华南师范大学附中高考英语备考最新专家讲座[下学期]
文档属性
| 名称 | 华南师范大学附中高考英语备考最新专家讲座[下学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 30.5KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-05-25 18:22:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件56张PPT。2005年高考英语标准分对照
高考英语备考交流资料 我校备考情况介绍
知识、考点的处理
备考方法建议
一、我校备考介绍
上学期
1 完成人教版第三册（课文理解、重点词句）
每周一单元五节课
（listening、reading、integrating skills、
WB listening、WB reading）
2 连堂训练
单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅读、改错、作文
一节做、一节讲评
本学期
广州市一模前（3月20-22日）
1 每周7节课
5 节讲练语法及词汇
2 节连堂（单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅 读、改错、作文）
单项选择加上各册书的词汇复习，以词语辨析为主（每期4 个单元）
2 另加 2 节分层辅导课2 另加 2 节分层辅导课
内容：
英语（2）
培优班（年级前60名）
对于尖子生，科任还要另外帮其制定计划，并抓落实
加强班
其余同学做统一布置练习
3.每两周进行套题测试一模后到二模（3.27---4.19）
1 每周7节课
5节用于专题训练（单选、完形、阅读、改错、写作， 预计各专题连用四节课，强调方法，抓好注意细节）
2节连堂（单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅 读、改错、作文）
单项选择加上各册书的词汇复习，以词语辨析为主（每期4 个单元）
2 另加 2 节分层辅导课2 另加 2 节分层辅导课
内容：
英语（2）
培优班（年级前60名）
加强班
其余同学做统一布置练习
3.每两周进行套题测试
二模后（5月份）
1 每周7节课
5节用于专题训练（单选、完形、阅读、改错、写作各一节，巩固方法，限时训练，掌握好时间节奏）
2节连堂（单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅 读、改错、作文）
单项选择加上各册书的词汇复习，以词语辨析为主（每期4 个单元）
2 另加 2 节分层辅导课
3 隔周套题 二、知识考点的处理，试题呈现的一些趋势
1 考点与语境的结合（ 尤其在单项填空题）
28) Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science________ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. (2005广东）
A. showed B. has shown
C. will show D. is showing
didn’t know ，but 等词表明现时状况。19) John, look at the time. ______ you play the
piano at such a late hour? (2005全国卷I ）
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need
22）What he said is _____ but practical since _______ depends of “ if ”. (2006广州调研）
A. anything; everything B. nothing; everything
C. everything; anything D. none; everything
答案： A
He is nothing but a worker. ( only)
He is anything but a worker.
2 知识与能力的结合
注重知能一体化的检测，既考查学生掌握英语基础知识的水平，也多角度探测学生外语学习的潜能，如：分析、思辨、推理、判断、综合、归纳、猜测、过滤、提炼等多种能力。
29. I think he’s just going to deal with this problem _____ day. (2005广东）
A. next B. other C. following D. another
34.______ the Congress had finished, it was necessary for me to leave New York for London. (2006广州调研）
A. Fortunately B. Whether
C. Immediately D. Whenever 2005广东
59. We can conclude from the passage that____.
parents should pay more attention to the elder children.
the younger children are usually more easily hurt.
people usually like the younger children more.
adults should treat children equally.
(2005广东)
….Unlike vitamin C, leadership skills can’t be
easily swallowed down. They must be cultivated.
Different from popular belief, most good
leaders are made, not born.
60. The underlined word “cultivated” (Paragraph 1) roughly means ______.
A．encouraged B．compared
C．examined D．developed
3 点与面的结合
这在完形填空、阅读理解、短文改错题中体现得尤为突出。
一些完形填空点的答案要在明确几小段乃至理解全文意思后才能决定；
一些阅读理解题，如确定段落大意、文章标题、作者意图等都须审读揣摩文章的段落和篇章；
短文改错的某些点（如连词的使用）常常要通读全文才能领悟如何纠错 (2005天津) Lack of parent willpower may contribute more to juvenile obesity than under – exercising or overeating.
Research suggests that having overweight parents is a big influence（影响）upon a child’s weight, with one study finding that children with overweight parents were four times more likely to be overweight themselves.
39．What does the underlined phrase “juvenile obesity” mean?
