8年级Chapter 3反意疑问句讲解与练习[下学期]

8B C3语法: 反意疑问句讲解与练习
I．有关反意疑问句
1. 反意疑问句的基本形式：
由一个陈述句加简短问句构成。
Eg：He is a teacher，isn’t he？
2. 前面肯定，后面否定；
前面否定，后面肯定
Eg：I can swim，can’t I ？
I can’t swim， can I ？
3. 前面主语不管是什么，后面的主语一定是代词(there除外）
Eg:1.The boy is your brother, isn’t he
2.Peter sings well，doesn’t he
3. There is some water in the bottle, isn’t there
4. 前面有表否定的词，后面加肯定.常见的
词有：no, not, nothing, none, nobody, few,
little, never, neither, hardly, nowhere, seldom
Eg: There is little water in the bottle, is there
5. 祈使句,一般都用+will you
例外：1.Let’s…,+shall we /
2.Let us…,+will you
6. 感叹句+isn’t it What a nice day, isn’t it
7. 前面是I am,后面用aren’t I前面是I am not，后面用am I.
I am sad，aren’t I ？
I am not sad，am I ？
8. 含有否定un-,in-,im-,il-,ir-,dis-,-less前缀后
缀的派生词，后面还是照常加否定形式.
Eg: She dislikes it, doesn’t she
You are hopeless, aren’t you
9. 含有宾语从句的主从复合句，疑问部分与主句一致。但是，主语为第一人称I, we, 后面的动词为 think, believe, expect, feel, suppose, imagine时，问句部分跟从句保持一致。
Eg:1.He thinks you are wrong, doesn’t he
2.I don’t think you are right, are you
10. must表示推测时,必须跟must后面的动词
eg:1.He must be happy, isn’t he
2.He must be at home, isn’t he
11.前面用this, that, something, anything, everything做主语，则后面用it。
Eg: Something is wrong with it, isn’t it
12. 前面用these, those, nobody, somebody做主语，则后面用they。
Eg: Everybody is here today, aren’t they
II. 完成下列反意疑问句。
1. Mr Li is a scientist, _________
2. We were going to the bus stop, _________
3. Ann wasn’t in trouble, ________
4. They aren’t reading the books, _________
5. You are from the north of China, ________
6. I am to finish the job, ___________
7. I am not to finish the job, __________
8. There were a lot of apples,___________
9. We went to the park yesterday, _________
10. Tom hasn’t been to America, _________
11. Pat has lunch at home, _____________
12. Ann and Tom will not study hard, ______
13. She ate two bananas, _____________
14. They have many friends, ___________
15. Anne and Sue have come already, _____
16. Peter didn’t go home, ____________
17. Wendy can’t swim, ____________
18. They must stay at home, _________
19. I need write a letter, __________
20. He shouldn’t make trouble, _________
21. Please open the window, ____________
22. Don’t make so many noises, ________
23. Let’s have a talk now, __________
24. Let us do it by ourselves, _______
25. The Great Wall is beautiful, ________
26.We must try our best, ____________
27. You have no classes, __________
28. Patsy can hardly see, ________
29. Let’s catch the thief, __________
30.Let us decide it alone, __________
31.They did it ,__________
32. You aren’t leaving,_________
33. Mr. White wasn’t there ,________
34.We believe he is right,_____ ______
35.She was unhappy,_____ _______
36.You did nothing, ____ _______
37.Some of them belong to her,_____ ____
38.She must be late, ______ _________
39.I think that he is clever,______ ______
40.You must be very tired, ____ _____
41. Everything looks boring, _____ ______
42.Nobody called you while you were out, __
43. I don’t think he will come to our party, ____ _____
44. You’d better not smoke here, ____ ____
45. What a lovely day, _____ ____
III. 选择最佳答案。
1. He was late for school that morning, ____
A. wasn’t he B. was he C. did he D. didn’t he
2. Sue will have lunch at school, _______
A. doesn’t she B. won’t she C. is she D. will Sue
3 She doesn’t talk much, ______
A. is he B. doesn’t she C. did she D. does she
4. There is going to be a fire drill this afternoon, ______
A. is there B. is going there C. isn’t there D. did there
5. She has a brother and sister, ______
A. hasn’t she B.has she C.don’t she D. does she
6. He must be our English teacher,______
A. must he B. doesn’t he C. mustn’t he D. isn’t he
7. Mary lost her pen, _____
A. didn’t she B. didn’t Mary C. doesn’t she D. wasn’t she
8. He can hardly believe it, ________
A. can’t he B. can he C. is he D. cannot he
9. Somebody told me about it yesterday, ___
A. did they B. didn’t somebody C. didn’t they D. did he
10. We do morning exercises in the morning, _______
A. do we B. did we C. didn’t we D. don’t we
11. The Arab has never seen such a camel, __
A. hasn’t he B. has the Arab C. did he D. has he
12. She does well in English, ________
A. doesn’t she B. does she C. did she D. isn’t she
13. There is little food left at home, ______
A. isn’t there B. is there C. are there D. aren’t there
14. She doesn’t much care for a car, ______
A. is she B. does she C. doesn’t she D. did she
15. You don’t think so, ________
A. don’t you B. aren’t you C. are you D. do you
16. They have never been to the Summer Palace, __ A. have they B. haven’t you C. don’t you D. aren’t you
17. Kate’s uncle will go to Paris for his holiday,_______ A. won’t he B. will he C. doesn’t he D. isn’t he
18. Your father can speak German, _____
A. does he B. is he C. doesn’t he D. can’t he
19. You’d better argue with her, _____
A. didn’t you B. don’t you C. hadn’t you D. did you
20. Nothing is impossible, _________
A. do we B. did we C. is it D. isn’t it
21. Let us have a rest, ________
A. will you B. shall we C. do you D. don’t we
22. Most of the money has been spent, ____？
A. have they B. haven’t they C. has it D. hasn’t it
23. He must have passed the exam, _______
A. mustn’t he B. hasn’t he C. has he D. didn’t he
24. He has to save everything, _________
A. don’t he B. does he C. doesn’t he D. Have he
Answers to the questions:
II. 1. isn’t he
2. were’t we
3. was she
4. are they
5. aren’t you
6. aren’t I
7. am I
8. weren’t there
9. didn’t we
10. has he
11. doesn’t she
12. will they
13. didn’t she
14. don’t they/ haven’t they
15. haven’t they
16. did he
17. can she
18. needn’t they/mustn’t they
19. needn’t I
20. should he
21. will you
22. will you
23. shall we
24. will you
25. isn’t it
26. mustn’t we
27. do you
28. can she
29. shall we
30. will you
31. didn’t they
32. are you
33. was he
34. isn’t he
35. wasn’t she
36. did you
37. don’t they
38. isn’t she
39. isn’t he
40. aren’t you
41. doesn’t it
42. did they
43. will he
44. hadn’t you
45. isn’t it
III. 1-5 ABDCA
6-10 DABCD
11-15 DABBD
16-20 AADCC
21-24 ADBC