海丰县梅陇中学2006—2007学年高三第二次月考英语试题 (Oct.20, 2006)
本试题分为第一卷&第二卷两部分,考试时间为120分钟,满分150分。
第一卷(三部分,共110分)
第一部分 听力(共二节,满分32.5分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第1段材料.回答第1—2题。
1、 What is the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Policeman and driver. B. Salesman and customer. C. Employer and employee.
2、 How much was the woman made to pay in all?
A.$ 35. B. $ 50. C. $ 65.
听第2段材料,回答第3—5题。
3、 Where does this conversation take place?
A.In a flat building. B. In the man’s office. C. In the woman’s house.
4、 What is the woman looking for?
A.A two-bedroom flat. B. A three-bedroom flat C. A ground-floor flat.
5、 What does the woman think of the flat?
A. It is too small to live in. B. It is too expensive to buy. C. It is satisfying on the whole.
听第3段材料,回答第6—8题。
6、 What was the robber wearing?
A.A black dress. B. A red sweater. C. Tennis shoes.
7、 Who is the robber?
A.A man who robs women in the park. B. A woman who robs men in the park.
C. A man who dresses up like a woman.
8、 What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The robber is really quite harmless. B. Such a case has never been heard before.
C. The man speaker has been robbed several times.
听第4段材料,回答第9—11题。
9、What will the woman probably do if she’s caught in a thunderstorm?
A. Stand on the ground. B. Put herself in water. C. Try to find a house.
10、What does the man think of taking a bath during a thunderstorm?
A.It is acceptable. B. It is dangerous. C. It is unbelievable.
11、What does the woman think about the man’s action?
A. It is unusual. B. It is unnecessary. C. It is very practical.
听第5段材料,回答第12—15题。
12、Who is the speaker?
A. A park manager. B. A tourist guide. C. A restaurant host.
13、What is the speaker mainly talking about?
A. A historic tree. B. A well-known park. C. A famous commander.
14、What do we know about the Washington Elm?
A. It was less than one hundred years old. B. It was much older than people had thought.
C. Washington couldn’t have commanded under it.
15、What can we learn from what the speaker said?
A.Some historical stories are untrue. B. Washington commanded the army on his knees.
C. The Washington Elm was destroyed before the celebration.
第二节.听取信息{共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
A General Survey of Brazil
Geographical location
South America
Population
16._____________
Natural resources
17._____________, timber forests, etc.
Industrial products
textile, 18.____________, rubber, etc.
Agricultural products
19.__________, corn, cotton, cocoa, etc.
Longest River
The Amazon
Official language
Portuguese
Popular athletic sport
20._______________
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分37.5分)
第一节:完形填空(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从21—35各题所给的 A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
One day, Raul was miles away from the small ranch(牧场)house in a large valley. Everything seemed to be all right,yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy. The wind had picked up,and angry,dark clouds __21__ across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. __22__,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly __23__ Raul. The thunder(雷声)was so loud that he buried his head in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats(蹄声). He __24__. There before him stood a tall, white horse. An old man stared down at him from its back.
“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?" asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered__25__."Come with me.”
Raul followed on his horse. A __26__ feeling came over him. All __27__ them the rain was pouring down,__28__ not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be __29__ back toward Raul' s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found __30__ at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse,waved his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were __31__ Raul's father ran out across the yard to __32__ him. "We have been __33__ sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let's get in out of the __34__.”
"Wait,” said Raul. "Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?"
"Can't say I…wait. I believe my great-grandfather used to tell stories about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was __35__ by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?"
