(共9张PPT)
Jesus Christ was killed on Friday. He was believed to have remained dead for three days and then to have reappeared to his followers. Easter Sunday marks his coming to life again, and is a day of quiet celebration. Although Christmas has become a very commercial (商业的) and almost international time of winter celebration, Easter remains a serious and less commercial festival. Lamb is often eaten, and baby chicks and eggs, which represent new life, are also eaten.
Hunting for Easter Eggs is a North American game for children at home on Easter Sunday. The older family members hide sweets and chocolates in the shape of eggs, rabbits and chickens and the children are allowed to search for and keep the ones they can find.
香港百名小学生为熊猫保育装饰巨型复活蛋
多彩的蛋
Hot cross buns are sweet baked bread rolls with cinnamon (桂皮). There is an X shape on the top of the buns which represents the cross of Jesus.
hot cross buns
The Easter Bunny (bunny is a child’s word for rabbit) is an imaginary rabbit that children believe comes to the home to hide the Easter eggs.(共36张PPT)
Festivals around the World
1.What’s the name of the festival you have just spent Is it your favorite festival of the year
Warming up
2. During the Spring Festival, how did you spend your holiday How did your group members spend the holiday
Requirements: Do a survey with your group members about how they spend their holiday and their favorite festival.
Group members
A
B
C
D
Where did they spend their Spring Festival
How did they spend their Spring Festival
Favorite festival
How many festivals do you know in China
Festivals
Dragon Boat Festival
Tomb Sweeping
Chinese Valentine’s Day
Double-Ninth
Time
Meaning (意义)
Activity (活动)
Festivals
Valentine’s Day
Easter
April Fool’s Day
Thanksgiving Day
Time
Meaning
Activity
How many festivals do you know out of China
Dragon Boat Festival: the fifth day of the fifth month by the lunar calendar.
Chinese Valentine’s Day:
Double-Ninth:
Valentine’s Day:
Easter: Easter is always celebrated on the Sunday immediately following the first full moon after the vernal (spring) equinox (昼夜平分). It can fall anywhere between March 22 and April 25.
Thanksgiving Day: the fourth Thursday of November.
Festivals are meant to celebrate important events.
1. Mean
1) 打算,意欲做某事 mean to do
He means to cause trouble.
2) be meant for / be meant to do
These books are meant for blind people.
The meeting is meant to solve the problem.
3) 意思是,意味着 mean doing
Missing the bus means waiting for another two days.
meaning (n) 意思 meaningful (a) 有意义的
Discuss when they take place.
2. take place 发生
The opening ceremony of the 2006 Winter Olympic Games took place in Italy, Feb. 10.
Attention: take place 不用于被动语态
take sb’s place/ take the place of sb
= replace sb
She didn’t attend the meeting, so her assistant took her place (replace her).
take place
happen
break out
The World War ___________ in 1914.
The football match will ____________ tomorrow.
A terrible traffic accident ___________ last night.
broke out
take place
happened
指经过安排的事情
偶然发生,碰巧发生
灾难、疾病、战争等突然爆发
1. starve
(1) V: become very weak or die because there is not enough food to eat: e.g.: Millions of people starved during the war.
饿死:starve to death
(2) be starved of: if you are starved of something necessary or good, you do not receive enough of it:
e.g. : He was starved of sleep.
n. starvation
die of starvation = starve to death
2. plenty
plenty of + 可数名词复数/ 不可数名词
a day/year… of plenty 富裕(尤其指食物和钱)的日子,年月,生活等
e.g: In years of plenty (在风调雨顺的日子里), people have enough to eat.
You have a life of plenty, what would you be worried about
3. satisfy
Nothing can satisfy him except the best.
Some people are really hard to satisfy.
sb. be satisfied with 对…满意
e.g. She’s not satisfied with her new house.
4. in memory of
in memory of sb. 纪念某人
e.g: The museum was built in memory of the famous scientist.
5. dress up 盛装打扮,化装打扮
You don’t have to dress e as you are.
Children love dressing up in Halloween.
6. arrival (n.)
arrive (v)
The arrival of the plane has been delayed.
____ my arrival at school, Mr. Li was there.
On
7. gain (n./v.)
我们从李先生那里得到很多支持。
We gained a lot of support from Mr. Li.
No pain, no gain.
8. look forward to
Boys and girls are looking forward to the Spring Festival.
孩子们渴盼着过年。
He’s looking forward to hearing from his pen pal.
他期待着笔友来信。
look forward to sth. / doing sth.
9. clothing 总称,不可数名词
a piece of clothing
clothes
two piece of clothes
pieces
10. as though / as if
她装得好像什么事也没发生过似的。
She acted ______________________________.
那孩子说话的样子好像她是个大人。
The child talks _______________________.
