浙江省永康市明珠学校05-06下期期初高二英语检测题[下学期]

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名称 浙江省永康市明珠学校05-06下期期初高二英语检测题[下学期]
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永康市明珠学校2005~2006第二学期期初
高 二 英 语 检 测 题
班级______________ 姓名______________得分_______________
(总分:150分 考试时间:120分钟)
第一卷(选择题; 共100分)
第一部分:知识运用(共两节,共50)
第一节:单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. You’d better change the book, because _____ page of the book is torn, and _____ cover looks very old.
A. the; the B. a; a C. one; the D. the; one
2. I was advised to arrange for insurance (保险) I should need medical treatment .
A. although B. if only C. though D. in case
3. There was plenty of time for him to catch the train yesterday; he _____.
A. could not have hurried B. must not have hurried
C. must not hurry D. need not have hurried
4. It is the prevention of disease _____ the successful treatment that has led the rapid increase of the world’s population.
A. less than B. rather than C. more than D. better than
5. The young lady he is engaged is engaged designing a new
museum for the city.
A. to ; to B. to ; in C. in ; in D. in ; to
6.His father made a promise _____ he would buy him a new MD if he made much progress.
A. what B. which C. that D. /
7. Mom insisted that home earlier dinner for the family .
A. who came ; should cook B. whoever come ; would cook
C. anyone should come ; cook D. whoever came ; cook
8. — I’d like to book a double-bed room for tonight .
— Sorry , sir , but we don’t have any rooms at the moment .
A. available B. usable C. suitable D. comfortable
9. It was ______ the radio that the young man spent a whole morning in his room.
A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. to be repairing
10. Much attention should _____the environment and fighting against pollution.
A. be paid to protect B. pay to protecting
C. pay to protect D. be paid to protecting
11. — Skating is just a matter of practice .
— Yes . Well , .
A. so diving is B. so has diving C. so is diving D. so diving has
12. The room is so dirty . I have to at home for hours to do some cleaning , or everything will as it is now .
A. stay; be remained B. remain ; be remained C. stay ; be stayed D. stay ; remain
13. Only when your identity has been checked _____.
A. you are allowed in B. you will be allowed in
C. will you allow in D. will you be allowed in
14. _____ the new mobile phone you bought last week, the old one is obviously out of date.
A. When comparing to B. If it compared with
C. Compared to D. Comparing with
15. The president is now on a visit to Russia, ______ at expanding relations between the two countries.
A. aims B. to aiming C. being aimed D. aimed
16.He is one of the students who _______ winners of scholarship for three years.
A. is B. are C. have been D. has been
17.This problem is not so difficult as we expected . It is believed ______ in a few days.
A.settling B.being settled
C.to be settled D.to have settled
18.King John managed to lose his French lands in about A.D.1200,thus _____ England’s tie with France.
A.broke B.broken C.to break D.breaking
19.The village I visited last week is located ______the two rivers meet.
A.where B.when C.in which D.after
20. ____ we can’t get seems better than ____ we have.
A. What;what B. What ;that
C. That;that D. That;what
第二节:完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening Robert was on his way home from the railway station. Whenhe turned round a _21_, he heard footsteps behind him and he thought _22_was coming near.He began to walk__23_.The footsteps became fastertoo. He slowed down. The footsteps also_24_down. Now he was__25_that he was being followed. He tried to hide._26__the steps followed him. He didn't know_27_to save himself,so he jumped over a fence and found_28_in a cemetery, throwing himself down on one of the tombs.