21. A. dropped B. fell C. rolled D. covered
22. A. Suddenly B. Strongly C. Quickly D. Hardly
23. A. beating B. blinding C. burning D. touching
24. A. looked up B. woke up C. lay down D. sat down
25. A. lazily B. angrily C. coldly D. slowly
26. A. natural B. common C. strange D. bad
27. A. around B. beside C. through D. above
28. A. yet B. for C. so D. or
29. A. walking B. leading C. heading D. returning
30. A. them B. themselves C. him D. himself
31. A. gone B. left C. followed D. lost
32. A. see B. meet C. beat D. ask
33. A. waited B. thought C. worried D. excited
34. A. yard B. wind C. grass D. rain
35. A. defeated B. caught C. damaged D. struck
第二节:语言结构(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分 15分)
仔细阅读下面的短文,短文中有10个空格,请按照短文意思填写相应的词,每空一词。答案填写在第二卷标号为36—45的对应位置。
Good afternoon, principal, teachers and all students.It is my 36 to be here to give a talk to all of you.I have studied in this school for five years.In these five years, I learned one precious thing important not only to me 37 to all of you here, and it is “reading”.I can always gain knowledge from reading.Reading doesn’t not 38 up a lot of time but I gain a lot.Now I would like to share my reading experiences with you.
I once read a book Rare Air: Michael on Michael 39 by the greatest basketball player in the history, Michael Jordan.While we envy his great achievement in the basketball and business aspects, few of us focus on his spirit of persistence.In the book, he talks about his experience of how he walks on the 40 of success.In order to join the NBA, he put in every effort to strengthen his muscle, to improve his skills 41 training hard.Because of his efforts, he successfully entered NBA.
However, he did not stop his training. 42 , the training was even stricter, 43 prepared him to deny the statement released by the public, ‘Michael is a weak guy!’ While the criticism against him diminished, he worked even harder to achieve his next goal-the championship of NBA.Finally, he succeeded.
People honor Michael as ‘God of basketball’ not only for his great basketball skills, but mainly for his spirit of persistence.While we admire his spirit, we can follow his spirit as well.Michael should be our example; we ought to learn from him.As long as we work hard, 44 is impossible.Bear in mind that all of you have the same quality.Nobody is born wise.Putting in effort is the only but effective way to advancement.My fellow schoolmates, before I go, I would like to encourage all of you that we should work as hard as we 45 .When you grow up, you may be the one who is admired by the community.Let’s work hard together! Work for our future! Thank you.
第三部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节:阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
A
Two American scientists told the people in industrial nations that they would be much healthier if they ate more of the same kind of foods eaten by humans living more than 10,000 years ago.
The scientists say that the human body has changed very little since human first appeared on earth, but the way we live has changed greatly.Our body has not been able to deal with these changes in life style and this has led to new kinds of sicknesses.These new sicknesses were not known in ancient times.So they are called “diseases of civilization (文明)”.Many cancers and diseases of the blood system, including heart attacks and strokes(中风)are examples of such diseases.
Scientists noted that early stone-age people used very little alcohol(酒精) or tobacco, probably none.Ancient people also got a great deal of physical exercise, but a change in food is one of the main differences between life in ancient times and life today.Stone-age people hunted wild animals for their meat, which had much less fat than farm animals.They also ate a lot of fresh wild vegetables, and fruits.They did not use milk and other dairy products, and they made very little use of grains.But today, we eat a large amount of dairy products and grain foods.We eat six times more salt than stone-age people.We eat more sugar.We eat twice as much fat but only one third as much protein(蛋白质)and much less vitamin C.
People today probably do not want to live as people thousands of years ago did, but scientists say that we would be much healthier if we ate as those ancient people did, cutting the amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods.
46.The people in industrial nations would be much healthier if they ate .
A.more foods as humans living 10,000 years ago did
B.as humans living 10,000 years ago
C.more kinds of food eaten by people living over 10,000 years ago
D.more of the same kinds of foods eaten by people over 10,000 years ago.
47.New kinds of sicknesses have been found because .
A.the human body has changed compared with human first appeared on earth
B.the way we live has changed a little
C.our body can’t deal with the changes in life style
D.the way we live today is proper for the human body
48.What is the main cause mentioned in the article why people suffer from a lot of new sicknesses?
A.Ancient people did a great deal of physical exercise
B.People today have a lot of alcohol
C.People today have more tobacco
D.Food is quite different between life today and life in ancient times
49.Stone-age people were much healthier than people today because they ate a lot of .
