紫阳中学高三年级第二次月考
英语试题
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第一部分和第二部分。第一部分 为选择题,第二部分为非选择题。2.考生领到试卷后,须按规定在试卷上填写姓名、班级和学号。3.所有答案必须在答题卡上。
第一部分
第一大题 英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)
第一节 语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满 分5分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出其划线部分 与所给单词的划分部分读音相同的选项,并将答案写在答题卡上。
|例: have A. gave B. save C. hat D. made 答案是:C
1. diamond A. diet B. airplane C. fear D. prepare
2. precious A. process B. fun_ction C. dice D. commercial
3. symbol A. cycle B. system C. nearby D. satisfy
4. without A. threaten B. faith C. author D. southern
5. touch A. mouth B. shout C. enough D. soul
语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以真入空白处的最佳选项,并将答案写在答题卡上。
6. Riding a bike has many _______ riding a bus or driving a car. First of all, it causes no air pollution.
A. an advantage over B. disadvantages of
C. disadvantage to D. of advantages over
7. He is a man full of _______ as well all know. He never knows tiredness.
A. strength B. energy C. force D. spirit
8. The reason _______ you didn’t pass the examination is _______ you haven’t worked hard.
A. how; because B. why; because C. why; that D. how; that
9. The house belongs to my aunt but she _______ here any more.
A. hasn’t lived B. didn’t live C. hadn’t lived D. doesn’t live
10. —Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?
—Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _______ Mr. Smith
A. 不填 B. a C. the D. one
11.—Will you be able to finish your report today?
— ________.
A. I like it B. I hope so C. I’ll do so D. I’d love to
12. —Do you think the rain will affect the results of the football game?
—Well, the players are used to such rainy weather, so it ______ make any difference to them.
A. can’t B. shouldn’t C. needn’t D. mustn’t
13.—What do you think of the book? —Oh, excellent. It is worth _______ a second time.
A. to read B. to be read C. reading D. being read
14. —Could you do me a favor?—It depends _______ it is.
A. which B. whichever C. what D. whatever
15. In an hour, we can travel to places _______ would have taken our ancestors days to reach.
A. where B. when C. which D. what
16. I was still sleeping when the fire _______, and it spread quickly.
A. broke out B. put out C. came out D. got out
17. Peter had his MP3 repaired the day before yesterday, _______ he?
A. had B. did C. hadn’t D. didn’t
18. Much of the power of the trade unions has been lost. ________, their political influence should be very great.
A. As a result B. As usual C. Even so D. So far
19. Five people won the “Chinese Green Figures” award, a title ________ to ordinary people for their contribution to environmental protection.
A. being given B. is given C. given D. was given
20. A poet and artist ________ coming to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow morning.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
第三节: 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36 - 55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项
The battle was followed by a terrible storm. Therefore, it wasn’t until October 26 that Vice-Admiral (海军中将) Collingwood was 21 to send off his report to Britain 22 the victory and Nelson’s death.
He chose 23 the task one of the smallest ships in his fleet, Pickle, 24 by Captain Lapenotiere. In spite of 25 winds and rough seas, Pickle made the 26 of more than
1000 miles in just over eight days, 27 Falmouth on the morning of November 4.
From there, Captain Lapenotiere 28 a fast post chaise (轻便马车) to London, traveling 29 for hours. He reached the Admiralty in Whitehall at 1 a.m. on Wednesday, November 6---less than 11 days after he had 30 Collingwood.
Most of the officials had gone to bed 31 but the secretary was still 32 in the famous Bourd Room. Lapenotiere hurried in and 33 the report with the simple words:" Sir, we have gained a great victory. But we have 34 Lord Nelson."
Copies of the report were quickly made and 35 to the Prime Minister and King George Ill. A special edition of a 36 was rushed out and delivered all over the country.
The atmosphere of public 37 , for the victory was weakened by widespread sorrow for the 38 of Nelson. As one poet later wrote: "The victory of Trafalgar was 39 , indeed, with the usual forms of rejoicing (欢庆), 40 they were without joy."
21. A eager B. anxious C. able D. sure
22. A announcing B. telling C. mentioning D. warning
23. A with B. from C. for D. among
24. A seated B. brought C. owned D .led
25. A strong B. weak C. warm D. light
26. A distance B. flight C. voyage D. march
27. A. leaving for B. arriving at. C. staying in D. sailing for
28. A made B. took C. kept D. sat
29. A freely B. aimlessly C. slowly D. continuously
30. A seen B. found C. told D. left
31. A .long before B. long ago C. before long D. long after
32. A. on leave B. on business C. at work D. at sea
33. A .took over B. handed over C. gave out D. turned out
34. A. defeated B. beaten C. missed D. lost
35. A. sent B. carried C. suggested D. written
36. A. book B. newspaper C. weekly D. magazine
37. A. hope B. search C. desire D. happiness
38. A. return B. failure C. death D. injury
39. A. congratulated B. celebrated C. gained D. reported
40. A. and B. so C. for D. but
第二大题: 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题2分;第二节,每小题1分;满分45分。)
第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳答案,并填在答题卡上。
A
Getting paid to talk about the World Cup is a great job. I'm not a football commentator(评论员),though—just an English teacher in Japan.