看样子天要下雨了。
It looks _____________________.
as though和as if从句用虚拟语气,还是用陈述语气,完全根据具体情况而定。如果从句表示的意思与事实完全相反,或者纯粹是一种假设, 通常用虚拟语气。
as though nothing had happened
as if she were an adult
as if it’s going to rain
1.Take me home (连线题):
You are given 5 minutes to read the passage quickly and try to remember different kinds of festivals mentioned in the text.
Obon
Day of the Dead
Halloween
Dragon Boat Festival
Columbus Day
Thanksgiving
Easter
Cherry Blossom Festival
Festivals of the Dead
Festivals to Honour People
Harvest Festivals
Spring Festivals
These festivals are classified according to their _______.
meaning
Pair works
Name of the Festival
Time
Country
Meaning
Activities
(Name of the Festival) is celebrated in (Country) in (Time) . (Meaning) It is meant to celebrate ___________. / Its meaning is ____________. People will (Activities) on this festival.
Pare.2 Festivals of the Dead
What are festivals of the dead for
They are to _______, satisfy and please our __________ and to make our ancestors happy so they won’t _______ us.
honor
ancestors
harm
Festivals of the Dead:
How do Japanese honor their ancestors
They have a festival called ______, when people should go to clean the _______ and light ________ to honor their ancestors. They light _______ and play_______.
2. What do the people in Mexico do in memory of the dead
They offer _____, ________ and ______ to the dead on the Day of the Dead. People might eat certain food on that day.
Obon
graves
incense
music
lamps
food flowers gifts
Obon
in Japan
The Day of the Dead
In Mexico
1) 光荣,荣誉(n)
They fight for the honour of the country.
One must show honour to one’s parents.
2) in honour of 为了纪念 = in memory of…
A festival is set in honour of the hero.
3) an hounour 光荣的人或事情
Liu Xiang is an honour to our country.
4) 尊敬,给以荣誉(v)
Children should honour their parents.
1. honour
2. harm
n. do harm to sb./sth.=harm sb./sth. 伤害某人
v. 伤害,损害
e.g: This event didn’t harm his reputation. =
This event didn’t do harm to his reputation.
3. in the shape of
e.g: The boy likes to eat the cake in the shape of a little bird.
Dragon Boat Festival
China
Columbus Day
USA
National Festival
India
Para.3 Festival to Honor People
1 Why do the Chinese have the Dragon Boat Festival
2 What do people do on this day Why
1. To honour the ancient poet Qu Yuan.
2. They have a rowing competition on the boats which are decorated as dragons and they eat Zongzi.
Para.4 Harvest Festivals
Why are autumn festivals happy events
People are grateful for the harvest and for the end of the ____________ ______. People are happy that they will have food for the year.
agricultural work
Harvest Festivals:
2. What do people do on Thanksgiving
decorate _________ and _______________
get together to have ________
win _______ for crops and animals
churches town halls
meals
awards
The origin of Thanksgiving Day in America
In 1620, settlers from England landed at Massachusetts. During their first winter, over half of the settlers died of starvation or epidemics. The next autumn, they got a bump harvest. And therefore it was decided that a day of thanksgiving to the Lord be fixed.
A big family dinner is the usual celebration. On the dinner table, people will find apples, oranges, chestnuts, walnuts and grapes. There will be plum pudding, mince pie, and cranberry juice and squash. The best and most attractive among them are roast turkey and pumpkin pie.
Para.6 Reasons to have festivals
What is one important reason to have festivals and celebrations
To ____ special food, to enjoy meeting family and friends, to __________ with each other, to celebrate _____________ , to have a break from ___________
eat
have fun
our customs
daily life(共18张PPT)
鹊桥仙
秦观
纤云弄巧,飞星传恨,银汉迢迢暗度。
金风玉露一相逢,便胜却、人间无数。
柔情似水,佳期如梦,忍顾鹊桥归路!
两情若是久长时,又岂在、朝朝暮暮。
Eternal love between us two, Shall withstand the time apart.
两情若是久长时, 又岂在朝朝暮暮。
turn up:
keep one’s word:
hold his breath:
couple:
weep:
appear
keep one’s promise
two people who are seen together, especially when they are married
to cry because of sadness
wait for something important to happen
1. The girl Li Fang loved and waited for didn’t turn up. But he didn’t lose heart.
2. Because her most lovely daughter got married to a human secretly, the Goddess got very angry.
3. Zhinu was made to return to Heaven without her husband. They were allowed to meet twice a year.
4. Hu Jin had been waiting for Li Fang for a long time at a wrong place.
T
F
F
T
drown one’s sadness/sorrow in coffee
the seventh day of the seventh lunar month
remind sb. of sth.
the herd boy
the weaving girl
magpie bridge
Find out the expressions for “用咖啡消愁” “农历七月初七” “使sb.想起sth.” “牛郎” “织女” “鹊桥”
It was Valentine’s Day. Hu Jin didn’t ______ ____ at the coffee shop on time. Li Fang bought _____ and __________ for Hu Jin and Li Fang thought she would _____ ____ ______ but he was disappointed. So he __________ ____ ________ in coffee. And Li Fang watched a sad love story on TV.
