2006年海山中学高三年级考前预测卷
英语试题 2006.5.22
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共12页。满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
I.听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 听力理解(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独自。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第一段材料,回答第1和第2两个小题。
Where does the conversation most probably take place
A In the office B At home. C In a restaurant.
What does the man suggest the woman do
A Visit some friends
B Stay at home and wait for the phone call.
C Go out and do what she wanted to do.
听第二段材料,回答第3和第4两个小题。
Whwt does Mike think of Jenny’s neighbourhood
A It is safe, but boring. B It is quiet and clean.
C It is exciting,but dangerous.
What can we learn from the conversation
A Jenny likes her neighbourhood very much.
B There is no crime in Mike’s neighourbood.
C Jenny lives in the neighourbood where all her friends live.
听第三段材料,回答第5至第7三个小题。
What’s Tony’s telephone number
A 50661640 B 55061640 C 55601640.
How many languages does the school offer to teach
A Four B One C. At least three.
Where is Tony going to learn French
A In the Lake District. B In the branch school. C .In the Central Park.
听第四段材料,回答第8至第11四个小题
What have the couple bought
A Some honey. B A television C A telephone.
Where is Jack’s brother
A In the store B In Jack’s house. C In his own house.
How is the woman going to the office
A On foot B In her C By taxi
11.What is the man going to do tonight
A To watch a TV show. B To do some cooking. C To call his wife.
听第五段材料,回答第12至第15四个小题。
12.How long is the speaker staying in Finland
A The whole winter. B For two weeks C For three weeks.
Why is she in Finland
A.To buy clothes. B To attend a conference. C To experience the weather.
What was the speaker’s biggest problem while preparing for the trip
A Getting the right kind of clothes.
B Getting used to the weather .
C Selling warm clothes.
Why could Julia help
A She’d been to Northern Europe. B She’s from Finland. C She’s from China.
第二节 听取信息(共5小题;每小题l.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面一段对话。请根据题目要求,从所听的内容中获取必要的信息,填入答题卡标
号为16-20的空格中。对话读两遍。你有90秒钟的作答时间。答案做在模拟答题卡上。
Item Time Place Loss Cause
The last flu (16) Hong Kong Unknown A human virus mixed with an avian(鸟类) flu virus
The most deadly flu 1918 Spain 17) people killed Not clear
Another flu in the twentieth century 1957 (18) Unknown A human virus mixed with an avaian flu virus
The first identified avian flu 100 years ago Italy Unknown (19) flu viruses
The most serious current bird flu Recently Asia 20) people infected,30 killed a—h—5—l bird flu
Ⅱ.单项填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.—Where have you been recently
—I ________ in Hangzhou on business for a week last month.
A. have been B. was C. had been D. had gone
22.The big- eyed girl came in, ________ a cake with two ________ candles on it.
A. bring; lit B. brought; lighted
C. carrying; lighted D. taking; lighting
23.Before Tom left home, his mother kept telling him to ________ his manners at the party.
A. mind B. notice C. watch D. care
24.—Excuse me, could you tell me the time, please
—Sorry, I don’t have a watch with me.
— ________.
A. Thanks a lot B. What a pity
C. I’m sorry to hear that D. Thanks anyway
25.Dad is used to smoking and drinking. There’s no chance ________ I'm able to talk him into ________.
A. whether; giving it up B. of whether; giving them up
C. that; getting rid of them D. which; stopping it
26.________ a mobile phone can you ring ________ you want to talk with anywhere.
A. Using; whoever B. Only on; whomever
C. By; whatever D. With; anyone
27.The two ladies are ________ the same age, but there seems to be ten years ________ them.
A. at, between B. about, among C. as, among D. of, between
28.Being able to speak another language fluently is a great ____ when your’re looking for a job.
A. chance B. importance C. assistant D. advantage
29.He was suddenly ________ with a strange illness when he was about to finish his work.
A. seized B. caught C. hit D. controlled
30.—What do you think of the manager of your company
—Oh, he is ________ manager who’s pleasant to work with. It’s ________ pleasure to work with him.
A. the; a B. a; a C. a; the D. 不填; a
31. The train ________ arrive at 11∶30, but was an hour late.
A. was about to B. was likely to C. was supposed to D. was certain to
32.________ the plan has been made, let’s get down to ________ it out.
A. Now that; carry B. Because; carry C. Since; carrying D. Now; putting
33.Something ________ wrong with the car, and it ________ not start.
A. being; could B. going; should C. was; might D. went; would
34.The Grand Theatre is located on one corner of ________ is called the People’s Square.
