课件12张PPT。New Concept English
Lesson8★monastery n.?? 寺院，修道院(monks)
abbot: 修道院院长
convent /nunnery? nun: 修女 abbess: 女修道院院长
★Easter n.?? 复活节 at Easter at Christmas at ThanksgivingListen & answer:What are the St. Bernard dogs used for?The St. Bernard dogs are used to rescue the travelers when they are in difficulties.connects/join Switzerland to Italy?= link Switzerland with Italy
connect...with /to /and: 把...与sth.联系在一起
I can't connect the picture with my friend Mary Are you connected with the government? be connected with: 与...有联系At 2,473 metres: 介词短语修饰全句用于句首表示原因、条件或状态 In red, she looks much more beautiful. At the age of 25,he is able. At one point 65 metres, he is a little short.
Lie – lay – lain
eg. He lies on his back. 他仰面躺着
The town lies in the valley.这个小镇位于山谷里.
His real interest lies in music.他真正的兴趣在于音乐now that , for, asNow (that) 既然,由于用做时间连接词，后面通常跟完成式 Now that you have left university, you have to find a job. 用做原因连接词时，后面时态不限 Now that you won't help me, I must do the job myself.
eg. Now that you’ve grown up, I can tell you about it.
For 相当于because,语气要比as要强烈
As可以用since来替换Now please find the sentences with “now that”, “for” and “as” in the passage.whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, however
== no matter who/what/when/where/which/how You can telephone me whenever you like. Whichever day you come,we'll be pleased to see you. Wherever you go,I'll follow you. However busy you are,you must spare some time to study English.despite = in spite ofDespite/In spite of the bad weather, they went out as planned.
She went to the party despite the fact that the doctor had told her to rest.
He had a big lunch despite having just had breakfast.Rashly = boldly卤莽、莽撞的做谋事
反义词为cautiously（谨慎的）
about:到处，周围 Don't litter waste paper about.?
look about? go about? run about wander about
keep: 使某人或某物处于某种状态，经常和介词短语，形容词，分词（现在分词和过去分词）搭配使用，表示一种状态 Keep him out.??
Keep him in.???????
Do keep the cat in the room 表示逻辑的主谓关系－－现在分词
I‘m sorry to keep you waiting. 表示逻辑的动宾关系－－过去分词
The lamb was kept tight to a tree prefer something to something I prefer reading to doing nothing.? The boy prefers apples to bananas. prefer to do than do something He prefers to read than do nothing 限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句最大的区别 非限制性定语从句只是对主句或主句中所出现的某个名词的补充说明和解释去掉对主句影响不大 限制性定语从句是主句当中不可缺少的一部分 Mr Smith was a famous person in American history. Mr Smith who died on July 17th at 84,was a famous person in American history There were very few passengers,who escaped without serious injury. 旅客很少，他们没有受到重伤都逃出来了。 There wer vey few passengers who excaped without serious injury. 没有受重伤而逃出来的旅客很少The taxi drivers, who knew about the traffic jam, took another road. 所有司机都知道堵车的事，都走了别的路 The taxi drivers who knew about the traffic jam took another road, and others who didn't know about the traffic jam still took this heavy road. 得知堵车的司机走了别的路，不知道堵车事件的司机仍然走这条路
who引导的非限制性定语从句主要指人做主语 指代事物在非限制性定语从句当中只能使用which He lent me a thousand dollars, which was exactly the sum I needed, 指代时间when、地点where He was left on the desert island, where he stayed for as long as three weeks.