The man_29__followed.Robert could hear the man jump over_30_.Thoughtsof thieves or murderers filled his_31_.Robert stood up and_32_the manwho was_33_him."What do you want "he said."_34_are you following me "
"I say," asked the stranger."Do you_35_go home like this,_36_are youtaking some special exercises_37_ I wantto go to Mr.Brown's and don't know_38_. The station master told me to follow you as you_39_
next door._40_me for asking, but is there much to go before you get
home "
21. A. corner B. park C. street D. way
22. A. no one B. someone C. anyone D. everyone
23. A. slowly B. more slowly C. fast D. faster
24. A. put B. slowed C. became D. turned
25. A. sorry B. glad C. afraid D. sure
26. A. Still B. Sometimes C. Often D. Seldom 27. A. when B. where C. why D. how
28. A. him B. himself C. the man D. the thief
29. A. ahead B. behind C. nearby D. beside
30. A. a bridge B. a wall C. the yard D. the fence
31. A. head B. idea C. mind D. brains
32. A. faced B. beat C. hit D. told
33. A. stealing B. robbing C. following D. meeting
34. A. What B. Why C. How D. When
35. A. never B. always C. hardly D. seldom
36. A. and B. or C. so D. but
37. A. every night B. at night C. at the night D. tonight
38. A. him B. the house C. the way D. the partner
39. A. work B. play C. study D. live
40. A. Answer B. Show C. Tell D. Excuse
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节25小题;每小题2分,满分50分)
第一节.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
Every day we go to school and listen to the teacher, and the teacher will ask us some
questions. Sometimes, the classmates will ask for your opinions of the work of the class. When you are telling others in the class what you have found out about these topics, remember that they must be able to hear what you are saying. You are not taking part in a family conversation or having a chat with friends—you are in a slightly unnatural situation where a large group of people will remain silent, waiting to hear what you have to say. You must speak so that they can hear you—loudly enough and clearly enough but without trying to shout or appearing to force yourself.
Remember, too, that it is the same if you are called to an interview whether it is with a professor of your school or a government official who might meet you. The person you are seeing will try to put you at your ease (not worried) but the situation is somewhat different from that of an ordinary conversation. You must take special care that you can be heard.
41. When you speak to the class, you should speak ________.
A. as slowly as possible B. in a low voice C. loudly D. forcefully
42. Usually, when you speak to the class, the class is ________.
A. noisy B. quiet C. having a rest D. serious
43. The situation in the class is _________that in your house.
A. not very different from B. sometimes the same as
C. sometimes not the same as D. not the same as
44. If you are having a conversation with an official, the most important thing for you is____.
A. to show your ability B. to be very gentle
C. to make sure that you can be heard D. to put the official at ease
45. The main idea of this passage is _______.
A. that we should talk in different ways in different situations
B. that we must speak loudly
C. that we must keep silent at any time
D. that we must talk with the class
B
A story from the Bible tells of old Babylon, where the men decided to build a tower that would touch the sky. But God was unhappy, and he made them speak different languages. They couldn't understand each other, so their dream never came true.
Yet the dream remains alive: if all men speak the same language, they can do anything. L.L. Zamenhof from Poland was among the men who pursue this dream. He developed Esperanto (世界语) between 1877 and 1885.
As the most successful man-made world language, it is spoken by over two million people around the world.Last month, the World Esperanto Congress (大会), dealing with language rights, ended in Sweden.The 2004 conference will be held in Beijing. Most Esperanto speakers are in Central and Eastern Europe and in East Asia, particularly Chinese mainland.
Esperanto has two advantages.First, it's easy.Each letter has exactly one sound and there are just 16 basic grammar rules.The second advantage is that it belongs to no one country. But Esperanto has only reached a small number of people compared with natural languages widely used around the world—such as English or Chinese. While these languages are deeply connected with their nations and cultures, Esperanto doesn't have this background.
Will Esperanto really become a global language It remains a question.
46.The writer tells us a story at the beginning to _________.
A.explain why men have been making the effort to create a language shared by all
B.explain why men now speak different languages
C.show the relationship between man and God
D.prove that language is very important
47.What does the underlined word "pursue" in the second paragraph mean
A."Realize".    B."Work for". C."Be against".    D. "Follow".
48.What is the basic difference between Esperanto and English
A.More people speak English than Esperanto. B.Esperanto words are easier to spell.
C.Esperanto has fewer grammar rules. D.Esperanto is not supported by any country or culture.
49.What does the story mainly talk about
A.Advantages and disadvantages of Esperanto.B.Men's dream of sharing the same language.
C.The most successful planned language——Esperanto.
D.Comparison of Esperanto and other languages like English and Chinese.
