agreement[下学期]
图片预览
文档简介
课件14张PPT。主谓一致 1.主语是不定代词 someone、anyone、anybody、
somebody、 everyone、everybody、no one 、
anything、nothing、each、 another、everything
作主语时，谓语用单数。
2 不定代词all、some、none、more、most、any及
这些 词与of构成的词组作主语，如果代替复数可
数名词，谓语用复数，如果代替不可数名词，谓语
用单数。None和neither 代替可数名词时，也可
以用单数。
3 分数、百分数及part of，majority of ， half of ，
the rest of 、等短语作主语时，谓语与of 后的名词
或代词一致。4 A number of +复数名词作主语时，谓语用复数。
the number of+复数名词作主语，谓语用单数5 就近原则 either… or， neither… nor， not only
…but also， not … but , or 6 . As well as ， together with ， but ，besides，
like ,rather than, except, no less than ,谓语动词
与前面的名词或代词保持一致。7. There be …句型。谓语动词和它临近的主语一致8 .若时间，长度，价值等的复数名词作主语时，通常
用单数。9. 用-ing 形式或不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数10. 当主语用and 连接而又表示同一人时，谓语用单数。11. 集体名词 family/army/group/team/class/
government 若把主语看成一个整体则用单数。
若把主语看成成员 则用复数。12. 但people/police/cattle作主语通常用复数。13. one and a half+复数名词，其谓语用单数形式
One or two +复数名词，其谓语用复数形式14. 形式上是复数，谓语动词是单数
news /economics/maths/physics/politics 15 .many a +单数 谓语用单数16. and连接两个单数名词，each/every/no
修饰时，谓语动词用单数
Each man and each woman has the same
right to work. Agreement
E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an
important part in daily communication.
(99 上海2)
A. are playing. B. have played
C. is playing D. playC1.More than one person here __ with the disease.
A. has been infected B. have been infected
C. has been infecting D. have been infecting●又如：More than one man was injured in the accident.
More than one house has been repaired.2. One or perhaps more pages _____ missing.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been●
又如：Are you or he to drive ?
Was she or you there ?3. More students than one _______.
A. were punished B. is punished
C. was punished D. will punish●又如：More students than one were punished.
＝More than one student was punished. 4.The scientist and artist ______( be ) my friend .
5.The scientist and the artist _____( be) my friend .isare6. Many a student _______.
A. were punished B. is punished
C. was punished D. will punish●又如：Many students were punished.
＝Many a student was punished.7. What they need _____ more people.
A. is B. are C. has D. have● 又如：What we need is more time.
What he needs are books.
8.An expert, together with some assistants,
____ to help in this work.
A. was sent B. were sent
C. is sending D. are sending●又如 Nobody but John and Helen was absent.
I, rather than you, am responsible for the accident.9.The police ____ the black in winter.
A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on●又如：Some people spend a lot of money on clothes.
Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers.10 .The doctor’s ____on the side of the street.
A.is B .are C. be D.has been 又如 My uncle’s is not far from here .
11. Each boy and each girl______(want)to serve
the people in future .●wants12..The number of students that you have met
____ increasing.
A. are B. is C. were D. be●又如：The number of cars is increasing in Beijing.
A number of books have been published
on this subject.13. To get up early and to go to sleep early ____
a good for your health.
A. is B. are C. was D. were●又如：Whether to go on or return is not known.
Time and tide waits for no man.90题21 A library with five thousand books____ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered
C. are offered D. have offered
2. 89题27 Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
3. 87题15 All but one ____ here just now.
A. is B.was C. has been D. were
ABD
1. On the wall______ two large portraits.
A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging
2. “News of victories _____ pouring in as our army
advances,” the company commander said.
A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. have kept
3. There _____ a lot of milk in the bottle.
A. are B. is C. were D. has
4. Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve
people in all.
A. is B. are C. being D. was
5. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret.
