2006—2007学年度 鞍山三中五校高三年级一模联考[上学期]
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| 名称 | 2006—2007学年度 鞍山三中五校高三年级一模联考[上学期] |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-10-22 01:34:00 | ||
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2006—2007学年度 鞍山三中五校高三年级一模联考
鞍山八中
鞍山九中
鞍山十三中
鞍钢高中
英语试卷
命题人： 张承发（13中）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题，三部分，共115分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Miss Brown from
A. Singapore . B. America . C. Japan.
2. What do you know about Bob
A。He is interested in maths.
B. He is often absent from class.
C．He often does his homework with others’ help.
3. What can we learn about the man
He could not ride a bike.
He used to ride a bike like the boy’s .
He would like to have a bike.
4. What is the woman going to do
Mail an invitation to the Smiths.
Invite Alan to the party.
Visit the Smiths.
5. What did the man mean
He could lend her an extra pen.
He had lost his pen.
He could offer her an pencil.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1．5分。满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.How long does the tour take
A. Eighty yuan. B. Ten hours. C. Eight hours .
7. What do you know about the guide book
A. It’s written in English and Japanese.
B. The woman had to buy the book .
C. It tells all about the places you’ll be seeing.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What do you know about the River Nile
It’s the largest river in the world.
It often floods large areas.
C. It’s the second largest river in the world.
9. Why did Egyptians build Aswan High Dam
In order to sail upstream.
In order to control the flood.
C. In order to attract visitors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What were the two speakers talking about
They were talking about the U.S holidays and culture.
They were talking about the U.S language and culture.
They were talking about the U.S history and presidents.
11. Which of the following was last mentioned in the conversation
A. The National Day. B. The Valentine’s Day. C. Mothers’ Day.
12. Who was considered to be one of the best presidents besides George Washington according to the speaker
A.Benjamin Franklin. B.John K.Kennedy. C.Abraham Lincoln.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What was Timmy most interested in
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Classical music.
14. What’s Timmy’s main purpose at the moment
A. To make some new friends. B. To go to some concert. C. To learn from others.
15. What were they both weak in
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Theory of music.
16. Whom would they turn to
A. Timmy’s uncle. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Their teacher.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题，
17. How old was the narrator when she became a stewardess(空姐)？
A. Twenty. B. Twenty-six. C. Not told.
18.How many daughters were there at least in her family
A.four B.Five C.Six
19.When did she get married
A.Twenty B.Twenty-six C.Twenty-five
20.What do people think of the job as a stewardess
A.It’s an honourable job. B.It’s a dull job. C.It’s not a splendid job.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21 .— Jenny looks hot and dry.
— So______ you if you had a high fever.
A. will B. do C. are D. would
22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself ______.
A. laugh; hearing B. laugh; heard
C. laughing; hear D. laughed; to be heard
23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair
24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.
A. read B. write C. written D. received
25. Is this hotel ____ you said we were to stay in your letter
A. where B. what C. that D. in which
26. It is no longer a question ______ man is learning more and more about space.
A. whether B. that C. if D. how
27. _____ measure matter, _____of weight, width and length. A To, it should have units B To, we must have units
C For, there must be units D with , units must be used
28. To our surprise, the painting considered ______ should have won the prize.
A. being copied B. having been copied
C. to have copied D. to have been copied
29.— I like football.
— ______ my sister and me.
A. So do B. So are C. So did D. So it is with
30. The music he is playing sounds _____.
A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly
31. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.
A. everyone B. each C. every D. all
32.___ in touch with your family and friends or___ away for weekends is certainly
easier with a car.
A. Keep , go B. Keeping ,go C. Keep, going D. Keeping ,going
33.When she was awake，she found that she was standing on______ seemed to be a piece of stone.
A. that B. which C. what D. it
34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.
A. which B. in which C. where D. there
35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.
A. a; a; / B. a; an; the C. a; an; / D. an; an; /
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important 36 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 37 they were not enough. Something 38 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—39 individuals who could invent machines, find new 40 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
The men who 41 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 42 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 43 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 44 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 45 .He is not necessarily working 46 that his findings can be used.
An inventor or one interested in applied science is 47 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 48 the theories 49 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 50 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 51 other objectives.
Most of the people who 52 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 53 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 54 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 55 .
36.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations
37.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even
38.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar
39.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative
40.A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries
41.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled
42.A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared
43.A.less B.better C.more D.worse
44.A.genuine B.practical C.pure D.clever
45.A.happily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.accurately
46.A.now B.and C.all D.so
47.A.seldom B.sometimes C.all D.never
48.A.planning B.using C.idea D.means
49.A.of B.with C.to D.as
50.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific
51.A.few B.those C.many D.all
52.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered
53.A.little B.much C.some D.any
54.A.as B.if C.because D.while
55.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Rick Stevenson，16 years old，spends every minute he can on the mountain. He and his friends go snowboarding every weekend.“It’s great，”he says.“The winds are so strong，the boards go 50 miles an hour.”His friend Laura Fields agrees.“No one goes skiing any more，”she says.“That’s for the old folks.”
