课件13张PPT。Welcome !
江苏省东沟中学高一英语备课组
Hello!Grammar Revision for Senior One
高一英语专题复习
The Use of ItI.Answer the following the questions（引入）
1.What’s the weather like today?
2.What’s the time by your watch now?
3.Is your home far from our school?思考：it的用法知多少？itsomebodysomething形式主、宾语强调句型time
weather
distance
animal
matter
…when
sex is
not
clearII.Discussion and conclusion （讨论与归纳）III.Practice（突破重点与难点）
1.Rewrite the following sentences with “it”:
(1) To learn about the culture of the country while studying the language is quite necessary.It is quite necessary to learn about the culture of the country while studying the language.(2) I was born in 1985.（强调划线部分）It was in 1985 that I was born. (3) I found arguing with him useless.I found it useless arguing with him.(4)I didn’t realize my mistake until you pointed it out.It was not until you pointed it out that I realized my mistake.2.A.Fill in the blanks with the given words:when,before,since,that.（讨论与发现）
It is already 8 months ______ I began to give you lessons.
It was 8 months ago ______I saw you first.
It was July 6 _______I came to the class for the first time.
It will be only 2 months_______ you leave school.sincethatwhenbeforeAttention:
It +be +时段+before… “ 要多久才……”或“……就…...”
It +be+时段+since… “自从……以来有多久。”
It +be +时间点+when…“当……的时候是何时。”
It +is/was +(主，宾，状）+ that +…（强调句型）B.Practice.(强化练习）
1.---What was the party like?
----Wonderful.It is years _____I enjoyed myself so much.
A.that B.before C.since D.when
2.It will not be long _____we have a trip to the moon.
A.that B.after C.since D.before
3.It was at ten o’clock_____I came back from work.
A.when B.that C.since D.beforeCDBIV.Choose the best answer(历届高考题---注意高考热点）
1.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(91’)
A.it B.which C.this D.that
2.Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?(91’)
A.this B.that C.he D.it
3.It worried her a bit____her hair was turning grey.
A.while B.that C.if D.forBDB4.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder but_____didn’t help.(93’)
A.he B.which C.she D.it
5.It takes a long time to go there by train;it’s___
by road.(94’)
A.quick B.the quickest C.much quick D.quicker
6.It was not until 1920_____regular radio broadcasts began.(95’)
A.while B.which C.that D.sinceDDC7.___is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(95’)
A.There B.This C.That D.It
8.I love to go to the seaside in summer. It ____good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.(96’)
A.does B.feels C.gets D.makes
9.It was about 600 years ago _____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.(97’)
A.that B.until C.before D.whenDBA10.It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.(98’)
A.until B.that C.then D.so
11.We’ll have to finish the job, _______.(99’)
A.long it takes however B.it takes however long
C.long however it takes D.however long it takes
12.It is the ability to do the job _____matters not where you come from or what you are.(2000’)
A.one B.that C.what D.itBDB13.The parkers bought a new house but ____will need a lot of work before they can move in.(2001’)
A.they B.it C.one D.which
14._____is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.(2001’)
A.It B.As C.That D.What
15.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______.(2002’)
A.it what to do with B.what to do it with
C.what to do with it D.to do what with itBBC
16.The Foreign Minister said,“ ____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”(04’ 北京）
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
17.—Do you like ___ here?
---Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.(04’吉林）
A. this B. these C. that D. it
18. I like ____in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (04’全国）
A. this B. that C. it D. one
DDCThank you!课件21张PPT。
含有It的结构和用法Designed by : Zeng Jian Donggou Middle School(1) it作代词-- 代人或物The purpose of new technologies
is to make life easier, not to make
it more difficult.
新技术的目的是使生活变得更简单;
而不是更困难.???????????
it作代词-- 代人或物If you go by highway, it will take you less time.
如果走高速公路，会少用时间。
I’d appreciate it if you could tell me more.
如果你能在多讲些我将十分感激(2) it作形式主语 It takes skills to play the piano very well. 弹一手好钢琴需要功夫。
It costs so much to rent the flat.
租一套公寓要花很多钱。
It is easy for the computer to make the connection between two places.
计算机使两地联系变的容易。
It is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.
事实是英语正在被接受为世界语。
Is it worth buying a new flat in the country ?
在乡下买一套新宅值吗？
(3) it作形式宾语 We found it very hard to get rid of the bad habit.
?????我们觉得改掉坏习惯很难。
I hate it when people talk with their mouths full.