I came to Japan two years ago, and didn't think I would say, but Japan has that effect on you. People often end up living here longer than they planned. I think it's best to teach in a bigger city where there are other foreigners to mix with, rather than a small town where English teachers often complain of feeling like a goldfish in a bowl. Many people choose to live in Tokyo, of course, which is good for the nightlife factor. But I'd say that for general quality of living, cities of neither too large nor too small, like Sapporo where I live, are better choices.
I teach English privately, which means I'm my own boss. If you want to devote yourself to private teaching, it's well worth doing a TEFL course first, because your lessons will be much better for it. The problem with private teaching is finding students; it took me a year to build up a full schedule(日程表)of private lessons, so I started out teaching in schools part-time.
Most of my foreign friends' here work fulltime for big English conversation schools. The salary is fine to live on, but whether you can save money depends on how much going out and traveling you do here.
The schools are reluctant to take time off-even teachers with tickets for the England-Argentina game had trouble getting the day off.
41. From the passage we know in Japan the writer likes to live in __ __.
A. Tokyo B. a small town C. a city of middle size D. a big city
42. According to the writer, one had better ____ first to do private teaching better.
A. take a TEFL course B. decide his or her own lessons
C. find students D. build up a full schedule
43. The underlined sentence in the second paragraph implies that .
A. there are many foreigners in Japan
B. Japan is good for nightlife
C. they can teach English privately in Japan
D. Japan has something more attractive than expected
44. The underlined word "reluctant" in the passage may probably mean .
A. kind B. unwilling C. free D. careless
B
As skies are filled with millions of migrating (迁徙) birds. European scientists say the seasonal wonder appears to be strange: The fatter the bird. the better it flies.
The results of their study led to a theory opposite to a central one of aerodynamics(空气动力学),which says that the power needed to fly increases with weight.
For birds, obviously, the cost of flying with heavy fat is much smaller than we used to think. Researchers found that red knot wading birds double their normal body weight of 100 grams before making their twice-a-year nonstop flight between the British Isles and the Russian Arctic.
Distance: 5 000 kilometers.
Another study in the magazine Nature measured the advantage of flying in an aerodynamic group which allows birds to save energy by flying smoothly and quietly in the lead bird's air stream.
Flying in groups, their heart rates were 14.5 percent lower than flying alone, according to Henri, a French scientist. The findings help explain how birds complete difficult migrations. Researchers had thought that thinner, stronger birds would have the best chance to survive.
The first study suggests that building up fat to be burnt as fuel during the migration is worth more than the energy it takes to carry the additional weight.
In the study,researchers said their team studied the birds flown at different body weights during 28 simulated (模拟的) flights. They forced a small amount of special water into the birds' bodies so that they could measure the amount of energy burnt during the flight.
45. A red knot wading bird of 100 grams will probably weigh __ __ before making its nonstop migrating flight.
A. 50 grams B. 100 grams C. 150 grams D. 206 grams
46. During their migrating flight, red knot wading birds can save energy by flying
A separately B. alone C. in groups D. in pairs
47. A ____ red knot wading bird has a better chance to survive during its migrating flight.
A. stronger B. weaker C. thinner D. fatter
48. The best title for this passage may probably be__ _.
A. Birds Thin Down For Journey
B. Birds Fatten Up For Journey
C. How Birds Build Up Fat For Journey
D. How Birds Burn Energy For Journey
C
Cafe Hub
Next to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the most talked about spots in town. Our cafe is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful terrace.
The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh.
Open every day from 9: 30 a.m. till late.
Tel: 0131173 2067 www. thehub-edinburgh.com
Farm World
Enjoy being" A Farmer for a Day". Join in delivering and feeding our spring babies---bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course. Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website.
Open: May---Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a.m.---5 p.m.
Tel: 01797 260256/260321 www.farmworldrye.co.uk
Enter the Europe-wide student competition!
Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 12 and 9 years of age? Then Join Multimedia 2006 is for you!
Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English-based on one of three different topics. You can register (报名) between May 1 and June 15,2006 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2006.
The rewards are wonderful:£150,000 in prize for schools and teams and the chance to attend a European student camp—plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe!
For further information and registration forms go to:www.siemens. com/join.multimedia.
