(共27张PPT)
Phonetics
4th period
音节 (单,双,多)
air hear most strong
coun-try hap-py cul-ture
un-der-stand oc-cu-py
dic-tion-a-ry a-ca-de-my
开音节
go pay tea bee
make huge fine love(相对开音节)
Think about it:
I, air等是开音节吗?
闭音节
fast act
devil neck
list link
hot put
元音发音规则 1
[ ] apt back lack rat
[e] devil end get dress
[ ] bill tick lip lift
[ ] god rock top nod
元音发音规则 2
[u] put use
[ ] love mother cover
[ ] bus buck bulge
每个单音都有字母或组合发对应的音
以下是常见的字母组合发音
组合发音 1 [ : ]
eat eager field believe
deep deed receive ceiling
The teacher repeated the speech to please the people.
组合发音 2
[ :] palm large aunt laugh
[ :] all chalk pork paw
taught court four
[u] cook look good wood
[u:] shoot boot pool fool
Attention: foot
组合发音 3
[ :] infer third earth journey
[ei] play weight mail pain
[ai] light right neither height
[ i] soil point soy enjoy
[ u] boat oak blow arrow
组合发音 4
[au] cloud account how crown
[i ] fierce idea steer senior
realize beard sphere serious
[e ] care their hair pear
where mayor prayer
[u ] poor tour sure jury
组合发音 5
[f] five offer rough phase
[F] share chef patient conscious
[FEn] operation conversion
musician
[V] usual rouge vision pleasure
[tF] chin watch cheese picture
组合发音 6
[dV] age judge soldier adjoin
[tr] try train country actress
[m] calm comb column comment
[r] rhythm rhapsody write wrap
[n] know knee knife knight
特殊发音规则 1
c在e, i, y前发[s],其余时候发[k]
cinema Nancy exceed comb cat
g在e, i, y前发[dV],其余时候发[k]
agent giant gymnasium garden go
非第一音节的ti,si,ci发[F],有例外
nation ancient tension decide
特殊发音规则 2
s后的清辅音要浊化
skate school space
spark street style
w在有些时候不发音
two who wrong
whole write wrinkle
重音1
派生词-与词根一致
Self selfish selfless selflessness
带后缀-ary, -ery, -ory, -ize, -ism, -ist,
-ment, -mony的单词重音在第一音节
movement temporary communism
复合词重音一般在第一音节
airplane anyone birthday blackmail
重音2
带较短前缀的词重音通常在第二音节
aback indeed precautious
react because embark
带后缀-ade, -ain, -ee, -eer, -ette, -ine,
-oon, -ique的词重音常在最后一音节
blockade entertain referee
volunteer kitchenette afternoon
一个单词具有两种词性时,通常n.重音在第一音节,v./adj.重音在第二音节
object desert contract contrast
辅音连缀
spy stay sky small
swear snow plot twin
climb bring dwarf glide
shriek view music new
spring scream stupid splendid
claps dogs watched loved
black tea red paper
sit down what time
a shop girl a good class
失去爆破
连读
put it on look at it
her own for an hour
He is my uncle.
four of us the other
练习朗读下面的单词、词组和句子
fate rude cruel
garden suitcase carcass
season priority arise
activity hasty horizon
self-conscious geography
some oil get up
his ear come out
the other end hurry up
Did you see him
There is a mistake in it.
It’s worth every cent of it.
Read the ballad:
See the breeze
Teasing the tree
Weaving the leaves
And shaking them free
Recite the following proverbs
It’s never too old to learn.
Great minds think alike.
He laughs best who laughs last.
Strike while the iron is hot.
East or west, home is best.(共13张PPT)
Phonetics
2st period
爆破音2-1
[p] pot pale paper
[b] bark cab shabby
[t] tab fat washed
[d] date add leader
爆破音2-2
[k] cap bicker dock
[g] gap target plug
摩擦音2-1
[ f ] fan sofa surf
[ v ] view cover leave
[θ] thick author faith
[ ] that other bathe
摩擦音2-2
[s] said looser sinks
[z] zoo lazy as
[ ] she wash share
[ ] decision usual
[h] who somehow
爆破音练习
1 point purpose power gossip
habit spellbind
2 cheat list trust editor
teenager situation
Amsterdam outdoors
according advice
爆破音练习
3 calm concern communicate
ignore gossip
摩擦音练习
1 feeling suffer
survey advice
2 through thunder
southern
3 upset loose series purpose
reason outdoors quiz series
摩擦音练习
4 share Jewish
usual
5 hide habit
Recite the following proverbs
Better late than never.
Health is better than wealth.
Better to do well than to say well.
4.Better ask twice than you lose your way once(共12张PPT)
Phonetics
1st period
前元音
[ : ] east he these
[ ] is city bid
[e] end yes head
[ ] at bad hand
中元音
[ ] us bus mother
[ :] earth her nurse
[ ] about famous ago
后元音
[ :] ask bar father
[ ] dog object not
[ :] all more horse
[u] book good put
[u:] do cool room
对比练习:
1. [ : ] - [ ] - [e] - [ ]
seat - sit - set - sat
cheek - chick- check - chat
beat – bit – bet - bat
2. [ :] - [ ]
lark - luck
dark - duck
bark - buck
3. [e] - [ ] - [ ]
said – sad - side
dead – dad - died
red – rat - write
4. [ ] - [ :] - [ u]
lot – lord - loud,
hot – horse - house
shot – short - shout
合口双元音
[ ] name age cake
[ ] life pie rice
[ ] oil toy noise
[ u] over go those
[ u] our loud house
集中双元音
[ ] ear hear period
[ ] air pair there
[u ] poor sure tour
写出下列单词中画线部分的音标:
date sleep drive hope proud
[ ] [ : ] [ ] [ u] [ u]
smart watch fall hare pretty
[ :] [ ] [ :] [ ] [ ]
dad test pool foot join
[ ] [e] [u:] [u] [ ]
idea does early again sure
[ ] [ ] [ :] [ ] [u ]
Recite the following proverbs
A friend in need is a friend indeed.
Lost time is never found again.
Beauty is truth, truth is beauty.
Well begun is half done.
No pains, no gains.(共11张PPT)
Phonetics
The 3rd period
破擦音
[ ] choose teach church
[ ] judge cabbage orange
[ ] try country try
[ ] drive hundred draw
[ ] meets students cats
[ ] hands words reads
鼻音
[m] map come common
[ n] no in dinner
[ ] ring ink singer
侧舌音 [ l ]
清楚的[ l ]
leg lake like loud leave
allow believe fellow holiday
模糊的[ l ]
mile tool sell deal
build milk help belt
无摩擦延续音
[ r ] red read write arrive friend
半元音
[ j ]yes yet year youth
[w] we wait way what
对比练习
1. [ ]-[ ]
choose-juice,
teacher-manager
2. [ I ]-[ ]
ray-lay, lead-read, lap-rap
3. [ n ]-[ l ]
no-low, nag-lag, need-lead,
night-light, knock-lock
4.[ n ]-[ ]
win-wing,
ban-bang,
ran-rang,
thin-thing,
5.[ts]-[dz]
carts-cards
beats-beads
writes-rides
Recite the following proverbs
1. Deeds are better than words.
2. Few words, many deeds.
3. Fine words dress ill deeds.
4. Never is a long word.
5. What is done by night appears by day.
6. Seeing is believing.
7. Nothing venture, nothing have.