课件30张PPT。 ProjectWriting a film reviewLet’s enjoy some pictures.Are you familiar with these pictures?
Have you read or seen any about it?
Why do you think that Harry Potter books and films are so popular around the world? Read the review quickly and try to find how is this reading passage organized.
Part 1: (Para. 1-3) brief introduction of
the film’s plot
Part 2: (Para. 4-5) the writer’s
commentary on the special
effects and acting in the film
Part 3: (Para. 6-7) problems of the film
Part 4: (Para. 8) the recommendation
by the writer listen to the recording of the review and try to answer the following questions: 1. Where is the film set?
2. What does the writer think about
the three young actors?
3. What is the complaint many
people have made about the film?
4. What problem does the writer
think the film has?Check the answers1. Where is the film set?
It is set in England.
2. What does the writer think about the three young actors?
The three young actors are the real highlight of the film. They do very well even compared with the experienced adult actors.3. What is the complaint many people have made about the film?
The film is too long. At 142 minutes, it is almost a half hour longer than an average film.
4. What problem does the writer think the film has?
The writer feel too much time is dedicated in showing the sport in Quidditch and several interesting scenes were deleted from the film. Read the review again. While reading, find more detailed information to complete the following table: Part B
Work in groups of four and discuss the questions in Part B.
One of you in each group should write down the answers to questions 6-8.
First choose a film to review.
Assign different jobs to each group member. Language points1. Who has not dreamt of suddenly finding out that he or she is actually someone special and famous? (P62)
dream ?verb [I] dreamed or dreamt, dreamed or dreamt 梦想 1) I dream of living on a tropical island. 2) He never dreamed that one day he
would become President.
2. Harry, a sensitive young boy, has been living with his relatives. (P62)
sensitive adjective 灵敏的，敏感的
sensitive skin
Some people’s teeth are highly sensitive to cold. 相关短语：
be sensitive to 对…… 敏感
be sensitive about 介意，在乎Test yourself:1. Try not to say anything hurtful to her. She is a very _________ person.
A. reasonable B. sensible
C. sensitive D. tough
2. The elderly need special care in winter, as they are ________ to the sudden changes of weather.
A. sensitive B. sensible
C. flexible D. positive3. Contrary to this, Harry finds out that his father was a wizard …
contrary ?adjective opposite 相反
a contrary point of view Contrary to all our expectations, he’s found a well-paid job and a nice girlfriend.
相关短语：
on the contrary 相反
to the contrary 与……相反
be contrary to 相反的Test yourself:What you have done is ___________ the doctor’s orders.
A. attached to B. responsible to
C. resistant to D. contrary to
4. Much of this early part of the film could have been skipped and more time could have been spent at Hogwarts. (P63)
“情态动词＋have＋过去分词”是很重要的一种句型，除should外，may, might, must, couldn’t, needn’t, ought to等都可以用于这一句型，但要注意, 使用不同的情态动词，句子的意思就有所不同。表示对已发生的事情进行推测, 就表示的可能性程度而言，must最大，could其次，may更次之，might最小。 could + have done 表示“本来有能力做而实际上没有做”。
I could have won if I hadn’t fallen over.
must + have done 表示对过去情况的推测，只用于肯定句，意思是“一定……”。
Her eyes were red, she must have been crying. can (could) + have done表示对过去情况的推测，只用于否定和疑问句中，意为“一定没有……，一定不会……”。用 could 比用 can 语气更加委婉些。
He couldn’t have gone to bed , you see , the light in his room is still on .
should (ought to) + have done? 表示“本来应该做而实际上没做”，其否定式则表示“本来不该做而实际上做了”，常含有责备的语气。
You should have been here five minutes ago.
How I regretted the days when I had played and should have studied.
needn’t + have done 表示“本来不必做的事，实际上做过了。”
I got up early, but needn’t have done so, because I had nothing to do that morning.
would like to have done 表示“本来希望做而却未做的事”。
I’d like to have gone to college. 高考链接
—I’ll tell Mary about her new job tomorrow.
—You _____ her last week. (2004福建)
A. ought to tell B. would have told
C. must tell D. should have told
【解析】答案D. should have done 表示“（过去）本来应该做了某事”，言外之意又没做，表达说话人极为不满的情绪。
Mr. White _____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up. (2004全国)
A. should have arrived
B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived
D. should be arriving
【解析】答案A. 后一分句中的一般过去时暗示，Mr. White“（过去）本来应该8：30到会”。C项是错误结构。
My English-Chinese dictionary has disappeared. Who_________ have taken it?
