Unit Seven-Eight Senior Two[下学期]
文档属性
| 名称 | Unit Seven-Eight Senior Two[下学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 17.9KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | |||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-02-22 08:07:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
Unit Seven Living with disease
1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words and expressions.
AIDS is a disease that________ the body’s ________ and ______a person _______ against infections and illnesses. People get AIDS after having been _______ HIV, the virus that causes the disease.There are millions of people who ________AIDS. So far, there is no treatment ___________ for the disease and AIDS patients have to deal with the fact that they might die young. Unfortunately, a________disease such as AIDS also frightens others. Because of _______ knowledge about how it gets transmitted, people often treat AIDS patients as if they were bad or dangerous. Xiaohua is a 12-year-old girl. Though she has been ________ AIDS for 12 years, she is not discouraged by the disease. _____________, it makes her realize how precious life is and how important it is to _________________.
2.keep sb/ sth +宾补
It is necessary to __________________ （保持教室干净）.
Don’t _________________（老是让他做这做那）.
The newspapers ________________（让我们知道）what is happening in the world.
I’m not sure who___________________(让工作没有做完).
It’s not a good idea to __________________（让孩子在家）all day long.
The heavy rain ________________（阻止我们出去看电影）.
3.break down : fail put down pull down weaken
Our plan has broken down again.( )
The fireman broke down the door to put out the fire. ( )
With the lung cancer, his health broke down. ( )
The car broke down on the half way. ( )
4. die of die from die for be dying for be dying to do
The beggar ___________hunger and cold last winter.
Many poor people __________ the lack of food in Africa every year.
Linda _________disappointed love.
The soldier ____________ the bullet wound.
Liu Hunan __________ the cause of liberation.
We are ______________ the chance to work in the company.
5. wish sb/sth+名词/形容词（宾补） wish to do sth (=hope to do )
wish sb to do sth ( 不用 hope sb to do sth )
wish that从句（ 后接虚拟语气，表示不可能实现的愿望）
Wish you happy all your life.
Wish you a happy holiday in the following days.
How I wish/ hope to meet her in the same place again.
I wish you to cherish the precious chance.( 不用I hope you to cherish---- )
I wish_______________________（我与你一样年轻）。
How I wish ___________________________（我没有忘记他的地址）the other day.
I wish ____________________ （ 你明天能设法过来）
It is wished that _________________（ 他还活着 ）.
My wish is that ________________________ （经理会帮助我们的困难）.
6. alive, living, live, lively
1) alive活着的，活的(表语形容词，既可指人又可指物，有时可与living互换)
2) living 活着的；逼真的，一模一样的；现存的(修饰人或物，常位于名词前，living也可作表语)
3) live /laiv/ adj. 活着的；现场直播的/地（可作定语，放在表示物的名词前，一般不修饰人）
live /liv/ 居住; 过......生活 live a happy life
4) lively adj. 活泼的；有生气的；生动的（可作定语、表语；可修饰人或物）
Fill in the blanks with the words above.
He is dead, but his dog is still________.
Who is the greatest man ______
Let’s keep the fish ______.
He is regarded as one of the best ________ writers at present.
He’s the ______ image of his father.
The ______ must finish the work of those dead.
Have you ever seen a ______whale
This evening there will be a ______ broadcast of the debate.
He had a strange way of making his lessons ______ and interesting.
It is said that the boy has a _______ mind.
7. lack
1). vt. 缺少;没有
I don't seem to lack anything. 我好像什么也不缺。
2).vi. 缺少;不足;没有[(+for)]
They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺少。
be lacking in (wisdom,courage,humor)缺乏(某种品质、特点等）不够……
He seemed to be lacking in courage
3).n. 欠缺;不足;没有
He can not buy it because of his lack of money.他因缺钱买不起这个。
lack of rest 缺乏休息 a lack of money 缺乏金钱
a lack of care 缺乏关心 a lack of water 缺乏水
8.silent, quiet, still, calm, noiseless
silent主要指人“沉默的,不出声的”，但不一定无活动。
quiet意为“安静的,宁静的”，指人时表示生性安静，不易激动；用于自然环境时，指没有干扰活动、没有喧闹声的寂静状态。
still意为“安静的，不动的”，不指心理状态，指环境和人“静的，静止的”状态。
calm意为“镇静的，平静的”，主要指人“沉着镇定”，指自然界“无风无浪”。
noiseless意为“声音很轻的，无声的”,常用来形容机器。
Exercises:
（1）This is a ______ typewriter.