A.milk and other dairy products B.grain foods and farm animals
C.salt and sugar D.wild animals, fresh wild vegetables and fruits
50.From this article, we know that are not good to our health.
A.protein and vitamin C B.milk and grain foods
C.wild animals, vegetables and fruits D.a huge amount of fatty, salty and sweet foods
B
To master a language one must be able to speak and understand the spoken language as well as to read and write.Lenin and his wife Krupskaya translated a long English book into Russian.But when they went to England in 1980, English people couldn’t understand what was said to them.These days more foreigners are coming to China and more and more Chinese are going out to foreign countries to work or study.So the spoken language is becoming more and more important.
Speaking, of course, can’t go without listening.If you want to pronounce a word correctly, first you must hear it correctly.The sounds of the Chinese and English language are not exactly the same.If you don’t listen carefully, you’ll find it difficult or even impossible to understand the native speakers.
Well, what about writing? Like speaking, it’s to exchange ideas.People generally use shorter words and shorter sentences in their writing.The important thing is to make your idea in your head and then to write it in clear lively language.
Chinese students read far too slowly.If you read fast, you understand better.If you read too slowly, by the time you have reached the end of a page you have forgotten what the beginning is about.When you meet with new words, don’t look them up in the dictionary.Guess the meaning from the context.You may not guess quite correctly the first time, but as new words come up again and again in different contexts, their meaning will become clearer and clearer.If you look up every word, you’ll never finish a book.
Students of a foreign language need a particular knowledge, the knowledge of the life, history and geography of the people whose language they’re studying.They should study these subjects in the foreign language, not only in translation.In this way one can kill two birds with one stone: learn a foreign language and get some knowledge of the foreign country at the same time.
51.How many points are there in the passage? .
A.Two B.Three C.Four D.Five
52.In his first point the writer told us .
A.how to speak English B.how to read and write
C.why spoken English is important D.why English people couldn’t understand Lenin
53.In his last point the writer advised us .
A.to kill two birds with one stone B.to learn two languages at a time
C.to study all the subjects in a foreign language
D.to get some knowledge of the foreign country whose language you are studying.
54.In the fourth paragraph the writer gave some advice on .
A.how to read faster B.how to guess the meaning from the context
C.how to look up new words in the dictionary D.how to grasp the general meaning of a passage
55.“To kill two birds with on stone” means .
A.to get some particular knowledge B.to get more than what one pays
C.the stone is too big D.the birds are blind enough
C
The phone is ringing at the other end of the line and it clicks as it is being answered.A voice says quickly, “Hello, will you hold, please?” then there is another click, followed by silence.It seems like hours before someone comes back on the line—that is, if you don’t hang up first.
Office calls are, perhaps, the most difficult and the most important part of a secretary’s work.The first impression that a client(顾客)receives about a business is often through a telephone contact.A caller who is left hanging on “hold” will get the feeling that he or she has been forgotten or ignored.If a call is answered rudely, the caller may become angry.And if the call is not routed directly to the right person, the caller may feel that he or she is getting the “run-around”.
Laura Needham is a secretary in the executive offices of a large manufacturing company.As a good office secretary, Laura knows that all phone calls must be answered quickly and handled efficiently.She knows that a secretary must be pleasant and helpful, no matter how busy she is or what kind of mood she may be in.she knows she must keep calm if a caller gets impatient or becomes angry; also, of course, she knows she can never allow herself to lose her temper.If she does not have the information the caller asks for, she must know who does have the information.Finally, she knows that one of her most important responsibilities is to “screen” telephone calls and to know which calls to refer to her boss, which calls to refer to other people, and which calls to handle herself.A well-handled telephone call will give the caller a good impression of the company he or she is dealing with.For this reason, an office secretary who can handle telephone calls cheerfully, tactfully(机敏), and efficiently is a valuable asset(财富)to any organization.
56.The underlined phrase “run-around” probably means .
A.a strange experience B.a flat refusal C.a not-so-warm welcome D.a cold response
57.Laura knows quite well that a secretary must be .
A.quick and busy B.pleasant and helpful C.calm and patient D.both B and C
58.The underlined word “screen” means .
