unit4 Earthquake[上学期]
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| 名称 | unit4 Earthquake[上学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 2.8MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-02-13 11:27:00 | ||
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课件43张PPT。Unit4EarthquakeFengzhou Middle School QMQ. 2005.10disasterWarming upFloodEarthquakeDroughtVolcano EruptionLand SlidesTyphoonhurricantidal wavestsunamiQuestions:
1. What will you take if an earthquake happens?
2. What do you think may happen before an earthquake and after ?Pre-readingThe well walls have deep cracks in them.
The water in the well rises and falls.
A smelly gas comes out of the cracks.Chickens, pigs, dogs, cows and snakes are nervous.Mice run out of the fields.
Fish jump out of bowls and ponds.bright lights in the skyThe army help rescue people. huge crackWater pipes cracked and burst.A building lies in ruins.People were killed or injured.Bricks cover the ground like red autumn leaves.shelters for survivors.Questions: 1. How many people are dead in the tsunamis?
2. Did the tourists in Malaysia have the warning of what was to come.
1. How many countries were hit by the tsunamis?
2. How high was the wave? more than22 thousand people6 countriesNo, they didn’t.30 feet highWordsHe is shaking hands with Tim.He run out of the room right away.
The sun rises and sets every day. The water pips cracked and burst.I will go there right away/now.He rises very early every morning.The water of the river rises up.Prices have risen surprisingly.WordsThe city lies in ruins.5 people were injured.It’s useless to argue.The earthquake ruined the city.Tom injured his left hand.The whole building was destroyed.The accident destroyed their hope.The bag is useless, it has a hole in it.WordsA thief is stealing steel.It was a real shock to hear that news.A rescue team was sent there.They dug some people out from the ruins. It shocks me to hear that news.He rescued the child from the water.They dug out some gold.Wordsfresh air, fresh water, fresh manRoses give out a sweet smell.We can’t judge a person only on his look.All the people came to honour their heroes.The teacher is giving out the test papers.Judging from/by his look, he is rich.A party was held in honour of the guests.A night the earth didn’t sleepReadingPart 1:(1)
Strange things happened but people thought little of them.
Part2:(2-3)
The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.
Part3: (4)
All hope was not lost.Try to divide the passage into three parts. Then try to write down the main idea of each part.Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( )1. People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night.( )2. When the earthquake happened, two- thirds of the nation felt it.( )3. Over 400,000 people were killed or injured.( )4. Nearly everything was destroyed.TTFF( )5. It is the wind that blew the bricks away.( )6. Another big quake shook Tangshan people know how long the disaster lasted. ( )7. The army tried to bury the people who were trapped .( )8. Slowly, the city began to recover from the pain.FTFF1.too…to… :太…而不… (资料/句型/1)
例:前天晚上她太紧张了, 什么也吃不下.She was too nervous to eat anything the evening before.2. 1)run out of…:从…跑出去
例:当人们发觉第二次地震时立即从屋里跑出去.When people felt the second earthquake, they ran out of their houses right away.2)V-ing 短语做状语(资料/句型/2)
3. think little of…: 轻视,不在意 例如:
He thinks little of what his parents said.
另:think 的常见短语:
think highly/much of…:对…评价高
think badly/ill/little/lightly of…:
对…评价不高/差
think nothing of…:对…无所谓
think of…(A)as…(B):把A看作B,认为A是B
think about:考虑 think of:想到 think over:仔细考虑4. It seemed/seems that… :看起来似乎… (资料/句型/3)5. one-third of…:…的三分之一(课本82页/unit4/2)
另:分数或百分数+of+名词做主语时, 谓语动词与名词在数上保持一致.类似的还有 some of, plenty of, a lot of/lots of, most of, the rest of, all of, half of等.例如:
Two fifths of the students are girls.
80 percent of the water is salt.6. the number of…:…的数字(课本83页/unit4/3)做主语时,谓语用单数.例如:The number of people at the meeting is 200.主语7. everywhere+状语从句…:无论那里…(课本83页/unit4/4)
例如: Everywhere he goes, he keeps in touch with his friends.
a number of… :大量…;许多…
修饰的名词做主语时,谓语用复数.例如:
1.A great number of people are coming to attend the
Meeting.
2.A number of students run out of the classroom.主语主语8. lie 与 lay的区别口诀:规则的“撒谎”，不规则的“躺”，躺过就“下蛋”。 (lie当“说谎”用，它的过去式和过去分词都为lied，而当“躺”用时，它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay) 9. …,however,… 然而…(课本83页/unit4/5)
10. Instead of… :代替(某人某事) …(课本83页/unit4/6)
instead of: 介词短语,后＋名词,含有对比意义,连接对等的成分,翻译时代替二字不一定译出.常与in place of 互换,后可跟名词/代词/动名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等.例如:
1.He wants to see you instead of me.
