unit2 language points Book7[上学期]
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| 名称 | unit2 language points Book7[上学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 168.1KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-02-28 21:04:00 | ||
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课件28张PPT。Unit2 RobotsLanguage points1.satisfaction satisfy v. 使满意 使满足satisfied adj. 满意的，感到满意的。
固定搭配形式：be satisfied withsatisfactory/ satisfying adj. 令人满意的，让人满意的victory n.
Gain,win, score,etc a victory over one’s rivals
战胜对手
作定语：eg.victory parades,procession, celebrations,etc. 胜利的大游行，队伍，
庆祝活动等。
victorious 获胜的，胜利的 adj.
~~in sth. ~~over sb/sth
The police are not always victorious in their fight against crime.
absent adj. absence n.
1. 缺席的,不在场的(+from)
Three members of the class were absent this morning. 今天早晨该班有三人缺席。
He is absent on business. 他因事缺席。
He is absent from Hong Kong.
他不在香港。.sympathy 同情，怜悯
feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人
in sympathy with同情，赞同，支持
You have my sympathy.
We are all in sympathy with your proposals.
have no / some …sympathy with sb /sth
express sympathy for sb
out of sympathy for …对某人表示同情 出于对…的同情 不支持 / 支持某人/ 某事 awful: adj awfully adv.
1 可怕的
Eg. An awful accident, experience, shock,etc.
可怕的事故，经历，打击等。
2.很坏的，糟透的
awful=very bad;dreadful.
Eg. What awful weather!多么坏的天气！
I feel awful! 我觉得难受极了！
leave / let …alone / be 不管/ 不打扰/ 不理会
I’ ve told you to leave my things alone .
Let me be , I want a rest .
leave + 宾语+ 形容词 使…处于…状态
Leave the door open
. desire
【 c / un. 】（ 1 ）a strong wish 渴望，意欲
He has a strong desire to succeed / for success.
They had a desire that I（should）attend their wedding.
a desire to do sth.做某事的愿望
a desire for sth.对某事的愿望
注意:当desire后接同位语从句或表语从句时,从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气:should+ 动词原形.
My desire is that I should come to China again.
【 v. 】 desire sth.
to do sth.
sb. to do sth.
that (should) do
scan vt. 细看，仔细检查，
粗略地看；浏览；扫描；
Eg. She scanned the newspaper over the breakfast.
n. a body scan 全身扫描
a brain scan 脑扫描
absurd: =unreasonable
Eg. What an absurd suggestion! 多么荒唐的建议啊
It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing! 你竟提出这种事，真荒唐！
absurdity: n.
absurdly: adv.6. embarrass
【 vt. 】to cause to feel ashamed or uncomfortable
使困窘/ 使局促不安
Are you trying to embarrass me?
【 adj. 】 embarrassed 不好意思的，发窘的
embarrassing 令人局促不安的
I felt embarrassed by my being late.
I don’t like making speeches in public; it’s so
embarrassing.
【 n. 】 embarrassment declare v. 宣布， 宣告， 声明， 声称。
固定搭配： declare sth.
declare that 从句
declare 与announce的区别：
declare 多指正式地当众发布，常用宣战、议和与 宣判 declaration n.
announce: 则指公开地发布人们所关心的或感兴 趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。announcement n.完成句子：
１. India_______________( 宣布独立）in 1947.
Britain __________(宣战）against Germany in 1914.
The teacher __________（宣布）that there would be an English party this Thursday.
He ________(断言）that it was true.declared independencedeclared warannounceddeclared 11. envy un / vt
I envy you.
He was filled with envy of me / at my success .
envy ( n ) of sb / at sth 妒忌某人 / 事
feel envy of sb / at sth …对…感到妒忌
out of envy 出于妒忌
4. alarm
【 n. 】（ 1 ） a warning of danger 警报 a fire alarm 火警
I raised the alarm as soon as I saw what’s happening
（ 2 ） fear caused by the expectation of danger恐慌
I hope you won’t take alarm at the news.