C
The oldest stone buildings in the world are the pyramids. They have stood for nearly 5,000 years, and it seems likely that they will continue to stand for thousands of years yet. There are over eighty of them scattered along the banks of the Nile, some of which are different in shape from the true pyramids. The most famous of these are the“Step” pyramid and the“ Bent” pyramid.
Some of the pyramids still look as much alike as they must have been when they were built thousands of years ago. Most of the damage suffered by the others has been at the hands of men who were looking for treasure or, more often, for stone to use in modern buildings. The dry climate of Egypt has helped to keep the pyramids in good condition, and their very shape has made them less likely to fall into ruin. These are good reasons why they can still be seen today, but perhaps the most important is that they were planned to last forever.
The “Step”pyramid had to be on the west side of the Nile, the side on which the sun set. This was for spiritual reasons. It also had to stand well above the level of the river to protect it against the regular floods. It could not be too far from the Nile, however, as the stones to build it needed to be carried in boats down the river to the nearest point. Water transport was, of course, much easier than land transport. The builders also had to find a rock base, which was not likely to crack under the great weight of the pyramid. Finally, it had to be near the capital, or better still, near the king' s palace so that he could visit it easily to personally check the progress being made on the final resting place for his body.
50. According to the passage, the “Step” pyramid_______.
A. is unlikely to fall into ruin in the near future B. was built on the sands along the Nile
C. is one that was built later than the true pyramids
D. is the most famous of the true pyramids
51. The most important reason why some pyramids remain in good condition is that______.
A. people have taken care of them   B. it doesn’t rain often in Egypt
C. they were well designed D. the government has protected them from damage
52. Most of the damage to the pyramids has been caused by_______.
A. the regular floods B. the dry climate of Egypt
C. people searching for gold D. people in search of building materials
53. The Egyptians built the pyramids along the banks of the Nile because_______.
A. they believed in their god
B. it was difficult to find a large rock base far from the Nile
C. the river helped a lot in the transport of building materials
D. it was not easy to choose a suitable place for the pyramids
D
Why do men die earlier than women The latest research makes it known that the reason could be that men's hearts go into rapid decline when they reach middle age.
The largest study of the effects of ageing on the heart has found that women's longevity may be linked to the fact that their hearts do not lose their pumping power with age.
"We have found that the power of the male heart falls by 20-25 percent between 18 and 70 years of age," said the head of the study, David Goldspink of Liverpool John Moores University in the UK.
"Within the heart there are millions of cells that enable it to beat. Between the age of 20 and 70, one-third of those cells die and are not replaced in men," said Goldspink. "This is part of the ageing process. "
What surprises scientists is that the female heart sees very little loss of these cells. A healthy 70-year-old woman's heart could perform almost as well as a 20-year-old one's.
"This gender difference might just explain why women live longer than men," said Goldspink.
They studied more than 250 healthy men and women between the ages of 18 and 80, focusing on healthy persons to remove the confusing influence of disease.
The team has yet to find why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart, said Goldspink.
The good news is that men can improve the health of their heart with regular exercise. Goldspink stressed that women also need regular exercise to prevent their leg muscles becoming smaller and weaker as they age.
54. The underlined word "longevity" in the second paragraph probably refers to ____.
A. health B. long life C. ageing D. effect
55. The text mainly talks about ______.
A. men's heart cells B. women's ageing process
C. the gender difference D. hearts and long life
56. If you want to live longer, you should ______.
A. enable your heart to beat much faster B. find out the reason for ageing
C. exercise regularly to keep your heart healthy
D. prevent your cells from being lost
57. We can know from the passage that ______.
A. the reason why ageing takes a greater loss on the male heart has been found out
B. scientists are on the way to finding out why the male heart loses more of the cells
C. the team has done something to prevent the male from suffering the greater loss
D. women over 70 could lose more heart cells than those at the age of 20
E
Have you ever heard anyone say “It’s raining cats and dogs” It means “It’s raining hard!”
But sometimes cats and dogs do drop from the sky! Here’s how it happens.
