课件24张PPT。Unit 5,Book 4
Language studyRevisionComplete the summary of the text.
Parks provide people with a place to ______ themselves and to ______ their life for a while. In recent _______, however, many parks have been designed to provide _____________. We call them ______ _____. The newamuseescapedecadesentertainmentthemeparks parks are usually _____ places and have a ______ of things to see and ____. Theme parks have a certain idea—a certain ______ -- that the whole parks is _____ ___. For example, a sport theme park will _____ visitors sports to ____ or ______; a history or hugevarietydothemebasedofferplay watchonculture theme park will let us see how our ________ dressed, _______ or _____. The oldest theme park in the world is __________. It seemed like a place of _______. Besides these, we have the marine or _____ parks, the _______ theme parks and so on.ancestorsworkedlivedDisneylandfantasyoceanscienceWords & phrases 1. a main subject or idea ——
2. set of things needed for an activity —
3. shoes used for sports and outdoor
activity—
4. people going to live in a new area
with a small population—themeequipmentsneakerssettlers 5. unlimited imagination —
6. careful test to try out an idea —
7. a small number or part; less than
half —
8. become real; come alive —
9. to get near —fantasyexperimentminoritycome to lifeget close toUseful words and expressions10. to gain money by selling things or doing business —
11. to give someone the same name as —
12. to cause sb. or sth. to take part in — make a profitname afterinvolve…inGrammar:
compounding:Word formationjoin two words togetherice-cream, reading-
room, passer-byblackboard, nightfall
newspaper, cowboybus stop, post office,
mobile phone1. 合成名词
(1) n+n
air conditioner 空调
blood pressure 血压
income tax 所得税
credit card 信用卡
(2) adj + n
central bank 中央银行
fast food 快餐Compound solar system 太阳系
remote control 遥控
(3) v-ing +另一词
washing machine 洗衣机
driving license 驾驶执照
(4) 其他方式
by-product 副产品
editor-in-chief 主编2. 合成形容词
(1) 过去分词或带ed词尾的词构成。
absent-minded 心不在焉的
grey-haired 头发灰白的
(2) 动词的ing 或另一词构成
long-suffering 长期受苦的
far-reaching 深远的(影响)3. 合成动词及合成副词
water-ski 滑冰
overeat 吃得太多
baby-sit 看孩子
empty-handed 一无所获的Derivation:
1) 前缀:
(1) dis-: disagree, dislike, disappear
(2) in-(il-, im-, ir-): incorrect,
impossible, irregular,
(3) un-: unhappy, unable, unfit, add letters to the beginning or the end of a word. (4) non-: nonstop, nonverbal (非语言的)
(5) re-: rewrite, review
2) 后缀:
(1) 构成名词:-er, -ese, -ist, -ian,
-ment, -tion, -ness, -th.
buyer, Chinese, socialist, musician
agreement, collection, illness, truth(3) 构成形容词: -al, -an, -ful, -ing, -y, -less
national, American, careful,
exciting, cloudy, useless
(4) 构成动词: -fy, -is (z)e:
beautify, realize
(5) 构成副词: -ly:
badly
(6) 构成数词: -teen, -ty, -th
thirteen, sixty, twelfth Conversion:
(1) v—n :
(2) n—v :
(3) adj—v:
(4) adv—v:Task 3:change the part of speech of a word.charge (v)—charge (n)hand (n)—hand (v)clean (adj)—clean (v)down (adv)—down (v)Exercises 2&3 (P36)
Exercises 1&2 (P71) 1. Make compound words after the models.
A: part, long, passer, film, short, well,
cold, baby, get, low, world
B: by, known, time, maker, wave,
famous, sitter, term, together,
lying, blooded
Model: part + time = part-timePractice 2. Fill in the blanks with the words above.
1) It’s a good idea to start a
_________ job to make extra money.
2) It’s necessary to use a __________
radio to pick up the program.
3) Walt Disney, the great __________,
was born in Chicago in 1901.part-timeshort-wavefilm-maker4) The Dead Sea is very _________, at around 395 meters below sea level.
5) We’re having a little ___________ to celebrate his birthday.
6) They often perform in the streets for the _________.
7) I’m sure you will be __________ soon.low-lyingget-togetherpassers-bywell-known 3. Make compound words after the models.
Model: bed + clothes = bedclothes
A: book, boy, sea, fire, over, under,
friend, sun, how, court, day, wide
B: mark, side, burnt, friend, light,
yard, fighter, fighter, ground,
coat, ship, spread
1) The fire lasted about 4 hours before the __________ could control it.
2) At school she formed a close _________ with several other girls.
3) They decide to spend their holiday at the _______.
4) He put on a hat and ________ before he went out.firefightersfriendship4. Fill in the blanks with the words above.seasideovercoat5. Lucy enjoys travelling by ____________. That’s how she goes to work every day.
6. The children are playing happily in the _________.undergroundcourtyardFinish Exercises 1-3 on Page 70.Homework