2006年高考冲刺英语卷[下学期]
图片预览
文档简介
课件中心精品资料 www. 找精品资料 到课件中心
本套试题来源说明：
单项选择题：来源于《现代英语用法词典》，《Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English》及网站新闻稿件
完形填空：改写 了“心灵鸡汤”文章《Love Is Just a Thread 爱只是一根线》。
见http://www./wmbd/shownews.asp id=11331 ( http: / / www. / wmbd / shownews.asp id=11331 )
阅读理解：
A篇来源于 http://www.chinadaily./english/doc/2006-01/25/content_515299.htm ( http: / / www.chinadaily. / english / doc / 2006-01 / 25 / content_515299.htm )
B篇修改了2005年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
C篇来自于美国“科学”的稿件《Green Turtles Make a Comeback ( http: / / sciencenow.sciencemag.org / cgi / content / full / 2006 / 120 / 4 )een Turtles Make a Comeback 》
http://sciencenow.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/citation/2006/120/4 rss=1 ( http: / / sciencenow.sciencemag.org / cgi / content / citation / 2006 / 120 / 4 rss=1 )
D篇根据路透社2006年元月稿件加工而成
http://healthychoice./getcontent.asp siteid=carenewengland&docid=/reuters/20060125elin036 ( http: / / healthychoice. / getcontent.asp siteid=carenewengland&docid= / reuters / 20060125elin036 )
E篇是根据上外网一篇稿件加工而成。
http://www./index/xinwen/18_2002927/18%2032%202002927142903.asp ( http: / / www. / index / xinwen / 18_2002927 / 18%2032%202002927142903.asp )
短文改错 本人根据书面表达改写的。
书面表达：选用了别人试卷材料。
2006年高考冲刺英语卷（一）
第I 卷 (满分115分)
第一部分：听力 (共两节，30分)
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______— he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21.When he was young, his dream was to perform before great audiences, but he .
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
22. This is the latest book by the famous professor － Stephen Hawking.
A. writing B. wrote C. being written D. written
23. After the starter you will get bowl of soup — but only one bowl of soup and never ask for second serving.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
24.－ Kate, you look puzzled. Have you understand me
－ I’m sorry I another problem just now.
A. had thought of B. have thought of C. was thinking of D. am thinking of
25. He runs after her； ，he has fallen in love with her．
A. what’s more B. in other words
C. on the other hand D. in that case
26. To my surprise, the so-called “cheap” restaurant was _________ I expected.
A. as expensive as twice B. as twice expensive as
C. expensive as twice as D. twice as expensive as
27. Obviously, if the school at a different place, the tragedy could have been avoided.
A. was built B. had built
C. built D. had been built
28. －What a pity! My new MP3 doesn’t work.
－ must be something wrong with it.
－Don’t worry. Let me have a look.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
29. There has been a great between us since our quarrel.
A. length B. distance C. way D. space
30. At the end of the year 2004, a tsunami（海啸） by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.
A. set back B. set off C. set out D. set up
31. The girl carrying a dictionary, come in first,
A. doesn’t she B. will she C. will you D. don’t they
32. To shut your eyes to facts, as many of you do, foolish.
A. is B. are C. are D. were
33. In my hometown there is a deep lake, depth has never been measured.
A. that B. whose C. which D. where
34. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from .
A. the past B. these past C. which of the past D. those of the past
35. —Shall I give you a ride as you have a long distance to walk
—Thank you. _________.
A. That’s all right B. It couldn’t be better
C. If you like D. It’s up to you
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy 36 money for my schoolfees. They don’t act in any romantic ways. “I love you” is too luxurious（奢侈的） for them to say. Sending flowers to 37 on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. 38 , my father is always losing his temper.
One day while my mother 39 a quilt, I asked her 40 a very low voice, “Is there love between you and Dad ”
My mother didn’t answer 41 and continued to sew the quilt. After a silence she said 42 , “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it 43 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.（耐用的，耐久的） If life is a quilt, then love should be 44 . Love is inside.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t 45 her until the next spring, 46 my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in 47 for a month. When they returned, they both looked very pale.
Every morning and dusk, my mother 48 my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had 49 been so gentle. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these 50 the most beautiful picture in the world.
Two months later he still couldn’t walk 51 himself.
“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said gently. “ 52 , I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother 53 .
Once I thought love 54 flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is 55 , making life strong and warm..
36. A. to earn B. earned C. earning D. having earned
37. A. him B. her C. me D. each other
38. A. still worse B. worse still C. more worse D. worse more
39. A. was making B. was putting C. was sewing D. was running
40. A. among B. in B. with D. on
41. A. rapidly B. hurriedly C. lately D. immediately
42. A. thoughtfully B. naturally C. quickly D. friendly
43. A. fails B. appears C. continues D. matters
44. A. a chair B. a table C. a pin D. a thread
45. A. miss B. understand C. misunderstand D. interest
46. A. when B. while C. where D. which
47. A. the factory B. the school C. the countryside D. the hospital
48. A. supported B. helped C. designed D. supplied
49. A. ever B. yet C. still D. never
50. A. made up B. made of C. made up of D. made up for
51. A. for B. by C. from D. to
52. A. To tell you the truth B. Generally speaking
C. In my opinion D. On the other hand
53. A. badly B. deeply C. poorly D. highly
54. A. liked B. hoped C. meant D. expected
55. A. inside B. outside C. nothing D. meaningful
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HEFEI, Jan. 24 (Xinhuanet) -- Couples across China are rushing to get married shortly after the Year of the Dog starts on Jan. 29 —a year considered by the elderly to be auspicious for weddings.
In the coming year of the dog, the lunar cycle begins relatively early and will last for 385 days until Feb. 17, 2007－a phenomenon that has occurred only 12 times in more than 2,300 years between 221 B.C. and 2100. The last 385-day lunar year was 1944.
As the year is unusually long, it will have 13 months, with an intercalary（被夹在中间的） month between the seventh and eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, as well as two “lichun” — the auspicious day marking the beginning of spring — on Feb. 4 of 2006 and 2007 respectively.
“Most elderly people believe a year with two beginnings of spring and an intercalary month is a golden time to tie the knot,” said Fei Guangze, general manager of Suren Wedding Service Co. in Hefei, capital of east China’s Anhui Province. “As the Chinese proverb goes, double beginnings of spring and 13 months make a perfect year for weddings.”
“We’re already fully booked with weddings in February, March, May and October -- some couples made reservations a year in advance,” he said.
A community service station of the civil affairs department in Luyang district of downtown Hefei has been receiving more than 20 couples a day for marriage registration since the start of January, about twice the daily average reported in the last 10 months, an official told Xinhua in an interview. “They are all preparing for wedding ceremonies in the year of the dog,” he said.
Many other cities have also reported soaring marriage registrations as the year of the dog approaches.