【 v. 】（ 1 ） giving a warning警告
The notice board alarm people not to swim in the river.
（ 2 ） feel feared or cause anxiety 恐慌
The news that H5N1 has spread alarmed the nation. 【 adj. 】 alarmed alarming （惊人的、吓人的）
She felt alarmed when she saw the snake.
The news is really alarming.
give / raise / sound the alarm 发警报/摇警报器
be alarmed at …. 被…吓一跳
be alarmed for … 放心不下 accompany. 陪伴；陪同
固定搭配：be accompanied by
accompany sb. to
company是它的名词形式
keep sb. company 陪伴某人。
Eg. His wife accompanied him on the trip.
I must ask you to accompany me to the post office.
3. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身去时,格拉雷斯。克拉芬站在那里。
turn around同turn round 转过身
与turn有关的短语：
turn back 折回, 翻回 turn in 上交
turn down 拒绝, 调小/低
turn out 结果是; 生产
turn on 开(灯等)
turn off 关(灯等)
turn up 出现;到达
fiction小说
science fiction 科幻小说
detective fiction 侦探小说
I prefer light fiction to all those serious novels.
carry out 履行，执行，实现，完成
It’s one thing to work out a plan and it is another to _________.
A. find it out B. carry it out.
C. figure it out D. carry out it.
5.smooth
【 vt. 】 使…光滑 / 平滑/顺利
smooth over／away difficulties 清除困难
【 adj. 】光滑的 / 平滑的/平稳的/平坦的
The road is very smooth .
Smooth water runs deep .
这桌子摸起来很光滑．
The table feels smooth.
8.Pile
a pile of / piles of = lots of 成堆的/ 成批的
There was a pile of magazines on the desk .
I ‘ve got piles of work to do this evening .
pile up 累积
My work keeps piling up. 我的工作越积越多．
The fallen leaves piled up .堆积
9. reach for / reach out one’s hand for 伸手拿…
He reached out his hand for an apple.
【 n. 】 reach
within one’s reach
out of one’s reach= beyond one’s reach
10.more than + n 不仅仅是，不止
China Daily is more than a newspaper. It helps us to learn English.
What he wants is more than money.
more than + adj / adv / v 很 / 非常
He is more than scared of cats .
more + adj / adv / n / v + than 与其说…, 不如说…
He is more scared than ill.
他与其说是病了,倒不如说他是受了惊吓
have sb. do sth. 叫某人做某事（具体的动作）
have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事；任由某人做事．
I won’t have him ____ his bike in the kitchen.
A. cleans B. cleaning
C. cleaned D. to clean
I’ll have you all _____ English well within a year.
to speak B. spoken
C. to speaking D. speakingwill have sb. doing sth.表示“鼓励，教会”之意1. Choose a verb phrase from the box to fill in each of the blanks. Make sure to use the proper verb forms.1). How many people _________ while I was out.
2).The model must _____________ before we put it into mass production.
3). ______________, I saw an old friend of mine, whom I haven’t seen for years.
4). She is very upset. _______________ for a few minutes.leave sb. alone turn around test out ring up rang up be tested outTurning aroundLeave her alone根据句意,写出所给首字母的完整形式.
1.The whole country celebrated the v________ of the war.
2.Tom is too young to understand such c_________ problem.
3.It’s well known that Mozart had a t________ for music.Learning words &expressionsCan you guess the Chinese meaning of each phrases?
Leave sb alone 考验
Turn around 打电话给~
Test out 让~~一个人呆着,不管
Set aside 将~~放在一边
Ring up 转向，回转How many people _______ while I was out ?
The model must ________ before we put it into mass production.
________,I saw an old friend of mine,whom I haven’t seen for years
She is very upset.____________ for a few minutes.