A. which B. what C. the place D. that
35.The Red Cross would have another thousand dollars to buy medicine for the refugee.
A by which B on which C with which D at which
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D) 中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a 36 part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we disallow this 37 right to our children.
When I see a child 38 to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.
Donnie was my youngest third?grader. His 39 of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He 40 answered questions — he might be wrong.
I tried my best to build his 41. But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned (安排)to our classroom.
She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, 42 her.
One morning,we were working math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had 43 the problems with painstaking neatness. Pleased with his progress, I 44 the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in 45 . He’d missed the third problem.
My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face 46. From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils.
"Look, Donnie," she said, kneeling beside him and gently 47 the tear?stained face from his arms. "I’ve got something to48 you." She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.
"See these 49 , Donnie," she continued. "They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are 50 That’s because we make mistakes too.But we erase the mistakes and try again. That’s what you 51 learn to do, too."
She kissed him and stood up. "Here," she said, "I’ll leave one of these pencils on 52 desk so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes, 53 teachers." Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.
The pencil became Donnie’s 54 possession. That, together with Mary Anne’s frequent encouragement, gradually 55 him that it’s all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.
36. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large
37. A. correct B. same C. important D. natural
38. A. suffering B. object C. fall D. subject
39. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense
40. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom
41. A. self-protection B. self-improvement
C. self-confidence D. self-learning
42. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. mined
43. A. worked out B. copied C. gone over D. leaned
44. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted
45. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears
46. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened
47. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing
48. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise
49. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers
50. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged
51. A. may B. must C. will D. can
52. A. my B. someone’s C. the teacher’s D. your
53. A. still B. also C. even D. not
54. A. prized B. own C. kept D. expected
55. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分 40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
With her beautiful looks, cheerful character and strong spirit, Karena Lam(林嘉欣)is making waves among Chinese movie fans and professionals (专业人士).
The Canada - born actress won the Golden Horse Best Supporting Actress and Best New Performer awards (金马奖最佳女 配角和最佳新人奖)for her role in “July Rhapsody” (《男人四十》 )in Taiwan on November 16.She won the same titles at the HongKong Film Awards in April, 2002.
Lam played a wifful (任性的)high school girl in the film and her idol (偶像)Jacky Cheung (张学友)played the girl 's middle - aged teacher.
Her awards have made her the person to watch in Hong Kong and Taiwan cinema. But the 24-year-old girl thinks the awards have put more pressure on her and given her new challenges (挑战).
Besides Jacky Cheung, Lam has appeared alongside other top Hong Kong stars. Last year she starred with Leslie Cheung (张国荣)in“ Inner Senses ” (《异度空间》)and this year she acted with Nicholas Tse (谢霆锋 )in“ Tiramisu” (《恋爱行星》). Is there anything that can stop Lam's success
“I have learnt that ff someone is trying to hurt you, the best revenge (报复)is to keep living happily and having a good life.That’s what I did, ” she said.
She is an optimist (乐天派)and determined to be successful. “I always have a way of finding my own happiness. I know what's going to make me smile, and I go for it, ”she said.
Two films—a comedy and a love - story are waiting for her and she plans to release (首次上演)her first Cantonese (粤语)album next summer.
56.According to the passage, which of the following shows the right order of what Lam did or will do
a.To star with Leslie Cheung in“Inner Senses.”
b.To win the Golden Horse Best Supporting Actress and Best New Performer awards for her role in“ July Rhapsody.”
c.To release her first cantones album.
d.To act with Nicholas Tse in“ Tiramisu. ”
e.To win the Hong Kong Film Awards.
A. b, e, a, d, c B. c, a, d, e, b
C. e, b, d, c, a D. a, d, e, b, c
57.In“Inner Senses” Lam was one of the________performers.
A. supporting B. chief C. ordinary D. learned
58.The underlined phrase“make waves” probably means________.
A. gain much attention B. make trouble
C. sing and dance D. fan the flames of disorder
B
What comes into your mind when you think about robots Do you imagine armies of evil metal monsters planning to take over the world Or, perhaps of mechanical men who have been created as guards or soldiers by a mad genius Or maybe you think of man- like robots who act, think, and look like human beings. In fact robots like these have more to do with science fiction films than with real life. In the real world robots are machines that do jobs which otherwise have to be done by people. Robots either operate by themselves or under the control of a person.
