动名词不定式、分词练习
1. 1. I was ______ work last week, but I changed my mind.
a. to start b. to have started c. to be starting d. to have been starting
1. 2. I intended ______ the matter with you, but I had some guests hen.
a. discuss b. discussing c. having discussed d. to have discussed
1. 3. Don’t let me catch you ______.
a. do that again b. to do that again c. doing that again d. done that again
1. 4. There are many kinds of metals ______.
a. a. each has its special properties b. one has its special properties
a. b. each having its special properties d. having its special properties
1. 5. It’s pay-day, and they’re waiting ______.
a. for paying b. to be paid c. to be paying d. to have paid
1. 6. _______ trouble, I’m going to forget the whole affair.
a. Then rather cause b. Rather causing
c. Rather than cause d. Rather than caused
1. 7. The brilliance of his satires was ______ make even his victims laugh.
a. so as to b. such as to c. so that d. such that
1. 8. Children with parents whose guidance is firm, consistent, and rational are inclined ______ high levels of self-confidence.
a. possess b. have possessed c. to possess d. possessing
1. 9. The worker is ______ in repairing the machine to notice my coming.
a. too busy b. enough busy c. busy too d. busy enough
1. 10. “What did you do in the garden ”
“I watched my father ______ his motorbike.”
a. to repair b. repaired c. repairing d. repairs
1. 11. We must have an engineer ______ the workers build the house.
a. to see b. see c. seeing d. seen
1. 12. Induction means ______ a general conclusion from special facts.
a. to come to b. to coming c. coming to d. came
1. 13. I’m not going to ask the teacher why he gave me that grade; I intend _______.
a. to let rest the matter b. the matter to be let resting
c. letting the matter to rest d. to let the matter rest
1. 14. I have tried _______ worrying about it.
a. to stop consciously b. to consciously stop
c. to conscious stopping d. to stopping consciously
1. 15. “Do you want to give a talk on that subject ”
“I prefer ______ .”
a. not want b. not wanting c. to not giving d. not to
1. 16. I _______ the truth of your remarks, although they go against my interests.
a. cannot but admit b. cannot help but to admit
c. cannot but admitting d. cannot help but admitting
1. 17. Since she is angry, we ______.
a. had better leaving her alone b. should leave her alone
c. might as well leave her alone d. had rather leave her alone
1. 18. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.
a. to smoke…smoking b. smoking…to smoke
c. to smoke…to smoke d. smoking…smoking
1. 19. You should remember ______ from the point when you are writing a composition.
a. don’t wander b. not to wander c. no wandering d. not wander
1. 20. Grace advised us to withdraw ______.
a. so as to get not involved b. so as not to get involved
c. so that to get not involved d. as not to get involved
1. 21. He ran all the way up to the station ______ that the train had left fifteen minutes before.
a. in order to find b. so as to find c. only to find d. such as to find
1. 22. George went hunting for a week but still he didn’t find a room ______.
a. to live b. to live in c. for living d. to be living in
1. 23. You should really avoid ______ at home alone as he is old and ill.
a. your father stay b. your father to stay
c. your father’s staying d. your father who stays
1. 24. John didn’t want to risk ______ wet as he had only one suit.
a. getting b. to get c. being got d. to be gotten
1. 25. I’m disappointed with the new officers elected in our club, but there is no point _______ about it.
a. to worry b. in worrying c. with us worrying d. if we worry
1. 26. It won’t be any use ______ to borrow any more money.
a. you to try b. of your trying c. trying you d. your trying
1. 27. The law requires all cars _______ for safety and efficiency.
a. being tested regularly b. to be regularly tested
c. be regularly tested d. regularly tested
1. 28. I remember ______ to the zoo by my father when I was little.
a. being taken b. taking c. have been taken d. to have taken
1. 29. I completely forgot ______ the front door last night and feel fortunate that nothing is stolen.
a. locking b. being locked c. to lock d. to have locked
1. 30. I regret ______ you that your application has been refused.
a. informing b. being informed c. to be informed d. to inform
1. 31. I didn’t mean ______ anything, but these apples looked so good I couldn’t resist ______ one.
a. to eat…trying b. to eat…o trying c. eating…to try d. eating…to trying
1. 32. I know it isn’t important but I can’t help ______ about it.
a. but to think b. thinking c. think d. to think
1. 33. The ship, ______ to a shapeless wreck, was hardly recognizable.
a. being reduced b. reducing c. reduced d. having been reducing
1. 34. The young doctor could not sleep at night, his thoughts ______ him no peace.
a. gave b. giving c. being given d. to give
1. 35. After a long walk on a hot day, one feels ______.
