英语九年级chapter2[下学期]

课件65张PPT。
Chapter 2
Our daily life制作人： 刘爱琼
E-mail: sunnyliuzyc@163.comReading
Listening
Language
Speaking
WritingContentsReading A Look at these pictures, and
think about your daily life.
Which of the things do you
A do every day?
B do once or twice a week?
C never do?ReadingA How often do you do this?clean my teethI clean my teeth every day.A How often do you do this?I go to school… go to schoolA How often do you do this?I often watch television. watch televisionA How often do you do this?play table tennisI play table tennis…I …play table tennis. A How often do you do this?use the telephoneA How often do you do this?eat fishA How often do you do this?ride a bikeA How often do you do this? play the pianoA How often do you do this?play computer gamesVocabulary do you know the following
words and phrases? 1 achieve: get receive, succeed in doing something
2 accountant: the person (in a company) who
looks after the money and keeps
the financial records
3 a.m.: in the morning
4 p.m.: in the afternoon
5 assist: help sb. do sth.
6 attend: go to
7 business: a company
8 client: customer; someone who buys sth.
or uses a serviceVocabulary do you know the following
words and phrases? 9 discuss: talk about sth.
10 manager: a person who control a business
or part of it
11 popular: liked by many people
12 responsible: having the duty to do something
13 run: be in charge of a business; manage
14 sales: selling: the part of a business which
tries to sell the product
15 seldom: not often
16 simple: very easyVocabulary Fill in the blanks with
the correct words.1 I must work hard to __________my aim: to go
to Peking University.
2 Wendy _________a family business with
her relatives.
3 The sales manager have an appointment with
an important ___________ this afternoon.
4 Let’s get together and _________the old people.
Li Yuchun has been very _________
among teenagers in China.
6 The ________of our new car are very high.achieverunsclientdiscusspopularsalesVocabulary Fill in the blanks with
the correct words.7 You are __________for feeding and walking the dog every day.
8 We _________go swimming in the winter because the sea water is cold.
9 The headmaster will _________the meeting tomorrow morning.
10 The monitor often ________ the head teacher with many duties.
11 The _________was scolded by the manager because of her careless mistake in counting.
12 The students of _____schools don’t need to go to school in the afternoon.responsibleseldomattendassistaccountanta.m.Synopsis by paragraph P1:
Wendy describes her morning
routine and the background to her
family computer business.P2:
She is driven to school in her own car.ReadingSynopsis by paragraph ReadingP3:
She describes her school. She finds some school work easy but boring.P4:
At lunch-time she sometimes has lunch with a business client.Synopsis by paragraph ReadingP5:
She describes her after-school activities.P6:
In the evenings
she works on her computer games.C3 Find the words in Column A in the article on page 18 and match them with the meanings in Column B. A B
1 whizz-kid a get, gain
2 simple b a musical instrument
3 achieve c help
4 attend d very easy
5 assist e not often
6 violin f very clever teenager
7 seldom g go to Complete the list with information that Wendy gives us in her article. Write only notes for each answer. About Wendy
1 Time she gets up _____________
2 What she writes _____________
3 How many games ____________
they sell every year
4 Her brother’s job ____________
5 How she gets to school ____________
6 What she does on the way ____________
6 a.m.computer gamesover 5000,000accountantin her carmakes phone
callsD Find the facts About Wendy
7 What she thinks of
some school work _____________
8 Her usual grade at school ___________
9 Day she goes to
Computer Club ____________
10 Time she has dinner ____________
11 Her work
after dinner ____________________
12 Time she goes to bed ____________
boring,too simpleAFriday7 p.m.writing computer games11 p.m.D Find the factsE Read and think E1 Yes?(Y)No?(N)Or don’t know?(DK)
1 Does Wendy have breakfast at 6 p.m.?
2 Can Wendy write computer games?
3 Does Wendy drive herself to school?
4 Do Wendy’s school friends like her?
5 Does Wendy pass all of her exams?
6 Is Wendy good at basketball?
7 Do Wendy and her family talk about the business at breakfast and at dinner?
8 Does Wendy sleep for about five hours a night?NYNYYDKYNListeningIdentifying a speaker's occupationListen to the recording. You will hear six people talking about their daily lives. Write down the numbers 1 to 6 in the circles to show which person is talking.Identifying a speaker's occupationA guardB
construction workerC messengerD dentistE managerF accountant125643Tapescritp One . I work in an office. I wear smart clothes. I work for a big business. I am responsible for all the accounts. I pay out money, and I receive money. I often use a calculator. I must be very careful in my work. MANTapescritp Two. I work for a big business. I do not work in an office. I carry things all day. I often carry letters from one office to another office. Sometimes I carry big parcels. I usually stay inside our business. But sometimes I carry things to other buildings.WOMANTapescritp Three. I work in a small office. I look after a building. I start my work in the evening. I work all night. Sometimes I walk around the building. Sometimes I watch a television screen. I must not fall asleep. I look out for thieves and burglars. After work, I go home in the morning. I sleep during the day.MANTapescritp Four. I work in a small room all day. I always wear a mask. Sometimes I wear rubber gloves. Many people come to see me. They lie down on a chair. They open their mouths. I look at their teeth. I try to help them. I make their teeth better.WOMANTapescritp Five. I usually work outside. I wear dirty clothes. I am very strong. I often carry heavy things. I sometimes climb up ladders. I help to build the buildings. My work is often very noisy. Sometimes my work is dangerous.MANTapescritp Six. I work inside most of the time. I wear smart clothes. I sit at a desk. Sometimes I use a computer. I am in charge of other people. I tell them what to do. I make sure they work well. I also meet many of our clients every day.WOMANLanguage A1 Look at the picture below and say if these sentences are True or False.