2.We should encourage him instead of laughing at him.
3.They went there by bike instead of by bus.
4.他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电.
They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 11. last : v.持续(课本83页/unit4/7)12. the dead : n.死难者(课本83页/unit4/8)
the +形容词: 表一类人,复数.例如:
the living 活着的人
the young 年轻人 the old 老人
The injured 受伤的人 the blind 盲人instead:副词,单独使用,在句中做状语.例如:
1.Give me this instead.
2.Please stay here, I’ll go there instead.选择题3. The death of his wife was a terrible to him.
A. knock B. shock C. surprising D. experience 2. He his voice so that everyone could hear him.
A. lifted B. rose C. held D. raised The work must be done
A. right away B. right now C. at once D. all the above BDB of people came to the meeting from
all over the country.
A. Many B. A number C. The number D. A plenty of 5. They tried to prevent their cows from .
injury B. injuring C. being injured D. hurting CB4. For the worst, and you won’t feel too sad if you fail.
Preparing B. Prepare
C. To prepare D. Prepared B8. There was a strange man at the gate something to the little girl.
A. said B. says C. to say D. sayingDI will go shopping with her my
mother. instead of B. instead
C. in fact D. instead with A那次可怕的灾难(terrible disaster)以后, 百分之六十(percent)的无家可归的(homeless)孩子被送往其他安全的城市居住.
After that terrible disaster, 60%of the homeless children/60%of the children who became homeless were sent to live in other safe cities.
2. 工厂北边的废墟(ruin)中挖出了(dig out)一个小女孩.
A little girl was dug out of the ruins in the north of the factory.翻译题4. 我们要向那些组织 (organize / organized ) 救援的人致敬.
We need to honour those who organized the rescue work.3. 士兵们从急流中救出(rescue)了那个男孩, 我们为他们感到自豪.
We were very proud of the soldiers who rescued the boys from the rushing water.one million
Two-thirds
One-third
Seventy-five percent
Ninety percent
Ten thousand
One hundred and fifty thousand
Half a million 90%
10,000
10,000,000
150,000
75%
1/3
500,000
2/3
CHFEBADG
1. What will you take if an earthquake happens?
2. What do you think may happen before an earthquake and after ?Pre-readingThe well walls have deep cracks in them.
The water in the well rises and falls.
A smelly gas comes out of the cracks.Chickens, pigs, dogs, cows and snakes are nervous.Mice run out of the fields.
Fish jump out of bowls and ponds.bright lights in the skyThe army help rescue people. huge crackWater pipes cracked and burst.A building lies in ruins.People were killed or injured.Bricks cover the ground like red autumn leaves.shelters for survivors.Questions: 1. How many people are dead in the tsunamis?
2. Did the tourists in Malaysia have the warning of what was to come.
1. How many countries were hit by the tsunamis?
2. How high was the wave? more than22 thousand people6 countriesNo, they didn’t.30 feet highWordsHe is shaking hands with Tim.He run out of the room right away.
The sun rises and sets every day. The water pips cracked and burst.I will go there right away/now.He rises very early every morning.The water of the river rises up.Prices have risen surprisingly.WordsThe city lies in ruins.5 people were injured.It’s useless to argue.The earthquake ruined the city.Tom injured his left hand.The whole building was destroyed.The accident destroyed their hope.The bag is useless, it has a hole in it.WordsA thief is stealing steel.It was a real shock to hear that news.A rescue team was sent there.They dug some people out from the ruins. It shocks me to hear that news.He rescued the child from the water.They dug out some gold.Wordsfresh air, fresh water, fresh manRoses give out a sweet smell.We can’t judge a person only on his look.All the people came to honour their heroes.The teacher is giving out the test papers.Judging from/by his look, he is rich.A party was held in honour of the guests.A night the earth didn’t sleepReadingPart 1:(1)
Strange things happened but people thought little of them.
Part2:(2-3)
The disaster happened and caused a lot of loss.