In fact, many couples have been waiting for a year to chicken out the cock year weddings because they believe the past year, which lasts from Feb. 9, 2005 to Jan. 28, 2006, does not contain “lichun”, earning it the dubious distinction of being a “widow year”, or unlucky for marriage.
A similar marriage rush was reported in January 2005, when people scrambled to get hitched in the last days of the year of the monkey.
“Though the ‘widow year’ is nonsense, the fact that people try to avoid it reflects their strong desire for a happy marriage,” Zhang Youde, a sociologist at Shanghai University, told Xinhua.
Many young people, however, believe love should be over traditional beliefs. “It doesn’t matter to me in which year we get married,” said Beijing urban resident Wang Lin. “My girlfriend and I will get married when we feel like it.”
56. What does the underlined word “auspicious” mean
A. unlucky B. lucky C. terrible D. important
57. Why do more and more people prefer to get married in 2006 rather than in 2005
A. Because people like the dog year but don’t like the cock year.
B. Because there was one “lichun” in 2005, while in 2006 there are two “lichun”
C. Because there are double beginnings of spring and 13 months in 2006, which traditional beliefs think is lucky for marriage
D. Because the number 2006 is more lucky than the number 2005.
58. What can you guess from what Beijing urban resident Wang Lin said
A. Some young people thought the cock year is bad for marriage.
B. Some young people believed nonsense.
C. Some young people thought traditional beliefs were important.
D. Some young people didn’t believe in the traditional beliefs about marriage.
59. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Two beginnings of spring in the dog year.
B. Year of the dog is good for marriage
C. Which do you like, dog or cock
D. Welcome you, the dog year.
B
When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.
If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life － he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
60. If an intelligent person failed, he would__________.
A. try not to feel ashamed
B. learn from his experiences
C. try to regret as much as possible
D. make sure what result he would get
61. In a new situation, an intelligent person__________.
A. knows more about what might happen to him
B. is sure of the result he will get
C. concentrates on what to do about the situation
D. cares more about himself
62. Bright children and not-bright children__________.
A. are two different types of children
B. are different mainly in their degree of cleverness
C. have difference only in their way of thinking
D. have different knowledge about the world
63. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about __________.
A. how to determine what intelligence is
B. how education should be found
C. how to solve practical problems
D. how an unintelligent person should be taught
C
Green turtles are classified as endangered by the World Conservation Union (IUCN), but no one bothered to tell a population in the South Atlantic. According to a new study, the number of green turtles on Ascension Island has tripled（增至三倍） since the 1970s, moving the group comfortably out of the danger zone. The findings highlight the inadequacy（不充分） of the IUCN’s system for classifying threatened species, say the researchers, which makes it harder to focus conservation efforts on populations that are truly threatened.
All marine turtles are currently listed as endangered or critically endangered, meaning that they face a serious risk of extinction in the wild. But for species that roam worldwide and exist in distinct populations, a global listing is unhelpful, says marine biologist Annette Broderick of Exeter University, U.K. Instead, she says, local assessments are needed.
Case in point is a new survey Broderick and colleagues carried out on the green turtle (Chelonia mydas) population of Ascension Island. By counting nests on the island’s beaches, the researchers estimated that there are now 11,000 to 15,000 turtles in the Ascension population, with numbers rising exponentially. For a species facing extinction, you’d expect the reverse, the team reports 5 January, 2006 in Global Ecology and Biogeography. “To call them endangered is difficult for people on the ground to take seriously,” says Broderick.
The increase is due to the collapse of turtle hunting on the island in the 1940s, says Broderick, along with more recent protection measures in the Brazilian waters where the turtles feed. Some other populations, such as in the Caribbean, are also thriving（繁荣，兴旺）. The findings indicate that global conservation rules for the turtle need to be reevaluated（再评估，再评价）, she says.
Jeff Seminoff, an ecologist at the Southwest Fisheries Science Center in San Diego, California, who chairs the IUCN’s green turtle task force agrees. “There’s a perception that all turtles are critically endangered. But many populations are doing really well, and we need to recognize that,” he says. “By maintaining the globally endangered status, you can lose focus on the critically endangered populations.”
But Seminoff disagrees that the Ascension green turtles should be reclassified, as their population is still half the size it was 3 generations ago, in the 1890s. Turtle conservationists are working on population-based classifications of turtles to operate alongside the IUCN assessment, says Seminoff, although he doubts they will replace the current IUCN system.
64. People began to stop hunting and conserve the Ascension green turtles .
A. in the 1890s B. in the 1940s C. in the 1970s D. recently
65. From the story of the Ascension green turtles, we can know .
A. it is very important to conserve the endangered species
B. it is necessary to count the number of the green turtles
C. it is very kind of you to protect the poor turtles.
D. there is no need to conserve anything endangered
66. What does the text mainly tell us
A. The green turtles are still in danger
B. The importance of reevaluating the turtles
C. The green turtles are out of the danger zone
D. The number of the green turtles
67. Which edition of a newspaper or magazine is this passage perhaps picked out from
A. Education B. Economy C. Science D. Environment
D
New York (Reuters)－African Americans and Native Hawaiians who smoke cigarettes have a higher risk of lung cancer than do their white counterparts, who, in turn, have a higher risk than Japanese American and Latino smokers, new research shows.
The findings, which are based on an analysis of data from a large multiethnic（涉及不同种族的） group, support what has been shown in smaller studies, according to the report in The New England Journal of Medicine.
“What we found interesting and striking is that there appeared to be modification（修改） of the ethnic differences by the number of cigarettes smoked per day,” lead author Dr. Christopher A. Haiman, from the University of California at Los Angeles, told Reuters Health. “At high levels of smoking, the racial differences essentially disappear.”
The study included 183,813 African-American, Japanese-American, Latino, Native Hawaiian, and white subjects living in California or Hawaii. A total of 1979 cases of lung cancer were identified between 1993 and 2001.
African Americans and Native Hawaiians had a higher risk of lung cancer among the subjects who smoked less than 30 cigarettes per day.
The racial gap was particularly evident among subjects who smoked 10 or fewer cigarettes per day. White smokers and Japanese American/Latino smokers were 55 percent and 79 percent less likely, respectively（分别地）, to develop lung cancer than black smokers.
The racial differences in smoking-related lung cancer risk were observed in both genders（性别） and for all lung cancer types, the report indicates.
“There may be differences between the ethnic groups in how nicotine is metabolized,” Dr. Haiman suggested. “This could influence rates of inhalation（吸入）, which, in turn affect cancer risk.”
Haiman and colleagues are planning additional studies, including genetic studies, in an effort to better understand the reasons for these racial differences.
