反意疑问句及感叹句[下学期]

课件15张PPT。反意疑问句
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感叹句反意疑问句的构成：陈述句+疑问部分？肯定 否定
否定 肯定1. The pen is yours, isn’t it?2. You don’t study Chinese, do you?3. Your sister helped him, didn’t she?4. You aren’t a teacher, are you?Yes, it is./No, it isn’t.Yes, I do./No, I don’t.陈述部分是I am 或 I’m 时，疑问部分用
aren’t I.2.疑问部分时<>结构时, 疑问部 分用there, 省略主语代词.There is something wrong with the TV, isn’t there?There won’t be any meeting next week, will there?There is a post office near your house,isn’t there?3.情态动词的反意疑问句…陈述句, 情态动词+主语?Your brother can swim, can’t he?They must go to school, mustn’t they?4.在肯定的祈使句后,用 will you? Would you?
won’t you? 在否定的祈使句后,只能用 will you?Speak louder,will you?/won’t you?Don’t wait for me,will you?Don’t be late,will you?5.在Let’s祈使句后加上 shall we? shan’t we?, 在Let us(me, him..) 后加上 will you? 或 won’t you?Let’s go, shall we?Let’s have a cup of tea, shall we?Let her play the piano, will you?Let me sing a song for you, will you?6.陈述部分如有表示否定意思的某些词,如: never, seldom, hardly, few, little, nobody, no one, nothing……, 疑问部分须用肯定.但不包括 unlike, unhappyHe never watches TV, does he?No one can help me, can he(they)?Very few people understand what he said,do
they?She is unhappy,isn’t she?7. 陈述部分主语是 everyone,everybody, someone, somebody, anybody, no one, nobody等时，疑问部分用 they, he；陈述部分是everything, something, nothing, anything 时，疑问部分用 it Everything here is good, isn’t it?Everybody knows the answer, don’t they?7.宾语从句中,以主句为准,但如果主语是
第一人称且谓语动词是think, believe, guess, suppose 时, 以从句为准. You told them he won’t come, didn’t you?He never said he was a good student, did he?I don’t think you are right, are you?I don’t believe he studies harder,does he?1. I am on duty,___________?
2. Your mother is a doctor ,___________?
3. The weather here is very hot ,___________?
4. That’s a Japanese car ,___________?
5. Miss Gao teaches English ,___________?
6. She doesn’t like apples ,___________?
7. Tom had supper yesterday ,___________?
8. She had to get there early ,___________?
9. Mary can’t ride a bike ,___________?
10. There is some milk in the glass ,___________?aren’t Iisn’t sheisn’t itisn’t itdoesn’t shedoes shedidn’t hedidn’t shecan sheisn’t there11. There were few students in the room ,____________?
12. It is a little late ,___________?
13. There will be no rain tomorrow ,___________?
14. My father never went to Xi’an ,___________?
15. Nothing can stop him learning English ,__________?
16. Something is wrong with your computer ,_________?
17. everyone is here ,___________?
18. Don’t be late for class ,___________?
19. Let’s go to the cinema ,___________?
20. Let us go out for a walk ,___________?
were thereisn’t itwill theredid hecan itisn’t itisn’t hewill youshall wewill you21. I don’t think she will come here ,___________?
22. I think it rained last night ,___________?
23. He thinks it’s a wrong answer ,___________?
24. He may be a little late ,___________?
25. What a nice watch it is ,___________?
26. What beautiful flowers ,___________?
27. The girl was unhappy yesterday ,___________?
28. It’s useless ,___________?
29. You must study hard ,___________?
30. Jim looks unlike his mother ,___________?
31.Doing morning exercises is good for you ,________?
32. John is mending his car ,___________?will shedidn’t itdoesn’t heisn’t heisn’t itaren’t theywasn’t sheisn’t itmustn’t youdoesn’t heisn’t itisn’t he感叹句引导词：What/how区 别：去掉主谓部分，中心语是形容词或副词的用how;中心语是名词的用what._____ a bright boy he is! _____ bright the boy is!
_____ good apples they are! _____ good the apples are!
_____ cold weather it is! _____ cold the weather is!注：有时主谓部分可省略注: 若句中无形容词、副词，只有一个主谓部分, 则感
叹句用:______I want to be a great teacher!
______ time flies!WhatHow WhatWhatHow How How How It is a long story.
_______________________! _______________________!
2.This book is interesting.
_______________________! _______________________!
3.They are clever students.
_______________________! _______________________! 4.It is warm today.
_______________________! _______________________!
5.Jim runs fast.
_______________________! How long the story isWhat a long story it is How interesting this book isWhat an interesting book it isHow clever the students areWhat clever students they areHow warm it is todayWhat a warm day it is todayHow fast Jim runs6. We had delicious food.
_______________________!
7. We have a good time.
______________________! _______________________!
8. It is bad weather.
______________________! _______________________!
9. The Turners had a nice holiday last week.
___________________________________________!
___________________________________________!
10. He looks very happy when he sees his mother.
___________________________________________! What delicious food we hadHow good a time we haveWhat a good time we haveHow bad the weather isWhat bad weather it isHow nice a holiday the Turners had last week What a nice holiday the Turners had last weekHow happy he looks when he sees his mother11. Time flies fast.
________________!
12. I wish I could fly to the moon.
__________________________!
13. He works hard on his lesson.
_________________________!
14. We saw a wonderful football match last night.
______________________________________!
______________________________________!
How fast time fliesHow I wish I could fly to the moonHow hard he works on his lessonWhat a wonderful football match we saw last nightHow wonderful a football match we saw last night