新星高级中学高考英语考前热身训练题
2006,5,30
第一卷(选择题,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听第1段材料,回答第1至3题
1. Why was Paul angry with Jane?
She told the others about his salary.
She told Mrs. Wallace his salary.
She always talks to everybody.
2. Why did Jane tell Mrs. Wallace the news according to her own explanation?
Because she thought it didn’t matter.
Because she knew everybody would know at last.
Because she got too excited and wasn’t thinking
3. What does Paul mean by “Everybody in this town’s got a big nose”?
People in this town have big noses.
People in this town are always eager to know about others’ thing.
People don’t care about each other.
听第2段材料,回答第4至6题
4. What is the man reading?
A. A magazine. B. A Chinese play. C. A newspaper.
5. Where are they going at the weekend?
A. To Beijing Theater. B. To Beihai Park C. To Beihai Cinema.
6. What are they going there for?
A. For a visit B. To see Beijing Opera. C. To learn Beijing Opera.
听第3段材料,回答第7至9题
7. Why didn’t the woman take an examination yesterday?
Because she didn’t want to do so.
Because she got sick.
Because she got the examination date wrong.
8. What did the professor permit the woman to do?
Have an examination at home.
Have an exam some time later.
Have an exam next term.
9. Why didn’t she drive her ear?
Because the doctor told her not to.
Because the doctor didn’t think she was able to.
Because she didn’t think she was able to .
听第4段材料,回答第10至12题
10. What does Rogers mean in this conversation?
A. Tome’s friends. B. Tom’s teachers. C. The name of a person.
11. What does Tom tell her mother in yesterday’s letter?
He had made a new job.
He had lost his new job.
He had just bought a new car.
12. Why does Tom tell his mother about his job?
Because he doesn’t want her to worry about his job.
Because he doesn’t want her to worry about his life.
Because he doesn’t want her to worry about his marriage.
听第5段材料,回答第13至15题
13. Where did the fire probably start?
A. On the first floor. B. On the second floor. C. On the third floor.
14. When was the building built?
A. In 1930 B. In 1782 C. In 1718
15. What was the building used as at the time of the fire?
A. A history museum. B. A hotel C. An old people’s home
听取信息(共5小题,每题1.5分,满分7.5分)
Advantages
Disadvantages
1) He spends 16 on the journey from home to work.
2) He can save 18 on the journey.
3) He doesn’t have to worry about traffic jams.
4) He doesn’t have to wait on the cold railway platforms
for 20 .
1). He has to wear waterproof clothes 17 .
2) It’s cold riding motorcycle in the winter.
3) If he rides a big and fast one, it is not
19 than traveling by train.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节, 满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.Reading extensively can satisfy desire for knowledge.
A.the; 不填 B.不填;不填 C.a; the D.不填;the
22.I wonder why Jack always gets good marks when he does only the others.
A.half as much as B.as much as half C.half as many as D.as many as half
23.—What a beautiful picture!
—It’s years I painted a picture as beautiful as this one.
A.that B.since C.before D.when
24. will do good to a senior student to do a part-time job-they will know more about society.
A.They B.That C.It D.As
25.I used to drink a lot of fruit juice but these days I mineral water.
A.prefer B.am preferring C.preferred D.whatever
26.You must get a good night sleep first, much work you have to do.
A.although B.no matter C.however D.whatever
27. our earth, or else it will be no longer fit for us to live on.
A.Protected B.To protect C.Protecting D.Protect
28.E-shopping, when properly , can save us a lot of time and energy.
A.done B.is done C.having done D.doing
29.I still doubt the price of houses in Beijing will go down, but just wait and see.
A.how B.why C.whether D.when
30. out of work for a few months, Mum took up the job of waiting on patients in hospitals.
A.Being B.To be C.Having been D.Having
31.—Why don’t you buy the necklace since you like it so much?
—I , but I don’t have the money.
