主谓一致
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课件35张PPT。 哲理名篇
声声入耳 Persistence is the key to success, whether for a single person or an organization…毅力无论对于个人的成功还是对于一个组织的成功，都是至关重要的……Key words 1.persistence[p?'s?st?ns,]? n.
2. persistent [p?'s?st?nt]? adj.
3.goal n.
4.defeat vt.
5. revise
6. strategy['str?t?d??]? n.
7.blame vt.
8.periodic? adj.
9.adjustment
10. inevitably adv.
1.坚持
2.坚持不懈的
3.目的,目标
4. 战胜,击败
5.修订
6.策略
7. 责备,把…归咎于
8. 周期的,定期的,周期性的,时而发生的
9.调整
10. 不可避免地,必然地,不可避免
Persistence (毅力)
Persistence is the key to success, whether for a single person or an organization. The lack of it would mean failure in reaching a certain goal.
Success seldom 1 _easily on the first try. What 2 _____ the successful from the unsuccessful 3 persistence. Successful people also 4 from time to time, but they 5 their failure defeat their spirit. Successful people learn from defeats, revise（修订） their strategy (策略)needed and try again, and again, and again until they succeed. Unsuccessful people 6 something once or twice and when it fails, they 7 ________,usually passing the blame on to someone or something else, and learn nothing from their own experience.
Successful people 8 ___periodic( 时而发生的)defeats, learn what went wrong and why , 9 ____looking for someone to blame, make necessary adjustments(调整)，and try again. If you are persistent (坚持不懈的) ，you will almost inevitably ( 不可避免地)succeed. If you 10_______ persistent, you will almost certainly fail. comes separates is fail don’t lettry give up expect don’t waste are not2008年高三英语总复习语法专题：（三） 主谓一致 Agreement主谓一致1.The father as well as his three children ____（ go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. （2006辽宁）
2 .Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _______ ( work ) on the project day and night to meet the deadline. ( 2005 上海)
3. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her, _________( visit ) a museum when earthquake struck. ( 2004北京) goes is working was visiting（1）.单数主语即使后面有由with,along,together,like,but,expect,besides,as well as,more than,rather than, including, in addition to 引导的短语，谓语动词用单数。如： 我认为该受惩罚的是你，而不是玛丽.( rather than ) I think you, rather than Mary, is to be punished.4. A poet and article _______________ ( come ) to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. (2006 江苏 ) is coming （2）.用and 连接的并列主语，如果主语是一个人，同一事，同一概念，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数。5. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday __________________ ( not decide) yet . ( 2003 上海春招) has not been decided（3）。不定式（短语），动名词（短语）或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数，如： 比赛是否进行要看天气的好坏。 Whether the game will be played depends on the weather.
6.They each _____ ( have ) a new dictionary. have Each of them has a new dictionary 4. each of + 复数代词，谓语动用单数。复数代词+each，谓语动词用复数。如 语法一致7. 我们没有一个人相信你的话，因为总是说谎。
None of us believes what you have said, for you are always lying .语法一致（5）. none 作主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数，但在代表不可数的东西时总时看作单数，因而谓语要用单数。如：8. The pair of shoes __________ (worth) buying.
is worth
The shoes are worth buying.
It is worthwhile to buy / buying the pair of shoes.
The pair of shoes is worthy of being bought . 语法一致（6）.名词如：trousers, scissors,clothes,goods, glasses等作主语时，谓语动词必须用复数。如：语法一致（7）.形复意单名词如：news,physics,mathematics,economics,the United States,the New Times, Arabian Nights,the united Nations.谓语动词要用单数。如：第9题10. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ______ of desert _______ covered the land. ( 2001 上海)
A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity ; have
11. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. ( 96 ) was were语法一致（8）a number of +复数名词”谓语动词要用复数， “the number of +名词”等作主语时， 谓语动词要用单数。如:12. The company had about 20 notebook computers, but only one- third ________ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long. ( 2006 浙江 ) were语法一致（9） .百分数（或分数）+可数名词单数（或不可数名词）谓语动词用单数；百分数（或分数）+of+复数名词，谓语动词用复数。:如13. No bird and no beast ______ (are) seen in the bare island.