A.give an answer to B.show something on a piece of cloth
C.separate things of one sort from those of another D.watch something on the screen
59.According to this passage a secretary can never be a good one unless she .
A.knows how to please her clients(委托人) B.often asks her boss how to deal with telephone calls
C.has the information her clients need D.can keep calm and never loses her temper
60.This passage is mainly about .
A.well-handled telephone calls B.the importance of handling office calls
C.a good secretary called Laura Needham D.a secretary being a valuable asset to her company
第二节 信息匹配题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息,请阅读下列应用文和相关信息,并按照要要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相关选项字母涂黑。首先,请阅读下列的应用文:
a. Needed: Full time secretary position available. Applicants should have at least 2 years experience and be able to type 60 words a minute. No computer skills required. Apply in person at United Business Ltd.. 17 Browning Street.
b. Are you looking for a part time job? We require 3 part time shop assistants to work during the evening. No experience required. Applicants should be between 18 and 20. Call 366-76564 for more information.
c. Computer trained secretaries: Do you have experience working with computers? Would you like a full time position working in an exciting new company? If your answer is yes, give us a call at 457-896754.
d. Teacher Needed: Tommy’s Kindergarten needs 2 teachers/trainers to help with classes from 9 a.m. to 3 p.m... Applicants should have appropriate licenses. For more information visit Tommy’s Kindergarten in Leicester Square No.56.
e. Part time work available: We are looking for retired adults who would like to work part time at the weekend. Responsibilities include answering the telephone and giving customers information. For more information contact us by calling 345-674132.
f. University position open: The university of Cumberland is looking for 4 teaching assistants to help with homework correction. Applicants should have a degree in one of the following: Political Science, Religion, Economics or History. Please contact the University of Cumberland for more information.
请阅读以下职位申请者的信息,然后匹配申请者和她、他拟要申请的职位:
Jack Anderson. Jack graduated from the University of Trent with a degree in Economics two years ago. He would like an academic position.
Margaret Lillian. Margaret is 21 years old and would like a part time position to help her pay her university expenses. She can only work in the evenings.
Alice Fingelhamm. Alice was trained as a secretary and has six years of experience. She is an excellent typist but does not know how to use a computer. She is looking for a full time position.
Peter Florian. Peter went to business school and studied computer and secretarial skills. He is looking for his first job and would like a full time position.
Lynne Nagata Lynne, aged 65, once worked in a kindergarten. She is now a housewife, helping her daughter with her housework on weekdays. She is looking for a part time job.
申请者 申请职位
61. Jack Anderson A. full time secretary
62. Margaret Lillian B. part time shop assistant
63. Alice Fingelhamm C. computer trained secretary
64. Peter Florian D. kindergarten teacher
65. Lynne Nagata E. part time job at the weekend
F. university teaching assistant
第二卷(一部分,共40分)
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:基础写作(共1题,满分15分)
请根据以下的情景说明,使用5个规范的英语句子描述全部所给的信息内容
(情景说明)
1.星期日早上去银行取钱;
2.摩托车锁在树上,放心离去;
3.银行出来,车不见;
4.偷车,砍树;
5.狡猾小偷
(写作要求)
1.标题
2.必须使用5个句子介绍全部所给的内容;
3.将5个句子组成连贯的短文,必须保证有3个句子为复合句。
4.字数要求:60—80左右
第二节:读写任务(共1题,满分25分)
请阅读以下的短文,然后根据提供的任务说明和写作要求, 写一篇150字左右的英语短文。
(任务说明)
概括短文的内容要点(该部分的字数大约60);
清楚地陈述你自己的看法(该部分的字数大约90);
提供具有一定说服力的论据或实例来支持你的观点,可以参照文中的内容,但不能抄袭文中的句子;
文章体裁不限,但必须结构合理,内容连贯,有条理性。
(阅读材料)
Almost everyone knows that water covers three-fourths of the earth’s surface. Most of it, however, is in the oceans and is too salty to drink. Also, some of it is frozen and cannot be used. In fact, less than one percent is left for the use of people, animals and plant life.