A.would B.will C.should D.may
32.—Your job is well done. you for it?
—Yes. And I got extra $ 500 as a reward yesterday.
A.Have…paid B.Have…got paid C.Did…get paid D.Were…paid
33.The supermarket has so little parking space, is really a problem.
A.which B.what C.it D.as
34.—I feel really disappointed not to have got that job.
—Don’t worry, maybe something better will .
A.go by B.take on C.come along D.fall down
35.You have made a few mistakes in your composition but , it’s well written.
A.first of all B.on the whole C.on the other hand D.so far
第二节 完型填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,
选出最佳选项。
My senior year, I can’t believe it’s almost over. Now when I 36 , it was stressful, but exciting , the prom , graduation , and then of course , college .
I started my college application process months before Christmas. My parents told me it would be 37 if I set up interviews and tours. But I was unmotivated. I wanted to go to college, but I didn’t want to deal with the 38 .
As the days flew by , my applications lay on my desk just as I had 39 them three months before . “You are wasting 40 time,” my parents complained. Sweeping away the gathered 41 on the applications, I worked on them every Sunday 42 I finished. next came writing the essays . I had many ideas, but every school had different 43 .I changed them until I was pleased. 44 , everything was underway .
Now I just had to wait. In March , I started receiving letters of rejection (拒绝). I began to think that I had set myself up for 45 . I had a letter from Salem State College stating that they wanted to see my third quarter 46 before they made their decision. Yes! At least someone wanted to 47 me. The beginning of April, I received a letter from Keens State. I had been rejected. Those 48 words : “We regret to inform you …” made me sit down and cry . I had 49 all hope. Then I heard from Plymouth State. Not my first 50 , but …I had been accepted . Maybe if I get my grades 51 , I can transfer to another school….
The college application process 52 me deeply. All my friends had dozens of schools to choose from . I guess my parents were 53 . High school grades are extremely important to your 54 . If I could do it all over again, I would take it more 55 .
36.A.hold back B.look back C.keep back D.go back
37.A.smart B.certain C.convenient D.available
38.A.loneliness B.subjects C.stress D.tests
39.A.found B.left C.sent D.chosen
40.A.busy B.spare C.changeable D.valuable
41.A.dust B.ideas C.work D.troubles
42.A.before B.unless C.until D.when
43.A.decisions B.standards C.regulations D.requirements
44.A.Suddenly B.Finally C.Generally D.Fortunately
45.A.disappointment B.achievements C.discrimination D.preparations
46.A.papers B.plans C.grades D.exams
47.A.accept B.respect C.judge D.consider
48.A.borrowed B.cheering C.heated D.opening
49.A.ruined B.gained C.lost D.seen
50.A.chance B.choice C.guess D.success
51.A.up B.out C.on D.over
52.A.hurt B.beat C.punished D.frightened
53.A.strict B.right C.kind D.upset
54.A.school history B.present family C.final exams D.future plans
55.A.firmly B.readily C.seriously D.willingly
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
On Saturday, February 12, 2000, two things happened that changed everything in my life. The first was that on this day my baby sister was married. She was twenty-six this day, and yet to me she was still my baby sister.
?I was happy that day, and also sad. Gone were the days of me bossing her around and telling her what she should do with her life. My bossy behavior had earned me the nickname Lucy. If you are a Peanuts fan, then you can clearly imagine my behavior as an older sister. To me it wasn't an insult(侮辱); I rather like the nickname Lucy. I happen to think that Lucy is strong and has incredible self-confidence, although she is a little overbearing at times. I did my best to live up to the standards set forth by this dynamic cartoon character.
?I left the reception to get some air because suddenly I was overcome with grief at the realization that I was no longer a child. I'm not sure how long I sat there before my sister came and joined me. We talked about how we are grown up now and shed a few tears for our childhood days gone by. As she wiped a tear from my eye she lovingly said, "you'll always be Lucy to me." We hugged.