（2）In order not to lose the job, he kept _____ about the matter.
（3）It is a ______ place；I enjoy living here.
（4）Mary is a ______ girl.
（5）He remained ______ in face of danger.
（6）Stand ______ while I take a photo of you.
（7）We visited Beijing in ______ weather.
10. for the moment 暂时，目前
at any moment/ time 随时
at the moment 目前，现在
at that moment 在那时
the moment 一…就
in/after a moment 过了一会儿
(in将来/过去时态 after过去式
11.（be)free from 不受……的影响,无……的
He wants to live a life entirely free from trouble.
The child is free from care.
(be)free of 远离； 摆脱
If your wages are very small, you will be free of income tax.
12. as if
There are so many dark clouds in the sky.It looks as if it ______________(go ) to rain.
He talk as if he ________ (know )everything in the world.
They talked as if they___________ ( be ) friends for many years.
They stood there as if looking at us.
The boy cried as if beaten by his father.
Unit Eight First aid
1. Fill in the blanks with correct words to complete the passage.
To give first aid correctly, you can use the letters “_______” to help you to remember the things you need to do. First we should make sure that the _______scene is no longer_________. Then we can ask the person ______ questions to see if he/she is ________ and can breathe. We must make sure the person’s ______ is open and it’s easy to breathe by gently_______the person’s head back silently. If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his/her________ at once within five minutes, or he/she may die. At last, we can look for color,________, and eye movement to see if the person’s blood is_________. We can also put a finger on the person’s wrist or neck to check his/her_____. If the person is bleeding, we should ________the wound with a clean piece of _____and _____on the wound to stop the bleeding.
2. respond respond to sb/sth response
I offered him a cup of tea but he didn’t respond.
He responded to my suggestion with a laughter.
Is Mother’s leg responding to treatment
He made no response to my suggestion
He opened the door in response to a knock.
3. mouth-to-mouth kiss a face-to-face interview
a heart-to-heart talk a shoulder-to-shoulder co-operation
some back-to-back houses talk face to face walk side by side
4. press press sb to to do pressure
Just press the button and the machine will start.
The doctor pressed the little girl to her heart.
This is a pressing task for us to carry out.
He pressed the greedy man to pay back the debt.
My friends all pressed me to go and see a doctor.
Nowadays we are all burdened with pressure.
5. aid n. 救助，救援 aid v. aid sb. to do/in doing sth.帮助某人做事
They came to my aid but I refused their offer.
first aid 急救（不可数） Firs aid is very important in emergency.
with the aid of = with the help of with one’s aid = with one’s help
in aid of= in order to help
6. drown vt. /vi. He drowned the cat. Cheers drowned his voice.
drown oneself in…沉溺于……, 埋头于….. be addicted to keep one’s mind on
不要整天沉迷于电脑游戏中。_____________________________________________________
bleed blood lose blood fight to the last drop of blood
1). vt. 出血，流血了，
eg. 1). He was bleeding at the nose.= his nose _________________
(2) They devote their lives to the country=They ___________ the country.
2). vt. (对人）勒索，敲诈钱财
eg. The workers were bled for every penny they had. 工人的钱被榨得一干二净
bleed for为……而流血，悲痛 bleed to death 流血而死
我们为他所犯的错误而痛心。____________________________________
8. electric由电操纵的或由电产生的, electrical与电有关的 electricity
electric wire / fan / light / iron / touch…
electrical engineer / equipment / energy
I want to buy an __________ fan. This machine has an ______ fault.
It is not convenient without________ in our life.
9.suggest，advise，persuade
（1）I ___ my father to give up smoking, but he didn’t listen to me.