49. You'll have to register first if you want .
A to enjoy delicious food
B. to try Tractor Ride through 600 acres
C. to enter the Europe-wide student competition
D. to watch the world go by from the beautiful terrace
50. According to the passage, there will be rewards for the Europe-wide student competition.
A only one B. two C. three D. four
51. You can visit Farm World
A on Monday in May B. any day in October
C. at 2 p. m. at Christmas D. at 10:30 a.m. during school holidays
52. From the advertisements above, we can learn that __ __.
A Cafe Hub is a popular place in the local area
B. families can enjoy Horse Rides on New Adventure Playground
C. Farm World provides lunches, snacks and fine dining
D. the Europe-wide student competition will be held on June 15,2006
D
There are two main forms of teaching in Nottingham University:seminar( 研讨会) and lecture.
They are very different from the sort of teaching most often used in schools and colleges.
In seminars you will be taught with discussion focusing on a text or topic set in advance in 1I friendly and informal atmosphere. The purpose is to provide an opportunity to tryout new ideas and to think through difficulties with fellow-learners. Students develop friendships through groups, a$ well as learning more about other people's ideas. You can also know your tutors as an individual rather than a face at the end of the room.
Lectures are the most formal. There may he over a hundred in the audience 'and the lecture will last about fifty minutes. The value of the lecture is that it can present to a large number of people information which is not readily available in books. that it can give you an opportunity to hear a specialist develop a coherent (有条有理的) argument,and that it can show visual material to a wide audience.
Your typical week's work will feel strange after school or college since there are fewer timetabled teaching hours. Each week in the first year you may attend about six lectures and four to six seminars or tutorials (辅导). For the rest of the time you are working on your own, doing the necessary reading in preparation for tutorials or writing seminar papers. When writing an essay or carrying out project work, you can often discuss with your tutor about the title and topic.
53. The purpose of the passage is __ __.
A. to introduce two main forms of teaching
B. to persuade you to tryout new ideas
C. to stress the importance of discussion
D. to make you believe that seminar is more helpful
54. One of the values of the lecture is .
A. to make friends through groups
B. to learn more about other people's ideas
C. to offer a chance to discuss with a specialist
D. to present to students information not found in books
55. Your typical week's work in the university will feel strange because __ __.
A. you may have no project work after class.
B. you may give lectures and seminars
C. you may have fewer timetabled teaching hours
D. you may write seminar papers with fellow-learners
56. We can learn from the passage that
A seminar is better than lecture
B. lecture is better than seminar
C. seminar is more formal than lecture
D. lecture is more formal than seminar
E
Despite the high technology and investment (投资) in flood defences by the Environment Agency (环保局) , there is no way to stop all flooding一sooner or later nature will produce something that will beat even the strongest defences.
Warning people of this danger is very important if we are to prevent the great loss of life seen fifty—three years ago. Indeed if the Flood Warning system that 'currently exists had been around on that cold, stormy night in January 1953, many lives would have been spared.
The Environment Agency took over the role of flood warning in 1995 from the police who had to go door to door or sound alarms to get the news out. The service is being constantly improved and a combination of better technology and increased investment following the Easter Floods of 1998 has led to the creation of Floodline and an automatic (自动) messaging system that can warn thousands of people in very little time.
Floodline 0845 988 1188 offers information and advice 24 hours a day and if warnings are in place, callers can get information either from local updates or by using a quickdial code for their area.
The Flood Warning team in Kent has also sent letters to the people living close to the rivers or the sea and invited them to join the A VM (automated voice messaging) system Anyone choosing to take up this free service will receive a recorded message directly to their home, business or page telling them of the level of warning, giving them as much time as possible to carry out their flood plan and save items that cannot be replaced if lost or damaged, such as photographs or children's favorite toys.
57. Choose the correct statements from the following according to the passage.
a. Many people lost their lives in the flood in 1953.
b. The Flood Warning system was already in use in 1953.
c. Flood defences can stop all flooding.
d. The Environment Agency began to warn people of flood in 1995.
e. Floodline was created after the Easter Floods of 1998.
A . a, b, c B. b, c, d C. a, c, e D. a, d, e
58. What does the underlined word" pager" mean in the passage?
A.A boy employed to carry luggage in hotels.
B. A piece of equipment designed to receive and show messages.
C. A page of papers written to offer messages.
D. A person invited to write pages of messages.
59. People can easily get information and advice about flood any time of the day from .
A. automatic messaging system
B. Floodline 0845 988 1188
C. the Flood Warning team in Kent
D. automated voice messaging system
60. The best title for this passage may probably be .
A. Environment Agency
B. Technology In Flood Defences
C. Flood Warning System
D. Easter Floods
第二节 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
(Taking a room in a hotel)
Clerk:Good evening.