?My cousin Mike walked over and told my sister that it was time to cut the cake. And then he dropped bomb number two on me. "Hey, did you guys hear that Charles Schultz died today?" He said it like it was no big deal.
?Dead? How could Charles Schultz be dead? He was my creator! And though I have never met the man personally, he has always been like an invisible father to me. He did, after all, fashion a famous character after me. I lost so many things on this day. Innocence slipped away from me like a thief in the night: come and gone before I could do anything about it, taking with it all the treasures that I held most valuable in my heart. I felt myself grow up, all in one moment.
Reality rushed in around me like a hurricane tide. There was nowhere to run to. All I could do was sit there and watch it destroy and reshape what had existed only a moment before. I was no longer a child. I was no longer Lucy who knew what was best for everyone else. I allowed the tide to carry my sadness out with it. Take it out to sea, for it serves no purpose in my life. I stood up from the bench; a little taller than I was when I sat down. I turned and headed back to the hall, hoping I didn't miss the cutting of the cake. It was the day my sister grew wings of her own and left the nest. It was the day that Lucy died, and I was born.
56. The two things that changed the writer’s life are ________.
A. her sister’s marriage and Charles Schultz’s death
B. her being given the nickname Lucy and her best friend’s death
C. her sister’s marriage and Lucy’s death
D. her sister’s twenty-sixth birthday and her daughter’s birth
57. Why did the writer get the nickname Lucy?
A. Because she looked like the cartoon character.
B. Because she acted like the cartoon character.
C. Because she was a fan of the cartoon film.
D. Because she was of an age with the cartoon character.
58. From the last paragraph we can come to a conclusion that ______.
A. The writer was completely disappointed at her loss of so much
B. The writer regretted very much that she was getting old so fast
C. The writer realized how important she was to her sister
D. The writer felt it no use just regretting for the past
59. The underlined word “boss” in the passage most probably means ______.
A. own B. protect C. give orders D. make happy
B
Dirty plastic bags are being transformed into best-loved fashion accessories(装饰物) and handy household goods under a bold recycling project in the Indian capital. Aside from expensive women’s handbags, the project, being driven by the Conserve nongovernmental environmental group, is producing in large amounts file folders, shoe-racks, storage boxes, table mats and coasters. “It’s effective waste management while providing a section of the urban poor with a means of livelihood,” said Anita Ahuja, one of the brains(智囊) behind Conserve. Launched in 1988, the NGO focused on projects such as recycling household waste into compost(肥料) before moving into recycling plastics about two years ago. The recycling process begins with rag pickers, who collect plastic bags from the 600 tons of waste produced by Delhi’s 14 million population. “of this 20 to 25 percent waste is plastic,” said Ahuja’s husband Shalabh, her partner at Conserve. When enough bags have been collected, they have to be cleaned. The bags are then sorted according to their colors, prints and thicknesses. The next step is feeding them into a machine which melts them into colorful plastic sheets of varying thicknesses. The sheets are made into various products, the most popular of which are file covers. The products are mostly designed by foreign volunteers, led by Russian freelance designer Ekaterina Lopoukhina. One of the employees said she was happy with her work. Besides being a source of income, she said her work was slowly creating awareness about pollution caused by plastics in her neighbourhood.
60. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Plastics into Gold
B. How to Recycle Plastics
C. Environmental Protection
D. A Good Way to Make a Living
61. According to the text, the proper order of plastic recycling process is ______.
a. feed the bags into a machine
b. collect plastic bags
c. sort the bags
d. clean the bags
e. be made into various products
f. be melted into plastic sheet
A. d—b—c—f—e—a
B. b—d—c—a—f—e
C. a—c—e—d—b—f
D. b—c—a—d—e—f
62. How much waste plastic is there in the daily produced waste in New Delhi?
A. More than a half of it.
B. Almost all of it.
C. 60 tons at most
D. Between 120~150 tons
63. According to the passage, recycling plastics ______.
A. has offered people more job opportunities in India
B. has resulted in a cleaner environment in India
C. has made city people aware of the “white” pollution
D. has produced new waste in cities like New Delhi
C
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64. The purpose of the advertisement is ______.
