英语单选题分类-从句[下学期]
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全国高考英语单项填空试题分类
从句
(全国1)
See the flags on the top of the building？That’s ______ we did this morning.
A. when B. which C. where D. what
(全国1)
______he has limited knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although
(全国1)
3. Please remind me____he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.
A. where B. when C. how D. what
(全国2)
4. —What did your parents think about your decision
—They always let me do ______ I think I should.
A. when B. that C. how D. what
(全国2)
5. We thought there were 34 students in the dining hall, _______, in fact, there were 40.
A. while B. whether C. what D. which
(北京)
6. —Could you do me a favor
— It depends on ____ it was.
A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever
(北京)
7. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don’t.
A. who,不填 B. 不填, who C. who, who D. 不填, 不填
(北京)
8._____ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is
A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. when
(北京)
9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A. and B. for C. but D. or
（湖南卷）
10. A man can’t smile like a child, ____ a child smiles with his eyes while a man smiles with his lips alone.
A. so B. but C. and D. for
（湖南卷）
11. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us,______ we gave some bells and glasses.
A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which
（湖南卷）
12. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps.
A. while B. when C. since D. after
（湖南卷）
13. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _____ he was a man of action.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
（福建卷）
14. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that
（福建卷）
15. How long do you think it will be _____ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon.
A. when B. until C. that D. before
（福建卷）
16. If it were not for the fact that she _____ sing, I would invite her to the party.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not
(重庆卷)
17. In time of serious accident, _____ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
A. whether B. until C. if D. unless
(重庆卷)
18. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from school _____ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.
A. why B. that C. where D. because
(重庆卷)
19. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she
was, she had run back ______ she had come.
A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which
（江西卷）
20．In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ______ there is human suffering.
A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
（江西卷）
21. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves
—Yes, there’s one point ______ we must insist on.
A. why B. where C. how D. /
(陕西卷)
22．She was educated at Beijing University, ______ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after that B. from that C. from which D. after which
(陕西卷)
23. His plan was such a good one _______ we all agreed to accept it.
A. as B. that C. so D. and
(陕西卷)
24. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it ________.
A. no matter how it may cost B. how may it cost
C. how much may it cost D. however much it may cost
（天津卷）
25. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A. since B. when C. as D. while
（天津卷）
26. If you are traveling _____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
A. in which B. what C. when D. where (D)
（天津卷）
27. The Beatles, _____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what B. that C. how D. as
（天津卷）
28. There is much chance____ Bill will recover from his injury in time of race.
A. that B. which C. until D. if
（广东卷）
29. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, _____ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. as B. if C. when D. where
（广东卷）
30. “You can’t have this football back ______ you promise not to kick at my cat again, ” the old man said firmly.
A. because B. since C. when D. until
（江苏卷）
31. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvement and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
（江苏卷）
32．______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
（江苏卷）
33. We haven’t settled the question of ____ it is necessary for him to study abroad.
A. if B. where C. whether D. that
( 浙江卷)
34. We won’t keep winning games ______ we keep playing well.
A. because B. unless C. when D. while
( 浙江卷)
35. ______ is on belief that improvement in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A. As B. That C. This D. It
( 浙江卷)
36. I was given three books on cooking, the first______ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
（山东卷）
37. We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together to talk.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
（山东卷）
38. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championship.
A. No matter what B. No matter which C. whatever D. whichever
（山东卷）
39. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen
A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when
（四川卷）
40. — Mom, what did your doctor say
— He advised me to live ______ the air is fresher.
A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where
（四川卷）
41. Start out right away, _____ you’ll miss the first train.
A. and B. but C. or D. while
（四川卷）
42.—It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remembered the story, believe it or not, _____ we got lost on a rainy night.
A. which B. that C. what D. when
（四川卷）
43.— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting
— He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.
A. before B. until C. when D. after
( 安徽卷)
44. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if B. when C. that D. which
（辽宁卷）
45. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____ Chinese in the school, most ______ were from Germany.