Not so long ago, a country far away had many large rats. The people there said, “ We need cats!” So cats were sent to them by airplane. But the country had many mountains. It was hard for an airplane to land. So the cats came down by parachute(降落伞). Did the cats like the ride They didn’t say they didn’t! And today they are still catching rats!
In another country far away, there is snow the year around. People sometimes got lost in it.
“We need big dogs!” the people said, “The dogs could find people lost in the snow. The dogs could help bring them home. Where can we get big dogs ”
A man across the sea had big dogs to sell. “I will send dogs to you,” he said. “ I have some very big ones. They can find people lost in the snow.”
He sent the dogs by airplane.
But the airplane did not land in the snow. The dogs came down by parachute ---- you guessed it !
Did the dogs like the ride They didn’t say they didn’t! And today they are well and happy.
They find anyone who gets lost in the snow. Then they help him get home. Good dogs!
Remember it, so you can say, “ Yes, it does rain cats and dogs sometimes. They came down by parachute!”
58.The underlined word “ it” In Paragraph 2 refers to __________.
A.the weather B.the saying “It’s raining cats and dogs.”
C.the saying “It’s raining hard.”
D.the fact that real cats and dogs drop from the sky.
59. Cats and dogs drop from the sky because ______.
A.there are many mountains in the country.
B. it snows the year around in the country.
C. was hard for a plane to land in the two countries.
D. coming down by parachute could save money.
60.The main purpose of the passage is to _________________.
A.tell the readers a famous British saying
B.tell the readers of a new meaning about an old saying.
C.show cats and dogs are our good friends.
D.show parachute is an important
第二节.阅读下列材料,从所给的六个选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中,选出符合各小题要求的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。
The people below are all looking for entertainments to amuse themselves in March in Shanghai. After the description of these people, there is information about six advertisements of activities A-F. Decide what activities would be most suitable for the person mentioned in questions 1-5 and then mark the correct letter (A-F) on your answer sheet. There is one extra paragraph about one activity which you do not need to use.
____ 61. Raymond, a foreign student studying history in Shanghai Fudan University, is planning for his weekend in the first week of March. As he has a phone from his father from home, he is surely to return to his dormitory before 8:pm.
____ 62. Vanessa, has been working in Shanghai for a couple of months and has got a number of friends, who are interested in western music and dance. What they want to do is to amuse themselves and learn something new.
____ 63. Jack and his friends usually enjoy their joyful weekend by attending late night activities. As they are music fans, they would like to listen to a live concert.
____ 64. Smith is interested in a variety of music and he is free in early March. He would like to amuse himself by attending concerts, no matter what price they might be.
____ 65. Alice, a French girl of 26, is returning home in 2 days. She and her companions want to do shopping in the evening and bought some presents for their family and friends back home.
This March is a busy month in Shanghai. There's a lot to do. Here are the highlights.
A. Brightman’s Solo Concert
Brightman, the versatile singer who shifts freely between opera, musicals, trip hop and folk songs, is to give a solo concert in Shanghai in March. The event will be part of a global tour promoting her new album "Harem".
  Her concert in Shanghai has outrageously high ticket price between 2,500 and 380 yuan, but "hardcore" fans have bought tickets worth 2 million yuan in just one week.
Place: Shanghai Grand Stage, 1111 Caoxi Beilu Tel: 6652-7750 Time: 7:30pm-9:30pm, March 4 Price: 380-2,500 yuan Ticket Hotline: 6377-1099
B. Raffles City Shanghai
Positioning the mall in the middle and middle upper income group, the target consumers of 20-35 age groups. Each floor presents a specific theme like popular young fashion, casual wear and beauty gallery, lifestyle, food and kids, international collections, health and fine dining, etc.
Place: No.268 Xizangzonglu, Shanghai Tel: 64247260 Time: 9:00am-10:00pm
C. Exhibitions - Shanghai Museum
There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It' s always interesting to visit, but doubly so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition. There are lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before. Let us know if you see a mummy move!
PLACE: Shanghai Museum PRICE: ¥30 (¥ 15 for students) TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: daily TIME: Monday - Friday 9:00a.m. - 5:00p.m., Weekends 9:00a.m. - 9:00p.m.
