浙江省杭州四中教育集团高三英语第一次月考试卷
本试卷分试题卷和答题卷,满分100分,考试时间为90分钟。
一.单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
1.Something ________ wrong with the car, and it ________ not start.
A. being; could B. going; should C. was; might D.went; would
2.________ the plan has been made, let’s get down to ________ it out.
A. Now that; carry B. Because; carry C. Since; carrying D.Now; putting
3. ---How can you borrow my computer without asking? ---Oh, I _____ to tell you. I hope you don’t mind.
A. forget B. forgot C. have forgotten D.am forgetting
4.Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.
A. whether; giving it up B. of whether; giving them up
C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it
5.________ a mobile phone can you ring ________ you want to talk with anywhere.
A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever C. By; whatever D. With; anyone
6. ---What do you think of French? ---In my opinion, French is _______ English
A. a subject so difficult as B. as difficult a subject as
C. as a subject difficult as D. difficult as subject as
7. On the way _______ a book, he found some of his classmates _______ in the street.
A. to buy ; knocking down B. to buy; knocking about
C. to buying ; knocking about D. to buying; knocking into
8. The most of his time he _______ was what he spared from his playing time.
A. made to learning B. took to learn
C. took to learning D. made to learn
9. ---Is there any possibility of the film _____ in Paris International Festival?
---Not in the least because audience generally think little of it.
A. trying out B. tried out C. to try out D. being tried out
10. I’m not sure what will happen during the trip. _______, I will try every possible means to get there.
A. Even though B. If so C. Anyhow D. Instead
11. Having been attacked by foreign terrorists, ________.
A. the police came as soon as possible B. warnings were given to the public
C. the doctors came to rescue the injuries D. the tallest building collapsed
12. ---Which of the two traveling plans would you like, sir? ---Oh, ________ . I don’t care.
A. none B. neither C. both D. either
13. The police arrest the criminal __________ the name of the law.
A. in B. under C. with D. by
14. Who is ________ the fire?
A. to blame for starting B. to blame to start
C. to be blamed for starting D.to be blamed to start
15. ---Do you mind if I open the window? ---________. I feel a bit cold.
A. I’d rather you don’t B. I’d rather you didn’t C. Go ahead D. Why not.
16. A decision was _______ that those who once ______ to the company in order to get a job would not be let _______.
A. made, lied, to stay B. given, lay, stay
C. done, lying, staying D. designed, laid, stayed
17.---Fined $20! You know you ______ 100KM an hour, don’t you? ---No, officer. I can’t have been. This car doesn’t do 80.
A. are driving B. have driven C. had driven D. were driving
18. In the 2004 Shanghai Industrial Fair, _______ electronic equipment, good in both quality and style, will be shown.
A. a large number of B. a good many C. masses of D. supplies of
19. Ted couldn't remember the exact date of the hurricane, but he knew it was _______Saturday because everybody was at _______ church.
A. /; the B. a; / C. /; a D. the; /
20. --- We didn't find Smith attending the lecture. --- No one_______ him about _______ a lecture the following day.
A. told; there to be B. had told, there to be
C. told; there was D. had told, there being
二.完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
My First Job
I was six when I joined my father and two elder brothers at sunrise in the fields of Eufaula Okla. 21 the time I was eight I was helping Dad fix up old furniture. He gave me a cent for every nail I 22 out of old boards.
I got my first 23 job, at JM’s Restaurant in town, when I was 12. My main responsibilities were 24 tables and washing dishes, 25 sometimes I helped cook.
Every day after school I would 26 to JM’s and work until ten. Even on Saturdays I 27 from two until eleven. At that age it was difficult going to work and 28 my friends run off to swim or play. I didn’t necessarily like work, but I loved what working 29 me to have. Because of my 30 I was always the one buying when my friends and I went to the local Tastee Freez.. This made me 31 .
Word that I was trustworthy and hard-working 32 around town. A local clothing store offered me credit(赊账) 33 I was only in seventh grade. I immediately 34 a $68 sports coat and a $22 pair of shoes. I was 35 only 65 cents an hour, and I already owed the storekeeper $90! So I learned 36 the danger of easy credit. I paid it 37 as soon as I could.
My first job taught me self-control, responsibility and brought me a 38 of personal satisfaction few of my friends had experienced. As my father, 39 worked three jobs, once told me, “If you 40 sacrifice and responsibility, there are not many things in life you can’t have.” How right he was.
21. A. Before B. Within C. From D. By
22. A. pulled B. put C. picked D. pressed
23. A. usual B. real C. main D. particular
24. A. sweeping B. packing C. clearing D. emptying
25. A. or B. so C. but D. even
26. A. head B. turn C. change D. move
27. A. studied B. worked C. played D. slept
28. A. helping B. having C. watching D. letting
29. A. asked B. told C. promised D. allowed
30. A. study B. power C. age D. job
31. A. proud B. friendly C. lucky D. hopeful
32. A. ran B. got C. flew D. carried
33. A. although B. while C. if D. since
34. A. sold B. borrowed C. charged D. wore
35. A. keeping B. making C. paying D. taking
36. A. gradually B. greatly C. hardly D. early
37. A. out B. over C. away D. off
38. A. point B. level C. part D. sign
39. A. he B. that C. who D. whoever
40. A. understand B. demand C. offer D. fear
三.阅读理解 (第一节10小题, 第二节5小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)
第一节:阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。
A
Susan Williams went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to her parents from the school.