Rick and Laura are part of a new trend in sports. Its philosophy（purpose）is to get as close to the edge as possible. And more and more young athletes are taking part in these risky（adventurous）activities called “extreme sports”or“X-Sports”.
In the past，young athletes would play baseball. Today，they want risk and excitement—the closer to the edge，the better. They snowboard over cliffs and mountain-bike down steep mountains. They wind-surf near hurricanes and bungee-jump from towers.
Extreme sports started as an alternative to more expensive sports such as golf. A city kid who didn’t have the money to buy expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun. But now it has become a whole new area of sports，with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. There’s even a special Olympics for extreme sports，called the Winter X-Games，which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing.
What makes extreme sports so popular “People love the risk，”says Murray Nussbaum，who sells sports equipment.“City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging. The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt.”An athlete adds.“Sure there’s a risk. Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding，it’s impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing. It’s just too boring.”
Now even the older crowd is starting to join in. Every weekend groups of friends in their early thirties get together. During the week they work as computer programmers in the same office. On Sundays they rent mountain bikes that cost $2 000 each and ride down steep mountains together.
Extreme sports are certainly not for everyone. Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. But extreme sports are definitely gaining in popularity.“These sports are fresh and exciting. It’s the wave of the future，”says Nussbaum.
56. Which of the four pictures does not describe extreme sports
A B C D
A. snowboarding B. mountain biking C. bungee-jumping D. skiing
57. Generally speaking，______are unfit for extreme sports by inference from the text.
A. high school students B. the aged people
C. office workers D. city teenagers
58. It is clear from the text that extreme sports are______.
A. exciting but risky B. expensive but challenging
C. special but dangerous D. popular but a little old
59. What would be the best title for the text
A. Rick Stevenson’s Hobby B. The Wave of the Future
C.X-Sports D. People’s Love for Risk
B
The year 2003 is the 50th anniversary of the first successful climb to Qomolangma. Do you know why so many people wanted to reach the top of the world
It was breathtaking. It was wonderful and a bit of frightening. It was Qomolangma，the highest mountain in the world. For many years，it has attracted tens of thousands of people who tried to climb its dangerous slopes. During May’s 50th anniversary of the first successful climb，nearly 600 people from around the world，including a 5-year-old Italian boy，tried to reach the“roof of the world”.China Central Television（CCTV）also sent a team to join the adventure. It broadcasted a special programme，called “Standing at the world’s third pole in 2003”，from May 18 to 24 to cover the Chinese climbing Qololangma. Over the last century，the 8 848-metre-high peak has proven a great challenge for mountaineers. Those who try to stand on top of the world do so at great risk from extremely cold，avalanches（雪崩），and falling ice. At 8 500 meters，the air contains just one-third of the oxygen at sea level，requiring most climbers to use oxygen tanks. Some of those who climbed the mountain paid the highest price —175 people have lost their lives on the slopes.
On May 29，1953，Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal became the first men ever to reach the top of the mountain. Nearly half a century later，the sons of the two pioneers，Peter Hillary and Jaming Tenzing Norgay，followed in their fathers’ footsteps. In 2002，they also successfully reached the roof of the world.
Over the last 50 years，more than 10 000 men and women have tried to climb the mountain and more than 1 200 have succeeded. The first Chinese climbers reached the top of the mountain in 1960.
Despite the dangers，many different people are drawn towards the challenge. But why do they suffer such hardship and take such risks to climb Qomolangma
“I don’t think climbing the mountains is blindly risky. Instead，it is a chance to challenge oneself，”said Chen Qi，a reporter of ，who was among May’s mountaineering team.
“Only when you are surrounded by the mountain，can you understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life.”
60. From the text it can be inferred that______.
A. more than 10 000 men and women have lost their lives on slopes
B. the first men reached the top were both from New Zealand
C. to conquer Qomolangma is an honor for every mountaineer
D. Chinese team got to the top of Qomolangma on May 23
61. Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma
a. Extremely cold b. No plants there c. Too high d. Falling ice
e. Too many people f. Lack of oxygen g. No money h. Avalanches
A. a，f，e，d B. a，d，f，h C. b，d，g，h D. c，f，g，h
62. The underlined sentence in last paragraph shows that ______.
A. people will never go to climb the mountain again
B. people think that only by doing it，can they find the true meaning
C. people think climbing the mountains is blindly risky
D. people think it is not a chance to challenge oneself，but a danger
63. From the first sentence we can infer that climbing Mt.Everest is______.
A. boring B. meaningless C. terrible D. exciting
C
Happiness, rather than working hard, is the key to success, according to research published yesterday. Cheerfu1 peop1e are more 1ikely to try new things and challenge（挑战） themselves， which strengthens their good emotion and leads to success in work，good relationships and strong health，say psychologists（心理学家）.