a. exhaustive b. exhausting c. exhaust d. exhausted
1. 36. Those relatives of his are ______ . I don’t want to have any dealings with them.
a. boring people b. bored people
c. people having bored d. people having boring
1. 37. You must follow the directions exactly and if you become ______, you must take the time to go back again and reread them.
a. to confuse b. confusing c. confuse d. confused
1. 38. There is something wrong with my TV set, I must have it ______.
a. checking b. check c. to check d. checked
1. 39. He was just about to jump up when he felt something ______ near his feet.
a. to move b. move c. moving d. moved
1. 40. ______ with the corresponding period of last year, the output of chemical fibers in the first quarter rose by 15%.
a. Comparing b. To compare c. Compared d. Compare
1. 41. “Was the rally successful ’
“No, because the number of ______ was smaller than we had expected.”
a. people who attend b. attended people
c. people attending d. attendance of people
1. 42. Uncle Dick has already arrive. Do you expect ______ to see him
a. a. Going b. go c. to go d. that you go
1. 43. From the electric refrigerator Dick takes a carton of cream, another of fresh milk and a can of ______ orange juice.
a. a. frozen b. froze c. freezing d. freezed
1. 44. He felt bad for ______ a chance to study abroad.
a. having not given b. not having given
c. having not been given d. not having been given
1. 45. In some countries there are already a number of firms ______ computer programming.
a. specialize in b. specialized in c. specializing in d. specializes in
1. 46. The young man who saw the car ______ into the river telephoned the police station.
a. plunge b. plunged c. was plunging d. to plunge
1. 47. While she was shopping, she kept ______ the list to make sure she hadn’t forgotten anything.
a. checked b. checking c. to check d. check
1. 48. You’d better ______.
a. to have your shoes mended b. to have mended your shoes
c. have your shoes mended d. having your shoes mended
1. 49. The machines are made ______ at full speed.
a. work b. working c. to work d. to be worked
1. 50. It is certain that men will never stop ______ new energy sources to power their growing industry.
a. finding b. to find c. having found d. found
1. 51. It is really quite extraordinary that we should have been at the same college without ______ before.
a. met b. being met c. having met d. having been met
1. 52. Professor Smith is said ______ another important discovery in chemistry.
a. having made b. having been made c. to have made d. to make
1. 53. Without the sun’s light ______ the earth’s surface, it would be so cold that life could not exist on the earth.
a. warms b. warmed c. warming d. to warm
1. 54. The rocket will weigh about 200 tons when ______.
a. being completed b. completed completing d. have been completed
1. 55. There are plans ______ a number of atomic power station in this regions.
a. to build b. to be built c. building d. being built
1. 56. All of us are looking forward to ______ a trip to the Ming Tombs.
a. make b. making c. to making d. have made
1. 57. I can’t understand ______ a decision until it is too late.
a. him to postpone to make b. his postponing to make
c. him to postponing making d. his postponing making
1. 58. I would like ______ that I don’t have a very high opinion of you.
a. to have you know b. have you know
c. to have your known d. having you know
1. 59. I had intended ______ him while he was living at Aberdeen.
a. visiting b. visit c. to have visited d. having visited
1. 60. Do you consider better _______
a. not doing it again b. not do it again
c. not having done it again d. not to do it again
1. 61. The famous scientist was easy _______ along with.
a. to get b. for getting c. getting d. got
1. 62. The students will have more discussions like this in the weeks ______.
a. coming b. to come c. come d. to be coming
1. 63. He felt lonely at first, but after a time he got ______ alone and even got ______ it.
a. used to living…to like b. used to live… to like
c. using to live…liking d. to be used to living…liking
1. 64. Our master raised his voice so that the could make himself ______ by the pupils in the back of the hall.
a. hear b. heard c. hearing d. to be heard
1. 65. When he awoke, he found himself ______ in the hospital and ______ by an old woman.
a. lying…being looked after b. lying…be looking after
c. lie…be looked after d. lie…being looked after
1. 66. ______ from the hill-top the lake scenery is beyond description.
a. To see b. Seeing c. Seen d. Having seen
1. 67. ______ in the strange forest, the poor girls fell to ______.
a. Lost…crying b. Lost…cry c. To lost…cry d. Having been lost…crying
1. 68. They’ll have you ______ if you don’t pay your taxes.
a. to be arrested b. arrest c. arrested d. being arrested
1. 69. All flights ______ because of the storm, they decided to take the train.
a. having cancelled b. were cancelled
c. have been cancelled d. having been cancelled
1. 70. Although it was very late when John began doing the job, he managed with his friend’s assistance, ______ before the building was locked.