A．Adult education. B．Childhood overweight.
C．Parents’ influence. D．Growing pains.三、备考方法建议
夯实基础，研究策略
发展能力，扩大输入
分层要求，调整心态 （一）听力训练及考试技巧
难度：04年---0.56 05年---0.55
要落实到平常(每周至少做两次模拟训练）
有可能的话安排下午第一节课听听力
可进行句子听写，（让学生体会并熟悉句子的结构、名词动词词形变化、主谓一致、数词）
05广东卷
16. Chemistry 18. 6:15 p.m.
19. 8:50 p.m. 20. The Art Show 2006广州市调研考答案：
Place：Royal Museum
Time：6th October to 10th December
Programme：Face to Face
Tel：28390459
听写材料：
1 录音机或电脑播放课文内容（听完自检）
2 听写句子例如：
They warned him that there was another danger.
I’ve promised Paul to attend the show with him.
Uncle Wang bought his nephew an English-Chinese dictionary.
His son has been considering getting a job abroad.
They had no difficulty in persuading him to change his job.
The child insisted on touring to Hai Nan Island on National Day.听力考试技巧
1 学会划关键词
What season is it now according to the conversation?
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
What is the weather like in summer in that city?
划关键词
What season is it now according to the conversation?
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
What is the weather like in summer in that city?
2 做好预测，心中有数，降低难度 （二）单项填空
难度：04年---0.51 05年---0.57
1 使学生养成分辨知识点的习惯
例子： because , so
although， but
学会捉摸出题者的思路，避开陷阱
24）He glanced over at her, ____ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (05年广东卷）
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted 24. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. (04广东）
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
no wonder
hardly = almost not
利用还原法 / 追源法（尤其是强调句、非谓语动词、定语词句等）
23.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to.
A. who is it B. who it is
C. it is who D. it is whom 04(广东）
? It is him that I’m talking to.
?Who is it I’m talking to
?…who it is I’m talking to (2000年） I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _____ in my new job.
A. expected B. expects
C. to be expecting D. to expect.
I don’t know what to do.
?I don’t know what I can do.
?I know what I can expect in my new job.
---Why does she always ask you for help?
---There is no one else____, is there?(05北京）
who to turn to B. she can turn to
C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 遇到有关时态的，弄清“何时说？”和“说何时？”,
（2001年）I _____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
will play B. have played C. played D. play
（2003年）All morning as she waited for the medical report , her nervousness _______.
has grown B. is growing
C. grew D. had grown想象出句子的语境（尤其是对话）
27. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has
got ______to talk to. （2004广东）
A. anyone B. someone
C. everyone D. no one
27. You _____ football after school. Why not go
home and do your homework first. (06广州调研）
Always played B. are always playing
C. have always played D. have always been playing 5. 掌握主要知识板块
单项填空不宜花太多时间，知识覆盖面大，
考点多，增分效果不明显；
主要弄清如下板块：
动词的主要时态和被动语态
倒装句、强调句、主谓一致
名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句、非谓语
以上板块阅读、写作、改错都非常有用 （三）完形填空（得分大题）
难度： 04年---0.66 05年---0.64 预计06会难些
1 考查特点：
突出以整体理解为主
跨越句子层次的选项占一半多
不考语法，选项以实词为主
其实考学生的： 阅读理解能力、
词汇辨别及运用能力
2 出题趋势：叙述为主，对话较少，描述事件，中间会插入一些想法，但较少加入作者的观点或评论。因此，常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换，或语气上的差异。这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，从而突出了对语境的依赖 3 解题方法
三部曲：
通读全文，了解大意（定要留意首句的线索）
边读边选，全文呼应（留意前后文，特别是跨句子、跨段落的线索）
带着选项，最后复读文章。
4 训练方法
跟学生强调，读完第一遍后，归纳文章大意，梳理思绪：
文章讲什么？作者写作意图？其所持观点？
利用语境，揣摩心态?
揣摩作者的心情、心态，以及他对各个角色、各个事件的态度。在答题过程中，除了对关联用语的把握外，还要把握语气、动作等的描写
增加阅读量、培养语感
注意中外文化差异
联系前后，找关键词，利用可用信息 (06广州调研)Every afternoon around 4 o’clock, a
group of 39 would burst into the shop. Adults
would 40 in , see the crowd and pass on. I
didn’t 41 if the kids waited for the bus in the
shop.