(SOURCE: The New England Journal of Medicine, January 26, 2006)
68. What does the underlined word “metabolize” mean
A. produce B. absorb and digest C. observe D. take into
69. Haiman doesn’t have a study on .
A. racial B. sex C. genetic D. clothes
70. Which of the following is not true
A. Blacks smokes more than the whites every day.
B. The research is mainly carried out in the USA.
C. More and more people have got lung cancer in the USA
D. The passage is picked out from Medicine.
71. What does the text mainly tell
A. Black persons are easy to get lung cancer
B. Black smokers are easy to get lung cancer
C. Lung cancer has nothing with race.
D. Lung cancer has something with smoking.
E
A new “green hotel” classification is being used to evaluate China’s hotels and restaurants on their environmental performance.
The China Hotel Association set up the new category in June. The classification for green hotels or eco-efficient hotels has five grades. The lowest is A and the highest is Five A. It provides a benchmark on hotels’ environmental performance rather than their facilities and service quality, which the hotel star rating describes, said Zhang Jun, assistant president of the association.
“Environmental concerns among travelers are growing worldwide,” said Zhang. “The eco-efficient hotel standard aims to provide hoteliers with a green management system to minimize resource consumption and reduce environmental impact, which may save money while saving the environment.”
The classification criteria not only include areas such as energy use, water and waste gas emission（散发）, but also cover aspects relating to security or health and safety, such as air quality and prevention of fire and food poisoning, according to Zhang.
The standard may help hotels and restaurants bring down operational costs and improve their public image, said Zhang.
“The implementation（执行） of eco-efficient management may cut the energy costs by 5 to 10 per cent and reduce water consumption by 10 to 20 per cent.
“And consumers can have confidence about safety and security at hotels and restaurants with the eco-efficient logo,” said Zhang.
However, the eco-efficient hotel classification may “compete against other certification schemes such as the hotel star standards,” said Zhang.
“The evaluation and benchmarking of eco-efficient hotels are under way and the first group of green hotels and restaurants with the eco logo will receive their certification this September,” said Zhang.
The hospitality industry saw annual growth of 15 per cent last year. By the end of last year, China had more than 3.3 million hotels and restaurants, which boasted a total turnover（营业额） of more than 600 billion yuan.
72. When did the author write the passage
A. In May B. In August C. In October D. In December
73. Which of the following is most important to a green hotel
A. eco-efficient management
B. facilities quality
C. service quality
D. environmental performance
74. What’s the effect of the classification criteria of the green hotel
A. To bring down operational costs and improve their public image
B. To bring down their public image and improve operational costs
C. To introduce new compete system
D. To introduce a new kind of hotels and restaurants
75. What’s the text mainly about
A. A new “green hotel” classification
B. A new kind of hotel is introduced
C. Attention to live in a hotel
D. How to protect the environment
第II卷(满分35分)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
This morning I was about to go to school after the breakfast when I 76.
found the building opposite to mine catching fire. The fire spread very 77.
quick and the situation was very dangerous. As soon as I caught 78.
sight of the fire, I telephoned to the fire police station. Five minutes 79.
later, the firefighters came with a fire engine, after a little while 80.
the fire was put out. But I reported the fire to the firefighters 81.
on time, the damage was not serious. Only then I realize I had 82.
to go to school. When I hurried to the classroom, the class has 83.
already begun. The teacher was very angry about his being late 84.
for class, but I didn’t know how to say to the teacher. 85.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
某一外商考察组一行来某工厂考察投资环境。你负责接待，请你按以下提示写一个工厂的口头介绍。
历 史 15个历史
位 置 位于长江北岸，靠京广线，水陆交通便利
规 模 工人2000多人，占地4.5平方公里
产 品 妇女服装
市 场 全国各地、东南亚
评 价 发展迅速，前景广阔，投资的明智选择
注意：1. 开头和结束语已为你写好；
2. 字数110左右（不计开头、结束语）；
3. 不要遗漏要点；
4. 参考词汇：
投资：invest(v) 交通：transportation(n) 产品：product(c)
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our factory.
So much for the introduction. Now let me show you around the factory.
【参考答案】
21～25. DDCCB 26～30. DDDBB 31～35. CABDB
36～40. CDBCB 41～45. DABDB 46～50. ADBDA 51～55. BABCA
56～59.BCDB 60～63.BCAD 64～67.BACC 68～71.BDCB 72～75.BDAA
76.去掉the 77.catching→caught 78.quick→quickly
79.去掉to 80.√ 81.But→Because 82.在then和I之间加did
83.has→had 84.his→my/me 85.how→what
One possible version,
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our factory.
First of all. I’d like to give you a brief introduction to our factory. Our factory has a history of 15 years and it is located on the northern bank of the Changjiang River and on the railway line from Beijing to Gangzhou. The transportation is very convenient both by water and by railway. It covers an area of 4.5 square kilometres. It has over 2,000 workers, who mainly produce women’s clothing. The products are of very good quality and are sold everywhere in China and in some Southeast Asian areas. We believe our factory has been developing rapidly and has a very bright future. It’s a wise choice to invest here.
So much for the introduction. Now let me show around the factory.