A. study; of whom B. study; of them
C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom
（辽宁卷）
46. _____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
（辽宁卷）
47. I grew up in Africa, _____ at least I should say that I spend much of the first ten years of my life there.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
解析：
1． 选D。what引导表语从句，what在从句中做宾语。
2．选D。although引导状语从句，as引导状语从句时要用倒装语序。
3．选B。从in time知，remind 的内容为时间，所以选when。
4．选D。what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句做宾语。
5．选A。while引导并列句，表转折。
6．选C。what引导介词宾语从句，在从句中做表语。
7．选C。who引导的定语从句，先行词是人，在从句中做主语。
8．选A。unless引导的条件状语从句。
9．选B。for引导并列句，表原因。
10．选D。for引导并列句,表原因。
11．选B。to whom引导定语从句：先行词为人，one of them，give 后跟to 导入直接引语。
12．选B。when引导状语从句，翻译为“这时”。
13．选B。that引导形容词宾语从句，无意义，不做句子成分，不可省略。
14．选A。whose 引导定语从句，在从句中做定语。
15．选D。before引导时间状语从句。
16．选C。can表能力。
17．选C。if 引导条件状语从句。
18．选B。that引导同位语从句。
19．选D。come from固定词组。
20．选D。wherever引导地点状语从句。
21．选D。we must insist on为定语从句，从句中缺宾语，关系代词可用that 、which 或者不用。
22．选D。after which引导定语从句。
23．选B。such…that…引导结果状语从句。
24．选D。however引导宾语从句，no matter how不能引导宾语从句。
25．选D。while引导并列句，表转折。
26．选D。where引导地点状语从句。
27．选D。as引导让步状语从句，“正如”。
28．选A。that引导同位语从句。
29．选A。as引导原因状语从句。
30．选D。not…until…结构。
31．选D。which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前一句话。
32．选D。once引导条件状语从句，“一旦”。
33．选C。whether引导介词宾语从句，“是否”。
34．选B。unless引导条件状语从句，“如果不”。
35．选D。it为形式主语。
36．选B。of which引导定语从句，译为“在这三本书中”。
37．选A。where引导定语从句,也可用“at which”。
38．选D。whichever引导主语从句,“无论哪个”。 no matter which不可引导主语从句。
39．选D。when引导时间状语从句。
40．选D。where引导地点状语从句。
41．选C。or引导并列句，“否则”。
42．选B。that引导同位语从句。
43．选A。before引导时间状语从句，译做“未来得及”。
44．选C。that引导同位语从句。
45．选D。studying 做定语；of whom引导定语从句。
46．选A。what引导主语从句。
47．选A。and引导并列句，再此表示补充说明。
PAGE
1
从句
(全国1)
See the flags on the top of the building？That’s ______ we did this morning.
A. when B. which C. where D. what
(全国1)
______he has limited knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Since B. Unless C. As D. Although
(全国1)
3. Please remind me____he said he was going. I may be in time to see him off.
A. where B. when C. how D. what
(全国2)
4. —What did your parents think about your decision
—They always let me do ______ I think I should.
A. when B. that C. how D. what
(全国2)
5. We thought there were 34 students in the dining hall, _______, in fact, there were 40.
A. while B. whether C. what D. which
(北京)
6. —Could you do me a favor
— It depends on ____ it was.
A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever
(北京)
7. Women _____ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those ____ don’t.
A. who,不填 B. 不填, who C. who, who D. 不填, 不填
(北京)
8._____ you’ve tried it, you can’t imagine how pleasant it is
A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. when
(北京)
9. He found it increasingly difficult to read, _____ his eyesight was beginning to fail.
A. and B. for C. but D. or
（湖南卷）
10. A man can’t smile like a child, ____ a child smiles with his eyes while a man smiles with his lips alone.
A. so B. but C. and D. for
（湖南卷）
11. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us,______ we gave some bells and glasses.
A. to which B. to whom C. with whom D. with which
（湖南卷）
12. I had just stepped out of the bathroom and was busily drying myself with a towel ____ I heard the steps.
A. while B. when C. since D. after
（湖南卷）
13. With his work completed, the businessman stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _____ he was a man of action.
A. which B. that C. what D. whether
（福建卷）
14. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house ______ roof is under repair.
A. whose B. which C. of which D. that
（福建卷）
15. How long do you think it will be _____ China sends a manned spaceship to the moon.
A. when B. until C. that D. before
（福建卷）
16. If it were not for the fact that she _____ sing, I would invite her to the party.
A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. might not
(重庆卷)
17. In time of serious accident, _____ we know some basic things about first aid, we can save lives.
A. whether B. until C. if D. unless
(重庆卷)
18. Nobody believed his reason for being absent from school _____ he had to meet his uncle at the airport.
A. why B. that C. where D. because
(重庆卷)
19. I saw a woman running toward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she
was, she had run back ______ she had come.
A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which
（江西卷）
20．In peace, too, the Red Cross is expected to send help ______ there is human suffering.
A. whoever B. however C. whatever D. wherever
（江西卷）
21. —Do you have anything to say for yourselves
—Yes, there’s one point ______ we must insist on.
A. why B. where C. how D. /
(陕西卷)
22．She was educated at Beijing University, ______ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after that B. from that C. from which D. after which
(陕西卷)
23. His plan was such a good one _______ we all agreed to accept it.
A. as B. that C. so D. and
(陕西卷)
24. This is a very interesting book. I’ll buy it ________.
A. no matter how it may cost B. how may it cost
C. how much may it cost D. however much it may cost
（天津卷）
25. The cost of living in Glasgow is among the lowest in Britain, _____ the quality of life is probably one of the highest.
A. since B. when C. as D. while
（天津卷）
26. If you are traveling _____ the customs are really foreign to your own, please do as the Romans do.
A. in which B. what C. when D. where (D)
（天津卷）
27. The Beatles, _____ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what B. that C. how D. as
（天津卷）
28. There is much chance____ Bill will recover from his injury in time of race.
A. that B. which C. until D. if
（广东卷）
29. Jenny was very sad over the loss of the photos she had shot at Canada, _____ this was a memory she especially treasured.