39. A. school children B. passengers
C. passers D. bus drivers
40. A. rush B. come C. glance D. drop
议论文：文章议论的是何事？多少方的观点？作者持何观点？
是，说明文（四）阅读理解 （得分重点）
难度：04年—0.57 05年---0.60 (缺乏区分高分考生的题目）
1 特点：检测学生两个层面的语言能力：
阅读中准确获取信息的能力；
推断隐含意义的能力。
2 近几年的高考阅读有以下四个特点：
选材贴近生活，贴近时代。
生词率略有下降，但难句增多。
信息量加大，对阅读速度的要求提高。
语篇意识加强，设题手法灵活，提问深入
3 学生问题：
词汇不够 （过好《高考英语词汇手册》及《广东卷新增单词231个》）
知识面狭窄 ，常识不够或不会联系常识
69. According to the text, which part of the body can be used to show you are joking?
Fingers B. Eyes C. Head D. Feet
语法知识不足 ，分析句子能力不强
命题者会在一些结构较复杂的句子或会产生异义的句子上设置问题， 考生在这类问题上栽跟头
速度和准确率难把握
4 训练方法
贵在恒，要布置，不能依靠学生自己找
先看问题，带着问题去看（问哪句是对的或错的题可忽略，问主旨、写作意图的不记），
阅读时看到相关句划下来，并标明和哪题相关，使所选答案有依据
比对相关句和答案选项，留意表述的准确性（尤其是细节题）
如果问文章标题的，可用逆向思维法
留意 infer 等字眼，明白说出不能选
限时训练（30—35分钟，不间断做5篇，安静环境，不受干扰。课堂上教师要引导分析一些难句，积累一些表达、词汇）例： Earth Science (BSc)
Key features
Based on key courses and the latest research findings
Pays much attention to practical skills
Offers chances for fieldwork
About the course
The demand and competition for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in how these resources will be used.66. Earth Science, as described in the text, ____.
is attractive because of the chances for field work.
pays more attention to practical skills than theories.
is built on important courses and the results of recent studies.
encourages students to play a role in using natural resources.
…Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book “Daydreaming”. Klinger said, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experience, and plan for our futures… Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”
57. Professor Eric Klinger believes that_____.
our fears and longings in life are shown in our daydreams.
daydreams is one of the important ways that we recognize our lives.
… D……Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book “Daydreaming”. Klinger said, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experience, and plan for our futures… Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”
57. Professor Eric Klinger believes that_____.
our fears and longings in life are shown in our daydreams.
daydreaming is one of the important ways that we recognize our lives.
… D… The dam will make it possible for 10,000-ton ocean-going ships to sail 1,500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing, making it one of the world’s largest inland ports.
Construction has already started. The dam will be about 6,860 feet wide and 611 feet high, at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang.
61. Where does the dam lie?
A. In Sandouping. B. In Yichang
C. Near Yichang. D. Near Chongqing（五）改错
难度：04年---0.31 05年---0.30
1 特点：
考查学生对语言的评价能力，即在分析基础上，判断、纠正语篇错误的能力
做题方法
通读全文，把握好整体（什么时态？有否转换？）
着眼句子，把句子做整体看待。（从句号到句号）
划分句子的主要成分（谓语及其他动词是重点）
划分意群，缩小找寻错误的范围。
翻译法，发现逻辑错误
e.g. 1. The toys were so unpopular with kids that they were sold out in two days.