a. to be finished b. being finished c. finishing d. to finish
1. 71. Despite the earnest efforts of various private groups as well as government agencies, many of the problems have not yet been solved, and much remains to ______.
a. have been done b. be done c. have done d. do
1. 72. ______ that bad weather was on the way, the climbers decided to put off their attempt on Eiger until the following week.
a. Having told b. Being told c. Telling d. Having been told
1. 73. Members of the Government itself acknowledge many of their predictions _______ wildly over-optimistic.
a. to be b. being c. to have been d. having been
1. 74. The match was cancelled because most of the members ______ a match without a standard court.
a. objected to having b. objected to have
c. were objected to have d. were objected to having
1. 75. The teacher doesn’t permit ______ in class.
a. smoke b. smoking c. to smoke d. to have smoke
1. 76. I like watching TV ______ to the cinema.
a. more than to go b. more than going
c. than going d. rather than to go
1. 77. The manager promised to keep me ______ of how our business was going on.
a. to be informed b. informed c. on informing d. informing
1. 78. Mrs. Brown is supposed ______ for Italy last week.
a. to have left b. to leave c. to be leaving d. to have been left
1. 79. Dorothy went to work quietly, ______ to work as hard as she could.
a. her mind being made up b. with her mind made up
c. with her mind making up d. he mind making up
1. 80. Husband and wife with a common duty to the country will find themselves ______ closer together.
a. been drawn b. drawn c. to draw d. drawing
1. 81. Here we found little snow, as most of it seemed ______ blown off the mountain.
a. to have been b. that it was c. to be d. that it had been
1. 82. ______ halfway through the exercise, the teacher changed his mind and collected all our papers.
a. When only being b. When we were only
c. Being only d. Having been
1. 83. Some passengers are reading the morning paper, others are talking with one another, ______ nervously for the train.
a. to wait b. are waiting c. waiting d. being waited
1. 84. There’s one thing I dislike about him: he will never admit ______ a mistake.
a. having made b. making c. being made d. have been made
1. 85. Stan spent half a year ______ material for his new book.
a. to collect b. collect c. collecting d. collected
1. 86. It’s no use ______ me not to worry.
a. you tell b. your telling c. for you to have told d. having told
1. 87. The chairman insists that there be a meeting _______ within the shortest possible time.
a. to hold b. to be held c. to have been held d. to be holding
1. 88. When the famous pianist was a child, he was accustomed ______ for several hours a day.
a. to practicing b. to practice c. to be practicing d. to have practiced.
1. 89. In China hundreds of different dialects are spoken; people of some villages ______ themselves understood by the inhabitants of the next town.
a. making trouble have b. have making trouble
c. have trouble making d. trouble making have
1. 90. It’s a wonderful place for anyone ______ in architecture, as you are.
a. interesting b. to be interested c. being interested d. interested
1. 91. Another feature worth ______ is the role of information throughout a feedback control system..
a. noticed b. noticing c. being noticed d. notice
1. 92. I believe ______ very largely due to mistaken views of the world.
a. this unhappiness are b. to be this unhappiness
c. this be unhappiness d. this unhappiness to be
1. 93. When they met, Leonards and his enemy were fighting ______.
a. killed each other b. to kill each other
c. killing each other d. to be killed each other
1. 94. Before the invention of aero-planes, ______ in the sky like a bird was only a dream.
a. men fly b. to fly c. for flying d. man flys
1. 95. At last they succeeded ______ the job.
a. to persuade him to take b. in persuading him to take
c. to persuade him taking d. in persuading him taking
1. 96. All that it does is ______ the place of a house wife.
a. takes b. taking c. take d. being taken
1. 97. He listened to me ______ what Mr. Smith had said the day before.
a. to repeat b. to be repeated c. to repeating d. repeat
1. 98. He could do little except ______.
a. writing b. write c. written d. to write
1. 99. The electric shaver ______ before it can be used.
a. needs repairing b. requires to repair
a. b. should be in repair d. has to be repairable
1. 100. ______ a problem requiring multiplication or division, the computer solves it by adding or subtracting.
a. Giving b. Having given c. Being given d. Given
1. 101. You can fly to London this evening ______ you don’t mind changing planes in Paris.
a. provided b. except c. unless d. so far as
1. 102. Students from the south prefer _______.
a. eat rice than bread b. eating rice than bread
c. eating rice to eating bread d. eating rice to eat bread
1. 103. Would you be ______ to help me with my luggage
a. enough kind b. kind enough
c. too kind d. kind too
1. 104. The father advise ______ the second-hand car.
a. his son to not buy b. his son not to buy
c. his son’s no buying d. that his son not to buy
1. 105. “Do you intend to come with us ”
“Yes, ______.”