Dear Mom and Dad,
I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry with me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school any longer.
The trouble started last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. This is against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.
As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher to catch me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, which caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was burning. The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town and by the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in flames. Many of the girls are in the hospital.
The principal says that the fire was all my fault and you must pay for the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.
I am very sorry about this.
Much love, Susan.
P.S. None of the above is true, but I have failed my exams. I just want you to know how bad things could have been!
41. Susan wrote home ________.
A. to tell her parents about the fire B. to ask for a million dollars
C. to tell her parents she had failed her exams D. to tell her parents she had to leave school
42. The principal was angry with Susan for the reason that ________.
A. she had failed her exams.
B. she had been caught smoking in bed.
C. it was her fault that the school had caught fire.
D. she had not phoned for the fire department in time.
43. Susan told her parents about the fire ________.
A. to warn them about what the principal would do B. to make them feel worried
C. to make them less angry at her real news D. to make them laugh
44. How true was the letter before the P.S.?
A. Partly true. B. All true.
C. Completely untrue D. The story doesn’t really tell us.
B
Originally from tropical South America, the red fire ant gained entry to the United States through the port of Mobile, Alabama in the late 1930s on cargo ships, but the first colony of the red ants was not found until 1942 by a 13-year-old boy in his backyard.
It immediately began to thrive in the new land and colonies spread quickly throughout the southeastern states. By 1975 the red imported fire ant had colonized over 52 million hectares of the United States. Now, it has infested more than 275 million hectares in the country.
Red imported fire ants build mounds in any type of soil. They also make mounds indoors. Each nest used to have but one queen, but now many mounds are often found with multiple queens. With multiple queens at work, its population increases rapidly. It’s common to find a nest with over 25,000 workers.
Red imported fire ants can cause a number of problems. They construct their colonies on precious farmland, invading crops while searching for insects underground. They also like to make their mounds in sunny areas, heavily infesting lawns and pastures. They can quickly strip fruit trees of their fruit. Small birds such as baby quails are fair game to the expanding colony. They appear to be attracted to electromagnetic fields and attack electrical insulation or wire connections. They can cause electrical shorts, fires, and other damage to electrical equipment. Worst of all, their stings can be fatal to livestock and humans.
45. When was the first nest of the red ant found in the United States?
A. In 1930s. B.In 1942. C.In 1975. D. After 1975.
46. Which of the following is TRUE according to the article?
A. Each nest of the red ant has one queen.
B. The red ant was originally found in North America.
C. The red ant can reproduce young ants very quickly.
D. The red ant does not build mounds inside the house.
47. What kinds of problems can the red ant cause?
A.Health, social, and agricultural.
B.Health, social, and environmental.
C.Social, environmental, and agricultural.
D. Health, agricultural, and environmental.
48. What is the purpose of the article?
A.To ask for help to kill the red ant.
B.To urge people to protect the red ant.
C.To provide information about the red ant.
D.To seek help from the government to control the red ant.
C
Bill and Louise Marshall had thought that their daughter wasn’t being challenged intellectually(智力上)in school .The Kleins were angry that their son Robert was being hurt on the playground. Ann Price’s son spent hours every night doing homework that she thought was point-less.
The solution(解决办法)?In the past, these parents might have sent their kids to another school, hoping for an improvement .Now this is changing. They are teaching their children at home ,and they are not alone.
Over 850,000 children are now taught at home in America .Until recently ,it was mostly done by religious fundamentalists(信奉正统派基督教的人)and extreme leftists(极左派),who didn’t agree with the ideas that were taught in public schools. Now, more and more ,it’s middle-class parents who are teaching their children at home.
These parents all have their own reasons .Some don’t like the problems with public schools and the cost of private schools. Some say that the classroom system is bad for children who are very smart but may have some learning problems, or are just different from other children. Many other parents don’t like the new testing laws. They think that this makes schools merely prepare children for tests rather than educate them..
Some social trends(趋势)have also made home schooling more common .For example more and more middle-class women are leaving their jobs to become stay-at-home mothers. They like spending more time with their children, and they say home schooling is better.
“My son has piano lessons, math club, the soccer team—you name it,” says one mother. “I realized that his time in school was a waste. Now we do that at home, and he learns more in half the time. Taking him out of
school is the best thing I ever did.”
49. Which of the following can you infer from the passage?
A.Fundamentalists and extreme leftists are the major groups who like this kind of schooling.
B.The modern school education tends to be out of date.
C.Parents are more willing to spend their time educating their children than working.
D.Home schooling is the best way to educate children.
50. What is the article mainly talking about?
A. Parents in America come up with a good idea of how to teach their children.
B. Reasons for the prevalence(流行)of home schooling in America.
C. Parents are strict on their children’s learning.
D.Children’s performance in school can-not satisfy their parents.