2. He told me that I’d probably had a heart
attack while I started eating less.But 2. 去掉the 3. importance 4. painted 5. them
6. 对 7. try to 8. cleaner 9. in 10. would 训练方法
如学生感觉较难，可先用单个句子训练，再过渡到文段，由点到面。
听写句子或文段，自我纠错
多写小作文，同学互相纠错
学生作文里的常见错误提出来（六）作文
1 要求：
注意做到好头好尾（结尾要升华）
结构合理、符合逻辑、描述要流畅
句子使用正确，力保不错或少错，在此基础上使用复杂句子，但要长短结合，错落有致
书写漂亮、不涂改
趋势： 半开放，突出交际功能
99---给朋友回信介绍学校的变化情况（图）
00---写一份关于目睹交通事故的报告给警察（图）
01---写信给朋友介绍中国中小学的减负情况及对你的影响（表格）
02---给报社写信反映你校关于“公园是否应该收门票”的讨论情况（表格）
03---给笔友写信介绍待租房子的情况（图）
04---（I卷）写信告诉在京美国朋友关于举行“才艺大赛”的事
（II卷）写信欢迎访问学生到你家住（给出活动安排）
（III卷）因接人不能参加讲座，写信向外教请假
04---（广东）写作描述昨晚邻居看球赛影响你学习及你随后与邻居交涉的过程(如：向邻居提要求，对方表歉意等。)，可用对话或其它叙述方式。（图）
05---（广东）写一段短文向外国学生介绍“守株待兔”成语（图）
05---（全国）写信向旅行社咨询有关旅游事项（图）
（上海）就生活中一件小事写文，说明“天生我才必有用”
（北京）外国学生要住你家，写信介绍其生活安排（图）
（湖北）和堂兄英文通信，建议其毕业回国就业，（前景好、可照顾父母）
3 训练方法：
各种题材、体裁要练到（多动笔）
仔细比对范文，注意积累范文（可背诵一些好的）
可多做些句子翻译，句子扩展练习
积累一定量的短语、习惯表达法和精彩句式
动笔前养成列纲要的习惯（不能想一句写一句）
如是看图题，不能偏题、漏点
考试中必须打草稿（一卷试卷是可以写的）
sample 1
Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked
hard in the fields every day. One day, while he was
ploughing the field, he heard a bumping sound. He saw
a rabbit lying by the trump. He picked it up and found
that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to himself, “Since it is
so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so
hard all day long?” He threw his hoe away and lay by the
tree every day, dreaming for more rabbit to come. When
he finally realized his foolishness and returned to his
field, he found that all his crops were dead.
This story tells us that we should not wait for
unexpected gains by chance and luck. Or, we should not
hope to get Rewards without hard work. Sample 2
There was once a farmer who worked very hard
every day. One day when he was hoeing in the sunshine,
he suddenly heard a low sound “Peng!”. He turned and
hurried to the tree. He found a rabbit dying. He took hold
of the rabbit and was excited. “What a rabbit! I’ll have it
for dinner!” Then he had a good idea, “Why can’t I wait
for more rabbits here? It’s cool under the tree.” So he
dropped off his hoe and waited there. But day after day,
there were no more rabbits coming. What was worse, all
his crops were dead.
The story tells us that if you want to get something,
you must work hard for it. Remember, “No pains, no gains!”坚持四个“一点”： 经常听一点、上课背一点
课后读一点、每天写一点
后期训练要多用套题
部分高考资源库：
http://www.sinoya.com/（新诺亚英语网） www2.scut.edu.cn/scuttefl/cet4/（大学四级模拟）
http://gaokao.eol.cn（中国教育在线） http://edu.qq.com/gaokao （腾讯高考试题中心）www.eduzy.net/shiti （中国教学资源网）（要注册） http://21stcentury.chinadaily.com.cn （21世纪英文网）
http://english.sohu.com/ (搜狐英语网) http://edu.people.com.cn/ （人民网教育频道）http://www.putclub.com/（普特英语 ） Thank you! http://www.sinoya.com/（新诺亚英语网） www2.scut.edu.cn/scuttefl/cet4/（大学四级模拟）
http://gaokao.eol.cn（中国教育在线） http://edu.qq.com/gaokao （腾讯高考试题中心）www.eduzy.net/shiti （中国教学资源网）（要注册） http://21stcentury.chinadaily.com.cn （21世纪英文网）
http://english.sohu.com/ (搜狐英语网) http://edu.people.com.cn/ （人民网教育频道）http://www.putclub.com/（普特英语 ）
高考英语备考交流资料 我校备考情况介绍
知识、考点的处理
备考方法建议
一、我校备考介绍
上学期
1 完成人教版第三册（课文理解、重点词句）
每周一单元五节课
（listening、reading、integrating skills、
WB listening、WB reading）
2 连堂训练
单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅读、改错、作文