In a car factory, for example, robot machinery can put together and paint car bodies. On the sea bed remotecontrolled(遥控)underwater machines with mechanical arms can perform tasks too difficult for divers. Robot spacecraft can explore the solar system and send back information about planets and stars.
Many robots have computer brains. Some robots are fitted with cameras , sensors, and microphones which enable them to see, to feel, and to hear. And some robots can even produce electronic speech.
All this does not mean that a robot can think and behave like a human being. Present day robots have to be programmed with a good deal of information before they can carry out even simple tasks.
59.Robots in real life________.
A. can behave like human beings B. have the ability to control the world
C. can think by themselves D. can help us with a lot of work
60.According to this article, which of the following is not true about robots in the real world
A. Some robots are as creative as artists. B. Some robots can help manufacture cars.
C. Some robots can see and hear. D. Some robots can explore outer space.
61.Robots can perform many tasks for man because________.
A. they have intelligence B. they are supplied with computer programs
C. they can imitate human beings D. they have the ability to learn new things
62.The robots in science fiction films and those in real life differ mainly in________.
A. mentality B. appearance C. material D. size
C
There are two types of people in the world. Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life, one becomes happy, the other becomes unhappy. This arises from the different ways in which they consider things, persons, events and the resulting effects upon their minds.
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things. The pleasant parts of conversation, the well prepared dishes, the goodness of the wine, the fine weather. They enjoy all the cheerful things. Those who are to be unhappy think and speak only of the opposite things. Therefore, they are continually dissatisfied. By their remarks, they sour the pleasure of society, offend (hurt)many people, and make themselves disagreeable everywhere. If this turn of mind was founded in nature, such unhappy persons would be the more to be pitied. The intention of criticizing (批评)and being disliked is perhaps taken up by imitation(模仿). It grows into a habit, unknown to its possessors. The habit may be strong , but it may be cured when those who have it realize its bad effects on their interests and tastes. I hope this little warning may be of service to them, and help them change this habit.
Although in fact it is chiefly an act of the imagination, it has serious results in life since it brings on deep sorrow and bad luck. Those people offend many others; nobody loves them, and no one treats them with more than the most common politeness and respect. This frequently puts them in bad temper and draws them into arguments. If they aim at getting some advantages in social position or fortune, nobody wishes them success. Nor will anyone start a step or speak a word to favor their hopes. If they bring on themselves public objections, no one will defend or excuse them, and many will join to criticize their wrongdoings. These should change this bad habit and be pleased with what is pleasing, without worrying needlessly about themselves and others. If they do not, it will be good for others to avoid any contact (接触)with them. Otherwise, it can be disagreeable and sometimes very inconvenient, especially when one becomes mixed up in their quarrels.
63.“The phrase“sour the pleasure of society” most nearly means________.
A. have a good taste with social life B. make others unhappy
C. tend to scold others openly D. enjoy the pleasure of life
64.We can conclude from the passage that________.
A. we should pity all such unhappy people
B. such unhappy people are dangerous to social life
C. people can get rid of the habit of unhappiness
D. unhappy people can not understand happy persons
65.If such unhappy persons insist on keeping the habit , the author suggests that people should ________.
A. prevent any communication with them
B. show no respect and politeness to them
C. persuade them to recognize the bad effects
D. quarrel with them until they realize the mistakes
66.In this passage, the writer mainly________.
A. describes two types of people B. laughs at the unhappy people
C. suggests ways to help them unhappy D. tells people how to be happy in life
D
Suppose you work in a big firm and find English very important for your job because you often deal with foreign businessmen. Now you are looking for a place where you can improve your English, especially your spoken English.
Here are some advertisements about English language training from newspapers. You may find the information you need.
Global English Center *General English in all four skills:listening,speaking,reading,and writing. *3-month(700 yuan),6-month(1,200 yuan)and one-year(2,000 yuan)courses. *Choice of morning or evening classes,3 hours perday,Mon—Fri. *Experienced college English teachers. *Close to city center and bus stops. Tel:67705272 Add:105 Ahongshan Road,100082
Modem Language School *Special courses in English for business,travel,banking.hotel management and office skills. *Small classes(12-16 students)on Sat. & Sun. from 2︰00-5︰00 p. m. *Native English teachers from Canada and USA. *Language lab and computers supplied. *3-month course:1,050 yuan;6-month course:1,850 yuan. Write or phone;Modem Language School,675 Park Road.100056 Tel:67353019
The 21 st Century English Training Centre *We specialize in effective(卓有成效的)teaching at all levels. *We offer morning or afternoon classes.both three months and a half at a cost of 800 yuan. *We also have a six-week TOEFL preparation class during winter and summer holidays. *Emrance exams:June 1 and Dec.1. *Only 15-minute walk from city center. Call 67801642 for more information.