A. should B. must
C. could D. would
【解析】答案C. could have done表示对过去情况的推断，意为“可能是……”。should have done表示本来应该做而没有做；must have done表示过去一定那样做了，对过去情况的肯定的推测；would have done常用来表示虚拟语气。(2003上海春)He hesitated for a moment before kicking the ball, otherwise he_________ a goal. (2001上海春)
A. had scored B. scored
C. would score D. would have scored
【解析】答案D. 根据otherwise可以判断出要用虚拟语气。表示过去发生的事要用would have scored。译文：在踢球前他犹豫了一会儿，否则他就会射中球门。Homework
1. Read the film review in Part A on page 131 of the Workbook.
2. Write a film review according to the notes in Part B on the same page.
3. Review what you have learnt in this unit.Thank you!Bye-bye!课件39张PPT。Unit 4 Reading
Important film events around the world
What are the two pictures about?How many kinds of award does the Oscar Award have? BEST FILM AWARD (最佳影片奖)
BEST PERFORMANCE AWARD (最佳表演奖)
BEST DIRECTOR AWARD (最佳导演奖)
BEST SCREENPLAY AWARD (最佳剧本奖)
BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY AWARD (最佳摄影奖)
BEST SOUND AWARD (最佳音响奖)
BEST SCORE AWARD (最佳音乐奖)
BEST ART DIRECTION-SET DECORATION AWARD (最佳美工奖)Besides the Oscar Award, there are many other film festivals both at home and abroad.
Let’s have a look and say out which country they are from.Cannes Film Festival
Berlin International Festival
Sundance Film Festival
Venice Film Festival
Toronto International Film Festival
Shanghai International Film Festival
Edinburgh International Film Festival
Tokyo International Film Festival FranceGermanythe USAItalyCanadaChinaEnglandJapanFast reading for general ideas Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions in Part A. How many film festival representatives appeared on the show?
Six.
Which film festivals are mentioned in the transcript?
The Cannes Film Festival, the Berlin International Film Festival, the Sundance Film Festival, the Venice Film Festival, the Toronto International Film Festival and the Shanghai International Film Festival.
At which festival are you not likely to find Hollywood films?
The Sundance Film Festival. Detailed reading for important information Let’s read the passage more carefully again and try to answer the questions of Part C1.1. Which film festival’s representative views film as a type of contemporary art?
The representative of the Venice Film Festival Maria views film as a type of contemporary art.
2. How did the Sundance Film Festival come to well known?
In 1981, Robert Redford, who has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, took over the festival and changed the focus to saluting independent films. Since then it has been well known.3. Why was the Cannes Film Festival started?
Because many people feel the Venice Film Festival was giving awards to only German and Italian films.
4. What is the difference between the Cannes Film Festival and the Berlin Film Festival?
Films shown at the Cannes Film Festival are often made with large budgets and have well-known actors and directors, while films from smaller countries have a real chance of winning in the Berlin Film Festival.
5. What is the Golden Cup Award?
It is the highlight of the Shanghai international Film Festival. Now listen to the tape and try to fill in the table of Part C2. Answers to Part D:
1 e 2 a 3 g 4 f
5 b 6 h 7 d 8 cAnswers to part E:
1. award 2. director 3. reputation
4. countries 5. focus 6. minority
7. festival 8. contemporary Exercises in class:Translate the following sentences.
(1) 我们的政策是囊括所有高质量的电影，而不在乎是谁制作了它们。
Our policy is to include high-quality films, regardless of who makes them.
(2) 我们电影节的概念孕育于1978年，当时它被称为犹他州美国电影节。
The idea for our festival was hatched back in 1978, when it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.(3) 考虑到我们电影节的历史，我们觉得不偏向某一国家的电影是非常重要的。
Considering the history of our festival, we feel it is important not to favor films from any one country.
(4) 尽管存在的时间短，我们的电影节却在全世界享有很好的声誉。
Even though we have only existed a short time, our festival has a good reputation worldwide.
(5) 许多演员和导演在制作不为公众所知的好电影。
Many actors and directors were making good films unknown to the public.
Discussion: (1) Do you like films from a specific country?
If so, explain which country, and why.
(2) What is your favorite film? What do you
like about it?