The findings suggest that happiness is not a “ feel-good” luxury（奢侈品），but is necessary for people’s well-being. What is more, happiness can also reach an entire nation，with people in” happy” nations being more likely to help others.
The link between happiness and success was studied by a team from the University of California Riverside，led by Professor Sonja Lyubomirsky.
First, they examined questionnaires that ask peop1e about their 1ives. “ For example, they show that happy people are likely to earn higher incomes” said Lyubomirsky. Having established the link，they wanted to discover the cause.
“Almost always it has been taken for granted that things that connect closely to happiness are the causes of happiness，but it could be just the opposite that those things are likely to be caused by happiness，” said Professor Ed Diener from the University of Illinois，another author on the paper.
“ There was strong evidence that happiness leads people to be more sociable，more generous and more productive at work，to make more money，and to have stronger immune（免疫）systems，”said Lyubomirsky.
The research shows that while success can put a spring in someone’s step，peop1e need happiness in the first place to achieve success.
According to the study， around 4 out of 5 people in modern industrialized nations arc happy at any one time.
Success was not just about earning lots of money. “ We describe success as having the things that culture or society values，whether it be friends，close family, money and income，or long life，”said Diener.
However，sorrowful people arc not predetermined to lead a life of failure.
64. In this passage，which of the following viewpoints does Professor Lyubomirsky state？
A. People in less happy countries are more likely to help others.
B. Things connected to happiness are brought about by happiness.
C. Happiness results in richer and healthier people.
D. Success means possessing things that a cu1ture or society thinks highly of.
65. The underlined phrase “ put a spring in someone’s step” means .
A. put you in good spirits B. put spring water on your feet
C. have a pleasant walk in spring D. step into a cheerful spring
66. According to the passage，which of the following is true？
A. People arc happy because they earn more money.
B. People earn more money because they are happy.
C. Working hard is important for being successful.
D. We can do whatever we like as 1ong as we feel happy.
67. We can infer from the passage that .
A. fee1ing good is a cause and not an effect of achievement
B. our life would be a failure if we were not happy
C. happiness is just a personal problem
D. being successful mainly means being wealthy
D
For some scientists, every day is Groundhog Day. But these researchers aren’t looking for a shadow. They’re trying to figure out how groundhogs each year put themselves into a state of nearly being dead. Body temperature quickly goes down, metabolism(新陈代谢) nearly shuts down, and heart rate slows to something nearly dead. Something changes these normally warm-blooded animals into cool balls.
But what The answers could have deep implications(暗示) for humans . Explaining the mystery of hibernation(冬眠) is necessary for the attractive deep-space travel. If future generations are to stand an interplanetary journey(星际旅行), researchers must learn how to use animal-like hibernation . More immediately ,scientists believe the secrets of hibernation could drive great advances in stroke(中风) treatment, injury survival and even weight control.
“Why is it that this animal can eat like persons who are fat for several months and then shut off for a number of months ” asked Gregory Florant. He studies groundhogs, trying to understand how their energy regulation can change so greatly.
Contrary to popular ideas, hibernating animals don’t sleep for the winter and wake up in the spring. Hibernation is not sleep. An animal will periodically wake and then go back down into a state known as torpor(蛰伏). The particular mark of hibernation is a great rise and fall in metabolism –wild swings (突然转变) in body temperature and blood flow that a person could not stand..
Since so many different mammals can hibernate, scientists believe the ability for human to survive similar changes of metabolism is probably buried in the genetic code, which remains a mystery. “ We are mammals, therefore we share genes with other mammals that can do this ,” Dr. Florant said. “We haven’t discovered what genes are directly involved.”
But researchers have recently gained some important breakthroughs about the process.
68. According to the passage, “groundhogs” should be ________ .
A. a kind of bird B. cold-blooded animals
C. animals able to hibernate D. a kind of snake
69.According to the passage ,when groundhogs are hibernating, they ______ .
A. will experience great energy regulation changes
B. can still fly freely together
C. must change some genes in their bodies
D. will completely shut down their metabolism
70. Finding out the secrets of hibernation is important for interplanetary journey
because travelers probably _______ .
A. can change their body temperature B. can control their blood flow
C. can stand temperature changes in space D. don’t need to carry much food
71. Which of the following would follow the last paragraph
A. The environment for hibernating animals B. The recent discovery about hibernation
C. The process of hibernating D. The recent discovery of space travel
E
Seeing may be believing，but hearing a sound first may help your sense of sight，according to results of a new study.
Researchers at the University of California of San Diego report that people were more accurate at noticing a flash of light when a sound was produced at the same place immediately before the light flashed.