A. know B. knows C. have known D. is knownBBBAB
somebody、 everyone、everybody、no one 、
anything、nothing、each、 another、everything
作主语时，谓语用单数。
2 不定代词all、some、none、more、most、any及
这些 词与of构成的词组作主语，如果代替复数可
数名词，谓语用复数，如果代替不可数名词，谓语
用单数。None和neither 代替可数名词时，也可
以用单数。
3 分数、百分数及part of，majority of ， half of ，
the rest of 、等短语作主语时，谓语与of 后的名词
或代词一致。4 A number of +复数名词作主语时，谓语用复数。
the number of+复数名词作主语，谓语用单数5 就近原则 either… or， neither… nor， not only
…but also， not … but , or 6 . As well as ， together with ， but ，besides，
like ,rather than, except, no less than ,谓语动词
与前面的名词或代词保持一致。7. There be …句型。谓语动词和它临近的主语一致8 .若时间，长度，价值等的复数名词作主语时，通常
用单数。9. 用-ing 形式或不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数10. 当主语用and 连接而又表示同一人时，谓语用单数。11. 集体名词 family/army/group/team/class/
government 若把主语看成一个整体则用单数。
若把主语看成成员 则用复数。12. 但people/police/cattle作主语通常用复数。13. one and a half+复数名词，其谓语用单数形式
One or two +复数名词，其谓语用复数形式14. 形式上是复数，谓语动词是单数
news /economics/maths/physics/politics 15 .many a +单数 谓语用单数16. and连接两个单数名词，each/every/no
修饰时，谓语动词用单数
Each man and each woman has the same
right to work. Agreement
E-mail, as well as telephones, ____ an
important part in daily communication.
(99 上海2)
A. are playing. B. have played
C. is playing D. playC1.More than one person here __ with the disease.
A. has been infected B. have been infected
C. has been infecting D. have been infecting●又如：More than one man was injured in the accident.
More than one house has been repaired.2. One or perhaps more pages _____ missing.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have been●
又如：Are you or he to drive ?
Was she or you there ?3. More students than one _______.
A. were punished B. is punished
C. was punished D. will punish●又如：More students than one were punished.
＝More than one student was punished. 4.The scientist and artist ______( be ) my friend .
5.The scientist and the artist _____( be) my friend .isare6. Many a student _______.
A. were punished B. is punished
C. was punished D. will punish●又如：Many students were punished.
＝Many a student was punished.7. What they need _____ more people.
A. is B. are C. has D. have● 又如：What we need is more time.
What he needs are books.
8.An expert, together with some assistants,
____ to help in this work.
A. was sent B. were sent
C. is sending D. are sending●又如 Nobody but John and Helen was absent.
I, rather than you, am responsible for the accident.9.The police ____ the black in winter.
A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on●又如：Some people spend a lot of money on clothes.
Cattle are raised everywhere by the farmers.10 .The doctor’s ____on the side of the street.
A.is B .are C. be D.has been 又如 My uncle’s is not far from here .
11. Each boy and each girl______(want)to serve
the people in future .●wants12..The number of students that you have met
____ increasing.
A. are B. is C. were D. be●又如：The number of cars is increasing in Beijing.
A number of books have been published
on this subject.13. To get up early and to go to sleep early ____
a good for your health.
A. is B. are C. was D. were●又如：Whether to go on or return is not known.
Time and tide waits for no man.90题21 A library with five thousand books____ to the nation as a gift.
A. is offered B. has offered
C. are offered D. have offered
2. 89题27 Not only I but also Jane and Mary ____ tired of having one examination after another.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
3. 87题15 All but one ____ here just now.
A. is B.was C. has been D. were
ABD
1. On the wall______ two large portraits.
A. hangs B. hang C. hanged D. hanging
2. “News of victories _____ pouring in as our army
advances,” the company commander said.
A. keep B. keeps C. kept D. have kept
3. There _____ a lot of milk in the bottle.
A. are B. is C. were D. has
4. Zhang’s family ____ rather big, with twelve
people in all.
A. is B. are C. being D. was
5. Nobody but Jane ____ the secret.
A. know B. knows C. have known D. is knownBBBAB