A. as B. if C. when D. where
（广东卷）
30. “You can’t have this football back ______ you promise not to kick at my cat again, ” the old man said firmly.
A. because B. since C. when D. until
（江苏卷）
31. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvement and employ more people to keep it running, ______ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds.
A. who B. that C. as D. which
（江苏卷）
32．______ environmental damage is done, it takes many years for the ecosystem to recover.
A. Even if B. If only C. While D. Once
（江苏卷）
33. We haven’t settled the question of ____ it is necessary for him to study abroad.
A. if B. where C. whether D. that
( 浙江卷)
34. We won’t keep winning games ______ we keep playing well.
A. because B. unless C. when D. while
( 浙江卷)
35. ______ is on belief that improvement in health care will lead to a stronger, more prosperous economy.
A. As B. That C. This D. It
( 浙江卷)
36. I was given three books on cooking, the first______ I really enjoyed.
A. of that B. of which C. that D. which
（山东卷）
37. We’re just trying to reach a point ____ both sides will sit down together to talk.
A. where B. that C. when D. which
（山东卷）
38. ______ team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championship.
A. No matter what B. No matter which C. whatever D. whichever
（山东卷）
39. How can you expect to learn anything ____ you never listen
A. in case B. even if C. unless D. when
（四川卷）
40. — Mom, what did your doctor say
— He advised me to live ______ the air is fresher.
A. in where B. in which C. the place where D. where
（四川卷）
41. Start out right away, _____ you’ll miss the first train.
A. and B. but C. or D. while
（四川卷）
42.—It’s thirty years since we last met.
—But I still remembered the story, believe it or not, _____ we got lost on a rainy night.
A. which B. that C. what D. when
（四川卷）
43.— Why didn’t you tell him about the meeting
— He rushed out of the room ______ I could say a word.
A. before B. until C. when D. after
( 安徽卷)
44. A warm thought suddenly came to me ___ I might use the pocket money to buy some flowers for my mother’s birthday.
A. if B. when C. that D. which
（辽宁卷）
45. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _____ Chinese in the school, most ______ were from Germany.
A. study; of whom B. study; of them
C. studying; of them D. studying; of whom
（辽宁卷）
46. _____ makes this shop different is that it offers more personal services.
A. What B. Who C. Whatever D. Whoever
（辽宁卷）
47. I grew up in Africa, _____ at least I should say that I spend much of the first ten years of my life there.
A. and B. or C. so D. but
解析：
1． 选D。what引导表语从句，what在从句中做宾语。
2．选D。although引导状语从句，as引导状语从句时要用倒装语序。
3．选B。从in time知，remind 的内容为时间，所以选when。
4．选D。what引导宾语从句，what在宾语从句做宾语。
5．选A。while引导并列句，表转折。
6．选C。what引导介词宾语从句，在从句中做表语。
7．选C。who引导的定语从句，先行词是人，在从句中做主语。
8．选A。unless引导的条件状语从句。
9．选B。for引导并列句，表原因。
10．选D。for引导并列句,表原因。
11．选B。to whom引导定语从句：先行词为人，one of them，give 后跟to 导入直接引语。
12．选B。when引导状语从句，翻译为“这时”。
13．选B。that引导形容词宾语从句，无意义，不做句子成分，不可省略。
14．选A。whose 引导定语从句，在从句中做定语。
15．选D。before引导时间状语从句。
16．选C。can表能力。
17．选C。if 引导条件状语从句。
18．选B。that引导同位语从句。
19．选D。come from固定词组。
20．选D。wherever引导地点状语从句。
21．选D。we must insist on为定语从句，从句中缺宾语，关系代词可用that 、which 或者不用。
22．选D。after which引导定语从句。
23．选B。such…that…引导结果状语从句。
24．选D。however引导宾语从句，no matter how不能引导宾语从句。
25．选D。while引导并列句，表转折。
26．选D。where引导地点状语从句。
27．选D。as引导让步状语从句，“正如”。
28．选A。that引导同位语从句。
29．选A。as引导原因状语从句。
30．选D。not…until…结构。
31．选D。which引导非限制性定语从句，先行词为前一句话。
32．选D。once引导条件状语从句，“一旦”。
33．选C。whether引导介词宾语从句，“是否”。
34．选B。unless引导条件状语从句，“如果不”。
35．选D。it为形式主语。
36．选B。of which引导定语从句，译为“在这三本书中”。
37．选A。where引导定语从句,也可用“at which”。
38．选D。whichever引导主语从句,“无论哪个”。 no matter which不可引导主语从句。
39．选D。when引导时间状语从句。
40．选D。where引导地点状语从句。
41．选C。or引导并列句，“否则”。
42．选B。that引导同位语从句。
43．选A。before引导时间状语从句，译做“未来得及”。
44．选C。that引导同位语从句。
45．选D。studying 做定语；of whom引导定语从句。
46．选A。what引导主语从句。
47．选A。and引导并列句，再此表示补充说明。
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