第二节. 阅读下列材料,根据所提供的材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项, 选项中有一项是多余选项。
51. ____________________________________
The Port of Shanghai, a hub(中心)of water-land transport and trade on China’s coast since the Song Dynasty early in mid-twelfth century, is the biggest port on China’s mainland for international shipping. The annual cargo throughput(吞吐量) of the port hit another record high of 176 million tons in 1993. The volume of International containers has reached the historical highest point.
52. ____________________________________
By now the Port of Shanghai has established maritime trade relations with more than 400 ports in over 160 countries and regions in the world, with 21 international regular lines starting from the port on over 100 voyages per month directly to North America, Europe, Australia, the Persian Gulf, the Mediterranean as well as Southeast and Northeast Asia and so on.
53. ____________________________________
Following the continuous and steady new growth in China’s national economy, the Port of Shanghai has, over the six years from 1988 to 1993, made an investment of RMB¥2.3 billion in capital construction and renovation(革新), and updated a large number of handling machines. Both cargo throughput(吞吐量) capacity and handling efficiency of the port have increased remarkably.
54. ____________________________________
Today, the port has become one of the hot spots that attract both attention and investment from other parts of China and the whole world. During his visit in Shanghai in the spring of 1992, Deng Xiaoping expressed his hope that Shanghai would show some changes every year. Taking this as its objective, the Port of Shanghai has been quickening the steps in its operational and commercial activities as well as construction of deep-water port areas.
55. ____________________________________
The four marginal berths of Waigaoqiao New Port Area have been largely completed and put into operation. Construction of the Luojing Coal Terminal was started at the end of 1993. Grain Silos with a capacity of 80,000 tons and a modern communication building for water traffic are both showing signs of completion. Construction of coastal, domestic and international passenger terminals has substantially entered its initial stage. The deep water port area at Jinshanzui shall open a new chapter in the history of the Port of Shanghai.
四.单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
56. There are seven c_________ and four oceans in the world.
57. Take the medicine. It has an immediate e_____ on the pain.
58. These trousers are too t__________ . I can’t put them on.
59. During the 1950s and the 1960s, many Chinese had a p__________ of Chairman Mao on the wall at home.
60. Since the foreigner came, we have been giving her Chinese lessons in e_______ for her teaching us English.
61. In 2005, more than 340 students of Yinzhou Middle School were luckily a__________ to key universities
62. People should always take safety into c____________ in choosing a car.
63. In ancient China, men with long b__________ were often thought to be wise.
64. The place of interest is full of v____________ from home and abroad during May and June.
65. I think reading English newspaper is a good way of i___________ your English.
五.短文改错 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Twelve firefighters were killed and sixteen injured in big fire, 66.__________
which was broke out in Hengyang, Hunan Province, last week.
67.__________
It took three hours to clear more than 400 residents (住户)
out of the eight-storey building. But when the firefighter went
68.__________
in to put on the fire, the building fell down, killing
69.__________
two of them immediately and left 19 others buried. This
70.__________
tragedy(悲剧) is other painful lesson in fire safety though.
71.__________
the firefighters have been praised for his bravery. It has
72.__________
been reported that there is only one fire hydrant(消费栓) in
73.__________
the building, which was powerful enough to control the fire.
74.__________
One thing is certain: had the people been better prepared
75.__________
to deal with the fire, the losses would have been much smaller.
六.书面表达 ( 满分10分)
假若一个澳大利亚教育参观团要到你校,他们想了解中国教育的基本情况,请根据以下图表和所给提示,用英语写一篇短文,为来客做介绍。
1.参考词汇:compulsory education一义务教育 junior middle school一初中
senior middle school一高中 professional school一职业学校
2.短文须包括以下要点:50%的学生能进人大学学习;在高校,部分费用由家庭承担;中国教育尽管成就巨大,但仍然满足不了社会的需求。
3.注意:(1)词数:110左右。(2)短文的题目和开头已给出,不计人总词数。
Education in China Today
[参考答案]
Key:
1-5DCBCB 6-10BCDDC 11-15DDAAB 16-20ADCBD
21-25DABCC 26-30ABCDD 31-35ABACB 36-40DDBCA
41-44 CCCC 45-48 BCDC 49-50A B 51-55CEABF
56. continents. 57.effect 58. tight 59. portrait/picture 60. exchange
61. admitted 62. consideration 63. beards 64. visitors 65. improving
66、在fire前加a 67、去掉was 68、firefighter→firefighters 69、on →out 70、left→leaving
71、other→another 72、his→their 73、is→was 74、在powerful前加not 75、√
Education in China today has been developing rapidly. Most children start school by the age of seven. They spend five or six years in a primary school and three or four years in a junior middle school, which are compulsory education. The students don' t need to take exams before they enter a junior middle school.
After graduation, some study in a professional school for two or three years before work. Most of them attend a senior middle school tot thee years. Students have to pass a series of examinations before, entering a university. Now about 50% of the students can go to university. The university life lasts two or five years, and part of the cost is provided by their families, lint they can get support from the university. After they graduate, they can go and find jobs.
Though great changes have taken place in the education system of China, it still can't meet the needs of the society.