一节做、一节讲评
本学期
广州市一模前（3月20-22日）
1 每周7节课
5 节讲练语法及词汇
2 节连堂（单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅 读、改错、作文）
单项选择加上各册书的词汇复习，以词语辨析为主（每期4 个单元）
2 另加 2 节分层辅导课2 另加 2 节分层辅导课
内容：
英语（2）
培优班（年级前60名）
对于尖子生，科任还要另外帮其制定计划，并抓落实
加强班
其余同学做统一布置练习
3.每两周进行套题测试一模后到二模（3.27---4.19）
1 每周7节课
5节用于专题训练（单选、完形、阅读、改错、写作， 预计各专题连用四节课，强调方法，抓好注意细节）
2节连堂（单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅 读、改错、作文）
单项选择加上各册书的词汇复习，以词语辨析为主（每期4 个单元）
2 另加 2 节分层辅导课2 另加 2 节分层辅导课
内容：
英语（2）
培优班（年级前60名）
加强班
其余同学做统一布置练习
3.每两周进行套题测试
二模后（5月份）
1 每周7节课
5节用于专题训练（单选、完形、阅读、改错、写作各一节，巩固方法，限时训练，掌握好时间节奏）
2节连堂（单项选择、完形填空、两篇阅 读、改错、作文）
单项选择加上各册书的词汇复习，以词语辨析为主（每期4 个单元）
2 另加 2 节分层辅导课
3 隔周套题 二、知识考点的处理，试题呈现的一些趋势
1 考点与语境的结合（ 尤其在单项填空题）
28) Years ago we didn’t know this, but recent science________ that people who don’t sleep well soon get ill. (2005广东）
A. showed B. has shown
C. will show D. is showing
didn’t know ，but 等词表明现时状况。19) John, look at the time. ______ you play the
piano at such a late hour? (2005全国卷I ）
A. Must B. Can C. May D. Need
22）What he said is _____ but practical since _______ depends of “ if ”. (2006广州调研）
A. anything; everything B. nothing; everything
C. everything; anything D. none; everything
答案： A
He is nothing but a worker. ( only)
He is anything but a worker.
2 知识与能力的结合
注重知能一体化的检测，既考查学生掌握英语基础知识的水平，也多角度探测学生外语学习的潜能，如：分析、思辨、推理、判断、综合、归纳、猜测、过滤、提炼等多种能力。
29. I think he’s just going to deal with this problem _____ day. (2005广东）
A. next B. other C. following D. another
34.______ the Congress had finished, it was necessary for me to leave New York for London. (2006广州调研）
A. Fortunately B. Whether
C. Immediately D. Whenever 2005广东
59. We can conclude from the passage that____.
parents should pay more attention to the elder children.
the younger children are usually more easily hurt.
people usually like the younger children more.
adults should treat children equally.
(2005广东)
….Unlike vitamin C, leadership skills can’t be
easily swallowed down. They must be cultivated.
Different from popular belief, most good
leaders are made, not born.
60. The underlined word “cultivated” (Paragraph 1) roughly means ______.
A．encouraged B．compared
C．examined D．developed
3 点与面的结合
这在完形填空、阅读理解、短文改错题中体现得尤为突出。
一些完形填空点的答案要在明确几小段乃至理解全文意思后才能决定；
一些阅读理解题，如确定段落大意、文章标题、作者意图等都须审读揣摩文章的段落和篇章；
短文改错的某些点（如连词的使用）常常要通读全文才能领悟如何纠错 (2005天津) Lack of parent willpower may contribute more to juvenile obesity than under – exercising or overeating.
Research suggests that having overweight parents is a big influence（影响）upon a child’s weight, with one study finding that children with overweight parents were four times more likely to be overweight themselves.
39．What does the underlined phrase “juvenile obesity” mean?
A．Adult education. B．Childhood overweight.
C．Parents’ influence. D．Growing pains.三、备考方法建议
夯实基础，研究策略
发展能力，扩大输入
分层要求，调整心态 （一）听力训练及考试技巧
难度：04年---0.56 05年---0.55
要落实到平常(每周至少做两次模拟训练）
有可能的话安排下午第一节课听听力
可进行句子听写，（让学生体会并熟悉句子的结构、名词动词词形变化、主谓一致、数词）
05广东卷
16. Chemistry 18. 6:15 p.m.
19. 8:50 p.m. 20. The Art Show 2006广州市调研考答案：
Place：Royal Museum
Time：6th October to 10th December
Programme：Face to Face
Tel：28390459
听写材料：
1 录音机或电脑播放课文内容（听完自检）
2 听写句子例如：
They warned him that there was another danger.