“We used a loud sound to catch our participants’（受试者）attention” one of the study’s authors, Dr McDonald， said in an article. During some experiments， the sound occurred at the same location as the flash of light，while at other times it was produced on the opposite side of participants’ field of sight. The 33 participants in the study were more accurate at noticing the flash of light when the sound occurred on the same side，suggesting that sound can help direct visual（视觉的）attention.
According to McDonald， his research team plans to continue studying the relationship between sight and sound. It will be interesting to see， he said，what happens to the ability to pay attention when one of the sense does not work as well as it should，as in a person who is blind of has hearing problems.
McDonald also noted that research into the relationship between sight and sound could affect the way we 1ook at peop1e with attention disorder. Traditionally，these people together are considered to have attention prob1em，but in some people the problem may be caused by hearing or sight deficits（缺陷）.
“ It could be possible that they cou1d have a deficit in one sense or another，or in relating sight and sound together，” McDonald said. Research into this area may lead to better treatment for people who have a hard time paying attention. It may be a good idea to take into consideration the relationship between sound and sight when designing warning signals，such as for an airplane pilot.
72. By saying “ Seeing may be believing” ，the writer is suggesting that .
A. there is a relationship between hearing and seeing
B. the saying has some influence on their research
C. you should read the research findings in this article
D. you should visit the laboratory in person
73. One question the research team wants to study is how .
A. to deal with people’s hearing problems
B. to improve pilots’ attention during flight
C. people with hearing or sight deficits can improve their attention
D. hearing or sight deficits affect people’s ability to pay attention
74. McDonald believes that the study of the relationship between sight and sound will .
A. have practical values for medical doctors and pilots
B. help change the well-being of medical doctors
C. prevent people from having hearing or sight problem
D. help to improve people’s eyesight
75. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. A cure for people with hearing problems.
B. The study of people’s attention.
C Sound helps to improves people’s attention.
D. Sound helps to notice the flash of light.
第二卷(非选择题，共35分)
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：
此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I had to stay later at the hospital that night to 76.
do an operation. I finally 1eft about 11 p.m. I 77.
drove to home slowly because the weather was 78.
terrible -- a strong wind was blown and it was 79.
raining heavy. I was turning into our road when 80.
a man suddenly run in front of my car. I almost 81.
hit him but he stopped just in time. I was very 82.
frightened and the man looked frightened too. I 83.
got out of the car, but he ran away after I could 84.
ask him if he was right. It was very strange. 85.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
一种名为“丽影”的数码（digital）照相机，现准备打入国际市场，请你用英语为该产品写一份广告推荐书。
相关资料：产地：中国上海。
生产厂家：乐达照相机厂（生产相机史50余年）。
性能特点：款式新颖、多样；体积小，重量轻，操作方便，可作多用途。
价格：是同类新产品价格的70%。
注意：1。本题是写一篇新产品介绍推荐书。介绍是一种说明书，也是一种常见的应用文。产品介绍除了说明性和广告性外还应有较强的推荐性。语言要简练，有吸引力和趣味性。要突出写产品的特色和优点。
2。字数100字左右。（开头与结尾已给）
Come to buy this wonderful camera.
Why wait.
2006—2007学年度高三年级一模五校联考高三英语参考答案
第I卷
听力：
1-10. BCCAC,BCABA 11-20. BCBCC,AACCA
单选：
21-30. DBAAA, BBDDC 31-35. BDCCC
完型：
36-45. CAADB，BACCD 46-55. DCBAD,CBABD
阅读：
56-65. DBACC, BBDCA 66-75. BACAD, BADAC
第II卷
改错：
76. later---late 77. about前加at 78. 去掉to 79. blown--blowing
80. heavy—heavily 81. run--ran 82. he---I 83. √ 84. after--before
85.right 前加all或者改为（alright／0K）
书面表达：
One possible version:
Come to buy this wonderful camera.
The Liying Digital Camera is a newcomer in the camera family. It is produced in Shanghai, China, by Leda Camera Factory, which has been making cameras for 50 years and enjoys rich experience and good fame for its high quality. Liying Camera attracts people by its modern and various models and also, it is small in size and light in weight, so you'll feet it very convenient and easy to use. What's more, it can be used for different purposes, for example, you can use it for art or for ordinary life purpose. As for the price, it is surprisingly low. It costs only 70% of that of the same kind of other cameras.
Why wait
PAGE
五校高三一模联考 高三英语 第 1/12页
鞍山八中
鞍山九中
鞍山十三中
鞍钢高中
英语试卷
命题人： 张承发（13中）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。考试结束，将第Ⅱ卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一卷（选择题，三部分，共115分）
第一部分 听力（共三节，满分30分）
第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where is Miss Brown from
A. Singapore . B. America . C. Japan.
2. What do you know about Bob
A。He is interested in maths.
B. He is often absent from class.
C．He often does his homework with others’ help.
3. What can we learn about the man
He could not ride a bike.
He used to ride a bike like the boy’s .
He would like to have a bike.