It’s time for us ____________ our differences and work together for a common purpose.rang upbe tested outTurning aroundLeave her aloneto set aside
固定搭配形式：be satisfied withsatisfactory/ satisfying adj. 令人满意的，让人满意的victory n.
Gain,win, score,etc a victory over one’s rivals
战胜对手
作定语：eg.victory parades,procession, celebrations,etc. 胜利的大游行，队伍，
庆祝活动等。
victorious 获胜的，胜利的 adj.
~~in sth. ~~over sb/sth
The police are not always victorious in their fight against crime.
absent adj. absence n.
1. 缺席的,不在场的(+from)
Three members of the class were absent this morning. 今天早晨该班有三人缺席。
He is absent on business. 他因事缺席。
He is absent from Hong Kong.
他不在香港。.sympathy 同情，怜悯
feel/have sympathy for sb. 同情某人
in sympathy with同情，赞同，支持
You have my sympathy.
We are all in sympathy with your proposals.
have no / some …sympathy with sb /sth
express sympathy for sb
out of sympathy for …对某人表示同情 出于对…的同情 不支持 / 支持某人/ 某事 awful: adj awfully adv.
1 可怕的
Eg. An awful accident, experience, shock,etc.
可怕的事故，经历，打击等。
2.很坏的，糟透的
awful=very bad;dreadful.
Eg. What awful weather!多么坏的天气！
I feel awful! 我觉得难受极了！
leave / let …alone / be 不管/ 不打扰/ 不理会
I’ ve told you to leave my things alone .
Let me be , I want a rest .
leave + 宾语+ 形容词 使…处于…状态
Leave the door open
. desire
【 c / un. 】（ 1 ）a strong wish 渴望，意欲
He has a strong desire to succeed / for success.
They had a desire that I（should）attend their wedding.
a desire to do sth.做某事的愿望
a desire for sth.对某事的愿望
注意:当desire后接同位语从句或表语从句时,从句中的谓语动词常用虚拟语气:should+ 动词原形.
My desire is that I should come to China again.
【 v. 】 desire sth.
to do sth.
sb. to do sth.
that (should) do
scan vt. 细看，仔细检查，
粗略地看；浏览；扫描；
Eg. She scanned the newspaper over the breakfast.
n. a body scan 全身扫描
a brain scan 脑扫描
absurd: =unreasonable
Eg. What an absurd suggestion! 多么荒唐的建议啊
It was absurd of you to suggest such a thing! 你竟提出这种事，真荒唐！
absurdity: n.
absurdly: adv.6. embarrass
【 vt. 】to cause to feel ashamed or uncomfortable
使困窘/ 使局促不安
Are you trying to embarrass me?
【 adj. 】 embarrassed 不好意思的，发窘的
embarrassing 令人局促不安的
I felt embarrassed by my being late.
I don’t like making speeches in public; it’s so
embarrassing.
【 n. 】 embarrassment declare v. 宣布， 宣告， 声明， 声称。
固定搭配： declare sth.
declare that 从句
declare 与announce的区别：
declare 多指正式地当众发布，常用宣战、议和与 宣判 declaration n.
announce: 则指公开地发布人们所关心的或感兴 趣的事情，尤指新闻之类的消息。announcement n.完成句子：
１. India_______________( 宣布独立）in 1947.
Britain __________(宣战）against Germany in 1914.
The teacher __________（宣布）that there would be an English party this Thursday.
He ________(断言）that it was true.declared independencedeclared warannounceddeclared 11. envy un / vt
I envy you.
He was filled with envy of me / at my success .
envy ( n ) of sb / at sth 妒忌某人 / 事
feel envy of sb / at sth …对…感到妒忌
out of envy 出于妒忌
4. alarm
【 n. 】（ 1 ） a warning of danger 警报 a fire alarm 火警
I raised the alarm as soon as I saw what’s happening
（ 2 ） fear caused by the expectation of danger恐慌
I hope you won’t take alarm at the news.
