模块1 Unit 2 English around the world

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名称 模块1 Unit 2 English around the world
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科目 英语
更新时间 2007-09-14 15:07:00

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课件36张PPT。1. With your partner, list the countries that use English as an official language?
2. Which country do you think has the most English learners?
3. Look at the title of the following passage and guess what it is about. Then read it quickly and see if you are right.Pre-readingofficial 官方的
voyage 航行,航海
native 本国的, 本地的
present 现在的、出席的
gradually 逐渐地
vocabulary 词汇、词汇量New wordsactually 事实上
latter 后者的
identity 身份
fluent 流利的
Singapore 新加坡
Malaysia 马来西亚
frequently 频繁地 1.English has/had the most speakers___.
A. now
B. when the British ruled many
parts of the world
C. in the time of Shakespeare
D. in the 12th centurySkimming2.Which of the following statement is true?
A. Languages always stay the same
B. Languages change only after wars
C. Languages no longer change
D. Languages change when cultures change3. From AD 450 to 1150, English sounded more like_____?
A. French B. Chinese
C. German D. Russian4. Shakespeare’s English was spoken around ______?
A. 1400’s B. 1150’s
C. 450’s D. 1600’s5. Which country has the fastest growing number of English speakers in the world?
A. Australia
B. China
C. India
D. BritainScanningThe road to modern Englishcultures communicate with
one anotherthings that happenedless like German; more
like Frenchbased on GermanShakespeare broadened
the vocabulary. A big
changed in EnglishBritish people brought
English to AustraliaThe main idea of each paragraph. Today, more people speak English as their first, second or foreign language than ever before.
Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don't speak the same kind of English. However, they may not be able to understand everything. Para 1Para 2Para 3Para 4 All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.
English's position as world language is yet to be clearly understood or defined. Read the passage again and answer the
following questions.
Why was English spoken in many other countries in the 17th century?
Why does China have the largest number of the English speakers?
Do native English speakers have difficulty in understanding each other?
Does their English have differences? If so, can you show examples?Read Para.4 and find out why India takes
English as second language.Indiawas ruled by BritainSouth African EnglishSingapore EnglishMalaysian EnglishHong Kong EnglishDo you know any other kinds of English
formed for this reason? Samuel Johnson
Born: September 18, 1709
One of the English language’s most profound influences. Two important persons Noah Webster
Born: October 16, 1758
Died: May 28, 1843 When Noah was 43, he started writing the first American dictionary. He did this because Americans in different parts of the country spelled, pronounced and used words differently. Some people say that Chinese is a
much more elegant language, so it is
more important for us to master it and
it is not so necessary to master foreign
language. Do you agree with this opinion and why?Discussion1. Do you know that there is more than
one kind of English in the world?
你知道世界上不止有一种英语吗?
more than one +名词单数, 后面的谓
语动词用单数。
More than one student wants to
go to swim.Explanation more than 还可以与名词、形容词、副词、动词、动名词连用,意为 “不只是,非常”
Both of them are much more than schoolmates. They are close friends.
他们俩远不只是同学, 他们是知心朋友。
more than 的反义短语是less than, 意为 “少于” We advertised for pupils last autumn,
and got ___ 60. (98.上海)
A. more than
B. more of
C. as much as
D. so many as高考链接2. In some important ways they are very
different form one another.
在某些重要方面, 它们彼此有些差异。
in…way (s)/by…means 在……方面
We should solve this problem in a
different way.
=We should solve this problem
by a different way. 都表示“相互,彼此”,在句中作动词
或介词的宾语,但不能作主语。
表示两个人或事物之间的相互关系用
each other, 表示三个或三个以上的人
或事物之间的相互关系时, 用each
other或one another都可以。(2)one another/each other区别 Tom and Mary looked at each
other.
We send card to one another/each
other every year.
  我们每年都相互寄卡片。3. because of后边加名词或动名词短语
because是连词,所以后边跟句子
He came to work late because he got up late.
He came to work late because of getting up late. 4.Native English speakers can
understand each other even if they
don’t speak the same kind of English.
把英语作为母语的人相互之间可以交
流, 即使他们说的不是同一种英语。even if= (even though)是连词词组, 用来引导让步状语从句,意为 “尽管;即使” even if /even though
even if 从句所说的不肯定;而even though从句所说的则是事实
He will not let out the secret even if he knows it.
He will not let out the secret even though he knows it.他对秘密知道与否不一定他知道这个秘密5. come up
上来, 走近; 被提出; 发芽; 升起 The problem came up in the meeting.
问题在会议中被提出来了。come across 偶然遇到或找到
come back 再现记忆
come down 传承,按习惯通过或处理
come on 催促, 快速运动
come out 成为众所周知;发行或发表
come up 出现,显示
come true 实现
come up with 宣布或发现6. actually/in fact/as a matter of fact
事实上,实际上
7. base on/upon… 以…为基础
  This movie is based on facts. 8. present (adj.)  目前的, 现在的
You should look clearly the present
situation.9 . Shakespeare made use of a wider
  vocabulary than ever before.
莎士比亚使用了比以前更为广泛的
词汇量。
 make (good/full/no…) use of  使用
We could make good use of our
resources.
Every minute should be made good
use of. 10. India has a very large number of
 fluent English speakers…
a number of
大量的(其后谓语动词用复数)
A number of people have came.
the number of …的数目(其后谓语动词用单数) 只能修饰可数名词的:
a large/ great/ good number of,
a good/ great many, dozens of, scores of, quite a few The number of homeless people has increased.只能修饰不可数名词的:
a great deal of, a large amount of,
quite a little, a large sum of 既可修饰可数也可修饰不可数名词的:
plenty of, a lot of, lots of,
a large quantity of11. Only time will tell.
时间会证明一切。
tell 知道, 判断
It’s hard to tell whether he is right.
tell A from B: 区分,分别
Can you tell Tom from his twin brother?1.Retell the passage.
2.Finish exercises in Learning about
language.
3.Find an example that shows the
difference between American English
and British English.Homework