4. What is the woman going to do
Mail an invitation to the Smiths.
Invite Alan to the party.
Visit the Smiths.
5. What did the man mean
He could lend her an extra pen.
He had lost his pen.
He could offer her an pencil.
第二节：（共15小题；每小题1．5分。满分22．5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6.How long does the tour take
A. Eighty yuan. B. Ten hours. C. Eight hours .
7. What do you know about the guide book
A. It’s written in English and Japanese.
B. The woman had to buy the book .
C. It tells all about the places you’ll be seeing.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What do you know about the River Nile
It’s the largest river in the world.
It often floods large areas.
C. It’s the second largest river in the world.
9. Why did Egyptians build Aswan High Dam
In order to sail upstream.
In order to control the flood.
C. In order to attract visitors.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What were the two speakers talking about
They were talking about the U.S holidays and culture.
They were talking about the U.S language and culture.
They were talking about the U.S history and presidents.
11. Which of the following was last mentioned in the conversation
A. The National Day. B. The Valentine’s Day. C. Mothers’ Day.
12. Who was considered to be one of the best presidents besides George Washington according to the speaker
A.Benjamin Franklin. B.John K.Kennedy. C.Abraham Lincoln.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13.What was Timmy most interested in
A. Playing the piano. B. Playing the violin. C. Classical music.
14. What’s Timmy’s main purpose at the moment
A. To make some new friends. B. To go to some concert. C. To learn from others.
15. What were they both weak in
A. Sports. B. Music. C. Theory of music.
16. Whom would they turn to
A. Timmy’s uncle. B. Lily’s uncle. C. Their teacher.
听第十段材料，回答第17至20题，
17. How old was the narrator when she became a stewardess(空姐)？
A. Twenty. B. Twenty-six. C. Not told.
18.How many daughters were there at least in her family
A.four B.Five C.Six
19.When did she get married
A.Twenty B.Twenty-six C.Twenty-five
20.What do people think of the job as a stewardess
A.It’s an honourable job. B.It’s a dull job. C.It’s not a splendid job.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21 .— Jenny looks hot and dry.
— So______ you if you had a high fever.
A. will B. do C. are D. would
22. The joke told by Tom made us______, so our maths teacher couldn’t make himself ______.
A. laugh; hearing B. laugh; heard
C. laughing; hear D. laughed; to be heard
23. It was ______ the old clock that the old man spent the whole morning at home.
A. repairing B. repaired C. to repair D. in repair
24. The old woman had a letter from her son in the army_____ to her.
A. read B. write C. written D. received
25. Is this hotel ____ you said we were to stay in your letter
A. where B. what C. that D. in which
26. It is no longer a question ______ man is learning more and more about space.
A. whether B. that C. if D. how
27. _____ measure matter, _____of weight, width and length. A To, it should have units B To, we must have units
C For, there must be units D with , units must be used
28. To our surprise, the painting considered ______ should have won the prize.
A. being copied B. having been copied
C. to have copied D. to have been copied
29.— I like football.
— ______ my sister and me.
A. So do B. So are C. So did D. So it is with
30. The music he is playing sounds _____.
A. nicely B. sweetly C. lively D. pleasantly
31. At the beginning of the party, ______ of the guests was given a piece of paper.
A. everyone B. each C. every D. all
32.___ in touch with your family and friends or___ away for weekends is certainly
easier with a car.
A. Keep , go B. Keeping ,go C. Keep, going D. Keeping ,going
33.When she was awake，she found that she was standing on______ seemed to be a piece of stone.
A. that B. which C. what D. it
34. This photo of mine was taken ______ stood the famous Eastern Bright Pearl in Shanghai.
A. which B. in which C. where D. there
35. He is neither______ European, nor______ American. He is from______ Australia.
A. a; a; / B. a; an; the C. a; an; / D. an; an; /
第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项。
A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important 36 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 37 they were not enough. Something 38 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—39 individuals who could invent machines, find new 40 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.
The men who 41 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 42 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 43 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 44 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 45 .He is not necessarily working 46 that his findings can be used.
An inventor or one interested in applied science is 47 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 48 the theories 49 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 50 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 51 other objectives.
Most of the people who 52 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 53 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 54 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 55 .
36.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations
37.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even
38.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar
39.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative
40.A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries
41.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled
42.A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared
43.A.less B.better C.more D.worse
44.A.genuine B.practical C.pure D.clever
45.A.happily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.accurately
46.A.now B.and C.all D.so
47.A.seldom B.sometimes C.all D.never
48.A.planning B.using C.idea D.means
49.A.of B.with C.to D.as
50.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific
51.A.few B.those C.many D.all
52.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered
53.A.little B.much C.some D.any
54.A.as B.if C.because D.while
55.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。
A
Rick Stevenson，16 years old，spends every minute he can on the mountain. He and his friends go snowboarding every weekend.“It’s great，”he says.“The winds are so strong，the boards go 50 miles an hour.”His friend Laura Fields agrees.“No one goes skiing any more，”she says.“That’s for the old folks.”