I’ve promised Paul to attend the show with him.
Uncle Wang bought his nephew an English-Chinese dictionary.
His son has been considering getting a job abroad.
They had no difficulty in persuading him to change his job.
The child insisted on touring to Hai Nan Island on National Day.听力考试技巧
1 学会划关键词
What season is it now according to the conversation?
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
What is the weather like in summer in that city?
划关键词
What season is it now according to the conversation?
What is the most probable relationship between the speakers?
What is the weather like in summer in that city?
2 做好预测，心中有数，降低难度 （二）单项填空
难度：04年---0.51 05年---0.57
1 使学生养成分辨知识点的习惯
例子： because , so
although， but
学会捉摸出题者的思路，避开陷阱
24）He glanced over at her, ____ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together. (05年广东卷）
A. noting B. noted C. to note D. having noted 24. It is ______ any wonder that his friend doesn’t like watching television much. (04广东）
A. no B. such C. nearly D. hardly
no wonder
hardly = almost not
利用还原法 / 追源法（尤其是强调句、非谓语动词、定语词句等）
23.I have always been honest and straightforward, and it doesn’t matter ______ I’m talking to.
A. who is it B. who it is
C. it is who D. it is whom 04(广东）
? It is him that I’m talking to.
?Who is it I’m talking to
?…who it is I’m talking to (2000年） I’ve worked with children before, so I know what _____ in my new job.
A. expected B. expects
C. to be expecting D. to expect.
I don’t know what to do.
?I don’t know what I can do.
?I know what I can expect in my new job.
---Why does she always ask you for help?
---There is no one else____, is there?(05北京）
who to turn to B. she can turn to
C. for whom to turn D. for her to turn 遇到有关时态的，弄清“何时说？”和“说何时？”,
（2001年）I _____ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.
will play B. have played C. played D. play
（2003年）All morning as she waited for the medical report , her nervousness _______.
has grown B. is growing
C. grew D. had grown想象出句子的语境（尤其是对话）
27. She doesn’t know anyone here. She has
got ______to talk to. （2004广东）
A. anyone B. someone
C. everyone D. no one
27. You _____ football after school. Why not go
home and do your homework first. (06广州调研）
Always played B. are always playing
C. have always played D. have always been playing 5. 掌握主要知识板块
单项填空不宜花太多时间，知识覆盖面大，
考点多，增分效果不明显；
主要弄清如下板块：
动词的主要时态和被动语态
倒装句、强调句、主谓一致
名词性从句、定语从句、状语从句、非谓语
以上板块阅读、写作、改错都非常有用 （三）完形填空（得分大题）
难度： 04年---0.66 05年---0.64 预计06会难些
1 考查特点：
突出以整体理解为主
跨越句子层次的选项占一半多
不考语法，选项以实词为主
其实考学生的： 阅读理解能力、
词汇辨别及运用能力
2 出题趋势：叙述为主，对话较少，描述事件，中间会插入一些想法，但较少加入作者的观点或评论。因此，常会出现态度与观点的跳跃变换，或语气上的差异。这增加了情景的迷惑性和干扰性，从而突出了对语境的依赖 3 解题方法
三部曲：
通读全文，了解大意（定要留意首句的线索）
边读边选，全文呼应（留意前后文，特别是跨句子、跨段落的线索）
带着选项，最后复读文章。
4 训练方法
跟学生强调，读完第一遍后，归纳文章大意，梳理思绪：
文章讲什么？作者写作意图？其所持观点？
利用语境，揣摩心态?
揣摩作者的心情、心态，以及他对各个角色、各个事件的态度。在答题过程中，除了对关联用语的把握外，还要把握语气、动作等的描写
增加阅读量、培养语感
注意中外文化差异
联系前后，找关键词，利用可用信息 (06广州调研)Every afternoon around 4 o’clock, a
group of 39 would burst into the shop. Adults
would 40 in , see the crowd and pass on. I
didn’t 41 if the kids waited for the bus in the
shop.