The International House of English *Three/Six-month English courses for students of all levels at very low cost:60 yuan for 12 hours per week;convenient(方便的)class hours:9︰00-12︰00 a. m. and 2︰00-5︰00 p.m. *A four-month evening programmer for developing speaking skills (same cost as day classes). *Free sightseeing and social activities(活动). *Very close to the Central Park.For further information call 67432308.
67.You work from 9︰00 a. m. to 4︰30 p. m. every day. Which school will you choose
A. Global English Center and Modem Language School.
B. Global English Center and the International House.
C. Modern Language School and the 21st Century.
D. The 21st Century and the International House.
68.The 21st Century is different from the other three schools in that________.
A. its teaching quality is better B. it is nearest to the city center
C. its courses are more advanced D. it requires an entrance examination
69.You will probably prefer to go to the International House because it________.
offers free sightseeing and social activities
B. has a special course in spoken English
C. costs less than the other schools
D. has native English teachers
70.If you take the evening programmed at the International House, you will pay about________.
A. 60 yuan B. 240 yuan C. 720 yuan D. 960 yuan
E
Even plant can run a fever, especially when they’re under attack by insects or disease. But unlike human, plants can have their temperature taken from 3, 000 feet away - straight up. A decade ago, adopting the infrared (红外线)scanning technology developed for military purposes and other satellites, physicist Stephen Paley came up with a quick way to take the temperature of crops to determine which ones are under stress. The goal was to let farmers precisely target pesticide (杀虫剂)spraying rather than rain poison on a whole field, which invariably includes plants that don’t have pest (害虫)problems.
Even better, Paley’s Remote Scanning Services Company could detect crop problems before they became visible to the eye. Mounted on a plane flown at 3, 000 feet at night, an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops. The data were transformed into a color - coded map showing where plants were running“ fevers”. Farmers could then spot - spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would.
The bad news is that Paley’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years. Farmers resisted the new technology and long - term backers were hard to find. But with the renewed concern about pesticides on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning, Paley hopes to get back into operation. Agriculture experts have no doubt the technology works. “This technique can be used on 75 percent of agricultural land in the United States, ” says George Oerther of Texas A & M. Ray Jackson , who recently retired from the Department of Agriculture, thinks remote infrared crop scanning could be adopted by the end of the decade. But only ff Paley finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago.
71.Plants will emit an increased amount of heat when they are________.
A. sprayed with pesticides B. facing an infrared scanner
C. in poor physical condition D. exposed to excessive sun rays
72.In order to apply pesticide spraying precisely, we can use infrared scanning to________.
A. estimate the damage to the crops B. measure the size of the affected area
C. draw a color -coded map D. locate the problem area
73.Farmers can save a considerable amount of pesticide by________.
A. resorting to spot - spraying B. consulting infrared scanning experts
C. transforming poisoned rain D. detecting crop problems at an early stage
74.The application of infrared scanning technology to agriculture met with some difficulties________.,
A. the lack of official support B. its high cost
C. the lack of financial support D. its failure to help increase production
75.Infrared scanning technology may be brought back into operation because of________.
A. the desire of farmers to improve the quality of their produce
B. growing concern about the excessive use of pesticides on crops
C. the forceful promotion by the Department of Agriculture
D. full support from agricultural experts
第二卷
Ⅴ. 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
With the rapid development of society, great changes have been 76. ______
taken place in family life. Many years ago, people considered them 77. ______
rich to own radios, sewing machines and watches. Most people live in 78. ______
crowded houses. When they went out, they had to walk and go by bike. 79. ______
Nowadays, life is more better than it was in the past. Many ordinary 80. ______
families have color TV sets, washing machine, mobile phones and 81. ______
the other modern equipment. People can often go traveling by train or 82. ______
plane and some even car. You can see high buildings everywhere. 83. ______
The rich prefers to buy a flat far from the busy city. 84. ______
No one can imagine what a great change we will have. 85. ______
Ⅵ. 书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是Jim Lee,在最近的研究性学习当中,应《21世纪中学生英语报》(The 21st Century)之邀。你对你所在班60名同学(男女各半)进行了上网目的的调查。现将调查结果(如下表所示)用英语给报社的编辑写一封信,报告此事,以引起舆论的关注。
注意:1、报告应包括图表所示全部内容;
2、叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比;
3、叙述过程要适当添加评语;
4、词数100字左右。
提示词:作调查 make a survey
2006年海山中学高三年级第三次模拟考试答案
1―――5 BCAAB 6―――10 CBBBC 11―――15 ABBAA
16.1968 17.20-50 million 18 Asia 19 Type A 20.44
21.B 回答对方询问,说明自己曾做过的事情,用一般过去时。
22.C 两个动词连用时若后一动词没有and连接,要用非谓语动词;carry不表方向,只说“拿着”,light过去分词作定语时用lighted不用lit。
23.A mind可表示“注意,留心,当心”如Mind your own business!(别管闲事!)