Rick and Laura are part of a new trend in sports. Its philosophy（purpose）is to get as close to the edge as possible. And more and more young athletes are taking part in these risky（adventurous）activities called “extreme sports”or“X-Sports”.
In the past，young athletes would play baseball. Today，they want risk and excitement—the closer to the edge，the better. They snowboard over cliffs and mountain-bike down steep mountains. They wind-surf near hurricanes and bungee-jump from towers.
Extreme sports started as an alternative to more expensive sports such as golf. A city kid who didn’t have the money to buy expensive sports equipment could get a skateboard and have fun. But now it has become a whole new area of sports，with specialized equipment and high levels of skill. There’s even a special Olympics for extreme sports，called the Winter X-Games，which includes snow mountain biking and ice climbing.
What makes extreme sports so popular “People love the risk，”says Murray Nussbaum，who sells sports equipment.“City people want to be outdoors on the weekend and do something challenging. The new equipment is so much better that people can take more risks without getting hurt.”An athlete adds.“Sure there’s a risk. Once you go mountain biking or snowboarding，it’s impossible to go back to bike riding or skiing. It’s just too boring.”
Now even the older crowd is starting to join in. Every weekend groups of friends in their early thirties get together. During the week they work as computer programmers in the same office. On Sundays they rent mountain bikes that cost $2 000 each and ride down steep mountains together.
Extreme sports are certainly not for everyone. Most people still prefer to play basketball or watch sports on TV. But extreme sports are definitely gaining in popularity.“These sports are fresh and exciting. It’s the wave of the future，”says Nussbaum.
56. Which of the four pictures does not describe extreme sports
A B C D
A. snowboarding B. mountain biking C. bungee-jumping D. skiing
57. Generally speaking，______are unfit for extreme sports by inference from the text.
A. high school students B. the aged people
C. office workers D. city teenagers
58. It is clear from the text that extreme sports are______.
A. exciting but risky B. expensive but challenging
C. special but dangerous D. popular but a little old
59. What would be the best title for the text
A. Rick Stevenson’s Hobby B. The Wave of the Future
C.X-Sports D. People’s Love for Risk
B
The year 2003 is the 50th anniversary of the first successful climb to Qomolangma. Do you know why so many people wanted to reach the top of the world
It was breathtaking. It was wonderful and a bit of frightening. It was Qomolangma，the highest mountain in the world. For many years，it has attracted tens of thousands of people who tried to climb its dangerous slopes. During May’s 50th anniversary of the first successful climb，nearly 600 people from around the world，including a 5-year-old Italian boy，tried to reach the“roof of the world”.China Central Television（CCTV）also sent a team to join the adventure. It broadcasted a special programme，called “Standing at the world’s third pole in 2003”，from May 18 to 24 to cover the Chinese climbing Qololangma. Over the last century，the 8 848-metre-high peak has proven a great challenge for mountaineers. Those who try to stand on top of the world do so at great risk from extremely cold，avalanches（雪崩），and falling ice. At 8 500 meters，the air contains just one-third of the oxygen at sea level，requiring most climbers to use oxygen tanks. Some of those who climbed the mountain paid the highest price —175 people have lost their lives on the slopes.
On May 29，1953，Sir Edmund Hillary from New Zealand and Sherpa Tenzing Norgay from Nepal became the first men ever to reach the top of the mountain. Nearly half a century later，the sons of the two pioneers，Peter Hillary and Jaming Tenzing Norgay，followed in their fathers’ footsteps. In 2002，they also successfully reached the roof of the world.
Over the last 50 years，more than 10 000 men and women have tried to climb the mountain and more than 1 200 have succeeded. The first Chinese climbers reached the top of the mountain in 1960.
Despite the dangers，many different people are drawn towards the challenge. But why do they suffer such hardship and take such risks to climb Qomolangma
“I don’t think climbing the mountains is blindly risky. Instead，it is a chance to challenge oneself，”said Chen Qi，a reporter of ，who was among May’s mountaineering team.
“Only when you are surrounded by the mountain，can you understand the love of nature and the true meaning of life.”
60. From the text it can be inferred that______.
A. more than 10 000 men and women have lost their lives on slopes
B. the first men reached the top were both from New Zealand
C. to conquer Qomolangma is an honor for every mountaineer
D. Chinese team got to the top of Qomolangma on May 23
61. Why is it dangerous to climb Qomolangma
a. Extremely cold b. No plants there c. Too high d. Falling ice
e. Too many people f. Lack of oxygen g. No money h. Avalanches
A. a，f，e，d B. a，d，f，h C. b，d，g，h D. c，f，g，h
62. The underlined sentence in last paragraph shows that ______.
A. people will never go to climb the mountain again
B. people think that only by doing it，can they find the true meaning
C. people think climbing the mountains is blindly risky
D. people think it is not a chance to challenge oneself，but a danger
63. From the first sentence we can infer that climbing Mt.Everest is______.
A. boring B. meaningless C. terrible D. exciting
C
Happiness, rather than working hard, is the key to success, according to research published yesterday. Cheerfu1 peop1e are more 1ikely to try new things and challenge（挑战） themselves， which strengthens their good emotion and leads to success in work，good relationships and strong health，say psychologists（心理学家）.