（2）He finally ______ them into sing for free.
（3）I ____ he help his brother with the farm work while he is free.
（4）His pale face ______ that he is in poor health.
（5）My ____ is that the meeting（should） be put off till next Monday.
（6）—When shall we start off
—I ______ tomorrow morning.
（7）Can you ______ me what to do next
10. 1.live with与… 住在一起；学会去适应，接受
learn to accept,accept ; 忍受
Most young people in America don’t live with their parents.
We have to learn to live with stress(压力）.
You must live with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.
Her voice will live with me until I die.
live by doing sth 靠…….为生
live on 以……为主食，靠…..生活,养活
live out one’s dream :make one’s dream come true
The old man ___________fishing。
A man can’t _______ so few calories one day.
11.Choose the correct answer.
1. —Tom,keep your on your studies.
—Sure,Mum.I'll keep that in .
A.mind;mind B.heart;head C.brain;mind D.heart;brain
2. She is used the matters that I don't know .
A.to dealing with;what to do with them B.to dealing with;how to do with
C.to do with;what to do with D.to do with;how to deal with them
3. Christmas is ;we are in December already.
A.on the way B.in the way C.out of the way D.by the way
4.We collected a lot of money those who were suffering from flood.
A.in the aid of B.with the help of C.in aid of D.under the help
5.He witnesses to the man enter the room.
A.have seen B.having seen C.see D.seeing
6.In the spring of 2003,when SARS spread all over the country,people a panic.
A.came into B.were at C.got into D.were into
7.One may be of fear,but not altogether of the danger which is going on about one.
A.aware;conscious B.conscious;aware C.aware;aware D.conscious;conscious
8.Last night the baby all he ate for no good reason,so the couple had to carry him to the hospital. A.spat out B.spat up C.brought out D.bring up
9. She insisted that she ____ ill of him behind him, but he didn't believe.
A. hadn't spoken B. shouldn't speak C. wouldn't speak D. not speak
10. Mary got up early, but she ____ so, because she had no work to do that morning.
A. can not have done B. must not have done
C. shouldn't have done D. needn't have done
PAGE
5
1. Fill in the blanks with suitable words and expressions.
AIDS is a disease that________ the body’s ________ and ______a person _______ against infections and illnesses. People get AIDS after having been _______ HIV, the virus that causes the disease.There are millions of people who ________AIDS. So far, there is no treatment ___________ for the disease and AIDS patients have to deal with the fact that they might die young. Unfortunately, a________disease such as AIDS also frightens others. Because of _______ knowledge about how it gets transmitted, people often treat AIDS patients as if they were bad or dangerous. Xiaohua is a 12-year-old girl. Though she has been ________ AIDS for 12 years, she is not discouraged by the disease. _____________, it makes her realize how precious life is and how important it is to _________________.
2.keep sb/ sth +宾补
It is necessary to __________________ （保持教室干净）.
Don’t _________________（老是让他做这做那）.
The newspapers ________________（让我们知道）what is happening in the world.
I’m not sure who___________________(让工作没有做完).
It’s not a good idea to __________________（让孩子在家）all day long.
The heavy rain ________________（阻止我们出去看电影）.
3.break down : fail put down pull down weaken
Our plan has broken down again.( )
The fireman broke down the door to put out the fire. ( )
With the lung cancer, his health broke down. ( )
The car broke down on the half way. ( )
4. die of die from die for be dying for be dying to do
The beggar ___________hunger and cold last winter.
Many poor people __________ the lack of food in Africa every year.
Linda _________disappointed love.
The soldier ____________ the bullet wound.
Liu Hunan __________ the cause of liberation.
We are ______________ the chance to work in the company.
5. wish sb/sth+名词/形容词（宾补） wish to do sth (=hope to do )
wish sb to do sth ( 不用 hope sb to do sth )
wish that从句（ 后接虚拟语气，表示不可能实现的愿望）
Wish you happy all your life.
Wish you a happy holiday in the following days.
How I wish/ hope to meet her in the same place again.