(3) What kind of film do you think is most
likely to win the best film award at a film
festival?Language points1. Our festival is part of a larger festival which celebrates contemporary art. We view film as a type of contemporary art. (P50)
celebrate verb [I or T] 庆祝，祝贺
1) We always celebrate our wedding anniversary by going out to dinner.
2) If this plan works, we’ll celebrate in style (= in a special way). contemporary adjective existing or happening now: 当代的，现代的
1) contemporary music/ literature/ art/
fashion 2) Although it was written hundreds of
years ago, it still has a contemporary (= modern) feel to it. view ?? verb [T] 认为，看作
1) The journalist asked the minister
how he viewed recent events. 2) She is viewed as a strong candidate
for the job.
3) If we view the problem from a
different angle, a solution may
become more obvious.相关短语
a point of view 观点；着眼点
at first view 初看；一见
in view 在视野中
in view of 鉴于；由于
on view 展览中，上映中
view sb./ sth. as sth. 把……视为 2. That is, it only includes those not financed by Hollywood studios. (P50)
that is: that is to say, in other words
finance ??verb [T] 为……提供资金
The local authority has refused to finance the scheme.
finance ??noun [U] (the management of) a supply of money: 金融，财政
corporate/ personal/ public finance the minister of finance/the finance minister The finance committee controls the school’s budget.3. Our policy is to include high-quality films, regardless of who makes them. (P50)
regardless?? adverb
despite; not being affected by something: 不管，不顾
1) She knew it was dangerous to visit him, but she set out regardless of the risk. 2) This job is open to all, regardless of previous experience.Test yourself:1. __________ the heavy rain, they
continued working in the field.
A. Although B. Regardless of
C. Despite of D. In case of
2. They decorated the house
__________ costs.
A. in spite B. regardless of
C. though D. although
4. As long as the film’s quality meets our standards, we include it. (P50)
as long as 只要; 如果；既然
1) You may use the room as you like, as
long as you clean it afterward.
2) As long as you are going to the post
office anyway, you can do something
for me.高考链接
The more I think about him, the more reasons I find for loving him __________ I did. (2005湖南)
A. as much as B. as long as
C. as soon as D. as far as meet ??verb [T] (met, met)
to fulfill, satisfy, or achieve 满足，实现 1) The workers’ demands for higher pay were not met by the management.
2) We haven’t yet been able to find a house that meets our needs/ requirements. 相关短语
make ends meet 使收支相抵
meet one’s end 死，送命
meet with sb. 遇到某人
meet with sth. 经历某事 5. It was then that Robert Redford took over and changed the focus to saluting independent films. (P50)
take over 接管，接替，接任
1) The army is threatening to take over if civil unrest continues.
2) The firm has been taken over by an American conglomerate.
3) When she fell ill her daughter took over the business form her.高考链接
It is certain that he will _____ his business to his son when he gets old. (2004 福建)
A. take over B. think over
C. hand over D. go over
6. Considering the history of our festival, we feel it is important not to favor films from any one country. (P51)
considering 考虑到……, 现在分词放在句首做原因状语
1) Considering his age, John did quite well in his performance.
2) Considering he’s only just started, he knows quite a lot about it.高考链接
Now that she is out of a job, Lucy ________ going back to school , but she hasn’t decided yet . (2004北京)
A. had considered
B. has been considering
C. considered
D. is going to consider __________ everything, this is a pleasant journey.
A. Considered B. Considerate
C. Considering D. Considerable
___________ everything into consideration, she decided to work in the company.
A. Giving B. Taking
C. Taken D. Given
favor verb [T] to give an advantage to someone or something, in an unfair way 偏爱，偏袒
1) A strong wind will favor the bigger boats.
2) She always felt that her parents favored her brother.I don’t like to ask people for help as a rule but I winder if you could __________ me a favor.
A. make B. do C. find D. get
Generally speaking, chances tend to __________ those who are hard-working and well prepared.
A. favor B. honor C. focus D. intend
Homework
1. Review what you have learned
in this period.
2. Do Parts A and B on page 128 and page 129 of the Workbook.
3. Prepare the Word power Part. Thank you!Unit 4 Films and film events
● Reading Important film events around the world
Step 1: Lead-in
T: What are the two pictures about?
S: They are posters of the Oscar Award.
T: How much do you know about the Oscar Award?
S: It is an international award with full name “Academy of motion picture arts and science”. It is held in Los Angeles every year since it was founded in 1927.