The findings suggest that happiness is not a “ feel-good” luxury（奢侈品），but is necessary for people’s well-being. What is more, happiness can also reach an entire nation，with people in” happy” nations being more likely to help others.
The link between happiness and success was studied by a team from the University of California Riverside，led by Professor Sonja Lyubomirsky.
First, they examined questionnaires that ask peop1e about their 1ives. “ For example, they show that happy people are likely to earn higher incomes” said Lyubomirsky. Having established the link，they wanted to discover the cause.
“Almost always it has been taken for granted that things that connect closely to happiness are the causes of happiness，but it could be just the opposite that those things are likely to be caused by happiness，” said Professor Ed Diener from the University of Illinois，another author on the paper.
“ There was strong evidence that happiness leads people to be more sociable，more generous and more productive at work，to make more money，and to have stronger immune（免疫）systems，”said Lyubomirsky.
The research shows that while success can put a spring in someone’s step，peop1e need happiness in the first place to achieve success.
According to the study， around 4 out of 5 people in modern industrialized nations arc happy at any one time.
Success was not just about earning lots of money. “ We describe success as having the things that culture or society values，whether it be friends，close family, money and income，or long life，”said Diener.
However，sorrowful people arc not predetermined to lead a life of failure.
64. In this passage，which of the following viewpoints does Professor Lyubomirsky state？
A. People in less happy countries are more likely to help others.
B. Things connected to happiness are brought about by happiness.
C. Happiness results in richer and healthier people.
D. Success means possessing things that a cu1ture or society thinks highly of.
65. The underlined phrase “ put a spring in someone’s step” means .
A. put you in good spirits B. put spring water on your feet
C. have a pleasant walk in spring D. step into a cheerful spring
66. According to the passage，which of the following is true？
A. People arc happy because they earn more money.
B. People earn more money because they are happy.
C. Working hard is important for being successful.
D. We can do whatever we like as 1ong as we feel happy.
67. We can infer from the passage that .
A. fee1ing good is a cause and not an effect of achievement
B. our life would be a failure if we were not happy
C. happiness is just a personal problem
D. being successful mainly means being wealthy
D
For some scientists, every day is Groundhog Day. But these researchers aren’t looking for a shadow. They’re trying to figure out how groundhogs each year put themselves into a state of nearly being dead. Body temperature quickly goes down, metabolism(新陈代谢) nearly shuts down, and heart rate slows to something nearly dead. Something changes these normally warm-blooded animals into cool balls.
But what The answers could have deep implications(暗示) for humans . Explaining the mystery of hibernation(冬眠) is necessary for the attractive deep-space travel. If future generations are to stand an interplanetary journey(星际旅行), researchers must learn how to use animal-like hibernation . More immediately ,scientists believe the secrets of hibernation could drive great advances in stroke(中风) treatment, injury survival and even weight control.
“Why is it that this animal can eat like persons who are fat for several months and then shut off for a number of months ” asked Gregory Florant. He studies groundhogs, trying to understand how their energy regulation can change so greatly.
Contrary to popular ideas, hibernating animals don’t sleep for the winter and wake up in the spring. Hibernation is not sleep. An animal will periodically wake and then go back down into a state known as torpor(蛰伏). The particular mark of hibernation is a great rise and fall in metabolism –wild swings (突然转变) in body temperature and blood flow that a person could not stand..
Since so many different mammals can hibernate, scientists believe the ability for human to survive similar changes of metabolism is probably buried in the genetic code, which remains a mystery. “ We are mammals, therefore we share genes with other mammals that can do this ,” Dr. Florant said. “We haven’t discovered what genes are directly involved.”
But researchers have recently gained some important breakthroughs about the process.
68. According to the passage, “groundhogs” should be ________ .
A. a kind of bird B. cold-blooded animals
C. animals able to hibernate D. a kind of snake
69.According to the passage ,when groundhogs are hibernating, they ______ .
A. will experience great energy regulation changes
B. can still fly freely together
C. must change some genes in their bodies
D. will completely shut down their metabolism
70. Finding out the secrets of hibernation is important for interplanetary journey
because travelers probably _______ .
A. can change their body temperature B. can control their blood flow
C. can stand temperature changes in space D. don’t need to carry much food
71. Which of the following would follow the last paragraph
A. The environment for hibernating animals B. The recent discovery about hibernation
C. The process of hibernating D. The recent discovery of space travel
E
Seeing may be believing，but hearing a sound first may help your sense of sight，according to results of a new study.
