book 1 unit 5[上学期]

课件28张PPT。Unit Fivescene, scenery, view ,sight , landscape
scene 指一眼可以浏览的风景,不限于自然景色,也可表“现场”,“场景” 之意.
scenery 集合名词,指该地区的“整个风景”,是由多个scene构成的景色.
view 常指在远处或高处以人的角度,看到的scenery的一部分.
sight 风景,名胜,常用复数形式.the sights
landscape 风景,景色,多指乡村的全景,也可指(一张)风景画.They stood gazing at the happy_______ of children playing in the park.
A view B landscape C scene D scenery2) She had a wonderful ______ from the hotel window.
A landscape B scene C scenery D view
3) In the afternoon, you’ll have a chance to relax or to go and see the______.
A view B sights C scene D scenery
on the scene 出现，登场
CDB2 role
play a role =play a part =act a role
play the role of = play the part of =play=act (the part of ) sb
play a role (in )= play a part ( in )
e.g.陶虹在这部受欢迎的电影中扮演了一位盲女.
气候在农业中起着重要的作用.Tao Hong played the role/part of a blind girl in the popular film.
Weather plays an important part in agriculture.Most Irish people go to _____ church on
Sundays and _____ church plays an
important ______ in people’s lives.
A the; the ; part B /; the; role
C /; /; part D the;/;role
2) Charlie Chaplin spent over 40 years acting and ______ in films.
A played many a parts B played many a roles
C played a many parts D played many rolesBDaward; reward;
award n.[c]奖;奖品(=prize);奖金;奖学金(=scholarship, bonus)/ vt.授予,给予
reward n.[c.u]酬报;奖赏;赏金;酬金
in reward for
vt.酬报,报答 reward sb with money for sth/doing sth
She’s been _______ a scholarship to study at Oxford.
As a(n) _______ for passing her exams, she got a new bike from her parents.awardedrewardThey ________ the boy with ￡5 for bringing back the lost dog.
It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to
_______.
A rewards B prizes C awards D resultsrewardedAchoice
have no choice but to do sth.
do nothing but do
do what ( all, everything ) sb can to …
e.g. That was so serious a matter that I had no choice but_____ the police.
A called in B calling in
C call in D to call in Ddegree
to some degree/ to a degree / to a certain degree
do / take a degree
have / hold a degree in sth
by degrees ( very slowly, gradually)
______________, I think what you’re saying is true.
Lori _______________ in Chemistry from Harvard.
Their friendship ____________ grew into love.To a degreehas a degreeby degreesspeed n. / vt. /vi.
at a speed of
at full / top speed
with great / all speed
with / at lightning speed speed up7 take off
He took off his raincoat as soon as he entered the room. /He took himself off in the direction of the station.
The plane took off smoothly.
His career took off because of his hard work.领走;带走;使(自己)离开某地On hearing a cry for help, the PLA solider jumped into the cold water in____ a hurry that he _______.A such; with his clothes on B so; didn’t take off his clothes
C such ;didn’t take his clothes off
D so; still had his clothes onC8 go on/go without/go against/go blind go bankrupt/hungry/go hiking/go off
--- How did your holiday go?
--- It went well.
go all out for sth/go all out to do sth/
They went all out to fulfill the task.
go at sb 冲向某人，努力去做
go beyond all the expectationowe
owe sb sth= owe sth to sb
He owes his father ￡50.= He owes ￡50 to his father.
I owe it to you that I am still alive.
To whom do we owe the discovery of penicillin?
He owes his success to good luck more than to ability.
owing to / due to/because of /on account of in all
once and for all
at all
after all
all in all
above all
all along 始终,一直
all at once
all the same
all too / but too / only too
all over
first of all
can not …too… … 都不过度/分 determine vt./vi
determine sth / to do sth/on/upon sth
determine sb to do sth /against sth
e.g. determine a date for a meeting
We determined to start early.=
We determined on an early start.
The news determined him against further delay.
be determined to do sth
make up one’s mind to do sth
decide to do sth /decide on doing sth
make a decision to do sth live adv. 现场地;直播地 adj. 实况转播的;活的;
living adj. 活着的( 常作前置定语或表语)
alive adj.活着的( 作表语或后置定语)
lively adj. 活跃的;热烈的;鲜艳的;鲜明的 lively colours
The President’s speech was broadcast_____.
The cat was playing with a _____ mouse.
He is the only man ______ who could do it.
the greatest ________ English writerlivelivealiveliving on the air 正在广播
off the air 停止广播
in the air (故事,谈话等)流传开的;悬着的;未定的
by air = by plane
We shall be on the air in five minutes.
We may be going skiing at Christmas, but it’s still all up in the air.
We’ll be ____ the air for the summer and returning for a new series in the autumn.
A on B off C by D inB comment on/upon sth/sb 评论某事(人)
comment that… 评论……
make comments on (about) sth对…作出评论
No comment.无可奉告
e.g. Jean commented that it was a better play than usual, and I agree.
---Are you going to close down the factory?
---No comment!
Have you got any ______ to make in the recent developments?
A impressions B reaction C comments D opinion C think highly of
adv. badly, poorly, ill, little, nothing, not much, much, well, a lot, a great deal
We all think little of our new teacher.
The comrades here all think a lot of XiaoWang.
The pop music is well thought of by most young people.Text :
1 The reason why he could not go there was that his grades was too low.
the reason why…
the reason that…
the reason for
for this reason
2 After studying English, he got a small job at a film studio. Here he worked on a short film.
work on
work at This was the moment when Spielberg’s career really took off.
In his war films, he has shown that love and peace will win over war in the end.
in the 1980s/ in the 1980’s
in one’s +几十基数词复数
in one’s teens/twenties/thirties
In ____, when he was already_____, Mr Zhong began to learn computer science.
A the 1980s; fifties B the 1980s; in his fifties C 1980s; in the fifties D 1980s; in fiftyB6.Many people who saw the film were afraid to swim in the sea…
be afraid to do sth 表示按以往的经验或一般常识觉得做某事会有后患而“不敢去做”.
be afraid of sth./doing sth. 担心发生或极不愿意发生.
The old man was afraid____ the bridge because he was afraid ____ into the river.
A to cross; of falling B to cross; to fall
C of crossing; to fall D of crossing; of fallingAConsolidation:
1 If you don’t put the food in the refrigerator, it may go____.
A off B over C wrong D out
2 Society is a building, to the construction of _____ every member brings a brick.
A that B where C which D it
3 The best students in each class will _____ a prize at the end of term.
A award B possess C reward D receiveACD4 At that time, no one believe that his book would______.
A go off B take off C put off D give off
5 Has Betty any choice but ____ you tell her?
A to do B do what C to do as D do all that
6 The time is not far away_____ modern communications will become widespread in China’s vast country.
A as B when C until D before BCB
7 ---The thread of my kite broke and it flew away.
---I had told you it would easily break____ it was the weakest.
A when B where C unless D sinceBTranslation:
1.In his spare time, he studied law and became a lawyer. ( turn / be )
2.She was rewarded with a great fame for devoting all her life to helping the disabled.
3.John had no choice but to bring back what he stole from the farm to the owner.
4.In his thirties, Martin took a doctor’s degree in literature from Oxford.5.Seeing a police car coming, he picked up speed, trying to escape being punished, but failed.
6.He took off at last after he went at his career for nearly a decade.
7.Only in the peaceful period can industry and agriculture develop smoothly.
8.She owed her success to her former teachers in the primary school.
9.A new film directed by Zhang Yimou is on the air. People think highly of it because of its excellent skills.