24.D 尽管对方没能帮上忙,出于礼貌你应该说“不过还是多谢了”。
25.C There’s chance of sth./that从句,此种结构用that;不用whether。引导同位语从句;用them代指上文的smoking and drinking.
26.B 只有B项才能让主句用倒装句。
27.D be of the age(height,size)表示主语具有某种特征
28.D 指“语言优势”而不是“机会,重要性,助手”。
29.A seize可表示“(疾病)侵袭;(情绪)支配”,通常用于被动语态,be seized with an illness表示“患病”。
30.B 前半句表示“他是那种很好共事的人”,两空均用不定冠词。
31..C be supposed to do sth应该做某事
32.C get down to(doing)sth.表示“开始认真做事”,now(that),since均表示“既然,由于”。
33.D 两句之间有and,前面应该用完整的句子结构;would/will not可表示无可奈何的感觉,“偏不,就是不”。
34.B what引导宾语从句,“在所谓人民广场的一角”,也可用the place that.
35.C
【解题关键】文章首先通过议论来说明犯错误是人们学习过程中的必要部分,但老师和家长往往剥夺孩子犯错误的权利,导致孩子害怕犯错误。然后,通过具体事例说明应如何对待犯错误的孩子,怎样鼓励他们,培养他们的自信心。理清文章的结构、把作者叙述的故事和作者想要表达的观点结合起来理解分析是做好这篇完形填空的关键。
【答案解析】
1. C犯错误应该是人们学习过程中"必要的"部分。
2. B大人有犯错误的权利,孩子也应该拥有"同样的"权利。
3. D(be) subject to为习惯表达,意为"容易受……的影响、容易遭受"。
4. A由后文得出,Donnie"害怕"犯错误。
5. D由上下文的逻辑关系得出,因为Donnie害怕犯错误,所以"很少"回答问题。never太绝对。
6. C作为老师,"我"应该是尽力建立他的"自信"。
7. A这位见习老师如此可爱,关爱学生,当然受到学生的"尊敬"。
8. B从后面Donnie漏掉了第三题以及他数学不好判断,此处选"抄"下了数学题符合逻辑。
9. A"我"对Donnie的进步感到满意,因此把学生交给见习老师Mary Anne。Leave sb. with 为固定结构,意为"把……托付给……"。
10. D后面有Donnie泪流满面的提示。
11. B Mary Anne脸部一"亮",说明她有了一个好主意。
12. A Mary Anne为了鼓励和安慰Donnie,轻轻地"托起"了他的头。
13. B从后面Mary Anne所做的动作判断,她想通过形象的方式向Donnie"展示"犯错误是很自然的事情。
14. A Mary Anne以"铅笔"和橡皮为例说明犯错误的普遍性。
15. C在具体的语境中考查形容词的运用。橡皮经常用来"擦"写错的东西,因此是"磨损"了。be worn 当"破损"讲。
16. Bmust说明人的观点和建议,符合题意。
17. D从后面看Mary Anne把一支铅笔放在了Donnie的桌子上,给他以鼓励和启示。
18. Ceven表示程度更进一步,符合逻辑。"甚至"老师也经常犯错误。
19. AB、C意义和possession重复,expected文章中没有信息依据。因此此处是Mary Anne把铅笔作为"奖赏"给了Donnie。
20. CMary Anne通过形象、浅显的方式最终"说服"了Donnie,使他摆脱了害怕犯错误的心理阴影。
阅读理解训练题
56.D 提示:由文章对 Lam介绍的情况,按时间顺序排列而得出答案。
57.B 提示:由第五段句子“Last year she starred with Leslie Cheung(star意为‘主演’)”可知答案。
58.A 提示:由演员与影迷的关系,按常理得出答案。
59.D 提示:由第四段第一句知A,B,C错。
60.A 提示:B,D在文章第二段均有所指,C在第三段中也已提及,A由最后一段可知其说法是错的。
61.B 提示:由文章最后一段知B正确。
62.A 提示:科幻影片中的机器人是有独立的意识的,而现实中的机器人是执行人的命令的机器。
63.B 提示:“sour”是“变酸”的意思;当然可以从短语所在那句话中轻易得出。
64.C 提示:作者用大量笔墨表达了这个观点。并且在二、三段中更有直接的叙述。
65.A 提示:最后一段中有这样一句“If they don't,it will be good for others to avoid any contact with them”,由此可知。
66.C 提示:通读全文可知,作者在描述了这类人后,提出了大量建议,从而最终归结到写作目的去。
67.B 提示:题目设定你的工作时间是9:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.游览各广告,Global English Center有evening classes,the International House有A four-month evening programmer for developing speaking skill.故选择B.