Researchers at the University of California of San Diego report that people were more accurate at noticing a flash of light when a sound was produced at the same place immediately before the light flashed.
“We used a loud sound to catch our participants’（受试者）attention” one of the study’s authors, Dr McDonald， said in an article. During some experiments， the sound occurred at the same location as the flash of light，while at other times it was produced on the opposite side of participants’ field of sight. The 33 participants in the study were more accurate at noticing the flash of light when the sound occurred on the same side，suggesting that sound can help direct visual（视觉的）attention.
According to McDonald， his research team plans to continue studying the relationship between sight and sound. It will be interesting to see， he said，what happens to the ability to pay attention when one of the sense does not work as well as it should，as in a person who is blind of has hearing problems.
McDonald also noted that research into the relationship between sight and sound could affect the way we 1ook at peop1e with attention disorder. Traditionally，these people together are considered to have attention prob1em，but in some people the problem may be caused by hearing or sight deficits（缺陷）.
“ It could be possible that they cou1d have a deficit in one sense or another，or in relating sight and sound together，” McDonald said. Research into this area may lead to better treatment for people who have a hard time paying attention. It may be a good idea to take into consideration the relationship between sound and sight when designing warning signals，such as for an airplane pilot.
72. By saying “ Seeing may be believing” ，the writer is suggesting that .
A. there is a relationship between hearing and seeing
B. the saying has some influence on their research
C. you should read the research findings in this article
D. you should visit the laboratory in person
73. One question the research team wants to study is how .
A. to deal with people’s hearing problems
B. to improve pilots’ attention during flight
C. people with hearing or sight deficits can improve their attention
D. hearing or sight deficits affect people’s ability to pay attention
74. McDonald believes that the study of the relationship between sight and sound will .
A. have practical values for medical doctors and pilots
B. help change the well-being of medical doctors
C. prevent people from having hearing or sight problem
D. help to improve people’s eyesight
75. Which is the best title for the passage？
A. A cure for people with hearing problems.
B. The study of people’s attention.
C Sound helps to improves people’s attention.
D. Sound helps to notice the flash of light.
第二卷(非选择题，共35分)
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求你对一段文章改错。先对每一行作出判断是对还是错。如果是对的，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如果有错误（每行不会多于一个错误），则按情况改错如下：
此行多一个词，把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
I had to stay later at the hospital that night to 76.
do an operation. I finally 1eft about 11 p.m. I 77.
drove to home slowly because the weather was 78.
terrible -- a strong wind was blown and it was 79.
raining heavy. I was turning into our road when 80.
a man suddenly run in front of my car. I almost 81.
hit him but he stopped just in time. I was very 82.
frightened and the man looked frightened too. I 83.
got out of the car, but he ran away after I could 84.
ask him if he was right. It was very strange. 85.
第二节 书面表达（满分25分）
一种名为“丽影”的数码（digital）照相机，现准备打入国际市场，请你用英语为该产品写一份广告推荐书。
相关资料：产地：中国上海。
生产厂家：乐达照相机厂（生产相机史50余年）。
性能特点：款式新颖、多样；体积小，重量轻，操作方便，可作多用途。
价格：是同类新产品价格的70%。
注意：1。本题是写一篇新产品介绍推荐书。介绍是一种说明书，也是一种常见的应用文。产品介绍除了说明性和广告性外还应有较强的推荐性。语言要简练，有吸引力和趣味性。要突出写产品的特色和优点。
2。字数100字左右。（开头与结尾已给）
Come to buy this wonderful camera.
Why wait.
2006—2007学年度高三年级一模五校联考高三英语参考答案
第I卷
听力：
1-10. BCCAC,BCABA 11-20. BCBCC,AACCA
单选：
21-30. DBAAA, BBDDC 31-35. BDCCC
完型：
36-45. CAADB，BACCD 46-55. DCBAD,CBABD
阅读：
56-65. DBACC, BBDCA 66-75. BACAD, BADAC
第II卷
改错：
76. later---late 77. about前加at 78. 去掉to 79. blown--blowing
80. heavy—heavily 81. run--ran 82. he---I 83. √ 84. after--before
85.right 前加all或者改为（alright／0K）
书面表达：
One possible version:
Come to buy this wonderful camera.
The Liying Digital Camera is a newcomer in the camera family. It is produced in Shanghai, China, by Leda Camera Factory, which has been making cameras for 50 years and enjoys rich experience and good fame for its high quality. Liying Camera attracts people by its modern and various models and also, it is small in size and light in weight, so you'll feet it very convenient and easy to use. What's more, it can be used for different purposes, for example, you can use it for art or for ordinary life purpose. As for the price, it is surprisingly low. It costs only 70% of that of the same kind of other cameras.
Why wait
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