As Li Fang ____ ____ for home, he threw the flowers and chocolates away. He didn’t want them to _______ ____ of her. But when he turned around the corner, Hu Jin called him. Hu Jin had waited in the ____ _____, the wrong place.
turn
up
roses
chocolates
keep her word
drowned
his sadness
set off
remind him
tea shop
Please retell of the story of Qiqiaojie according to the pictures and the key words.
key words:
visit the earth, meet the herd boy, fall in love
Key words:
get married, happy, one daughter and one son
Key words:
(the Goddess of Heaven) angry, return to the Heaven, the Milky Way stop …
Key words:
(the Goddess of Heaven) let … meet once a year, cross the river,(共18张PPT)
Grammar
Two girls are shopping…
1. A--This dress is beautiful. Why don’t you try it on It will look nice on you!
B--Really (Very happy and try on the dress.)
2. A—This dress is beautiful! I like it!
B—(Slowly) It might look nice on you. (A is not happy) But I think this blue one is more suitable for you than that red one. Why not try on this blue one
(A takes both two dresses but tries on the red one first.)
can, could 和be able to的用法
She can/be able to sing the song in English.
This machine can make you feel comfortable.
1.can, be able to都可表示“能力”
can的主语是人或物,be able to的主语是人
We’ll be able to finish the work soon.
I haven’t been able to see the film.
2.can只用于现在式和过去式(could)。be able to可以用于各种时态。
3.表示特定的某一过去能力或表示成功地做了某事时,只能was/were able to, 不能用could。
He was able to escape to Europe before the war broke out.
= He managed to escape to Europe / He succeeded in escaping to Europe.
He was able to swim halfway before he got tired.
= He managed to swim halfway before he got tired.
2.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ___ get out.
A. had to B. would
C. could D. was able to
D
shall用于第二、三人称表示允诺、警告、命令、决心等。
You shall do as I say. (命令)
Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow. (允诺)
Nothing shall stop me doing it. (决心)
would 可表示过去的习惯性动作past habit。
We used to work in the same office and we would often have coffee together.
Ability
Permission / request
(允许,请求)
can (过去式could)
be able to
can和could (could比can更委婉)
may和might (may较常用)
will(在疑问句中用于第二人称表示请求)
would (语气比will婉转)
shall (Shall he open the window for you )
Possibility/ guessing
can和could (can多用于否定句和疑问句)
may和might (might的可能性比may)
must
should
推测的可能性大小为:must>should>can (could)>may (might)
Past habit /custom
would
Promise
Others
will (过去式would)
shall (Tell him that he shall have the book tomorrow. )
shall 用于第二、三人称表示命令order和决心。
You shall do as I say.
Nothing shall stop me doing it.
should表示劝告、建议。
must和have to表示必须
ought to表示义务。
You’ve been working all day. You _______ be very tired.
(The doorbell rings) I wonder who that is. It ______ be Lisa. She’s still in the library at this time.
It is a long time since we met last time. You ________ come and see us more often.
I haven’t decided where I’m going for my holidays. I _____ go to America.
My father’s birthday is coming. What _____ I get him
must
can’t
should
may
shall
Why don’t you try on this dress It _____ look nice on you.
“Who was the man talking with your teacher ” “I’m not sure. It _______ be her brother.”
I don’t know when the guests _____ be here. They ______ arrive at any time.
will
might
will
could
I missed the bus, so I ___ go home on foot.
A. must B. may C. can D. had to
The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ___ get out.
A. had to B. would
C. could D. was able to
D
D
There is no light in the dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, _____
A. didn’t they B. don’t they
C. mustn’t they D. haven’t they
D
Peter ___ come with us tonight, but he isn’t very sure.
must B. can C. may D. will
--- Could I call you by your first name --- Yes, you____.
A. will B. could C. may D. might
C
C
Johnny, you ______ play with the knife, you ____hurt yourself.
A. won't ; can't B. mustn't ; may
C. shouldn't ; must D. can't ; wouldn't
B
--Excuse me, but I want to use your computer to type a report.
--You ____ have my computer if you don’t take care of it.
A. shan’t B. might not C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
A
---When can I come for the photos I need them tomorrow afternoon.
---They _____be ready by 12 : 00 .
A. can B. should C. might D. need
B
Sorry, I ’m late. I ___ have turned off the alarm clock and gone back to sleep again.
might B. should C. can D. will
With so much work on hand, you ____to see the game last night.
A. mustn’t go B. could have gone
C. shouldn’t go D. shouldn’t have gone
D
A
---There were already five people in the car but they managed to take me as well.
---It ____a comfortable journey.
A. can't be B. mustn't have been
C. shouldn't be D. couldn't have been
D