1 The boy has swept the floor.
2 He has made the bed.
3 He has organized the books.
4 He has not hung up the clothes.A the present perfect tenseTFTF A2 Complete the sentences with have or have not, and suitable verbs.
Look at the room, Dad.
(1) I have not made the bed.
(2) I have emptied the rubbish bin
(3) I have hung up the clothes
(4) I have swept the floor.
(5) I have organized the book.A the present perfect tense A3 Complete the questions and answers wit Yes or No, have or haven’t and suitable verbs.
2 Have you swept the floor?
Yes, I have.
3 Have you hung up the clothes?
Yes, I have.
4 Have you emptied the rubbish bin?
Yes, I have.
5 Have you organized the books?
Yes, I have.A the present perfect tense
HANS Hello, Eric. We will go to see you next month.
ERIC I am glad to hear it. (1)_____ you _____ your air-tickets(2) _____ ?
HANS I (3)______ _____ _____ mine, but Anna(4) _____ _____ _____ hers(5) _____ .
ERIC Why is that?
HANS She (6)____ _____ _____ enough money(7) ______.She will buy it next week. She is very excited about the trip. She (8)_____ _____ _____ her suitcase. I (9)_____ _____ _____ mine_____.Havegotyethave already gothas not gotyethas not savedyethas already packedhave not packedyetA4 already and yetA5 ever and never
Have you ever been on/ in a…?
Yes, I have.
No, I’ve never been on/ in a …
Have you ever had a…
Yes, I have.
No, I’ve never had a …
Have you ever seen a …
Yes, I have.
No, I’ve never seen a …A6 ever and never I have just spoken to Hans. He (1)________________boat or in a temple. He (2) _______________ Chinese meal or a moon cake. He (3) _______________ lion dance or a dragon boat race. However, he (4) ___________helicopter, he (5) _________ ride on an underground train,and he (6) _________ fireworks’ display. We have gone to see a temple. We’ll be back soon.
Eric.Complete the note with the words in the box.has never been on ahas never had ahas never seen ahas been in ahas had ahas seenA7 since and for A7 Read the conversation and answer the questions.

1 Where does Hans live?
He _______in _______.
2 How long has he lived in Hamburg?
He ______ _______there _______ _______.
3 How long has Doris lived in Shenzhen?
She _____ _____ here ______ _______ _______.
4 Where was Doris born?
She _______ _______ ____ __________ .livesHamburghas livedsince 2000has livedfor fourteen yearswas born in ShenzhenB Talking about how often things happen

Should I go to Sunnie City on holiday
in March?
(1)_______.
Why?
It (2)________rains there in March.
Then should I go in July?
(3)_______. It ______rains in July.WENDYYOUWENDYYOUWENDYYOUB1 Look at the rainfall chart and
answer the questions.NoalwaysYesseldomB Talking about how often things happenAnd what about August?
(5) _______.It (6)____________rains in August.
Is November the best month to go to Sunnie City?
(7)______.
Why?
It (8)_______rains in November.
What about May? Is that a good
month to go?
Yes and no. It (9)_________ rains in May.
WENDYYOUWENDYWENDYWENDYYOUYOUYOUNooften/usuallyYesneversometimesSpeakingA2 In pairs make a conversation like the one
in A1. Try to make your voice rise and fall
correctly.Talk about the following: air energy light temperature
electricity heat plants seeds A: Today, we’re going to talk about…
B: Excuse me, …
A: Yes,…
B: Can you spell…?
A:…
Grammar现在完成时现在完成时的构成助动词have /has + 动词的过去分词
即：have/has done
has 用于第三人称单数，have 用于其他所有人称。
规则动词的过去分词变化与过去式相同，不规则变化则须单独记忆。现在完成时的用法1. 现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果。 通常与表示包括现在在内的时间副词 just，already, before, yet, never, ever 等状语连用。例如：
① I have never heard of that before.
② Have you ever ridden a horse?
③ She has already finished the work.
④ Have you milked the cow yet?
Yes, I have done that already.
⑤ I’ve just lost my math book. 现在完成时的用法2 现在完成时表示过去已经开始，持续到现在,也许还会持续下去的动作或状态。可以和表示延续的时间状语连用。 如for, since 等引导的时间状语。（注意：句中谓语动词要用延续性动词）一段时间的表达方法有两种:
(1)for + 一段时间 for a year for two weeks since nine o’clock / since last week
since you came / since you got home.(2)since现在完成时的用法He has been away since last week.He has been away for one week.对划线部分提问都用how longHow long has he been away?现在完成时的用法 ★have / has been (to)
表示“曾经到过某地”，说话时此人已经回来。
★have / has gone (to)
表示某人“已经去某地了”,说话时此人可能在路上或已到那里.

