课件47张PPT。2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong1Unit 4 Wildlife protection2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong2Do you know of some endangered animals? 2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong3big pandaThere are fewer areas left where pandas can live. That is to say, there are fewer habitats for pandas. Besides, they don’t have enough food.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong4tigerMany tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur and use their bones for medicine.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong5The beautiful Tibetan antelopes live in family group. They are often hunted for their wool.Tibetan antelopes 2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong6The elephants are hunted for their teeth.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong7monkey2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong8rhino2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong9the milu deer2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong10Tropical Rain ForestsWhat is happening to the rain forest?2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong11Why are they endangered?
What has China done to solve the problem?
How have things changed since China took actions to protect the animal?being hunted…killed… habitat is being destroyed…don’t have enough food.set up some protection zonesThe number of…has increased2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong12Dafeng Milu Park大丰麋鹿苑面积3000公顷;? Wolong Nature Reserve 卧龙自然保护区 约70万公顷返回2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong13from 39 to 706from very few to 792005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong14Do you know of any wildlife that has disappeared?2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong15The dinosaur died out about 65 million years ago.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong16Dodo(渡渡鸟),the national bird of Mauritius(毛里求斯),died out in 1680.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong17Read the story and answer the following questions.
Why do people kill the Tibetan antelope?
2. How did life improve for the animals in Zimbabwe?
3. What does the monkey do to protect itself? 2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong18The Tibetan antelopes are killed for the wool that is taken from under their stomachs. Their fur is used to make sweaters.for the wool and fur2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong19like…no longer kill…返回In the past:used to hunt…Now:Farmers used to hunt the elephants and rhinos for destroying their farms.Farmers like the animals and no longer kill them.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong20find…rub…contain…protect…from…The monkey finds a millipede insect and rub it all over its body. It contains a powerful drug which affects the mosquitoes. In this way, it protects itself from the mosquitoes.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong21The Tibetan antelope are being killed for the wool that is taken from under their _________.Their ___ is being used to make sweaters. Every year over 20,000 of the antelope are killed and now there are only 72,000 of them left. In three years they may be _____!
In Zimbabwe, elephants and rhinos used to be _______by farmers for __________ farms and crops, and money from tourists used to ____ ___ big tour companies in Harare. So the government asked the tour companies to bring tourists to the area to take photos or to hunt, and they ____the numbers of animals to be hunted. The tour company ________ to be allowed to hunt some for a ____, which made a lot of money for the farmers. As a ______, farmers like the animals and no longer hunt them.stomachfurgonehunteddestroyinggo tosetappliedfeeresult2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong22In the ______ rain forest, a monkey is _______ itself with a millipede insect over its body, which ________ it from mosquitoes. The insect ________ a powerful drug which _________ mosquitoes. It might help you if you ____ ________ ___ the rain forest where they live and understand how the animals live together there. No rain forests, no animals and no drugs. thickrubbingprotectscontainsaffectspay attention to2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong23There are three ways in which animals are being destroyed. Where would you put the antelope, elephant and the monkey?the antelopeelephantthe monkey2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong24Which animal is being protected?DiscussionWhich animal is likely to disappear altogether?Which animal is unhappy with the way humans are dealing with environment problems?2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong25Dialogue making:
Suppose you are Daisy. You are talking with the animals. Make up a dialogue using any of the following situation.Daisy and the Tibetan antelopes
Daisy and the elephants and the rhinos
Daisy and the monkey2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong26Discussion:
At present, the number of the dolphins in the Changjiang River is not more than 100. It is in danger of disappearing. What result will it bring if they disappear completely? What should we do to avoid this result?2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong27Homework:
Retell the text.
Collect some information about endangered animals and write a report.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong28Thank you!2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong29Unit 4
Wildlife protection
Language points2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong30enemy. n.敌人;对…有害的东西
have many enemies 有很多敌人
be an enemy of/to… 是…的敌人;仇视
make an enemy of sb =make enemies with sb
与某人为敌;树敌
make friends with sb 与某人交朋友
Enemy 作“敌军”讲,是集合名词,若强调个体,谓语动词可用单数形式;若强调整体,谓语动词可以用复数形式。
Watch out! The enemy ______ (be) coming.
Finally the enemy ___________ (be) defeated(打败). is/arewas / wereThey have enemies that kill and help them.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong31as a result 结果…;因此…
as a result of…因为…;由于… (一般跟名词,代词,动名词或what从句)In San Francisco, four hundred people were killed __________________________ (因为地震).His bike broke down on the way to school. _______________________________ (结果,他上学迟到了。)without result:徒劳;无效They tried their best but without result.As a result, he was late for school.as a result of the earthquakeAs a result, many of them have died out.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong32result in…导致;终归;结局是…;以…告终;
result from…起因于…是因为…他的病起因于操劳过度。
His illness ______________ overwork.
那项计划以失败告终。
The plan _____________ failure.
His carelessness ____________ the terrible accident.
The terrible accident _____________ his carelessness.resulted inresulted fromresulted inresulted from2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong33The noise of the motorcycle __________.
His family _________ in the terrible war.
The dinosaur(恐龙) ________________.
The flames(火焰) finally ____________.
The old man died ___a heart attack.