D. Dining - Sushi chef (厨师)in town
Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it' s become an art form. The most famous Sushi 'artist' is Yuki Kamura. She' s also one of the few female chefs in Japan. She' ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.
PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all month PRICE: ¥200 TIME: lunchtime TEL: 6690-3211
E. Live Music - Late Night Jazz
Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player. He's coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie' s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie' s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.
PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 March PRICE: ¥80,120 TIME: 10:00p.m. till late! TEL: 6466-8736
F. Scottish dancing
Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. Instructors will demonstrate the dances. The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.
PLACE: Jack Stein's DATES: every Monday PRICE: Y60 including one drink TIME: 7:00 - ~0:00 p.m. TEL: 6402-1877
第二卷(共50分)
第一节. 单词拼写(10分)66.It is none of your business. It’s a p________ conversation.
67.F_______ is mother of success.
68.A lot of b__________ have been made in space research in the last century.
69.Soap has the p_______ of removing dirt.
70.What is the d________ from the earth to the moon
71.All your luggage will be t_________ to the destination by train.
72.All the passengers went a_______ the ship shortly after they got off the bus.
73.The small boy shows much interest in m_______ life, so he knows a lot about the ocean.
74.The chemical structure of water makes it an excellent m________ for life.
75.D_______ is the relationship between mass and volume.
第二节.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断;如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Mary,
I have received your E-mail just now. Don't worry about me.  76._________
I'm getting on well with my research works in the lab. But     77._________
to my surprise you say you will give up learn English.        78._________
The reason is because you have not done well in it recently     79._________
and you have lost interest. I'm afraid I couldn't agree with    80._________
you. I know it is not easy to learn English, and English       81._________
is widely used in the world today and it will be important      82._________
tool in their future work. Besides, it is becoming more       83._________
and more important in our daily life. If you study hard, and     84._________
you will succeed. Do remember that where there is a will there    85._________
is a way. I'm looking forward to hearing good news from you.
Yours,
Li Hua
第三节、书面表达:(30分)
如你是学生会主席,请根据下面图表,用英语写一则关于春游的通知。
参加者 高中一、二年级的学生
活动内容 1.去博物馆看《人与自然》的展览。2.参加泉山植物园。
集合地点 学校大门前
集合时间 1. 4月25日上午乘校车前往;2.早上七点集合,七点二十分开车。
注意事项 1.参观展览时保持安静;并认真记笔记,准备回来后讨论。2.在山顶野餐,要自带午餐和饮料。3.参加者在本周四前到学生会报名。
注意:
1.通知必须包括表内所列内容,可以适当调整内容的顺序和增加细节,使其连贯、完整。
2.词数:100左右。 3.通知时间:4月24日
4.生词:植物园the botanical garden; 报名sign up for;学生会the Students' Union.
参考答案
1.CDDBB 6.CDACD 11.CDDCD 16.CCDAA
21.ABDBD 26.ADBBD 31.CACBB 36.BDCDD 41.CBDCA
46.ABDCA 51.CDCBD 56.DBDCB 61.CFEAB
单词拼写:
66. private 67.failure 68.breakthrough 69.properity 70.distance
71. transported 72.aboard 73.marine 74.medium 75.density
短文改错:
76.have去掉 77.works---work 78.learn--learning 79.because--that 80.could’t---can’t
81.and--but 82.important 前加a 83.their---your 84.and去掉 85.正确
书面表达:
Notice
The students of Senior Grade One and Grade Two will go out for a visit on April
25. We'll first go to the museum to see an exhibition of Man and Nature. When you’re in the exhibition hall you should keep silent and make careful notes because we’re going to have a discussion after we come back. After that we plan to visit the botanical garden on the Quanshan Hill and have a picnic on the top of it. So please bring lunch and some drinking water with you.
Our school bus will take us there. The school bus will leave at 7:20. Please gather at our school gate at 7:00 a.m.
Those who want to take part in the activity should sign up for it at the Students’ Union before Thursday.
The Students’ Union