T: How many kinds of award does it have?
S: BEST FILM AWARD (最佳影片奖)
BEST PERFOMANCE AWARD (最佳表演奖)
BEST DIRECTOR AWARD (最佳导演奖)
BEST SCREENPLAY AWARD (最佳剧本奖)
BEST CINEMATOGRAPHY AWARD (最佳摄影奖)
BEST SOUND AWARD (最佳音响奖)
BEST SCORE AWARD (最佳音乐奖)
BEST ART DIRECTION-SET DECORATION AWARD (最佳美工奖)
T: Besides the Oscar Award, there are many other film festivals both at home and abroad. Let’s have a look.
1. Cannes Film Festival A .Germany
2. Berlin International Festival B. Japan
3. Sundance Film Festival C. the USA
4. Venice Film Festival D. China
5. Toronto International Film Festival E. Canada
6. Shanghai International Film Festival F. England
7. Edinburgh International Film Festival G. France
8. Tokyo International Film Festival H. Italy
Match the film festivals with the countries in which they are held.
Answers
1—G; 2—A; 3—C; 4—H; 5—E; 6—D; 7—F; 8—B
T: What do people usually do during a film festival?
S: During a film festival, many films that were produced in the past year will be shown. Usually, these are films that have been voted for and will be awarded as the best film, the best animation or best musical, etc., of the year. It is a good forum for film-makers to communicate with others and exchanges ideas. Many young directors, actors and actresses have become famous because their films won awards at film festivals. Sometimes, a film festival will focus on a specific genre or subject of films, e.g., black-and-white films or independent films. Most film festivals are held annually.
T: Good! Today we’ll learn a passage which is about the important film events around the world.
Let’s come to the books together.
Step 2: Fast Reading for general ideas
Go through the passage as quickly as possible and try to find answers to the three questions in Part A. While reading, just focus on and identify the information needed to answer these questions.
1. How many film festival representatives appeared on the show?
2. Which film festivals are mentioned in the transcript?
3. At which festival are you not likely to find Hollywood films?
Answers
1. Six
2. The Cannes Film Festival, the Berlin International Film Festival, the Sundance Film Festival, the Venice Film Festival, the Toronto International Film Festival and the Shanghai International Film Festival
3. The Sundance Film Festival.
Step 3: Careful reading for detailed information
1. Let’s read the passage more carefully again and try to answer the questions of Part C1.
1) Which film festival’s representative views film as a type of contemporary art?
2) How did the Sundance Film Festival come to well known?
3) Why was the Cannes Film Festival started?
4) What is the difference between the Cannes Film Festival and the Berlin Film Festival?
5) What is the Golden Cup Award?
Answers
C1 1) The representative of the Venice Film Festival Maria views film as a type of contemporary art.
2) In 1981, Robert Redford, who has acted in and directed many big Hollywood films, took over the festival and changed the focus to saluting independent films. Since then it has been well known.
3) Because many people feel the Venice Film Festival was giving awards to only German and Italian films.
4) Films shown at the Cannes Film Festival are often made with large budgets and have well-known actors and directors, while films from smaller countries have a real chance of winning in the Berlin Film Festival.
5) It is the highlight of the Shanghai international Film Festival.
2. Now listen to the tape and try to fill in the table of Part C2.
Answers
C2
Film festival
Started in
Feature
Venice Film Festival
1932
oldest film festival; part of a larger festival
Sundance Film Festival
1978
only includes small, independent films, many of which are made by amateur directors and star amateur actors; boycotts all Hollywood films
Cannes Film Festival
1939
can make films famous; give awards to mostly American films; films shown are often madder with large budgets and have well-known actors and directors
Berlin International film Festival
1951
one of the most international of all the film festivals; give awards to films from all over the globe
Toronto International Film Festival
1975
one of he main film festivals around the world; the second largest festival in the world; gives some bonus awards to Canadian films
Shanghai International Film festival
1993
The youngest film festival; has a good reputation worldwide; the only international festival in China
Step 4: Practice
1. Part D
Find these words in the text and try to guess their meanings according to the context, and then match the new words with their definitions.
Answers
D 1 e 2 a 3 g 4 f 5 b 6 h 7 d 8 c
2. Part E
Yu Peng attended a lecture about the Academy Awards. Use the words in the box below to help him complete his notes.