39. A. school children B. passengers
C. passers D. bus drivers
40. A. rush B. come C. glance D. drop
议论文：文章议论的是何事？多少方的观点？作者持何观点？
是，说明文（四）阅读理解 （得分重点）
难度：04年—0.57 05年---0.60 (缺乏区分高分考生的题目）
1 特点：检测学生两个层面的语言能力：
阅读中准确获取信息的能力；
推断隐含意义的能力。
2 近几年的高考阅读有以下四个特点：
选材贴近生活，贴近时代。
生词率略有下降，但难句增多。
信息量加大，对阅读速度的要求提高。
语篇意识加强，设题手法灵活，提问深入
3 学生问题：
词汇不够 （过好《高考英语词汇手册》及《广东卷新增单词231个》）
知识面狭窄 ，常识不够或不会联系常识
69. According to the text, which part of the body can be used to show you are joking?
Fingers B. Eyes C. Head D. Feet
语法知识不足 ，分析句子能力不强
命题者会在一些结构较复杂的句子或会产生异义的句子上设置问题， 考生在这类问题上栽跟头
速度和准确率难把握
4 训练方法
贵在恒，要布置，不能依靠学生自己找
先看问题，带着问题去看（问哪句是对的或错的题可忽略，问主旨、写作意图的不记），
阅读时看到相关句划下来，并标明和哪题相关，使所选答案有依据
比对相关句和答案选项，留意表述的准确性（尤其是细节题）
如果问文章标题的，可用逆向思维法
留意 infer 等字眼，明白说出不能选
限时训练（30—35分钟，不间断做5篇，安静环境，不受干扰。课堂上教师要引导分析一些难句，积累一些表达、词汇）例： Earth Science (BSc)
Key features
Based on key courses and the latest research findings
Pays much attention to practical skills
Offers chances for fieldwork
About the course
The demand and competition for natural resources is becoming an increasingly serious problem for the future of mankind. Graduates in Earth Science will play an important role in meeting this demand, and in how these resources will be used.66. Earth Science, as described in the text, ____.
is attractive because of the chances for field work.
pays more attention to practical skills than theories.
is built on important courses and the results of recent studies.
encourages students to play a role in using natural resources.
…Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book “Daydreaming”. Klinger said, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experience, and plan for our futures… Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”
57. Professor Eric Klinger believes that_____.
our fears and longings in life are shown in our daydreams.
daydreams is one of the important ways that we recognize our lives.
… D……Eric Klinger, a professor of psychology, is the writer of the book “Daydreaming”. Klinger said, “We know now that daydreaming is one of the main ways that we organize our lives, learn from our experience, and plan for our futures… Daydreams really are a window on the things we fear and the things we long for in life.”
57. Professor Eric Klinger believes that_____.
our fears and longings in life are shown in our daydreams.
daydreaming is one of the important ways that we recognize our lives.
… D… The dam will make it possible for 10,000-ton ocean-going ships to sail 1,500 miles inland from the Pacific to the city of Chongqing, making it one of the world’s largest inland ports.
Construction has already started. The dam will be about 6,860 feet wide and 611 feet high, at a spot called Sandouping near Yichang.
61. Where does the dam lie?
A. In Sandouping. B. In Yichang
C. Near Yichang. D. Near Chongqing（五）改错
难度：04年---0.31 05年---0.30
1 特点：
考查学生对语言的评价能力，即在分析基础上，判断、纠正语篇错误的能力
做题方法
通读全文，把握好整体（什么时态？有否转换？）
着眼句子，把句子做整体看待。（从句号到句号）
划分句子的主要成分（谓语及其他动词是重点）
划分意群，缩小找寻错误的范围。
翻译法，发现逻辑错误
e.g. 1. The toys were so unpopular with kids that they were sold out in two days.