答案及解析
21. D 考查情态动词的用法。句中but表示转折关系，说明他长大后不能表演。
22. D 考查非谓语动词的用法。过去分词作定语，表示过去分词与所修饰的名词为被动关系。
23. C 考查冠词的用法。根据后面only one bowl of soup可知第一空填a，第二空表示又添一碗汤。a second表示“双一，再一”，而the second表示“第二”。
24.C 考查时态。just now意为“刚才”，应该用与过去有关的时态，B和D与现在有关的时态。应该选用过去进行时。句意：对不起，我刚才在考虑另一问题。
25. B 考查插入语的用法。what’s more再者，而且；in other words换句话说；on the other hand另一方面；in that case在那种情况下。句意：他追求她，换句话说，他爱上了她。
26. D 考查形容词的比较级用法。“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+从句”表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。
27. D 考查虚拟语气。这是if引导的条件状语从句，与事实相反，应该选用过去完成时态，排除A和C；school和build之间应该是被建的有关系，故选D。
28. D 考查there be句型。there must be表示推测，意为“肯定有……”。
29. B 考查名词词义辨析。length长度；distance距离；way路中，途中，无“距离”之意；space空间。
30. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。set back使阻碍，使爱挫折；set off出发，动身，使爆炸，引起；set out着手开始一个计划，着手；set up建立，搭起，升起
31. C 本题考查反意疑问句用法。本句迷惑性大，许多学生看不懂。the boy carrying a book是呼语，本句仍是祈使句，变反意疑问句用will you。
32. A 考查主谓一致。先去掉状语从句as many of you do，句子结果就简单了。不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数。
33. B 考查定语从句的关系词的用法。名词depth前缺少定语，故用whose，whose=the depth of the lake。其余的词在定语从句中不可作定语。
34. D 考查代词的用法。that的复数形式是those，常有后置定语。指代可数名词时，those和 the ones可互换。
35. B 考查交际用语。“你有很长一段路要走，我可以带你一段么？”“谢谢你，那再好不过了!”根据句意，当然选B。
36. C be busy后接动词-ing形式作宾语。
37. D 他们没有任何浪漫的行为，他们连说“I love you”也是太奢侈的。由此可以判断，情人节他们互送鲜花是根本不可能的。
38. B worse still更为严重的是。
39. C 根据41空后面的continued to sew the quilt知道，妈妈正在缝一床被。
40. B in a very low voice小声地，低声地
41. D 根据空后的continued to sew the quilt和after a silence，可以判断母亲没有立刻回答我的问题。
42. A 经过一段沉默，以及后面那一段很有哲理的话语，可以判断母亲当时说话是经过“深思熟虑地”。
43. B 根据后一句but most of it disappears in the quilt“但是大部分时间它消失在被里”可以推理出“它有时候出现”。
44. D 母亲这段意味深长的话，主要讲述的就是“thread”对被的作用，然后再引申说，如果人生是一床被的话，那么爱就是其中的“线”。
45. B 通过下文介绍父亲生病，母亲形影不离地陪护，作者才理解了母亲所说的话的意思。
46. A when是关系副词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的the next spring。
47. D 父亲生病，当然要进医院，而且后句“当他俩回到家时”，更说明是母亲陪父亲在医院呆了一个月。
48. B 一看“my mother 48 my father walk”就知，后面是省略了to的动词不定式walk，而所给的选项只有help有这样的用法。
49. D 文章第一段最后一句话my father is always losing his temper“父亲总是发脾气”，可以得知，父亲从来没有过那么温柔。
50. A 所以的一切组成了世上最美的一幅画，make up“组成，构成”。C是它的被动结构，而D项是“弥补”。
51. B 两个月过去了，父亲仍不能单独行走。by oneself“独自，单独”。
52. A 根据“苏珊，不用为我担心”和“我喜欢与你妈妈一块散步的感觉。”可以知道选A。
53. B 从他的眼神里，我看得出他对母亲的爱之深刻。
54. C 我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻。mean“意味着”。
55. A 文章结束再现母亲缝棉被时说的那番意味深长的话语，love is inside“爱情是内在的”，也可译成“爱就在里面”。
56.B 考查猜测词语。老年人认为农历2006年是好运年，因为这一年里有两次立春，尤其是适合年轻人结婚。
57.C 考查细节理解。传统观念认为农历2005年无“立春”，不适宜结婚；而农历2006年里有两次立春和13个月，是结婚的大好年份。
58.D 考查细节理解。文章最后一段告诉我们，一些年轻人认为爱应胜过传统观念。只要自己喜欢，任何时间都可以结婚。
59.B 考查主旨判断。本文主要介绍农历2006年里有两次立春，适宜年轻人结婚。
60.B 本题是细节题，由本文中的第二段的第四句And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes.，可知答案B是对的。learn from his mistakes等于 learn from his experiences。
61.C 本题是细节题，由本文中的第二段的第一、二句的内容，可知答案C是对的。
62.A 本题是细节题，由本文中的第三段的第二句hey are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. 可知答案A是对的. two different kinds of people等于two different types of children。
63.D 本题是推理题，由本文中的第三段已提出了两种不同类型的人，聪明的人已在上一段阐述过，按推断应对另外一类人进行分析，故答案[D]是对的。
64.B 细节判断题。根据第四段第一句话知，海龟数字的增长取决于20世纪40年代开始的严禁对海龟的捕捞。
65.A 主旨判断题。从南大西洋岛屿阿森松的海龟由少到多的故事，我们可以得出对濒临灭绝的物种进行保护是很重要的。如果过去不对海龟进行保护，它就不会有今天这样的数目。
66.C 主旨判断题。作者主要告诉我们绿海龟已经不再是濒临灭绝的物种了。
67.C 推测判断题。本文应该刊登在报刊的科学版面上，因为对海龟及有关物种的保护那是一门科学。
68.B 考查猜测词语的能力。尼古丁是怎样被吸收和消化的。
69.D 考查细节判断能力。文章中讲到Haiman主要对不同人种进行了调查，也对性别和肺癌类型进行调查，并打算对基因进行调查，但没有说要对人的衣服进行调查。
70.C 黑人烟民比其他人种烟民每天抽的烟多；这篇研究主要是在美国进行的，它发表于杂志《Medicine》,而C项文中没有说到。
71.B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了黑人烟民更容易患肺癌。D项尽管内容是正确的，但不是本文谈及的主要内容。
72.B 推理判断题。中国宾馆协会在六月份公布了新的宾馆分类标准，本文应该写在此标准公布后；文章倒数第二段又说，第一批绿色宾馆将在9月份获得证书。由此判断本文应该写在9月份之前。
73.D 细节判断题。根据第一段及第二段的It provides a benchmark on hotels’ environmental performance rather than their facilities and service quality内容，不难看出：选D。
74.A 细节判断题。根据第五段内容知，绿色宾馆的功用就是降低管理费用，提高公众形象。
75.A 主旨判断题。本文主要介绍新的绿色宾馆分类情况。
76.去掉the 一日三餐前面一般情况下不加冠词。
77.catching→caught 过去分词短语caught fire作后置定语。
78.quick→quickly 副词修饰行为动词spread。
79.去掉to telephone是及物动词。
80.√
81.But→Because 前后构成是原因关系。
82.在then和I之间加did only后接时间状语并置于句首时，句子用半倒装。
83.has→had 过去完成时。
84.his→my/me 前后逻辑不当。
85.how→what say是及物动词，what作它的宾语。
课件中心精品资料 www. 版权所有@课件中心 第 1 页 共 10 页
本套试题来源说明：
单项选择题：来源于《现代英语用法词典》，《Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English》及网站新闻稿件
完形填空：改写 了“心灵鸡汤”文章《Love Is Just a Thread 爱只是一根线》。
见http://www./wmbd/shownews.asp id=11331 ( http: / / www. / wmbd / shownews.asp id=11331 )
阅读理解：
A篇来源于 http://www.chinadaily./english/doc/2006-01/25/content_515299.htm ( http: / / www.chinadaily. / english / doc / 2006-01 / 25 / content_515299.htm )
B篇修改了2005年北京地区成人本科学士学位英语统一考试
C篇来自于美国“科学”的稿件《Green Turtles Make a Comeback ( http: / / sciencenow.sciencemag.org / cgi / content / full / 2006 / 120 / 4 )een Turtles Make a Comeback 》
http://sciencenow.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/citation/2006/120/4 rss=1 ( http: / / sciencenow.sciencemag.org / cgi / content / citation / 2006 / 120 / 4 rss=1 )
D篇根据路透社2006年元月稿件加工而成
http://healthychoice./getcontent.asp siteid=carenewengland&docid=/reuters/20060125elin036 ( http: / / healthychoice. / getcontent.asp siteid=carenewengland&docid= / reuters / 20060125elin036 )
E篇是根据上外网一篇稿件加工而成。
http://www./index/xinwen/18_2002927/18%2032%202002927142903.asp ( http: / / www. / index / xinwen / 18_2002927 / 18%2032%202002927142903.asp )
短文改错 本人根据书面表达改写的。
书面表达：选用了别人试卷材料。
2006年高考冲刺英语卷（一）
第I 卷 (满分115分)
第一部分：听力 (共两节，30分)
第二部分：知识运用（共两节，45分）
第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
例：It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______— he or she wants.