14. Many a boy and many a girl ______ (have) made such a funny experiment.
15. At Christmas each boy and each girl _____(be) given a present.
13. is
14. has
15. is (10).Every … and (every)…, each …and (each… , no …and (no)… , many a …and (many a)…连接两个单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
.
语法一致Every desk and every chair is made of wood.
Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake内容 一致第16题内容 一致第17题内容 一致第18题 tastes内容 一致第19题 is 内容 一致第20题 is 就近一致第21题 stands就近 一致第22题 are （ 四 ）练一练
23..More than one person here ____ with the disease.
A. has been infected B. have been infected
C. has been infecting D. have been infecting
24. The police ____ the black in winter.
A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on
25. This is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.
A. have B. has C. have been D. has been
26.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _____more difficult.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
.27. Many a student ____ the importance of learning a foreign language.
have realized B. has realized C. have been realized D. has been realized
28. What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ____ a mystery to us.
A. remains B. remain C. keeps D. keep
29. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A. making B. to make C. make D. makes
30. One or perhaps more pages _____ missing.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have beenNotice 1.The students in Senior Three of Xinguang Middle School will go to have a physical examination in the First People’s Hospital on Saturday, 9th Sept.
2.We’ll meet at the hospital gate at 7:45.
3.You may either walk there or go there by bicycle.
4.We are not allowed to eat or drink anything before the examination.
5. Keep quiet there and listen to the doctors and nurses.Notice
The students in Senior Three of Xinguang Middle School will go to have a physical examination in the First People’s Hospital on Saturday, 9th Sept. We’ll meet at the hospital gate at 7:45. You may either walk there or go there by bicycle. We are not allowed to eat or drink anything before the examination. Keep quiet there and listen to the doctors and nurses.
声声入耳 Persistence is the key to success, whether for a single person or an organization…毅力无论对于个人的成功还是对于一个组织的成功，都是至关重要的……Key words 1.persistence[p?'s?st?ns,]? n.
2. persistent [p?'s?st?nt]? adj.
3.goal n.
4.defeat vt.
5. revise
6. strategy['str?t?d??]? n.
7.blame vt.
8.periodic? adj.
9.adjustment
10. inevitably adv.
1.坚持
2.坚持不懈的
3.目的,目标
4. 战胜,击败
5.修订
6.策略
7. 责备,把…归咎于
8. 周期的,定期的,周期性的,时而发生的
9.调整
10. 不可避免地,必然地,不可避免
Persistence (毅力)
Persistence is the key to success, whether for a single person or an organization. The lack of it would mean failure in reaching a certain goal.
Success seldom 1 _easily on the first try. What 2 _____ the successful from the unsuccessful 3 persistence. Successful people also 4 from time to time, but they 5 their failure defeat their spirit. Successful people learn from defeats, revise（修订） their strategy (策略)needed and try again, and again, and again until they succeed. Unsuccessful people 6 something once or twice and when it fails, they 7 ________,usually passing the blame on to someone or something else, and learn nothing from their own experience.
Successful people 8 ___periodic( 时而发生的)defeats, learn what went wrong and why , 9 ____looking for someone to blame, make necessary adjustments(调整)，and try again. If you are persistent (坚持不懈的) ，you will almost inevitably ( 不可避免地)succeed. If you 10_______ persistent, you will almost certainly fail. comes separates is fail don’t lettry give up expect don’t waste are not2008年高三英语总复习语法专题：（三） 主谓一致 Agreement主谓一致1.The father as well as his three children ____（ go) skating on the frozen river every Sunday afternoon in winter. （2006辽宁）
2 .Professor Smith, along with his assistants, _______ ( work ) on the project day and night to meet the deadline. ( 2005 上海)
3. The teacher, with 6 girls and 8 boys of her, _________( visit ) a museum when earthquake struck. ( 2004北京) goes is working was visiting（1）.单数主语即使后面有由with,along,together,like,but,expect,besides,as well as,more than,rather than, including, in addition to 引导的短语，谓语动词用单数。如： 我认为该受惩罚的是你，而不是玛丽.( rather than ) I think you, rather than Mary, is to be punished.4. A poet and article _______________ ( come ) to speak to us about Chinese literature and painting tomorrow afternoon. (2006 江苏 ) is coming （2）.用and 连接的并列主语，如果主语是一个人，同一事，同一概念，谓语动词用单数，否则用复数。5. When and where to go for the on-salary holiday __________________ ( not decide) yet . ( 2003 上海春招) has not been decided（3）。不定式（短语），动名词（短语）或从句作主语时，谓语动词用单数，如： 比赛是否进行要看天气的好坏。 Whether the game will be played depends on the weather.