A. to help parents with their daily life
B. to attract more subscribers
C. to collect more money for charity
D. to introduce a new product
65. Which of the following is true according to the ad?
A. Only $12 is to be paid for 24 issues of the magazine.
B. Readers can get a free offer of the magazine any time of the year.
C. Readers from all over the world can enjoy the free offer.
D. Readers can communicate face to face with child experts on the Internet.
66. Where can we most probably read the ad?
A. In the newspaper. B. In a website.
C. In a supermarket. D. In a library.
67. A reader subscribed PARENTS 3 months ago, but now he finds the magazine dissatisfying. What can he do?
A. He can cancel without getting your money back.
B. He can cancel after answering a series of questions.
C. He can email them to access your bank account to get all your money back.
D. He can cancel and get all your money back without answering any questions.
D
Imagine for a moment what it would be like if all the markets, clothing stores, schools, doctors and other things just disappeared. Imagine that there were no neighborhoods or towns. What would life be like? The early settlers of this country didn’t know the luxury of having all these things.
The Spanish women who came with their families from Mexico to New Mexico long ago faced a life that was especially hard. They found nothing but empty country. The Spanish settlers formed towns and set up ranches. Women had key roles in this society. They served as doctors and teachers. They made many of the things they needed, including all their clothing. It was the wife of the head of the ranch, to whom the workers came with news both good and bad.
She was the first to learn of births and deaths, sicknesses or other misfortunes. The ranches and towns were far from any medical doctors. The women used their knowledge of plant medicine, passed down from mother to daughter, to gather and use plants from the mountains. Some women were midwives and delivered babies born in the area.
Some of the women added new discoveries to their knowledge of healing of old. For example, when smallpox broke out in the village of La Liedre, the wife of the head of the ranch tried to help the villagers with the newly discovered medicine. The people were very superstitious and didn’t want to try this new medicine. So she became godmother to many of the village children. Her value to the health and safety of the village was exactly a matter of life and death.
68. Life in Mexico’s early days ______.
A. centered around the mountains B. required lots of luxuries
C. was easy for most people D. had no modern conveniences
69. The women practiced medicine because ______.
A. doctors were far away B. villages had too many babies
C. they couldn’t afford doctors D. the men were unable to
70. People first refused smallpox medicine ______.
A. as it was unnecessary B. because it cost too much
C. in fear of something new D. because smallpox wasn’t serious
71. The main idea of this passage is that women in early Spanish settlements ______.
A. faced a hard life B. had important, life-saving roles
C. had to treat smallpox D. moved with their families frequently
E
An Australian inventor has designed and built an environmentally friendly ferry(渡船) that uses solar and wind power to transport people around Sydney Harbor. Robert Dane and his Solar Sailor were given the top prize at the Australian Design Awards recently.
The Solar Sailor has been in use for six months. It uses four sources of energy for its power — solar, wind, battery power with stored solar energy and a fuel generator(发电机) in store all controlled by computers. The ferry can travel up to 7.5 knots on just wind and solar power. It’s solar wings and fiberglass solar panels(太阳电池板)? which not only take in sunlight and store it in batteries, but also act as sails.
“We angle(调整角度) our solar panels to the sun in two planes(面), which increases the amount of energy we get from the sun by 40 percent,” Dane says. “And also we can use that same structure to do another job, which is also the sail, and so these wing sails actually push the ferry forward just like a soft sail does.”
Computers check the sun and wind and angle the solar wings to take in the most sunlight. If there isn’t much wind or it is a cloudy day, energy stored in the batteries runs the electric motor for up to five hours.