A. however B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
答案是B。
21.When he was young, his dream was to perform before great audiences, but he .
A. wouldn’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
22. This is the latest book by the famous professor － Stephen Hawking.
A. writing B. wrote C. being written D. written
23. After the starter you will get bowl of soup — but only one bowl of soup and never ask for second serving.
A. the; a B. a; the C. a; a D. the; the
24.－ Kate, you look puzzled. Have you understand me
－ I’m sorry I another problem just now.
A. had thought of B. have thought of C. was thinking of D. am thinking of
25. He runs after her； ，he has fallen in love with her．
A. what’s more B. in other words
C. on the other hand D. in that case
26. To my surprise, the so-called “cheap” restaurant was _________ I expected.
A. as expensive as twice B. as twice expensive as
C. expensive as twice as D. twice as expensive as
27. Obviously, if the school at a different place, the tragedy could have been avoided.
A. was built B. had built
C. built D. had been built
28. －What a pity! My new MP3 doesn’t work.
－ must be something wrong with it.
－Don’t worry. Let me have a look.
A. It B. This C. That D. There
29. There has been a great between us since our quarrel.
A. length B. distance C. way D. space
30. At the end of the year 2004, a tsunami（海啸） by a strong earthquake killed tens of thousands of people.
A. set back B. set off C. set out D. set up
31. The girl carrying a dictionary, come in first,
A. doesn’t she B. will she C. will you D. don’t they
32. To shut your eyes to facts, as many of you do, foolish.
A. is B. are C. are D. were
33. In my hometown there is a deep lake, depth has never been measured.
A. that B. whose C. which D. where
34. Equipped with modern facilities, today’s libraries differ greatly from .
A. the past B. these past C. which of the past D. those of the past
35. —Shall I give you a ride as you have a long distance to walk
—Thank you. _________.
A. That’s all right B. It couldn’t be better
C. If you like D. It’s up to you
第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从第每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Sometimes I really doubt whether there is love between my parents. Every day they are busy 36 money for my schoolfees. They don’t act in any romantic ways. “I love you” is too luxurious（奢侈的） for them to say. Sending flowers to 37 on Valentine’s Day is even more out of the question. 38 , my father is always losing his temper.
One day while my mother 39 a quilt, I asked her 40 a very low voice, “Is there love between you and Dad ”
My mother didn’t answer 41 and continued to sew the quilt. After a silence she said 42 , “Susan, look at this thread. Sometimes it 43 , but most of it disappears in the quilt. The thread really makes the quilt strong and durable.（耐用的，耐久的） If life is a quilt, then love should be 44 . Love is inside.”
I listened carefully but I couldn’t 45 her until the next spring, 46 my father suddenly got sick seriously. My mother had to stay with him in 47 for a month. When they returned, they both looked very pale.
Every morning and dusk, my mother 48 my father walk slowly on the country road. My father had 49 been so gentle. Along the country road, there were many beautiful flowers, green grass and trees. The sun gently glistened through the leaves. All of these 50 the most beautiful picture in the world.
Two months later he still couldn’t walk 51 himself.
“Susan, don’t worry about me.” he said gently. “ 52 , I just like walking with your mom.” Reading his eyes, I know he loves my mother 53 .
Once I thought love 54 flowers, gifts and sweet kisses. But now I understand that love is just a thread in the quilt of our life. Love is 55 , making life strong and warm..
36. A. to earn B. earned C. earning D. having earned
37. A. him B. her C. me D. each other
38. A. still worse B. worse still C. more worse D. worse more
39. A. was making B. was putting C. was sewing D. was running
40. A. among B. in B. with D. on
41. A. rapidly B. hurriedly C. lately D. immediately
42. A. thoughtfully B. naturally C. quickly D. friendly
43. A. fails B. appears C. continues D. matters
44. A. a chair B. a table C. a pin D. a thread
45. A. miss B. understand C. misunderstand D. interest
46. A. when B. while C. where D. which
47. A. the factory B. the school C. the countryside D. the hospital
48. A. supported B. helped C. designed D. supplied
49. A. ever B. yet C. still D. never
50. A. made up B. made of C. made up of D. made up for
51. A. for B. by C. from D. to
52. A. To tell you the truth B. Generally speaking
C. In my opinion D. On the other hand
53. A. badly B. deeply C. poorly D. highly
54. A. liked B. hoped C. meant D. expected
55. A. inside B. outside C. nothing D. meaningful
第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，共40分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
HEFEI, Jan. 24 (Xinhuanet) -- Couples across China are rushing to get married shortly after the Year of the Dog starts on Jan. 29 —a year considered by the elderly to be auspicious for weddings.
In the coming year of the dog, the lunar cycle begins relatively early and will last for 385 days until Feb. 17, 2007－a phenomenon that has occurred only 12 times in more than 2,300 years between 221 B.C. and 2100. The last 385-day lunar year was 1944.
As the year is unusually long, it will have 13 months, with an intercalary（被夹在中间的） month between the seventh and eighth month of the Chinese lunar calendar, as well as two “lichun” — the auspicious day marking the beginning of spring — on Feb. 4 of 2006 and 2007 respectively.
“Most elderly people believe a year with two beginnings of spring and an intercalary month is a golden time to tie the knot,” said Fei Guangze, general manager of Suren Wedding Service Co. in Hefei, capital of east China’s Anhui Province. “As the Chinese proverb goes, double beginnings of spring and 13 months make a perfect year for weddings.”
“We’re already fully booked with weddings in February, March, May and October -- some couples made reservations a year in advance,” he said.
A community service station of the civil affairs department in Luyang district of downtown Hefei has been receiving more than 20 couples a day for marriage registration since the start of January, about twice the daily average reported in the last 10 months, an official told Xinhua in an interview. “They are all preparing for wedding ceremonies in the year of the dog,” he said.
Many other cities have also reported soaring marriage registrations as the year of the dog approaches.
In fact, many couples have been waiting for a year to chicken out the cock year weddings because they believe the past year, which lasts from Feb. 9, 2005 to Jan. 28, 2006, does not contain “lichun”, earning it the dubious distinction of being a “widow year”, or unlucky for marriage.