I wish you to cherish the precious chance.( 不用I hope you to cherish---- )
I wish_______________________（我与你一样年轻）。
How I wish ___________________________（我没有忘记他的地址）the other day.
I wish ____________________ （ 你明天能设法过来）
It is wished that _________________（ 他还活着 ）.
My wish is that ________________________ （经理会帮助我们的困难）.
6. alive, living, live, lively
1) alive活着的，活的(表语形容词，既可指人又可指物，有时可与living互换)
2) living 活着的；逼真的，一模一样的；现存的(修饰人或物，常位于名词前，living也可作表语)
3) live /laiv/ adj. 活着的；现场直播的/地（可作定语，放在表示物的名词前，一般不修饰人）
live /liv/ 居住; 过......生活 live a happy life
4) lively adj. 活泼的；有生气的；生动的（可作定语、表语；可修饰人或物）
Fill in the blanks with the words above.
He is dead, but his dog is still________.
Who is the greatest man ______
Let’s keep the fish ______.
He is regarded as one of the best ________ writers at present.
He’s the ______ image of his father.
The ______ must finish the work of those dead.
Have you ever seen a ______whale
This evening there will be a ______ broadcast of the debate.
He had a strange way of making his lessons ______ and interesting.
It is said that the boy has a _______ mind.
7. lack
1). vt. 缺少;没有
I don't seem to lack anything. 我好像什么也不缺。
2).vi. 缺少;不足;没有[(+for)]
They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺少。
be lacking in (wisdom,courage,humor)缺乏(某种品质、特点等）不够……
He seemed to be lacking in courage
3).n. 欠缺;不足;没有
He can not buy it because of his lack of money.他因缺钱买不起这个。
lack of rest 缺乏休息 a lack of money 缺乏金钱
a lack of care 缺乏关心 a lack of water 缺乏水
8.silent, quiet, still, calm, noiseless
silent主要指人“沉默的,不出声的”，但不一定无活动。
quiet意为“安静的,宁静的”，指人时表示生性安静，不易激动；用于自然环境时，指没有干扰活动、没有喧闹声的寂静状态。
still意为“安静的，不动的”，不指心理状态，指环境和人“静的，静止的”状态。
calm意为“镇静的，平静的”，主要指人“沉着镇定”，指自然界“无风无浪”。
noiseless意为“声音很轻的，无声的”,常用来形容机器。
Exercises:
（1）This is a ______ typewriter.
（2）In order not to lose the job, he kept _____ about the matter.
（3）It is a ______ place；I enjoy living here.
（4）Mary is a ______ girl.
（5）He remained ______ in face of danger.
（6）Stand ______ while I take a photo of you.
（7）We visited Beijing in ______ weather.
10. for the moment 暂时，目前
at any moment/ time 随时
at the moment 目前，现在
at that moment 在那时
the moment 一…就
in/after a moment 过了一会儿
(in将来/过去时态 after过去式
11.（be)free from 不受……的影响,无……的
He wants to live a life entirely free from trouble.
The child is free from care.
(be)free of 远离； 摆脱
If your wages are very small, you will be free of income tax.
12. as if
There are so many dark clouds in the sky.It looks as if it ______________(go ) to rain.
He talk as if he ________ (know )everything in the world.
They talked as if they___________ ( be ) friends for many years.
They stood there as if looking at us.
The boy cried as if beaten by his father.
Unit Eight First aid
1. Fill in the blanks with correct words to complete the passage.
To give first aid correctly, you can use the letters “_______” to help you to remember the things you need to do. First we should make sure that the _______scene is no longer_________. Then we can ask the person ______ questions to see if he/she is ________ and can breathe. We must make sure the person’s ______ is open and it’s easy to breathe by gently_______the person’s head back silently. If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his/her________ at once within five minutes, or he/she may die. At last, we can look for color,________, and eye movement to see if the person’s blood is_________. We can also put a finger on the person’s wrist or neck to check his/her_____. If the person is bleeding, we should ________the wound with a clean piece of _____and _____on the wound to stop the bleeding.
2. respond respond to sb/sth response
I offered him a cup of tea but he didn’t respond.