Part3: (4)
All hope was not lost.Try to divide the passage into three parts. Then try to write down the main idea of each part.Tell whether the following statements are true (T) or false (F).( )1. People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didn’t go to bed that night.( )2. When the earthquake happened, two- thirds of the nation felt it.( )3. Over 400,000 people were killed or injured.( )4. Nearly everything was destroyed.TTFF( )5. It is the wind that blew the bricks away.( )6. Another big quake shook Tangshan people know how long the disaster lasted. ( )7. The army tried to bury the people who were trapped .( )8. Slowly, the city began to recover from the pain.FTFF1.too…to… :太…而不… (资料/句型/1)
例:前天晚上她太紧张了, 什么也吃不下.She was too nervous to eat anything the evening before.2. 1)run out of…:从…跑出去
例:当人们发觉第二次地震时立即从屋里跑出去.When people felt the second earthquake, they ran out of their houses right away.2)V-ing 短语做状语(资料/句型/2)
3. think little of…: 轻视,不在意 例如:
He thinks little of what his parents said.
另:think 的常见短语:
think highly/much of…:对…评价高
think badly/ill/little/lightly of…:
对…评价不高/差
think nothing of…:对…无所谓
think of…(A)as…(B):把A看作B,认为A是B
think about:考虑 think of:想到 think over:仔细考虑4. It seemed/seems that… :看起来似乎… (资料/句型/3)5. one-third of…:…的三分之一(课本82页/unit4/2)
另:分数或百分数+of+名词做主语时, 谓语动词与名词在数上保持一致.类似的还有 some of, plenty of, a lot of/lots of, most of, the rest of, all of, half of等.例如:
Two fifths of the students are girls.
80 percent of the water is salt.6. the number of…:…的数字(课本83页/unit4/3)做主语时,谓语用单数.例如:The number of people at the meeting is 200.主语7. everywhere+状语从句…:无论那里…(课本83页/unit4/4)
例如: Everywhere he goes, he keeps in touch with his friends.
a number of… :大量…;许多…
修饰的名词做主语时,谓语用复数.例如:
1.A great number of people are coming to attend the
Meeting.
2.A number of students run out of the classroom.主语主语8. lie 与 lay的区别口诀:规则的“撒谎”，不规则的“躺”，躺过就“下蛋”。 (lie当“说谎”用，它的过去式和过去分词都为lied，而当“躺”用时，它的过去式为“下蛋”即lay) 9. …,however,… 然而…(课本83页/unit4/5)
10. Instead of… :代替(某人某事) …(课本83页/unit4/6)
instead of: 介词短语,后＋名词,含有对比意义,连接对等的成分,翻译时代替二字不一定译出.常与in place of 互换,后可跟名词/代词/动名词/形容词/副词/介词短语等.例如:
1.He wants to see you instead of me.
2.We should encourage him instead of laughing at him.
3.They went there by bike instead of by bus.
4.他们一直用蜡烛,没有用电.
They used candles all the time instead of electricity. 11. last : v.持续(课本83页/unit4/7)12. the dead : n.死难者(课本83页/unit4/8)
the +形容词: 表一类人,复数.例如:
the living 活着的人
the young 年轻人 the old 老人
The injured 受伤的人 the blind 盲人instead:副词,单独使用,在句中做状语.例如:
1.Give me this instead.
2.Please stay here, I’ll go there instead.选择题3. The death of his wife was a terrible to him.
A. knock B. shock C. surprising D. experience 2. He his voice so that everyone could hear him.
A. lifted B. rose C. held D. raised The work must be done
A. right away B. right now C. at once D. all the above BDB of people came to the meeting from
all over the country.
A. Many B. A number C. The number D. A plenty of 5. They tried to prevent their cows from .
injury B. injuring C. being injured D. hurting CB4. For the worst, and you won’t feel too sad if you fail.
Preparing B. Prepare
C. To prepare D. Prepared B8. There was a strange man at the gate something to the little girl.
A. said B. says C. to say D. sayingDI will go shopping with her my
mother. instead of B. instead
C. in fact D. instead with A那次可怕的灾难(terrible disaster)以后, 百分之六十(percent)的无家可归的(homeless)孩子被送往其他安全的城市居住.
After that terrible disaster, 60%of the homeless children/60%of the children who became homeless were sent to live in other safe cities.
2. 工厂北边的废墟(ruin)中挖出了(dig out)一个小女孩.
A little girl was dug out of the ruins in the north of the factory.翻译题4. 我们要向那些组织 (organize / organized ) 救援的人致敬.
We need to honour those who organized the rescue work.3. 士兵们从急流中救出(rescue)了那个男孩, 我们为他们感到自豪.
We were very proud of the soldiers who rescued the boys from the rushing water.one million
Two-thirds
One-third
Seventy-five percent
Ninety percent
Ten thousand
One hundred and fifty thousand
Half a million 90%
10,000
10,000,000
150,000
75%
1/3
500,000
2/3
CHFEBADG