A similar marriage rush was reported in January 2005, when people scrambled to get hitched in the last days of the year of the monkey.
“Though the ‘widow year’ is nonsense, the fact that people try to avoid it reflects their strong desire for a happy marriage,” Zhang Youde, a sociologist at Shanghai University, told Xinhua.
Many young people, however, believe love should be over traditional beliefs. “It doesn’t matter to me in which year we get married,” said Beijing urban resident Wang Lin. “My girlfriend and I will get married when we feel like it.”
56. What does the underlined word “auspicious” mean
A. unlucky B. lucky C. terrible D. important
57. Why do more and more people prefer to get married in 2006 rather than in 2005
A. Because people like the dog year but don’t like the cock year.
B. Because there was one “lichun” in 2005, while in 2006 there are two “lichun”
C. Because there are double beginnings of spring and 13 months in 2006, which traditional beliefs think is lucky for marriage
D. Because the number 2006 is more lucky than the number 2005.
58. What can you guess from what Beijing urban resident Wang Lin said
A. Some young people thought the cock year is bad for marriage.
B. Some young people believed nonsense.
C. Some young people thought traditional beliefs were important.
D. Some young people didn’t believe in the traditional beliefs about marriage.
59. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Two beginnings of spring in the dog year.
B. Year of the dog is good for marriage
C. Which do you like, dog or cock
D. Welcome you, the dog year.
B
When we talk about intelligence, we do not mean the ability to get good scores on certain kinds of tests or even the ability to do well in school. By intelligence we mean a way of living and behaving, especially in a new or upsetting situation. If we want to test intelligence, we need to find out how a person acts instead of how much he knows what to do.
For instance, when in a new situation, an intelligent person thinks about the situation, not about himself or what might happen to him. He tries to find out all he can, and then he acts immediately and tries to do something about it. He probably isn’t sure how it will all work out, but at least he tries. And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes. An intelligent person, even if he is very young, has a special outlook on life, a special feeling about life, and knows how he fits into it.
If you look at children, you’ll see great difference between what we call “bright” children and “not-bright” children. They are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. For example, the bright child really wants to find out about life － he tries to get in touch with everything around him. But, the unintelligent child keeps more to himself and his own dream-world; he seems to have a wall between him and life in general.
60. If an intelligent person failed, he would__________.
A. try not to feel ashamed
B. learn from his experiences
C. try to regret as much as possible
D. make sure what result he would get
61. In a new situation, an intelligent person__________.
A. knows more about what might happen to him
B. is sure of the result he will get
C. concentrates on what to do about the situation
D. cares more about himself
62. Bright children and not-bright children__________.
A. are two different types of children
B. are different mainly in their degree of cleverness
C. have difference only in their way of thinking
D. have different knowledge about the world
63. The author of this passage will probably continue to talk about __________.
A. how to determine what intelligence is
B. how education should be found
C. how to solve practical problems
D. how an unintelligent person should be taught
C
Green turtles are classified as endangered by the World Conservation Union (IUCN), but no one bothered to tell a population in the South Atlantic. According to a new study, the number of green turtles on Ascension Island has tripled（增至三倍） since the 1970s, moving the group comfortably out of the danger zone. The findings highlight the inadequacy（不充分） of the IUCN’s system for classifying threatened species, say the researchers, which makes it harder to focus conservation efforts on populations that are truly threatened.
All marine turtles are currently listed as endangered or critically endangered, meaning that they face a serious risk of extinction in the wild. But for species that roam worldwide and exist in distinct populations, a global listing is unhelpful, says marine biologist Annette Broderick of Exeter University, U.K. Instead, she says, local assessments are needed.
Case in point is a new survey Broderick and colleagues carried out on the green turtle (Chelonia mydas) population of Ascension Island. By counting nests on the island’s beaches, the researchers estimated that there are now 11,000 to 15,000 turtles in the Ascension population, with numbers rising exponentially. For a species facing extinction, you’d expect the reverse, the team reports 5 January, 2006 in Global Ecology and Biogeography. “To call them endangered is difficult for people on the ground to take seriously,” says Broderick.
The increase is due to the collapse of turtle hunting on the island in the 1940s, says Broderick, along with more recent protection measures in the Brazilian waters where the turtles feed. Some other populations, such as in the Caribbean, are also thriving（繁荣，兴旺）. The findings indicate that global conservation rules for the turtle need to be reevaluated（再评估，再评价）, she says.
Jeff Seminoff, an ecologist at the Southwest Fisheries Science Center in San Diego, California, who chairs the IUCN’s green turtle task force agrees. “There’s a perception that all turtles are critically endangered. But many populations are doing really well, and we need to recognize that,” he says. “By maintaining the globally endangered status, you can lose focus on the critically endangered populations.”
But Seminoff disagrees that the Ascension green turtles should be reclassified, as their population is still half the size it was 3 generations ago, in the 1890s. Turtle conservationists are working on population-based classifications of turtles to operate alongside the IUCN assessment, says Seminoff, although he doubts they will replace the current IUCN system.
64. People began to stop hunting and conserve the Ascension green turtles .
A. in the 1890s B. in the 1940s C. in the 1970s D. recently
65. From the story of the Ascension green turtles, we can know .
A. it is very important to conserve the endangered species
B. it is necessary to count the number of the green turtles
C. it is very kind of you to protect the poor turtles.
D. there is no need to conserve anything endangered
66. What does the text mainly tell us
A. The green turtles are still in danger
B. The importance of reevaluating the turtles
C. The green turtles are out of the danger zone
D. The number of the green turtles
67. Which edition of a newspaper or magazine is this passage perhaps picked out from
A. Education B. Economy C. Science D. Environment
D
New York (Reuters)－African Americans and Native Hawaiians who smoke cigarettes have a higher risk of lung cancer than do their white counterparts, who, in turn, have a higher risk than Japanese American and Latino smokers, new research shows.
The findings, which are based on an analysis of data from a large multiethnic（涉及不同种族的） group, support what has been shown in smaller studies, according to the report in The New England Journal of Medicine.
“What we found interesting and striking is that there appeared to be modification（修改） of the ethnic differences by the number of cigarettes smoked per day,” lead author Dr. Christopher A. Haiman, from the University of California at Los Angeles, told Reuters Health. “At high levels of smoking, the racial differences essentially disappear.”
The study included 183,813 African-American, Japanese-American, Latino, Native Hawaiian, and white subjects living in California or Hawaii. A total of 1979 cases of lung cancer were identified between 1993 and 2001.
African Americans and Native Hawaiians had a higher risk of lung cancer among the subjects who smoked less than 30 cigarettes per day.
The racial gap was particularly evident among subjects who smoked 10 or fewer cigarettes per day. White smokers and Japanese American/Latino smokers were 55 percent and 79 percent less likely, respectively（分别地）, to develop lung cancer than black smokers.