68.D 提示:The 21st Century与其他学校不同在于它要求有入学考试。选项B具有一定的干扰性。但Global English Center也是close to city center and bus stop。至于哪个学校离市中心最近,不得而知。
69.B 提示:在两所你能够去的英语学校中,你可能选择the International House,是因为它设有英语口语班,这和本文开头提到的你的愿望是提高英语,特别是英语口语水平正好相符。选项A是很诱人的一项,具有较强的干扰性。但与你的主要目的不一致。
70.D 提示:这是一道计算题。已知60 yuan for 12 hours per week,那么60×4=240,每个月学费240 yuan,240×3=720,三个月720 yuan。因为evening course为四个月的课程再加240 yuan,为960 yuan。
71.C 提示:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了将原用于军事和卫星的红外线扫描技术运用于农业的前景,人们为此所做出的努力及遇到的困难。依据文章第2段第2行“...an infrared scanner measured the heat emitted by crops.The data were transformed into a color-coded map showing where plants were running‘fevers’”,说明植物在发“高烧”,也就是说,“身体状况”不佳时才会散发热。所以选项C符合题意。
72.D 提示:本题要求判断使用红外线扫描技术的目的。依据文章第2段第4行“...showing where plants were running ‘fevers’.Farmers could then spot spray,...”说明目的是确定有问题的区域,以使农民有针对性地喷杀虫剂。显然,选项D(确定有问题的地域)为最佳选项。
73.A 提示:依据文章第2段最后一句“Farmers could then spot-spray, using 50 to 70 percent less pesticide than they otherwise would”(采取点喷,农民们可以节省平时用量的50%至70%的杀虫剂)。选项A符合题意。
74.C 提示:依据文章第3段的第1句“The bad news is that Palely’s company closed down in 1984, after only three years.Farmers resisted the new technology and long-term backers were hard to find”,从中可以看出红外线扫描技术应用于农业遇到了一些问题,原因有两个:一是农民对新技术的抵制,二是难以找到长期赞助商。文章中还有一处明显的提示出现在最后一句:“But only if Palely finds the financial backing which he failed to obtain 10 years ago”.从该句提供的信息同样可以反推出10年前的情形。所以选项C正确。
75.B 提示:依据文章第3段第2行“But with the renewed concern about pesticide on produce, and refinements in infrared scanning,Palely hopes to get back into operation”可知B项(出于对杀虫剂过度使用的担心)符合题意。
76. 去掉been。take place意为“发生”,属不及物动词,不能用于被动语态。
77. them →it。consider作“认为”解,it作形式宾语,动词不定式作真正的宾语。
78. live →lived。由上下文可知,此处指过去,应该用一般过去时态。
79. and →or。过去人们出行,或者步行,或者骑自行车。此处表示选择关系。
80. more →much。much用来修饰形容词的比较级,表示“……得多”。
81. machine →machines。由本句语义可知,此处的名词应该用复数形式。
82. 去掉the。此处的other modern equipment表示泛指,如加上冠词,则表示特指。
83. car前加by。本行and的作用是连接一个句子,省略了谓语部分,但此处的by不能省略,否则,语义表达不清。
84. prefers →prefer。rich, poor, old, young, wounded, disabled等形容词前加定冠词时,表示一类人,作主语时,谓语动词应该用复数形式。
85. 正确。
Dear editor,
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose of getting on the internet. The girls’ favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and the girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the internet. Maybe they think it’s the most convenient way to get information from keeping in touch with friends. As for studying, the numbers of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of they will use internet as a tool to study.
In my opinion, useful as the Internet is, the students had better make better and wiser use of it. Otherwise, it’s impossible for us to benefit from it. Moreover, I also hope the parents will pay enough attention to their children using the Internet in their spare time.
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