Answers
E 1. award 2. director 3. reputation 4. countries
5. focus 6. minority 7. festival 8. contemporary
3. Translate the following sentences.
(1) 我们的政策是囊括所有高质量的电影，而不在乎是谁制作了它们。
(2) 我们电影节的概念孕育于1978年，当时它被称为犹他州美国电影节。
(3) 考虑到我们电影节的历史，我们觉得不偏向某一国家的电影是非常重要的。
(4) 尽管存在的时间短，我们的电影节却在全世界享有很好的声誉。
(5) 许多演员和导演在制作不为公众所知的好电影。
Answers
(1) Our policy is to include high-quality films, regardless of who makes them.
(2) The idea for our festival was hatched back in 1978, when it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.
(3) Considering the history of our festival, we feel it is important not to favor films from any one country.
(4) Even though we have only existed a short time, our festival has a good reputation worldwide.
Many actors and directors were making good films unknown to the public.
Step 5: Post-reading activities.
1. Discuss the following questions in groups, then role-play the dialogues and act out before the class.
Do you like films from a specific country? If so, explain which country, and why.
What is your favorite film? What do you like about it?
What kind of film do you think is most likely to win the best film award at a film festival?
2. Go on to discuss the following questions:
What are your opinions on Chinese films?
In your opinion, what makes a film successful?
How do you think important film events contribute to the development of the film industry?
After your discussion, you can exchange your opinions with other groups. Then some group members will be asked to the front to express your opinions.
Step 6: Language Points
Vocabulary
Words
weekly, magic, representative, spokeswoman, spokesman, view, finance, amateur, interrupt, defence, policy, high-quality, distinguish, boycott, foresee, hatch, salute, rename, victory, fair, contradict, backwards, resemble, reject, angle, favor, globe, bonus, highlight, reward, rank, restriction, entry, rarely garment, normally, shadow, lighting, edit, crew, admission
Useful expressions
in defence of, regardless of, as long as, win a victory, in the minority, part of, that is, point out, hatch back, take over, pay attention to, have difficulty in doing
Sentence patterns
1. Our policy is to include high-quality films, regardless of who makes them.
The idea for our festival was hatched back in 1978, when it was known as the Utah/US Film Festival.
Considering the history of our festival, we feel it is important not to favor films from any one country.
Even though we have only existed a short time, our festival has a good reputation worldwide.
5. Many actors and directors were making good films unknown to the public.
Step 7: Homework
1. Finish Parts A and B on page 128 and page 129 of the Workbook.
2. Prepare the Word Power part.
课件30张PPT。TaskWriting a speech about the film industryGeneral introduction:The Task is divided into three steps and each step is preceded with a skills building activity. Through the three steps, you will learn how to complete a quiz, how to listen for emphasis and how to use information from more than one source. Skills building 1: completing a quizWhat should we do when we take a quiz?
What steps we should take to make sure that we answer the questions correctly? Step 1: completing a quiz about the film industryListen to two radio programmes discussing the early days of film.
Read a web page about film facts.
Use all of the information to complete a film quiz. Answers to part A:
1. The Lumière brothers.
3. Moving pictures.
4. London.
5. The speed, the sound and the
color of the film.
8. In the theatre.
9. The Jazz Singer.
10. No idea. Listen to another radio programme in Part B
This time you will listen to some information about Hollywood, and you can use the information to answer some of the remaining questions on the quiz. Answers to part B:
7. The company with sound stages
and the place where the
company makes its films.
11. A few years.
12. Pre-production stage and post-
production stage. Read the web page in Part C to find the remaining information and finish the quiz.
Answers:
2. He said, ‘Cinema… has no commercial future.’
6. $10,000,000.
13. 20th Century Fox, Universal Studios, Warner Bros and MGM.
Skills building 2: listening for emphasisIn the Grammar and usage section, we learnt how to emphasize some parts of sentences by adding some words or using certain sentence structures.
Are there any other ways that we can emphasize some words or information, especially when we are speaking? Step 2: asking and answering questions about Chinese filmswork in pairs to conduct an interview about Chinese films
asking and answering questions about Chinese film Skills building 3: using information from more than one sourceWhat will you do before you attend a speech or an essay competition?
know what the subject of the competition is
find out different aspects of the subject and write the draft
do research on the aspects that you do not knowReview what you have learnt about the film industry in Steps 1 and 2.
List the information you have already obtained.
