WOMEN OF ACHIEVEMENT[下学期]

课件18张PPT。Unit 1 Women of achievementSoong Chingling, ChinaLin Qiaozhi
China Who are they? What achievement did they have?Elizabeth Fry
BritainJane Goodall
BritainJody Williams
USAJoan of Arc
FranceDiscussion:
Do you think they are great women? Why?
What qualities do you think a great woman needs? (unselfish, modest,…) intelligent（聪颖的）, determined（有决心的,
unselfish（无私的） considerate（考虑周到的
kind , hard-working, brave confident，…
chimpanzee (chimp): type of small African
apeJane Goodall------A protector of African
wildlife Fast reading:
What is the passage mainly about?The passage is mainly about how Jane Goodall worked with chimps in their environment and helped people understand and respect the life of these animals. Read the text again . Finish Exx 1& 2 on
Page 3Words and expressions:
1. women of achievement
achieve: (V.) 完成，做到，实现
achievement: (n). 完成：成绩；成就2. This means going back to a place where we left the chimp family sleeping in a tree….mean doing:
mean to do : 意味着
打算，想去做某事帮助他们就是帮助你自己
To help them _____________________________
对不起，我没有想对你不礼貌
Sorry, I didn’t ______________rude to you.means helping yourself.mean to be ** 你学过哪些动词的用法与 mean 相同？forget, remember, try, stop, go on, regret…, ＋ to do / doing , 但意义有区别3. But the evening makes it all worthwhile. 但是到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。worthwhile: （adj.) 值得(花精力、时间、金钱做) 的a worthwhile experiment
It is worthwhile to do / doing sth. ** worth: 值得的这辆自行车值50英镑
-------------------------------------------------
这个博物馆（非常）值得参观。
The museum————————————The bicycle is worth ￡50.is (well) worth visiting(. be worth + n. / doing sth. ** worthy: 值得的
be worthy to do sth.
be worthy of + doing sth / n.
eg. He is worthy of our praise..4. Jane spent many years observing and recording their daily activities. 简花了多年的时间来观察并记录他们的日常活动spend: 花时间、花钱
他毕生的时间都花在照顾穷人上。
_______________________________________.He spent his whole life looking after the poor. 他把钱都花光了。
—————————————————He has spent all his money.
** spend sth
spend sth on sth.
spend sth. (in) doing sth. 5. Only after her mother came to help her…was she allowed to begin her project. = She was allowed to begin her project after her mother came to help her…. 她母亲来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。Eg. Only in this way can we finish it on time.
只有靠这种方法，我们才能按时完成任务。此时我才明白她的意思。
Only then ______________________________
did I understand what she meant. ** Only + 副词 / 介词短语 / 状语从句 开头的句子要用倒装
Only when the war was over was he able to get happily back to work. For forty years Jane has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. 40 年来，简帮助世人了解并开始尊重这些动物的生活。
have been doing sth.
have done sth. 现在完成进行时
现在完成时Eg Anne has been painting the ceiling.
安一直在粉刷天花板。
Ann has painted the ceiling.
安把天花板粉刷完了。
She has been smoking too much recently.
她近来吸烟很厉害。
Someone has smoked all my cigarettes.
有人把我的香烟都抽光了。今早起，他一直在看书。
_____________________________________He has been reading since this morning. 他一直在写信。
________________________________________
他已写了半个小时的信。
________________________________________He has been writing a letter. He has written a letter for half an hour. ** 现在完成进行时指动作从过去某段时间到现在一直进行着，而且有可能持续下去；
现在完成时强调的是一个完成的动作，说明动作的结果。7. She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
argue for: 为…辩护
argue with: 与…争论
argue against: 争辩…