新人教 倒装及其应用[上学期]
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课件25张PPT。倒装及其应用inversionWelcome Everyone!Is it a beautiful picture?Are they romantic?1. Is it a beautiful picture?2. Are they romantic?3. It is a beautiful picture.4. They are romantic.陈述语序倒装语序
1. 全部倒装 :
结构：谓语动词+ 主语
Down fell the boy.
The boy fell down.1.There be 句型. 2. 表示地点或表示方位的介词短语，如: in front of, in the distance等放在句首时，谓语动词用be,live, lie, sit, exist, stand ,follow,run, remain，lay等。There live/stand/go/come/fly等，表示存在会更生动、贴切。Eg There stands a school on the top of the hill.庙里住着一个和尚。There lives a monk in the temple.=A monk lives in the temple.In the middle of the classroom is sleeping a student.教室中央有一个人正在睡觉。Drill:
Please use a sentence or two to describe the picture.There is a bag and a pair of shoes on the beach, and the sea is in the distance.On the beach lay a bag and a pair of shoes .And in the distance is the sea.
Long long ago, there _____a tiger in the dark forest. (live)lived_______________a beautiful girl.Under the tree sitsThere ___many modern paintings on the wall, and in front of it ___ ____ a girl in red.is standingare3.副词now,then,thus 引导的句子，谓come,follow,begin,end,be等．
Thus ended the meeting.
Now comes your turn!
Then entered our head teacher.
以here, there 开头,谓语动词用be,come, go,live等表移动或存在状态的动词。Here comes a red car!.4.当in, out, down, up, over, away, off,back等副词作状语置于句首时，谓语常用动词有come,go,rush等不及物动词。 1.The door opened and in came Mr.Smith, our headmaster.
2. Off went the horses._________the plane into the sky.fliesThe plane flies up into the sky.Up ---I can’t find my pens.---Oh, ____________(它们在这儿呢。）但如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。Off you go!. Up it flew.here they are.2. 部分倒装 :
结构：助动词(have/has/had)/情态动词(can/will)+ 主语+谓语动词
= I have never heard such an interesting thing.Never have I heard such an interesting thing.
1. Only + 副词，介词短语或 从句作状语放句首
Only then ____ I realize she is my real friend.didOnly in this way _____we work out the difficult problem.只有用这种方法，我们才能解决这个难题。can2.在下列否定或半否定词放句首表示强调时。如：no,not,rarely,never,seldom,
hardly,not only…but also…,by no means,at no time,little,few
=I have never met him before. Never before have I met him.
hardly, scarcely,barely刚刚，几乎不 seldom,rarely很少
= I hardly thought it possible.Seldom do I get up late at the weekdays.
I seldom get up late at the weekdays. (改成倒装 )Hardly did I think it possible.
3. so...that...引导的表示程度的状语从句，如将so引导的副词或形容词放于句首表示强调。So fast ____ light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
does其他倒装的情况
.某些 由as/though引导的让步状语从句用倒装或前置，其基本句式为：
"形容词/副词/名词+as+主语+谓语“
或"动词原形+as+主语+情态动词/助动词"。
1.Child as he is, he knows a lot .
－ As/Though he is a child, ……高考题1.______, they stuck to working.
A .As old they are B. Old as they are
C.Old as they were D. As old they were2.______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.
A. Try as she might B. As she might try
C. Might she as try D. She might as try
Your homework： 1. Writing
2. Finish the exercises in your reference book?走向高考?
1. 全部倒装 :
结构：谓语动词+ 主语
Down fell the boy.
The boy fell down.1.There be 句型. 2. 表示地点或表示方位的介词短语，如: in front of, in the distance等放在句首时，谓语动词用be,live, lie, sit, exist, stand ,follow,run, remain，lay等。There live/stand/go/come/fly等，表示存在会更生动、贴切。Eg There stands a school on the top of the hill.庙里住着一个和尚。There lives a monk in the temple.=A monk lives in the temple.In the middle of the classroom is sleeping a student.教室中央有一个人正在睡觉。Drill:
Please use a sentence or two to describe the picture.There is a bag and a pair of shoes on the beach, and the sea is in the distance.On the beach lay a bag and a pair of shoes .And in the distance is the sea.
Long long ago, there _____a tiger in the dark forest. (live)lived_______________a beautiful girl.Under the tree sitsThere ___many modern paintings on the wall, and in front of it ___ ____ a girl in red.is standingare3.副词now,then,thus 引导的句子，谓come,follow,begin,end,be等．
Thus ended the meeting.
Now comes your turn!
Then entered our head teacher.
以here, there 开头,谓语动词用be,come, go,live等表移动或存在状态的动词。Here comes a red car!.4.当in, out, down, up, over, away, off,back等副词作状语置于句首时，谓语常用动词有come,go,rush等不及物动词。 1.The door opened and in came Mr.Smith, our headmaster.
2. Off went the horses._________the plane into the sky.fliesThe plane flies up into the sky.Up ---I can’t find my pens.---Oh, ____________(它们在这儿呢。）但如果主语是人称代词则不用倒装。Off you go!. Up it flew.here they are.2. 部分倒装 :
结构：助动词(have/has/had)/情态动词(can/will)+ 主语+谓语动词
= I have never heard such an interesting thing.Never have I heard such an interesting thing.
1. Only + 副词，介词短语或 从句作状语放句首
Only then ____ I realize she is my real friend.didOnly in this way _____we work out the difficult problem.只有用这种方法，我们才能解决这个难题。can2.在下列否定或半否定词放句首表示强调时。如：no,not,rarely,never,seldom,
hardly,not only…but also…,by no means,at no time,little,few
=I have never met him before. Never before have I met him.
hardly, scarcely,barely刚刚，几乎不 seldom,rarely很少
= I hardly thought it possible.Seldom do I get up late at the weekdays.
I seldom get up late at the weekdays. (改成倒装 )Hardly did I think it possible.
3. so...that...引导的表示程度的状语从句，如将so引导的副词或形容词放于句首表示强调。So fast ____ light travel that it is difficult for us to imagine its speed.
does其他倒装的情况
.某些 由as/though引导的让步状语从句用倒装或前置，其基本句式为：
"形容词/副词/名词+as+主语+谓语“
或"动词原形+as+主语+情态动词/助动词"。
1.Child as he is, he knows a lot .
－ As/Though he is a child, ……高考题1.______, they stuck to working.
A .As old they are B. Old as they are
C.Old as they were D. As old they were2.______, Carolina couldn't get the door open.
A. Try as she might B. As she might try
C. Might she as try D. She might as try
Your homework： 1. Writing
2. Finish the exercises in your reference book?走向高考?