???我讨厌有人讲话时嘴里吃东西。
it作形式宾语People should make it a rule never to swim too far out from the beach.
??应该规定人们不要在离海滩距离太远的地方游泳。
I take it for granted that we have no school on Saturday.
? 星期六我们不上学我认为是当然的了。
(4) it在强调句式结构中作强调词It was only when I pointed it out that he began to realize the mistake.
是我指出来后他才意识到错误.
It was I who said that.
说那话的是我。
结构：It+ is/was+强调部分+who(whom)/that+其他部分
it可以用来对句子的某一成分加以强调。
Eg: Nancy saw your sister in Tokyo last week.
It was Nancy who/that saw your sister in Tokyo last week.
It was your sister whom/that Nancy saw in Tokyo last week.
It was in Tokyo that Nancy saw your sister last week.
It was last week that Nancy saw your sister in Tokyo.
(5) 含it结构的习惯表达It is said that he is an important person.
听说他是位要人。
It is believed that he died in the traffic accident.
大家相信他死于车祸。
It’s fun watching football game in stadium.
在体育场看足球赛很有意思。
含it结构的习惯表达It doesn’t matter.
不要紧。没关系。
It’s not my fault.
这不是我的错。
It’s time I went and picked up my little daughter.
我该去接我的小女儿了。
用it起始的其他句型
1）It +be + 一时间点+ when…
Eg: It was Christmas Eve when I got the news of his
being killed in a car crash.
2）It +be+一段时间+ since…
It is/has been three week since I last heard from him.
3）It is time to do/ that…(谓语用过去时态）
It is time for us to give the house a thorough cleaning.
It is time that we gave the house a thorough cleaning
4)It + be + the first/second time that…(谓语用完成时）
Eg: It is the first time in history that two Nobel Prizes
have been awarded to the same person.
5）It takes sb. Time to do…
Eg: It took Mary 20 minutes to choose a suitable
dress for the party.
it 指天气，时间，距离和状态(1) The stars came out as soon as it was dark.
天刚黑，星星就出来了。
(2) It promises to be fine tomorrow.
明天可望是晴天。
(3) It never rains but it pours. 祸不单行。
(4) It is the wind shaking the window.
是风摇动了窗子。
(5) It is nearly ten days since I was in Paris.
我离开巴黎大约有十天了。
(6) It is about two miles from home to school.
学校距离我家约有两英里。
(7) It is always noisy here !
这里的环境很嘈杂。
Choose the best answer(历届高考题---高考热点）
1.She heard a terrible noise,_____brought her heart into her mouth.(91’)
A.it B.which C.this D.that
2.Does ___ matter if he can’t finish the job on time?(91’)
A.this B.that C.he D.it
3.It worried her a bit____her hair was turning grey.
A.while B.that C.if D.for
4.Tom’s mother kept telling him that he should work harder but_____didn’t help.(93’)
A.he B.which C.she D.it
5.It takes a long time to go there by train;it’s___
by road.(94’)
A.quick B.the quickest C.much quick D.quicker
6.It was not until 1920_____regular radio broadcasts began.(95’)
A.while B.which C.that D.since
7.___is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.(95’)
A.There B.This C.That D.It
8.I love to go to the seaside in summer. It ____good to lie in the sun or swim in the cool sea.(96’)
A.does B.feels C.gets D.makes
9.It was about 600 years ago _____the first clock with a face and an hour hand was made.(97’)
A.that B.until C.before D.when
10.It was only when I reread his poems recently ____ I began to appreciate their beauty.(98’)
A.until B.that C.then D.so
11.We’ll have to finish the job, _______.(99’)
A.long it takes however B.it takes however long
C.long however it takes D.however long it takes
12.It is the ability to do the job _____matters not where you come from or what you are.(2000’)
A.one B.that C.what D.it13.The parkers bought a new house but ____will need a lot of work before they can move in.(2001’)
A.they B.it C.one D.which
14._____is known to everybody,the moon travels round the earth once every month.(2001’)
A.It B.As C.That D.What
15.It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ______.(2002’)
A.it what to do with B.what to do it with
C.what to do with it D.to do what with it
16.The Foreign Minister said,“ ____our hope that the two sides will work towards peace.”(04’ 北京）
A. This is B. There is C. That is D. It is
17.—Do you like ___ here?
---Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so nice.(04’吉林）
A. this B. these C. that D. it
18. I like ____in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright. (04’全国）
A. this B. that C. it D. one
BYE - BYE !
Thank you!