【 v. 】（ 1 ） giving a warning警告
The notice board alarm people not to swim in the river.
（ 2 ） feel feared or cause anxiety 恐慌
The news that H5N1 has spread alarmed the nation. 【 adj. 】 alarmed alarming （惊人的、吓人的）
She felt alarmed when she saw the snake.
The news is really alarming.
give / raise / sound the alarm 发警报/摇警报器
be alarmed at …. 被…吓一跳
be alarmed for … 放心不下 accompany. 陪伴；陪同
固定搭配：be accompanied by
accompany sb. to
company是它的名词形式
keep sb. company 陪伴某人。
Eg. His wife accompanied him on the trip.
I must ask you to accompany me to the post office.
3. As she turned around, there stood Gladys Claffern. 当她转过身去时,格拉雷斯。克拉芬站在那里。
turn around同turn round 转过身
与turn有关的短语：
turn back 折回, 翻回 turn in 上交
turn down 拒绝, 调小/低
turn out 结果是; 生产
turn on 开(灯等)
turn off 关(灯等)
turn up 出现;到达
fiction小说
science fiction 科幻小说
detective fiction 侦探小说
I prefer light fiction to all those serious novels.
carry out 履行，执行，实现，完成
It’s one thing to work out a plan and it is another to _________.
A. find it out B. carry it out.
C. figure it out D. carry out it.
5.smooth
【 vt. 】 使…光滑 / 平滑/顺利
smooth over／away difficulties 清除困难
【 adj. 】光滑的 / 平滑的/平稳的/平坦的
The road is very smooth .
Smooth water runs deep .
这桌子摸起来很光滑．
The table feels smooth.
8.Pile
a pile of / piles of = lots of 成堆的/ 成批的
There was a pile of magazines on the desk .
I ‘ve got piles of work to do this evening .
pile up 累积
My work keeps piling up. 我的工作越积越多．
The fallen leaves piled up .堆积
9. reach for / reach out one’s hand for 伸手拿…
He reached out his hand for an apple.
【 n. 】 reach
within one’s reach
out of one’s reach= beyond one’s reach
10.more than + n 不仅仅是，不止
China Daily is more than a newspaper. It helps us to learn English.
What he wants is more than money.
more than + adj / adv / v 很 / 非常
He is more than scared of cats .
more + adj / adv / n / v + than 与其说…, 不如说…
He is more scared than ill.
他与其说是病了,倒不如说他是受了惊吓
have sb. do sth. 叫某人做某事（具体的动作）
have sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事；任由某人做事．
I won’t have him ____ his bike in the kitchen.
A. cleans B. cleaning
C. cleaned D. to clean
I’ll have you all _____ English well within a year.
to speak B. spoken
C. to speaking D. speakingwill have sb. doing sth.表示“鼓励，教会”之意1. Choose a verb phrase from the box to fill in each of the blanks. Make sure to use the proper verb forms.1). How many people _________ while I was out.
2).The model must _____________ before we put it into mass production.
3). ______________, I saw an old friend of mine, whom I haven’t seen for years.
4). She is very upset. _______________ for a few minutes.leave sb. alone turn around test out ring up rang up be tested outTurning aroundLeave her alone根据句意,写出所给首字母的完整形式.
1.The whole country celebrated the v________ of the war.
2.Tom is too young to understand such c_________ problem.
3.It’s well known that Mozart had a t________ for music.Learning words &expressionsCan you guess the Chinese meaning of each phrases?
Leave sb alone 考验
Turn around 打电话给~
Test out 让~~一个人呆着,不管
Set aside 将~~放在一边
Ring up 转向，回转How many people _______ while I was out ?
The model must ________ before we put it into mass production.
________,I saw an old friend of mine,whom I haven’t seen for years
She is very upset.____________ for a few minutes.
It’s time for us ____________ our differences and work together for a common purpose.rang upbe tested outTurning aroundLeave her aloneto set aside