a. I intend so b. I intend that c. I intend to d. I intend
1. 106. It takes a whole year for the earth ______ round the sun once.
a. traveling b. to travel c. traveled d. travels
1. 107. The factory ______ next year will be one of the largest in this city.
a. to build b. to be built c. being built d. having been built
1. 108. With the guide ______ the way, we set off on foot into the dark night.
a. leading b. led c. leads d. to lead
1. 109. They got the work ______ before the rainy season set in.
a. to do b. done c. doing d. did
1. 110. Things are known ______ when they unite with the oxygen of the air.
a. burning b. to burn c. burn d. being burning
1. 111. He was thoroughly ashamed ______ so much money on such an ugly picture.
a. for spending b. with spending
c. to have spent d. of having spent
1. 112. ______ of the burden of ice, the balloon climbed up and drifted to the South.
a. To be free b. Freeing c. To free d. Freed
1. 113. The bank is reported in the local newspaper ______ in broad daylight yesterday.
a. to be robbed b. robbed c. to have been robbed d. having been robbed
1. 114. There seemed little hope that the explorer, ______ in the tropical forest, would find his way through it.
a. to be deserted b. having deserted
c. to have been deserted d. having been deserted
1. 115. “Where should I send my application ”
“The Personnel Office is the place ______.”
a. to sent it b. sent it to c. to send it to d. for sending it
1. 116. The publisher will send you a specimen copy of their new book ______.
a. when it will be requested b. when they are requested
c. when requested d. when request it
1. 117. Rome is the city ______.
a. I rather most like to visit b. I’d most like to visit
c. I’m rather to visit most d. I’d prefer most to visit
1. 118. There ______ no further business, the meeting came to a stop.
a. being b. was c. been d. had been
1. 119. Please remind me ______ some eggs for the coming party.
a. buy b. to buy c. of buying d. for buying
1. 120. Don’t say anything at the meeting unless ______.
a. asking b. asked c. being asked d. to be asked
1. 121. The radio announced that all flights ______ have been cancelled because of the fog.
a. go out b. gone out c. going out d. will go out
1. 122. What’s the use ______ extra leisure time if you don’t know what to do
a. have b. to have c. being have d. of knowing
1. 123. ______ mathematical concepts of some students was very difficult because the students did not have a math background.
a. Explain b. Explaining c. Have explained d. Having explained
1. 124. Although John was the oldest in the family, he always let his sister _____ charge of the house.
a. to take b. taking c. take d. taken
1. mercial banks make most of their income from interest ______ on loans and investment in stocks and bonds.
a. earn b. earned c. to earn d. was earned
1. 126. Amelia Earhart, the first woman ______ a solo flight across the Atlantic Ocean, was born in 1898.
a. makes b. made c. making d. to make
1. 127. It is impossible for the plan ______.
a. to put into practice b. not to put into practice
a. c. to be put into practice d. to be not put into practice
1. 128. ______ is what she wants to know.
a. Who to do it b. Whom to do it
c. Who does it do d. Whom doing it
1. 129. My wife suggested ______ to Scotland for a holiday, but I favor ______ Wales instead.
a. to go…to visit b. going …visiting
c. to go…visiting d. going …to visit
1. 130. There are several ______ leaves on the ground.
a. falling b. fallen c. to fall d. fell
动名词、不定式、分词练习答案
1 B 19 B 37 D 55 A 73 C 91 B 109 B 127 C
2 D 20 B 38 D 56 B 74 A 92 D 110 B 128 A
3 C 21 C 39 C 57 D 75 B 93 B 111 D 129 B
4 C 22 B 40 C 58 A 76 B 94 B 112 D 130 B
5 B 23 C 41 C 59 B 77 B 95 B 113 C
6 C 24 A 42 C 60 D 78 A 96 C 114 D
7 B 25 B 43 A 61 A 79 B 97 D 115 C
8 C 26 D 44 D 62 B 80 B 98 B 116 C
9 A 27 B 45 C 63 A 81 A 99 A 117 B
10 C 28 A 46 A 64 B 82 B 100 D 118 A
11 B 29 C 47 B 65 A 83 C 101 A 119 B
12 C 30 D 48 C 66 C 84 A 102 C 120 B
13 D 31 A 49 C 67 A 85 C 103 B 121 C
14 B 32 B 50 A 68 C 86 B 104 B 122 D
15 D 33 C 51 D 69 D 87 B 105 C 123 B
16 B 34 B 52 C 70 D 88 A 106 B 124 C
17 D 35 D 53 C 71 B 89 C 107 B 125 B
18 D 36 A 54 B 72 D 90 D 108 A 126 D