Think about what else you will need in making the speech or writing the essay for the competition. For example:
The information I have already got:
the first film-maker/ fathers of modern film;
where the first film was made;
the first studio in Hollywood;
the title of the first ‘talking film’;
the title of the first film made in China;
the differences between old and modern films The information I need to do research on:
the titles of the best films in some famous film festivals this year;
some famous actors/ actresses in Hollywood/ ChinaStep 3: writing a speech about the film industrywrite a speech using information gathered in the previous steps.
work in groups to discuss what you should write and how to write the speechPossible example Ladies and gentlemen,
What I want to talk about here is the history of the film industry.
There are many firsts in the history of the film industry. Do you know when and where the first film was made? It was in the 1880s, more than 120 years ago, that William Friese-Green recorded and then played back what we now think of as a film. He made his film in Hyde Park, London, and later watched it in his home. The fathers of modern film are thought to be the Lumière brothers from France. The first films ever made were silent. The audiences could hear different kinds of music played by a piano player or an orchestra in the theatre. It was not until in 1927 that the first ‘talking film’ or film with sound was shown in New York. The title of it was The Jazz Singer. Just imagine how audiences reacted when they watched the first film with sound! It is said that the audience was so excited that everyone in the theatre stood up and applauded. In 1896, film was introduced to China. The first Chinese film ever made, Conquering Jun Mountain, was made in 1905. the first film made only by Chinese was The Difficult Couple, which was made in 1913. Then, about 18 years later, the first ‘talking film’ was made in China in 1931. The title of the film is The Songstress, Red Peony. Although the first cinema that opened in the USA was in Pennsylvania, Hollywood is well known for film-making. Three quarters of the films seen around the world are made in the USA, and about ninety-nine per cent of them are made in Hollywood. The companies there make films in their studios. Do you know the name of the first studio that opened in Hollywood? It was Nestro Studios, which is now a part of Universal studios. Language points1. When completing a quiz, you must be certain that all the answers you write are correct. (P58)
completing 现在分词做状语，因句子的主语是you, complete的逻辑主语也是you，两者是主动关系。When __________ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.
A. compared B. being compared
C. comparing D. having compared
练习certain adj. 肯定的，有把握的
1) Are you absolutely certain (that) you
gave them the right number? 2) I feel certain (that) you’re doing the
right thing. 3) You should make certain (that)
everyone understands the
instructions. 4) I’m not certain how much it will cost. 2. You do not want the judge to misunderstand your answer because you have left out some words! (P58)
leave sb./sth. out 遗漏，忽视
1) You can leave the butter out of this
recipe if you’re on a low-fat diet. 2) I’ve made a list of names—I hope I
haven’t left anyone out. 3. No figures are available for money made from popcorn sales, but film fans usually consume a lot of this salty snack, especially when watching a tense thriller. (P59) available ??
adj. able to be obtained, used, or reached: Is this dress available in a larger size? Do you have any double rooms available this weekend?
consume ??
v. [T] 1) to use fuel, energy or time, especially in large amounts: Our high living standards cause our present population to consume 25 percent of the world’s oil. 2) to eat or drink, especially a lot of sth.: He consumes vast quantities of chips with every meal.4. You have successfully entered the competition and want to include the information about the Chinese film industry in your speech. (P60) enter
v. [I or T] to be included in a competition, race or exam, or to arrange for someone else to do this: Are you going to enter the photography competition?
include
v. [T] to contain sth. as a part of sth. else, or to make sth. part of sth. else: The bill includes tax and service. 5. Speech and essay competitions often require you to do research on many different aspects of a subject. (P61)
require
verb [T] to need or make necessary: require相关短语
require sth. 需要某物
require doing= require to be done 需要做
require sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事
require sth. of sb. 要求某人某物
require that sb. should do
要求或命令某人做
1. Look at your shirt! It requires
__________.
A. washing B. washed
C. to wash D. being washed
2. He will agree to do what you
require __________ him.
A. of B. from C. to D. foraspect
noun [C] 方面
1) Which aspects of the job do you
most enjoy? 2) His illness affects almost every
aspect of his life. 3) Have you thought about the
problem from every aspect?Homework
Finish your speech after
class.
2. Prepare for the Project Part.Thank you!课件22张PPT。Unit 4Films and film eventsWelcome to the unitEnjoy some pictures.
Can you name the films from which these pictures come?张国荣宝贝计划满城尽带黄金甲美丽的大脚乱世佳人憨豆先生Free talkWho is your favorite actor or actress? Why do you like him or her?