The soldier died ______ a serious wound.has died outdied offdied downdie awayofdie out v. to stop existing (物种)灭绝, (风俗习惯)逐渐消失
die off to die one after another (家族种族等) 相继死亡;(草木)先后枯死
die down to become gradually less stronger, louder, etc (火风雨光线等)渐弱,消退 ;平静
die away to become gradually weaker and finally disappear (声音光线风雨等)逐渐减弱,逐渐消失
die of… die because of a disease, cold, hunger, certain feelings 因某病/衰老/饥寒/情感而死
die from 死于疾病以外的外因,如外伤(wound),不明原因等from2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong34This is what wildlife protection is about.under the protection of…在..的保护下;受到…的保护afford/ provide/ give protection 提供保护 receive protection 受到保护protect. Vt protect… from / against…保护…防御…
protect sb. from danger 保护某人免遭危险
protect the country against attack保卫国家不受攻击This hat will give you ________ from the sun.
This hat will ______ you ____________the sun.
He is under the ___________ of the police.protectionprotectfrom / againstprotection2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong35protect vt.(常与from, against连用)保护
He raised his arm to protect his face.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong36大火造成了重大的生命财产(life and fortunate)损失。
The great fire _________________________________.caused a great loss of life and fortunateHis unfortunate(不幸的)death was ________________________.a great loss to the country他的不幸去世对国家来说是个重大损失。loss n.丢失;遗失;丧失;损失
the loss of sth …的损失/丢失/损害
the loss of blood失血
the loss of one’s sight 失明
cause a great loss of…造成重大的…损失
suffer a loss of… 蒙受…的损失
make up the loss 弥补损失
be a great loss to…对…来说是个重大损失
be at a loss for sth / to do sth /what to do 迷惑;茫然;不知所措2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong37Why are they in danger of disappearing?danger n.危险,威胁;危险人物
in danger 在…危险之中
be in danger of… 在危险中;有…的危险
be out of danger脱离危险
escaped from danger摆脱危险
be a danger to…对…有害;对…来说是危险人物。
be full of danger充满危险
endangered animals 濒危动物
dangerous adj.危险的,不安全的
Danger past, God forgotten. 度过危难,忘了上帝。(过河拆桥。)2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong38他的生命处于危险中。
他有失去生命的危险。
病人现在已经脱离危险了。
他是社会的危险分子。
吸烟有害健康。
在战争中,生活对每个人来说都充满危险。
在这个湖里游泳危险。His life is ______________.He is _______________________________.The patient is now ________________.He is __________________.Smoking is ____________________.In war, life _______________for everyone.This lake is ___________ for swimmers.in dangerin danger of losing his lifeout of dangera danger to societya danger to healthis full of dangerdangerous2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong39Get dressed2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong40apply vt., vi. (applied, applying) 请求;申请
apply for sth申请
applies to…适用于…
apply … to…将…涂抹于…
apply oneself to专心从事,埋头于…
我想申请这项工作。
I want to _____________________.
这个规则不适用于每个人。
This rule _________________________.
你应该专心致志地学习。
You should ____________________________.
医生往他伤口上涂抹了一些药物。
The doctor ______ some medicine __ his wound.apply for the jobdoes not apply to everyoneapply yourself to your studyappliedto2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong41suggest vt. (常与that从句连用)提议;提出;建议; 表明;使想起, 使联想到suggest sth 提出…
suggest doing sth 建议…
suggest that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事The government ____________________(提出一个新计划).
I __________________________(建议坐火车去那里).
I suggest that __________________________ (你改变主意).suggested a new plansuggest going there by trainyou should change your mindsuggest 作“表明/暗示”讲,跟宾语从句时宾语从句用陈述语序。用法All the evidence suggests that he stole the money.That’s better, but I’d like to help as the WWF suggests.It is suggested that…有人提议…(用虚拟语气)Suddenly a good idea suggested itself to me.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong42suggestion+that
He made the suggestion that we go by train.
他建议我们坐火车去。2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong43contain vt. 包含;包括;容纳;装有;克制
Coca-Cola contains sugar.可可可乐含有糖。
The speech contained some interesting ideas.
这个讲演包括一些有趣的思想。
At the sight of this cruelty , he could hardly contain his anger.
见此残暴情形, 他无法克制自己的愤怒。include to take in as a part, an element, or a member.
包括:作为一部分、成分或成员而包括The United kingdom includes Northern Ireland and Wales.
联合王国包括北爱尔兰和威尔士。It contains a powerful drug which affects mosquitoes.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong44affect vt.
1. to have an influence on or effect 影响
Smoking affects health.吸烟影响健康。
2. to move sb(使)感动
He was deeply affected by the news
他深深被这消息所感动
I was deeply affected by his words.
我听了他的话很受感动。
3.使…感染(疾病)
He was affected by cold.2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong45effect. n. something brought about by a cause or an agent; a result.由某种原因或行为而产生的事;结果have a good / bad / positive / passive effect on…对…有好的/坏的/积极的/消极的影响Alcoholic drink can ___________________________.What you do can ______ (affect / effect) the world we live in.affecthave a bad effect on your body含酒精的饮料会对你身体有很坏的影响。2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong46pay attention to … 注意, 重视, 倾听
devote one's attention to… 专心于, 对...注意
focus one's attention on… 把注意力集中在...bring sth. to sb.’s attention
call sb.’s attention to sth.
draw sb.'s attention to sth.促使某人注意某事attract sb’s attention
draw sb’s attention
catch sb.’s attention
arrest sb.’s attention引起某人的注意2005 11 07developed by Wang Zhiyong47amaze