He responded to my suggestion with a laughter.
Is Mother’s leg responding to treatment
He made no response to my suggestion
He opened the door in response to a knock.
3. mouth-to-mouth kiss a face-to-face interview
a heart-to-heart talk a shoulder-to-shoulder co-operation
some back-to-back houses talk face to face walk side by side
4. press press sb to to do pressure
Just press the button and the machine will start.
The doctor pressed the little girl to her heart.
This is a pressing task for us to carry out.
He pressed the greedy man to pay back the debt.
My friends all pressed me to go and see a doctor.
Nowadays we are all burdened with pressure.
5. aid n. 救助，救援 aid v. aid sb. to do/in doing sth.帮助某人做事
They came to my aid but I refused their offer.
first aid 急救（不可数） Firs aid is very important in emergency.
with the aid of = with the help of with one’s aid = with one’s help
in aid of= in order to help
6. drown vt. /vi. He drowned the cat. Cheers drowned his voice.
drown oneself in…沉溺于……, 埋头于….. be addicted to keep one’s mind on
不要整天沉迷于电脑游戏中。_____________________________________________________
bleed blood lose blood fight to the last drop of blood
1). vt. 出血，流血了，
eg. 1). He was bleeding at the nose.= his nose _________________
(2) They devote their lives to the country=They ___________ the country.
2). vt. (对人）勒索，敲诈钱财
eg. The workers were bled for every penny they had. 工人的钱被榨得一干二净
bleed for为……而流血，悲痛 bleed to death 流血而死
我们为他所犯的错误而痛心。____________________________________
8. electric由电操纵的或由电产生的, electrical与电有关的 electricity
electric wire / fan / light / iron / touch…
electrical engineer / equipment / energy
I want to buy an __________ fan. This machine has an ______ fault.
It is not convenient without________ in our life.
9.suggest，advise，persuade
（1）I ___ my father to give up smoking, but he didn’t listen to me.
（2）He finally ______ them into sing for free.
（3）I ____ he help his brother with the farm work while he is free.
（4）His pale face ______ that he is in poor health.
（5）My ____ is that the meeting（should） be put off till next Monday.
（6）—When shall we start off
—I ______ tomorrow morning.
（7）Can you ______ me what to do next
10. 1.live with与… 住在一起；学会去适应，接受
learn to accept,accept ; 忍受
Most young people in America don’t live with their parents.
We have to learn to live with stress(压力）.
You must live with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.
Her voice will live with me until I die.
live by doing sth 靠…….为生
live on 以……为主食，靠…..生活,养活
live out one’s dream :make one’s dream come true
The old man ___________fishing。
A man can’t _______ so few calories one day.
11.Choose the correct answer.
1. —Tom,keep your on your studies.
—Sure,Mum.I'll keep that in .
A.mind;mind B.heart;head C.brain;mind D.heart;brain
2. She is used the matters that I don't know .
A.to dealing with;what to do with them B.to dealing with;how to do with
C.to do with;what to do with D.to do with;how to deal with them
3. Christmas is ;we are in December already.
A.on the way B.in the way C.out of the way D.by the way
4.We collected a lot of money those who were suffering from flood.
A.in the aid of B.with the help of C.in aid of D.under the help
5.He witnesses to the man enter the room.
A.have seen B.having seen C.see D.seeing
6.In the spring of 2003,when SARS spread all over the country,people a panic.
A.came into B.were at C.got into D.were into
7.One may be of fear,but not altogether of the danger which is going on about one.
A.aware;conscious B.conscious;aware C.aware;aware D.conscious;conscious
8.Last night the baby all he ate for no good reason,so the couple had to carry him to the hospital. A.spat out B.spat up C.brought out D.bring up
9. She insisted that she ____ ill of him behind him, but he didn't believe.
A. hadn't spoken B. shouldn't speak C. wouldn't speak D. not speak
10. Mary got up early, but she ____ so, because she had no work to do that morning.
A. can not have done B. must not have done
C. shouldn't have done D. needn't have done
PAGE
5