Smith:Good evening. My wife and I would like a room, please. 61
Clerk:Let me see. Ah, you are lucky; we still have one room left. It's the last one.
Smith:Good. 62 And we are looking forward to relaxing in a comfortable room.
Clerk:This room has one double bed. It's No. 24 at the back of the hotel. 63
Smith:How much is it for one night. 64 We are going to continue our trip in the morning.
Clerk:It's fifty dollars a night for two. Please fill out this card. Here is your key. Checkout (结帐〉time is noon.
Smith: 65 Thank you very much.
Clerk:Thank. Enjoy your stay with us.
A. Can I help you? B. It's quite a comfortable room.
C. Do you have one for us? D. I'm sure we'll be on the road before then
E. We are tired after driving all day. F. We only need it for two nights.
G. We only need it for tonight.
紫阳中学高三年级第二次月考
英语答题卡
_______班 学号_______ 姓名__________ 成绩____________
第一部分 英语知识运用(共三小节,满分50分.)
语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分.)
题号
1
2
3
4
5
答案
单项填空题(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分.)
题号
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
答案
题号
16
17
18
19
20
答案
完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分.)
题号
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
答案
题号
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
答案
第二部分 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分。)
题号
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
答案
题号
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
答案
完成对话(共5小题;每小题分,满分5分。)
题号
61
62
63
64
65
答案
第二部分
第三大题 写作(共三节,满分55分)
单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。(每空只写一词)
66. I was able to collect and store a great deal of electricity in the c___________.
67. We must be careful with our diet if we want to keep up with the high p________ of modern life.
68. Time is v_________, So let’s make good use of it.
69. Some foreigners haven’t much b__________ in doctors of traditional Chinese medicine.
70. I think the train leaves at 9 o’clock but you ought to make c___________.
71. Science is considered the _____________ (基础) for the more rigorous of biology, chemistry and physics in the future.
72. Ben Franklin was nearly killed by his early experiments with lighting; he ___________ (幸存) only because he luckily didn’t receive a strong enough charge.
73. Copper ___________(导电) electricity better than other materials.
74. Tie the corners of the ______________ (手帕) to the points of the cross, and you’ll have a nice strong kite.
75. She is not feeling very well; She is going to the hospital to have a general _____________ examination(体检).
第二节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
I wonder if I can get some help of you. I was so careless 76.____
that I forgot my case on the No. 213 train from Beijing to Tianjin 77.______
in August 24th, 2004. My case is square. It was made in China. 78._____
It is a brown in colour. I have my name and address on the case. 79.
Inside the case, I have a umbrella, some books, two shirts, 80._____
a cake of soap, a tube of toothpaste or a toothbrush. I also 81.____
have a pair of trousers, a cap, a cup and a pair of shoes. 82.
I have got an alarm clock with me, and a pair of glass. 83.____
And I have a small radio in the case. That's that I've 84._____
got in my case. I will be very pleasing if I can get it back. 85.
第三节 书面表达(满分30分)
假如你们学校“英语爱好俱乐部”将对“良好饮食习惯”这一话题进行讨论。请根据提示,用英语写一篇发言稿。内容要点应包括:
部分学生的饮食习惯
良好的饮食习惯
个人看法
不吃早点;爱吃零食;
偏食;饮食过量
饮食多样化
饮食定时定量
重要性:
有助于身体健康……
注意:
1.发言稿必须包括所有内容要点,可以适当发挥;2.发言稿开头与结尾已为你写好,不计如总词数;词数100左右。4.参考:偏食 be particular about food
Dear fiends,
As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very important for us to form healthy eating habits.
参考答案:
1—5 ADBDC 6—10 ABCDB 11—15 BACCC 16—20 ADCCA 21—25 CACDA 26—30 CBBDD 31—35 ACBDA
36—40 BDCBD 41—45 CABDB 46—50 CDBCB 51—55 CAADC 56—60 DDBBC 61—65 CEBGD
66.condenser 67. pace 68. valuable 69. belief 70. certain 71. foundation 72. survive
73. conducts 74. handkerchief 75. physical
76.of 改为 from 77. forgot改为left 78. in改为on 79. 去掉a 80. a改为an 81. or改为and
82. √ 83. glass改为glasses 84. that改为what 或在that 前加上all 85. pleasing改为pleased
书面表达 One possible:
Dear Friends,
As we all know, we are what we eat. Therefore, it’s very common among us students. Some of us often go to school without breakfast; some like to have snacks; some others are particular about food; and still some eat or drink too much. All these bad habits will surely do harm to our health.
To keep fit, we should have various healthy diets, which generally include proper amounts of fish, meat, vegetables, fruit as well as main food. Besides, we’d better have meals regularly.
In my opinion, we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body. Only in this way, can we have enough energy to study well.