Compare:
He has been to Beijing. 他曾去过北京。
He has gone to Beijing. 他已经去北京了。
have been (to)… /have gone (to)… 一般过去时和现在完成时的区别1）一般过去时表示过去某时发生的动作或单纯叙述过去的事情，强调动作，和现在不发生关系。
I read a book yesterday.
而现在完成时表示过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，强调的是现在的情况。
I have already read the book.一般过去时和现在完成时的区别2）一般过去时常与具体的时间状语连用，而现在完成时通常与模糊的时间状语连用，或无时间状语。
◎ 一般过去时的时间状语有：yesterday, last week，…ago, in1980, in October, just now,
等具体的时间状语。
◎ 现在完成时的状语有：for, since, ever, never, just, already, yet, in past years等不确定的时间状语。现在完成时与瞬间动词瞬间动词可以用于现在完成时，但不能和表示一段时间的状语连用。如：
He has left. （right)
He has left for three years.(wrong)
如要表达“他已走了三年了”,可用以下表达法：1 用“ago”, 使用一般过去时
He left here three years ago.2 用“It is +一段时间＋since ＋一般过去时从句 ”
It is three years since he left here. 另外，还可用其它表示方法，但只适用于部分瞬间动词。具体办法是将瞬间动词转化为表延续的动词或者表状态的be+名词／形容词或副词／介词短语等。现在完成时与瞬间动词1.直接转化成延续性动词
buy
borrow
come/go /become have keepbe2.转换成be+名词/形容词或副词/介词短语
join the army
join the Party
be a soldier/ be in the army be a Party member
die finish begin
leave fall sleep
close openbe deadbe overbe onbe awaybe asleep be closedbe open现在完成时与瞬间动词Practice1我们买这本书三年了.We have had the book for three years.2 他感冒三天了.He has had a cold for three days.We bought the book three years ago. He caught a cold three days ago.3 我成为一个学生两年多了. I have been a student for over two years.I became a student two years ago. 4 Mr. Black死了三年了。Mr. Black has been dead for three years.Mr. Black died three years ago.5 小明参军半年了。Xiao Ming has been a soldier for half a year.Xiao Ming joined the army half a year ago.6 电影开始了一小时了。 The film has been on for an hour. The film began an hour ago.Exercises( )1.You’ve never seen such a wonderful film before, _______?
A. haven’t you B. have you C. do you D. don’t you
( ) 2. —I have watched the game.
—When ____ you ____ it?
A. have; watched B. do; watch C. did ;watch D. will; watch( )3. Mr. Green ____ in China since five years ago.
A. lived B. has lived C. lives D. is going to live
( )4. His grandma ______ for two years.
A. died B. has died C. was dead D. has been dead BCBD( )5. –Where is Han Mei now?
－ She ____ to Shanghai. She will be back in two days.
A. has gone B. has been C. goes D. had gone
( )6. －_____ you ____to the United States ?
－ No, never,but I went to Canada a few years ago
A. Have; been B. Have; gone C. Did; go D. Do; go( )7. You haven’t changed your mind,_______?
A. do you B. are you C. have you D. did you( )8. How long have you _____ the football team of
the school?
A. played B. been at C. joined D been on AACD( )9. —Where have you _____ these days?
—I have _____ to Hongkong with my friends.
A been , gone B been , been C gone , been D gone, gone
( )10. How long have you ____ this book?
A. bought B. borrowed C. had D. lent
( )11. —Excuse me, ____ you seen the film yet?
—Yes, I _____ it last night.
A have, see B have, have seen C have, seen D have, saw
( )12. He has never ridden a horse before,_____?
A. is he B. isn’t he C. hasn’t he D. has heBCDD
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