6.They each _____ ( have ) a new dictionary. have Each of them has a new dictionary 4. each of + 复数代词，谓语动用单数。复数代词+each，谓语动词用复数。如 语法一致7. 我们没有一个人相信你的话，因为总是说谎。
None of us believes what you have said, for you are always lying .语法一致（5）. none 作主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数，但在代表不可数的东西时总时看作单数，因而谓语要用单数。如：8. The pair of shoes __________ (worth) buying.
is worth
The shoes are worth buying.
It is worthwhile to buy / buying the pair of shoes.
The pair of shoes is worthy of being bought . 语法一致（6）.名词如：trousers, scissors,clothes,goods, glasses等作主语时，谓语动词必须用复数。如：语法一致（7）.形复意单名词如：news,physics,mathematics,economics,the United States,the New Times, Arabian Nights,the united Nations.谓语动词要用单数。如：第9题10. As a result of destroying the forest, a large ______ of desert _______ covered the land. ( 2001 上海)
A. number; has B. quantity; has C. number; have D. quantity ; have
11. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ____ absent for different reasons. ( 96 ) was were语法一致（8）a number of +复数名词”谓语动词要用复数， “the number of +名词”等作主语时， 谓语动词要用单数。如:12. The company had about 20 notebook computers, but only one- third ________ used regularly. Now we have 60 working all day long. ( 2006 浙江 ) were语法一致（9） .百分数（或分数）+可数名词单数（或不可数名词）谓语动词用单数；百分数（或分数）+of+复数名词，谓语动词用复数。:如13. No bird and no beast ______ (are) seen in the bare island.
14. Many a boy and many a girl ______ (have) made such a funny experiment.
15. At Christmas each boy and each girl _____(be) given a present.
13. is
14. has
15. is (10).Every … and (every)…, each …and (each… , no …and (no)… , many a …and (many a)…连接两个单数名词作主语，谓语动词用单数。
.
语法一致Every desk and every chair is made of wood.
Many a boy and girl has made the same mistake内容 一致第16题内容 一致第17题内容 一致第18题 tastes内容 一致第19题 is 内容 一致第20题 is 就近一致第21题 stands就近 一致第22题 are （ 四 ）练一练
23..More than one person here ____ with the disease.
A. has been infected B. have been infected
C. has been infecting D. have been infecting
24. The police ____ the black in winter.
A. wears B. wear C. put on D. puts on
25. This is one of the most interesting questions that ____ asked.
A. have B. has C. have been D. has been
26.I have finished a large part of the book ; the rest _____more difficult.
A. is B. are C. was D. were
.27. Many a student ____ the importance of learning a foreign language.
have realized B. has realized C. have been realized D. has been realized
28. What caused the accident and who was responsible for it ____ a mystery to us.
A. remains B. remain C. keeps D. keep
29. Early to bed and early to rise ____ a man healthy, wealthy and wise.
A. making B. to make C. make D. makes
30. One or perhaps more pages _____ missing.
A. is B. are C. has been D. have beenNotice 1.The students in Senior Three of Xinguang Middle School will go to have a physical examination in the First People’s Hospital on Saturday, 9th Sept.
2.We’ll meet at the hospital gate at 7:45.
3.You may either walk there or go there by bicycle.
4.We are not allowed to eat or drink anything before the examination.
5. Keep quiet there and listen to the doctors and nurses.Notice
The students in Senior Three of Xinguang Middle School will go to have a physical examination in the First People’s Hospital on Saturday, 9th Sept. We’ll meet at the hospital gate at 7:45. You may either walk there or go there by bicycle. We are not allowed to eat or drink anything before the examination. Keep quiet there and listen to the doctors and nurses.