2. He told me that I’d probably had a heart
attack while I started eating less.But 2. 去掉the 3. importance 4. painted 5. them
6. 对 7. try to 8. cleaner 9. in 10. would 训练方法
如学生感觉较难，可先用单个句子训练，再过渡到文段，由点到面。
听写句子或文段，自我纠错
多写小作文，同学互相纠错
学生作文里的常见错误提出来（六）作文
1 要求：
注意做到好头好尾（结尾要升华）
结构合理、符合逻辑、描述要流畅
句子使用正确，力保不错或少错，在此基础上使用复杂句子，但要长短结合，错落有致
书写漂亮、不涂改
趋势： 半开放，突出交际功能
99---给朋友回信介绍学校的变化情况（图）
00---写一份关于目睹交通事故的报告给警察（图）
01---写信给朋友介绍中国中小学的减负情况及对你的影响（表格）
02---给报社写信反映你校关于“公园是否应该收门票”的讨论情况（表格）
03---给笔友写信介绍待租房子的情况（图）
04---（I卷）写信告诉在京美国朋友关于举行“才艺大赛”的事
（II卷）写信欢迎访问学生到你家住（给出活动安排）
（III卷）因接人不能参加讲座，写信向外教请假
04---（广东）写作描述昨晚邻居看球赛影响你学习及你随后与邻居交涉的过程(如：向邻居提要求，对方表歉意等。)，可用对话或其它叙述方式。（图）
05---（广东）写一段短文向外国学生介绍“守株待兔”成语（图）
05---（全国）写信向旅行社咨询有关旅游事项（图）
（上海）就生活中一件小事写文，说明“天生我才必有用”
（北京）外国学生要住你家，写信介绍其生活安排（图）
（湖北）和堂兄英文通信，建议其毕业回国就业，（前景好、可照顾父母）
3 训练方法：
各种题材、体裁要练到（多动笔）
仔细比对范文，注意积累范文（可背诵一些好的）
可多做些句子翻译，句子扩展练习
积累一定量的短语、习惯表达法和精彩句式
动笔前养成列纲要的习惯（不能想一句写一句）
如是看图题，不能偏题、漏点
考试中必须打草稿（一卷试卷是可以写的）
sample 1
Once upon a time there was a farmer who worked
hard in the fields every day. One day, while he was
ploughing the field, he heard a bumping sound. He saw
a rabbit lying by the trump. He picked it up and found
that it was a fat rabbit. He thought to himself, “Since it is
so easy to get a rabbit like that, why should I work so
hard all day long?” He threw his hoe away and lay by the
tree every day, dreaming for more rabbit to come. When
he finally realized his foolishness and returned to his
field, he found that all his crops were dead.
This story tells us that we should not wait for
unexpected gains by chance and luck. Or, we should not
hope to get Rewards without hard work. Sample 2
There was once a farmer who worked very hard
every day. One day when he was hoeing in the sunshine,
he suddenly heard a low sound “Peng!”. He turned and
hurried to the tree. He found a rabbit dying. He took hold
of the rabbit and was excited. “What a rabbit! I’ll have it
for dinner!” Then he had a good idea, “Why can’t I wait
for more rabbits here? It’s cool under the tree.” So he
dropped off his hoe and waited there. But day after day,
there were no more rabbits coming. What was worse, all
his crops were dead.
The story tells us that if you want to get something,
you must work hard for it. Remember, “No pains, no gains!”坚持四个“一点”： 经常听一点、上课背一点
课后读一点、每天写一点
后期训练要多用套题
部分高考资源库：
http://www.sinoya.com/（新诺亚英语网） www2.scut.edu.cn/scuttefl/cet4/（大学四级模拟）
http://gaokao.eol.cn（中国教育在线） http://edu.qq.com/gaokao （腾讯高考试题中心）www.eduzy.net/shiti （中国教学资源网）（要注册） http://21stcentury.chinadaily.com.cn （21世纪英文网）
http://english.sohu.com/ (搜狐英语网) http://edu.people.com.cn/ （人民网教育频道）http://www.putclub.com/（普特英语 ） Thank you! http://www.sinoya.com/（新诺亚英语网） www2.scut.edu.cn/scuttefl/cet4/（大学四级模拟）
http://gaokao.eol.cn（中国教育在线） http://edu.qq.com/gaokao （腾讯高考试题中心）www.eduzy.net/shiti （中国教学资源网）（要注册） http://21stcentury.chinadaily.com.cn （21世纪英文网）
http://english.sohu.com/ (搜狐英语网) http://edu.people.com.cn/ （人民网教育频道）http://www.putclub.com/（普特英语 ）