Who is your favorite director? Can you name some of his/her works?
What’s your favorite film? What can you learn from it?
Why do you think it is a good film?What do you think are the criteria of judging a good film?
A. popular film stars with good skills
B. an attractive or moving plot
C. a meaningful theme
D. magnificent scenes
Make your choice and give your reason!Sharing InformationTicket 1: The Black-and-White Festival
What kind of information can you get from the first picture?
One ticket for one adult only
Showing black-and-white films from the 1930s
Full day entry
What other information do you want to know about the event?
Ticket 2: Hiding Dragon What impressed you the most while looking at this ticket?
What do you think may be the story of the film?
Why do you think there is a single eye printed in the ticket?
If you are asked to design the ticket, how will you do it?Ticket 3: An invitation to the Academy Awards
What can we know about Academy Awards from the invitation?
Is there any special requirement for the special night?
What do you think of the design of the invitation?
If you were given the chance to design an Academy Awards Invitation, what would it look like?Ticket 4: The Day Before What kind of information can we get from the ticket?
Compared with the previous three tickets, what do you think of the design of the last ticket?Discussion Compare the four pictures and discuss the following questions:
Which of the four designs attracts you the most? Why?
If you have a chance to improve the design of one of the tickets, which would you choose and what would you do about it?What kinds of information might be included on a ticket?
name of the film/film event
time/date of the film/film event
location of the cinema/event
ticket price
photo from the film
awards the film has receivedSuppose there is a new film for children, how do you think the ticket should be designed?
bright colors
cartoons or animated patterns printed on the ticket
simple words
discount for childrenCome to the questions on our books:
1. How much do you know about foreign film festivals?
2. Who is your favorite director? Why?
3. Do you prefer to go to the cinema or watch a film at home? Why?Language points1. showcase v. [T] to show the best qualities or parts of sth.: The main aim of the exhibition is to showcase British design.
n. [C] a container with glass sides in which valuable or important objects are kept so that they can be looked at without being touched, damaged or stolen
2. award
v. [T] to give money or a prize following an official decision: Carlos was awarded first prize in the essay competition. [+ two objects] The university has awarded her a $500 travel grant. n. [C]
They have authorized awards of ￡900 to each
of the victims. the Academy Award for Best Director
3. genre ??
n. [C] FORMAL a style, especially in the arts, that involves a particular set of characteristics: What genre does the book fall into—comedy or tragedy? a literary/musical/film genre adj. produced according to a particular model or style: a genre movie 4. honour UK, US honor ??
v. [T] 1) to show great respect for someone or sth., especially in public:
He was honoured for his bravery.
FORMAL We are honoured (= proud and happy) to have you here tonight.
2) to honour a promise or agreement is to do what you said you would:
They decided not to honour an existing order
for aircraft.5. prefer (-rr-)
v. [T] to like, choose or want one thing rather than another:
Do you prefer hot or cold weather?
I prefer red wine to white.
[+ ing form of verb] He prefers watching rugby to playing it.
[+ to infinitive] I’d prefer not to discuss this issue.
I’d prefer you not to smoke (= I would like it better if you did not smoke), please.6. formal ?
adj. 1) public or official:
a formal announcement
2) in appearance or by name only:
I am the formal leader of the project but the
everyday management is in the hands of my
assistant.
formally
adv. officially:
The deal will be formally announced on
Tuesday.Homework
Surf the Internet to find more
information about films and
film events.
2. Prepare the Reading Part.Bye - bye!Bye - bye!课件27张PPT。Word powerDiscussionWhen we talk about a drama, what relevant words do you think of?
stage: wings, microphones, curtains, lights, scenery, set
cast: director, actors, actresses
script: theme, lines, stage direction, acts, scenes
others: budget, props, costumesWhen we talk about films or the film industry, what words or expressions do you think of?cameraman, producer, costume designer, editor, lighting crew, director, actor and actress, …on location: real places where the films are shot 实景拍摄
sound stages: compared to on-location shots, sound stages refer to the made-up film sets in buildings 摄影棚
backdrop: a view of the sky or a city street; it is similar to a background 布景close-up shot: a photograph taken from very near or a scene in a film shot from nearby, in which the entire screen is filled with one image 特写镜头
wide-angle shot: a photograph taken from far away or a scene in a film shot from far away, when the screen is not focused on one item only 广角镜头credits: a list appearing at the end of film, including people involved in the film-making and a list of songs heard in the film, as well as other things 片尾字幕，演职员表
score: the music which plays in the background while people are watching a film 电影音乐sound effects: natural sounds like raindrops, a doorbell or footsteps needed in a film 音响效果
dubbing: recording the dialogue in another language over the original speech in a film so that the film can be shown in another country 配音Describe the scenes with the vocabulary you have learnt in the handout in Part A.dubbing wide-angle shot close-up shot credits sound stagePart BWhich type of film is your favorite and why?