The racial differences in smoking-related lung cancer risk were observed in both genders（性别） and for all lung cancer types, the report indicates.
“There may be differences between the ethnic groups in how nicotine is metabolized,” Dr. Haiman suggested. “This could influence rates of inhalation（吸入）, which, in turn affect cancer risk.”
Haiman and colleagues are planning additional studies, including genetic studies, in an effort to better understand the reasons for these racial differences.
(SOURCE: The New England Journal of Medicine, January 26, 2006)
68. What does the underlined word “metabolize” mean
A. produce B. absorb and digest C. observe D. take into
69. Haiman doesn’t have a study on .
A. racial B. sex C. genetic D. clothes
70. Which of the following is not true
A. Blacks smokes more than the whites every day.
B. The research is mainly carried out in the USA.
C. More and more people have got lung cancer in the USA
D. The passage is picked out from Medicine.
71. What does the text mainly tell
A. Black persons are easy to get lung cancer
B. Black smokers are easy to get lung cancer
C. Lung cancer has nothing with race.
D. Lung cancer has something with smoking.
E
A new “green hotel” classification is being used to evaluate China’s hotels and restaurants on their environmental performance.
The China Hotel Association set up the new category in June. The classification for green hotels or eco-efficient hotels has five grades. The lowest is A and the highest is Five A. It provides a benchmark on hotels’ environmental performance rather than their facilities and service quality, which the hotel star rating describes, said Zhang Jun, assistant president of the association.
“Environmental concerns among travelers are growing worldwide,” said Zhang. “The eco-efficient hotel standard aims to provide hoteliers with a green management system to minimize resource consumption and reduce environmental impact, which may save money while saving the environment.”
The classification criteria not only include areas such as energy use, water and waste gas emission（散发）, but also cover aspects relating to security or health and safety, such as air quality and prevention of fire and food poisoning, according to Zhang.
The standard may help hotels and restaurants bring down operational costs and improve their public image, said Zhang.
“The implementation（执行） of eco-efficient management may cut the energy costs by 5 to 10 per cent and reduce water consumption by 10 to 20 per cent.
“And consumers can have confidence about safety and security at hotels and restaurants with the eco-efficient logo,” said Zhang.
However, the eco-efficient hotel classification may “compete against other certification schemes such as the hotel star standards,” said Zhang.
“The evaluation and benchmarking of eco-efficient hotels are under way and the first group of green hotels and restaurants with the eco logo will receive their certification this September,” said Zhang.
The hospitality industry saw annual growth of 15 per cent last year. By the end of last year, China had more than 3.3 million hotels and restaurants, which boasted a total turnover（营业额） of more than 600 billion yuan.
72. When did the author write the passage
A. In May B. In August C. In October D. In December
73. Which of the following is most important to a green hotel
A. eco-efficient management
B. facilities quality
C. service quality
D. environmental performance
74. What’s the effect of the classification criteria of the green hotel
A. To bring down operational costs and improve their public image
B. To bring down their public image and improve operational costs
C. To introduce new compete system
D. To introduce a new kind of hotels and restaurants
75. What’s the text mainly about
A. A new “green hotel” classification
B. A new kind of hotel is introduced
C. Attention to live in a hotel
D. How to protect the environment
第II卷(满分35分)
第四部分 写作（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：短文改错（共10 小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边的横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正：
该行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线(＼)划掉。
该行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
该行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
This morning I was about to go to school after the breakfast when I 76.
found the building opposite to mine catching fire. The fire spread very 77.
quick and the situation was very dangerous. As soon as I caught 78.
sight of the fire, I telephoned to the fire police station. Five minutes 79.
later, the firefighters came with a fire engine, after a little while 80.
the fire was put out. But I reported the fire to the firefighters 81.
on time, the damage was not serious. Only then I realize I had 82.
to go to school. When I hurried to the classroom, the class has 83.
already begun. The teacher was very angry about his being late 84.
for class, but I didn’t know how to say to the teacher. 85.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
某一外商考察组一行来某工厂考察投资环境。你负责接待，请你按以下提示写一个工厂的口头介绍。
历 史 15个历史
位 置 位于长江北岸，靠京广线，水陆交通便利
规 模 工人2000多人，占地4.5平方公里
产 品 妇女服装
市 场 全国各地、东南亚
评 价 发展迅速，前景广阔，投资的明智选择
注意：1. 开头和结束语已为你写好；
2. 字数110左右（不计开头、结束语）；
3. 不要遗漏要点；
4. 参考词汇：
投资：invest(v) 交通：transportation(n) 产品：product(c)
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our factory.
So much for the introduction. Now let me show you around the factory.
【参考答案】
21～25. DDCCB 26～30. DDDBB 31～35. CABDB
36～40. CDBCB 41～45. DABDB 46～50. ADBDA 51～55. BABCA
56～59.BCDB 60～63.BCAD 64～67.BACC 68～71.BDCB 72～75.BDAA
76.去掉the 77.catching→caught 78.quick→quickly
79.去掉to 80.√ 81.But→Because 82.在then和I之间加did
83.has→had 84.his→my/me 85.how→what
One possible version,
Good morning, ladies and gentlemen. Welcome to our factory.
First of all. I’d like to give you a brief introduction to our factory. Our factory has a history of 15 years and it is located on the northern bank of the Changjiang River and on the railway line from Beijing to Gangzhou. The transportation is very convenient both by water and by railway. It covers an area of 4.5 square kilometres. It has over 2,000 workers, who mainly produce women’s clothing. The products are of very good quality and are sold everywhere in China and in some Southeast Asian areas. We believe our factory has been developing rapidly and has a very bright future. It’s a wise choice to invest here.
So much for the introduction. Now let me show around the factory.