All through history men have tried to build their homes near the sources of fresh water. Now fresh water is becoming scarce, but more and more is needed because of the increasing number of people in the world. Some industries also use large amounts of fresh water in the production of things such as steel, petroleum, paper and rubber and so on.
Scientists estimate that the need for fresh water will have doubled by the year 2003. If they are correct, we must find new ways of saving it or producing it. Some nations have worked on the problem and are already sharing their information with others. They are trying to keep their rivers from becoming polluted. Deep wells are also being dug, and rain water is being collected in huge artificial lakes. In one way or another, they hope to provide enough water to satisfy the needs of their people.
梅陇中学2006—2007学年高三英语第二次月考试题
(答案) (Oct.20, 2006)
听力 (共30分,每题1.5分)
01—05 ACABC 06—10 BCACB 11—15 CBACA
16. 181,602,706 17. minerals 18. steel 19. coffee 20. football
完型填空(共22.5分,每题1.5分)
31—45 CABAD CAACD ABCDD
语言结构(共15分,每题1.5分)
21.honour(honor) 22.but(but also) 23.take 24.written 25.path 26.by
27.Instead 28.which 29.nothing 30.can
阅读理解(共50分,每题2分)
46—60 (A)DCDDD (B)DCDAB (C)DDCDB 61—65 FBACE
书面表达:(共50分,每题2分)One possible version:
第一节: (共15分)
A Sly Thief
On Sunday morning, in order to get some money, Mr.Li rode on his motorbike to the bank, near which there was no parking space but two big, strong trees.As there was no parking space, a good idea struck in his mind that it would be absolutely safe if he locked his motorbike between the two trees.Unfortunately, coming out of the bank, Mr.Li found the two trees were cut down, lying on the ground.To make things worse, his motorbike was gone! What a sly man the thief was!
第二节: (共25分)
With the worldwide increase of population, more and more water is needed. Meanwhile, the water sources are getting polluted by human beings in one way or another. Some nations are taking measures to solve this problem. They even communicate with each other hoping to find better ways to save and produce water to meet the needs of their people.
On a personal level, to solve the problem with fresh water, both the government and individuals should make every effort. For example, for the government, it is urgent to make detailed laws that require businesses and individuals to stop polluting the environment and to save water while it is not necessarily used. Besides, education should be offered to all the citizens to raise their awareness of the importance of protecting environment and saving water. As individuals, we need to take action to play our own part in our everyday life.
任务型写作各项评分参考标准
一、概括 能够按照要求概括段落大意, 并自定一个合适的标题。
1 标题
0分:没有标题或不能用正确的格式写出标题或标题不能表达作文主题思想。
1分: 标题能够概括作文的大意, 并格式基本正确。
2分: 标题能够概括作文的大意, 并格式正确。
2 概括
0-1分:没有按要求选择主题句、并概括主题内容或只是写出全文概要。
2分:基本能够按要求选择主题句、并概括主题内容。
3分:能够按要求选择主题句、并概括主题内容。
二、内容 具有比较丰富、具体的思想内容,并能表达一个明确的中心思想。
0--2分: 不能清楚地表达自己的思想内容(没有明确的主题内容)或所表达的思想内容比较散乱。基本是复述原文的内容。
3-4分:基本围绕一个主题思想(有比较明确的主题句),但内容比较贫乏。
5-6分:围绕一个主题思想(有明确的主题句),但并内容比较丰富。
三、连贯 保证上下文的连贯性, 并正确使用必要的语句连接成分。
0-1 分:内容缺乏连贯性,而且结构松散
2-3分:内容连贯性比较好,而且结构比较紧凑。
4-5分:内容连贯(作文的内容能够围绕主题句展开),而且结构紧凑。
四、内容 正确使用语法结构和词汇。
0-2分: 有较多的语法结构或词汇方面的错误,影响了对写作内容的理解。
4-5分:有一些的语法结构或词汇方面的错误,不影响了对写作内容的理解。
7-9分:具有较强的语言运用能力;语法结构或词汇方面有少许的错误或没有错误。