“If the batteries are too low, then the computer turns the generator on so the boat is always able to meet a commercial schedule, or get from point A to point B no matter what,” Dan explains.??? Dane got his idea for the Solar Sailor from a book on insects. He was amazed how insects use their wings to collect solar energy to warm themselves.
“When I read that, I realized there was a good example in nature for what we were going to do, which was to use a solar wing to collect solar energy and also to sail,” he says.
72. What is the Solar Sailor?
A. A sailor who is good at using solar energy.
B. An Australian inventor.?
C. A ferry that uses solar and wind power.
D. A new type of generator designed by Dane.
73. We can learn from the passage ______.
A. the ferry sails at a speed of 7.5 kilometers an hour?
B. the ferry is good for the environment
C. four sources of energy for the ferry are controlled by Dane?
D. solar energy needn’t be stored in case of good weather74. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. Dane got his idea for the ferry from a book.
B. That insects use their wings to collect solar energy gave Dane the idea.
C. If the batteries are too low, the ferry travels a little more slowly.??
D. Solar wings and fiberglass solar panels can also act as sails.
75. What is the purpose of writing this article?
A. To praise the designer Robert Dane.
B. To make an advertisement.
C. To tell us to learn from nature.
D. To introduce a new invention.
第二卷(满分35分)
16 _________ 17 ____________ 18 __________
19 _________ 20 ____________
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
When we can see well, we do not think about our eyes very 76.
often. It is only when we cannot see perfectly we come to see 77.
that how important our eyes are. People who are nearsighted 78.
can only see things that are very close their eyes. Many people 79.
who do a lot of closely work, such as writing, reading and sewing 80.
becomes nearsighted. Then they have to wear glasses in order to 81.
see distant things clearly. People who are farsight suffer from 82.
just the same problem. They can see things that are far away, 83.
but they have difficult reading a book unless they hold it at arm's 84.
length. If they want to do much read, they must get glasses, too. 85.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华, 现在你正在高考考场上,场下你的父母正殷切期待着你。中学生活即将结束,在这个特殊时刻,请你按以下内容要点给自己的父母写一封感谢信。
内容要点:
1、感谢父母多年来,特别是高三这一年来无微不至的关怀。
??? 2、自己近期学习一直十分刻苦,进步不小。这次高考考试也都很顺利,发挥出了自己的水平,希望父母放心。
3、高考之后一定多帮父母做些家务,还要让父母品尝一下自己亲手做的菜。
注意:1、词数120左右;
2、可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。
新星高级中学高考英语考前热身训练题
参考答案 2006.5.30
1—5 BCBCB 6—10 BBBCC 11—15 CBCCC
16. Less money 17. on rainy days 18. half an hour
19. really cheaper 20. crowded trains
21.A 22.A 23.B 24.C 25.A 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.C 30.C
31.A 32.B 33.A 34.C 35.B
36—40 BACBD 41—45 ACDBA 46—50 CDDCB 51—55 AABDC
56—60 ABDCA 61—65 BDABA 66—70 BDDAC 71—75 BCBCD
76. √ 77. perfectly∧ that 78. that去掉 79. close ∧ to
80. closely→close 81. becomes→become 82. farsight→farsighted
83. same→opposite 84. difficult→difficulty 85. read→reading
Dear parents,
Now I know clearly that you both are expecting me anxiously. I can say nothing but thanks to you both on this special occasion, because words have failed me when I want to express my thanks to you both for the loving care you have shown for me, especially since I went to Senior Three. These days I have been studying hard and have made some progress. And everything has got along well with my college entrance examination. I have performed my ability in this exam. I hope you both can set your mind at rest.
After this exam, I intend to help you do some housework, which I have seldom done before. And I also mean to learn to cook in order to prepare a dinner for you both in person.
?? My dear parents, everything is going on well with me and do have a rest!
??? Best wishes,
Yours
Li Hua