答案及解析
21. D 考查情态动词的用法。句中but表示转折关系，说明他长大后不能表演。
22. D 考查非谓语动词的用法。过去分词作定语，表示过去分词与所修饰的名词为被动关系。
23. C 考查冠词的用法。根据后面only one bowl of soup可知第一空填a，第二空表示又添一碗汤。a second表示“双一，再一”，而the second表示“第二”。
24.C 考查时态。just now意为“刚才”，应该用与过去有关的时态，B和D与现在有关的时态。应该选用过去进行时。句意：对不起，我刚才在考虑另一问题。
25. B 考查插入语的用法。what’s more再者，而且；in other words换句话说；on the other hand另一方面；in that case在那种情况下。句意：他追求她，换句话说，他爱上了她。
26. D 考查形容词的比较级用法。“倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+从句”表示“A正好是B的多少倍”。
27. D 考查虚拟语气。这是if引导的条件状语从句，与事实相反，应该选用过去完成时态，排除A和C；school和build之间应该是被建的有关系，故选D。
28. D 考查there be句型。there must be表示推测，意为“肯定有……”。
29. B 考查名词词义辨析。length长度；distance距离；way路中，途中，无“距离”之意；space空间。
30. B 本题考查动词短语辨析。set back使阻碍，使爱挫折；set off出发，动身，使爆炸，引起；set out着手开始一个计划，着手；set up建立，搭起，升起
31. C 本题考查反意疑问句用法。本句迷惑性大，许多学生看不懂。the boy carrying a book是呼语，本句仍是祈使句，变反意疑问句用will you。
32. A 考查主谓一致。先去掉状语从句as many of you do，句子结果就简单了。不定式作主语，谓语动词用单数。
33. B 考查定语从句的关系词的用法。名词depth前缺少定语，故用whose，whose=the depth of the lake。其余的词在定语从句中不可作定语。
34. D 考查代词的用法。that的复数形式是those，常有后置定语。指代可数名词时，those和 the ones可互换。
35. B 考查交际用语。“你有很长一段路要走，我可以带你一段么？”“谢谢你，那再好不过了!”根据句意，当然选B。
36. C be busy后接动词-ing形式作宾语。
37. D 他们没有任何浪漫的行为，他们连说“I love you”也是太奢侈的。由此可以判断，情人节他们互送鲜花是根本不可能的。
38. B worse still更为严重的是。
39. C 根据41空后面的continued to sew the quilt知道，妈妈正在缝一床被。
40. B in a very low voice小声地，低声地
41. D 根据空后的continued to sew the quilt和after a silence，可以判断母亲没有立刻回答我的问题。
42. A 经过一段沉默，以及后面那一段很有哲理的话语，可以判断母亲当时说话是经过“深思熟虑地”。
43. B 根据后一句but most of it disappears in the quilt“但是大部分时间它消失在被里”可以推理出“它有时候出现”。
44. D 母亲这段意味深长的话，主要讲述的就是“thread”对被的作用，然后再引申说，如果人生是一床被的话，那么爱就是其中的“线”。
45. B 通过下文介绍父亲生病，母亲形影不离地陪护，作者才理解了母亲所说的话的意思。
46. A when是关系副词，引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面的the next spring。
47. D 父亲生病，当然要进医院，而且后句“当他俩回到家时”，更说明是母亲陪父亲在医院呆了一个月。
48. B 一看“my mother 48 my father walk”就知，后面是省略了to的动词不定式walk，而所给的选项只有help有这样的用法。
49. D 文章第一段最后一句话my father is always losing his temper“父亲总是发脾气”，可以得知，父亲从来没有过那么温柔。
50. A 所以的一切组成了世上最美的一幅画，make up“组成，构成”。C是它的被动结构，而D项是“弥补”。
51. B 两个月过去了，父亲仍不能单独行走。by oneself“独自，单独”。
52. A 根据“苏珊，不用为我担心”和“我喜欢与你妈妈一块散步的感觉。”可以知道选A。
53. B 从他的眼神里，我看得出他对母亲的爱之深刻。
54. C 我曾经认为爱情就是鲜花、礼物和甜蜜的亲吻。mean“意味着”。
55. A 文章结束再现母亲缝棉被时说的那番意味深长的话语，love is inside“爱情是内在的”，也可译成“爱就在里面”。
56.B 考查猜测词语。老年人认为农历2006年是好运年，因为这一年里有两次立春，尤其是适合年轻人结婚。
57.C 考查细节理解。传统观念认为农历2005年无“立春”，不适宜结婚；而农历2006年里有两次立春和13个月，是结婚的大好年份。
58.D 考查细节理解。文章最后一段告诉我们，一些年轻人认为爱应胜过传统观念。只要自己喜欢，任何时间都可以结婚。
59.B 考查主旨判断。本文主要介绍农历2006年里有两次立春，适宜年轻人结婚。
60.B 本题是细节题，由本文中的第二段的第四句And, if he can’t make things work out right, he doesn’t feel ashamed that he failed; he just tries to learn from his mistakes.，可知答案B是对的。learn from his mistakes等于 learn from his experiences。
61.C 本题是细节题，由本文中的第二段的第一、二句的内容，可知答案C是对的。
62.A 本题是细节题，由本文中的第三段的第二句hey are actually two different kinds of people, not just the same kind with different amount of intelligence. 可知答案A是对的. two different kinds of people等于two different types of children。
63.D 本题是推理题，由本文中的第三段已提出了两种不同类型的人，聪明的人已在上一段阐述过，按推断应对另外一类人进行分析，故答案[D]是对的。
64.B 细节判断题。根据第四段第一句话知，海龟数字的增长取决于20世纪40年代开始的严禁对海龟的捕捞。
65.A 主旨判断题。从南大西洋岛屿阿森松的海龟由少到多的故事，我们可以得出对濒临灭绝的物种进行保护是很重要的。如果过去不对海龟进行保护，它就不会有今天这样的数目。
66.C 主旨判断题。作者主要告诉我们绿海龟已经不再是濒临灭绝的物种了。
67.C 推测判断题。本文应该刊登在报刊的科学版面上，因为对海龟及有关物种的保护那是一门科学。
68.B 考查猜测词语的能力。尼古丁是怎样被吸收和消化的。
69.D 考查细节判断能力。文章中讲到Haiman主要对不同人种进行了调查，也对性别和肺癌类型进行调查，并打算对基因进行调查，但没有说要对人的衣服进行调查。
70.C 黑人烟民比其他人种烟民每天抽的烟多；这篇研究主要是在美国进行的，它发表于杂志《Medicine》,而C项文中没有说到。
71.B 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了黑人烟民更容易患肺癌。D项尽管内容是正确的，但不是本文谈及的主要内容。
72.B 推理判断题。中国宾馆协会在六月份公布了新的宾馆分类标准，本文应该写在此标准公布后；文章倒数第二段又说，第一批绿色宾馆将在9月份获得证书。由此判断本文应该写在9月份之前。
73.D 细节判断题。根据第一段及第二段的It provides a benchmark on hotels’ environmental performance rather than their facilities and service quality内容，不难看出：选D。
74.A 细节判断题。根据第五段内容知，绿色宾馆的功用就是降低管理费用，提高公众形象。
75.A 主旨判断题。本文主要介绍新的绿色宾馆分类情况。
76.去掉the 一日三餐前面一般情况下不加冠词。
77.catching→caught 过去分词短语caught fire作后置定语。
78.quick→quickly 副词修饰行为动词spread。
79.去掉to telephone是及物动词。
80.√
81.But→Because 前后构成是原因关系。
82.在then和I之间加did only后接时间状语并置于句首时，句子用半倒装。
83.has→had 过去完成时。
84.his→my/me 前后逻辑不当。
85.how→what say是及物动词，what作它的宾语。
课件中心精品资料 www. 版权所有@课件中心 第 1 页 共 10 页