According to the handout, comedies are the most popular type of films. Do you like watching comedies? Why or why not?
Can we learn something from films? If so, what can we learn?Part CAnswers to part C
1. thrillers 2. comedies
3. documentaries 4. horror
5. action 6. shots
7. wide-angle 8. close-up
9. on location 10. sound stage
11. backdrop 12. credits Part DAnswers to part D
1. extras 2. costume designer
3. director 4. cameraman
5. producer 6. foley artist
7. lighting crew 8. editor Practice Fill in the blanks with proper words.
(1) She tried to explain what had happened but he kept i______________ her.
(2) He’s colour-blind and can’t d____________ the difference between red and green easily.
(3) I don’t f__________ any difficulties so long as we keep within budget.nterrupting istinguish oresee (4) Each ticket a__________ one member and one guest.
(5) I find it very t___________ doing the same job day after day.
(6) “Do you r__________ that this is the third time you’ve forgotten?” she said angrily.dmits iresome ealize (7) I am the f__________ leader of the project but the everyday management is in the hands of my assistant.
(8) He has a__________ the highest grade in his music exams.
ormal ttained Language points1. Not all films are made in ‘real’ places. When they are, they are shot on location, which means that real streets, trees and buildings are used. (P54) not all 表部分否定，“不是所有的”
Not all the students are interested in the lecture about American culture.
=All the students are not interested in the lecture about American culture.
与not构成部分否定的词有： all everyone, everywhere, entirely, both, everybody, always, wholly, everything等 shoot (shot, shot)
v. [I or T] to use a camera to record a film or take a photograph: We shot four reels of film in Egypt. The film was shot on location in Southern India.
location
n. [C or U] a place away from a studio where all or part of a film or a television show is recorded: The documentary was made on location in the Gobi desert. 2. There are also many important words that refer to the camera. (P54)
refer to
有关，针对; 提到，说起；参考，查阅
The new law doesn’t refer to land used for farming.
The accident he referred to was reported in yesterday’s newspaper.
Let me just refer to my notes to find the exact figures. It was foolish of him to _________ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished. (2004上海)
A. stick to B. refer to
C. keep to D. point to高考链接3. In this case, new actors are hired to read the dialogue and it is recorded over the original talking. (P54)
case ??
n. [C] a particular situation or example of sth.: Over a hundred people were injured, in several cases seriously. Jobs are hard to find but in his case that’s not the problem because he has so much experience. I wouldn’t normally agree but I’ll make an exception in this case.hire
v. to employ someone or pay them to do a particular job: I was hired by the first company I applied to. [+ to infinitive] We ought to hire a public relations consultant to help improve our image.
record
v. [T] to keep information for the future, by writing it down or storing it on a computer: She records everything that happens to her in her diary. Unemployment is likely to reach the highest total that has ever been recorded. [+ that] In his journal, Captain Scott recorded that he and his companions were weakened by lack of food.4. He looked very scared! (P55) scare ??
v. [I or T] to (cause to) feel frightened: Sudden noises scare her. He scared me out of my wits (= made me extremely frightened) when he was driving so fast. scared
adj. frightened or worried: He’s scared of spiders. He’s scared to tell her what really happened. I was scared (= very worried) (that) you might not be there. She had a scared look on her face.5. The best thing I learned from the lecture is never to ignore the credits at the end of the film. (P55) ignore ??
v. [T] to intentionally not listen or give attention to: Safety regulations are being ignored by company managers in the drive to increase profits. I smiled at her but she just ignored me.
ignorant
adj. 无知的，不知道的
ignorance
n. 无知It would be a mistake __________ my advice.
A. to ignore B. to pass
C. to be ignorant D. to inform
As he had been ill in bed for several months, he was __________ of the new development in his field.
A. aware B. conscious
C. ignorant D. ignoranceHomework Finish Parts B1 and B2 in the workbook.
Prepare the Grammar and usage Part.Thank you!
