江苏地区05-06年下学期高二英语各阶段测试(7份)附答案[下学期]

文档属性

名称 江苏地区05-06年下学期高二英语各阶段测试(7份)附答案[下学期]
格式 zip
文件大小 474.9KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2006-07-19 17:48:00

文档简介

高二英语(下)阶段综合测试二 (Unit 13一Unit 14)
总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. They to examine the ship.
A.set out B.set about C.set aside D.set off
2. We grow all our fruit and vegatables, saves money.
A.which B.it C.that D.what
3.Is it that factory this type of cars are produced
A.which B.where C.that D.as
4. One quarter of the area by green trees.
A.are covered B.is covered C.covers D.covering
5.——the attic(阁楼)yesterday,I came across an old photo of my father.
A.Cleaning B.Cleaned C.To clean D.Having cleaning
6. Eric came out,changed into clean clothes,and a chocolate bar right away.
A.eating B.having eating C.ate D.eaten
7.The old man fell asleep .
A.with the window open B.with the window opened
C.with the window opening D.with the window to open
8.Her pale face suggested that she tired out,SO we all suggested she
a rest。
A.was;have B.were;has
C.be;should have D.was;must have
9. a computer works is a question not everyone cad answer quickly.
A.That;which B.How;that
C.What;which D.When;that
10.You can us in the discussion if you
A.take part in;hope so B.join in;want to join
C.attend;don’t want to D.join;wish to
11. He has SO angry that he his pencil.
A.broke 0ff B.broke down C.broke into D.broke in
12.Why didn’t you make me a telephone call yesterday I about it.
A.should be told B.ought to have been told
C.should have told D.ought to be told
13.The boy kept his mother for more chocolate,and finally his mother .
A.asking for;gave away B.asking;gave up
C.asking;gave in D.asking for;gave off
14. group was formed to demand the bus company its unfair practices.
A.change B.changed C.would change D.to change
l5. The headmaster the children from flooded areas into schoo1.
A.preferred B.reminded C.got D.admitted
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
I've always loved pigeons(鸽子).Some years ago I managed to persuade my wife to let me buy a few and start 16 them myself.They cost a lot of money and so it spoilt(破坏)our 17 a bit, but,my wife never actually stopped me so I 18 canied on.I learnt so much about them that I could 19 a good racer anywhere and I bought some beauties.My pigeons won some top races,and I even began to make a bit of 20 .
You see,people are prepared to pay big prices if they get to know that your pigeons are 21 big prizes.
My wife had been changing her 22 to the pigeons over the last year or two anyway.She was quite 23 of'all the prizes we’d won.fhen there was the travelling,which she liked.You see some one has to take the pigeons a 24 way off and release(释放)them.Some of the 25 were really nice.I never travelled.I used to like to wait at home and see them come in.They’ve got this wonderful sense of 26 ,which can bring them back home so quickly.They’d flown hundreds of miles sometimes 27 storms or against strong winds.And there they’d come,tiny white birds against the great 28 .Then I'd watch them 29 round and come down onto the landing shelf.I'd look at my watch and think,“My goodness,that’s a good
30 .”And I'd take off the little leg ring and push it through the machine to
31 what time he’d arrived.Then my wife would 32 up and say,“Has he arrived yet ” Then we would work out if we’d won 33 .
Then last year we had a 34 ! One of them got some sort of flu(流行病)and died,then they all 35 .It was terrible.I had to burn them a11.We lost a fortune,of course.
16. A.racing B.feeding C.tending D.flying
17. A.dream B.work C.marriage D.hobby
18. A.just B.even C.almost D.hardly
19. A.notice B.1earn C.imagine D.recognize
20. A.living B.fun C.money D.change
21. A.1osing B.winning C.giving D.making
22. A.subject B.decision C.relation D.attitude
23. A. proud B.fond C.careful D.sure
24. A.different B.10ng C.short D.far
25. A.distances B.activities C.trips D.movements
26. A.direction B.sight C.hearing D. touch
27. A.over B.across C.with D.through
28. A.heaven B.mountain C.cloud D.sky
29. A.turn B.dance C.circle D.whistle
30. A.fly B.time C.day D.1ook
31. A.write B.record C.count D.memorize
32. A.come B.show C.phone D.cheer
33. A.again B.finally C.only D.accidentally
34. A.disadvantage B.chance C.problem D.disaster
35. A.flew down B.went down C.1et out D.gave out
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong.A day may begin well enough,but suddenly everything seems to get out of contro1.It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen.Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time.The telephone rings and this means your troubles are beginning.While you are on the phone,
the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table,destroying your half prepared meal.You hang up hurriedly and attend to your baby.Meanwhile,the meal gets bured.As if this were not enough to bring you to tears,your husband arrives,unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.
Things call go wrong on a number of people on the road.During the rush hour one evening,two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue.The woman driver behind the two cars happened to be a learner.She suddenly go into a panic(恐慌)and stopped her car.This made the driver following her stop suddenly.His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake.As she was thrown forward,the cake went right through the window and landed on the road.Seeing a cake flying through the air,a truck driver had to stop his truck all of a sudden.The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the backs of the truck on to the road.This led to yet another angry argument.Meanwhile,the traffic piled up behind.It took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again.Meanwhile,the truck—driver had to sweep up hundreds of broken bottles.Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident,for they were happily having what w3s left of the cake.It was just one of those days !
36.According to the author’s opinion,——.
A.a small matter may cause great trouble
B.accidents may happen anytime
C.troubles always come in groups
D.anyone may have trouble any day
37.When the telephone rings,——.
A.you’d better have your baby a little distant from your table before going to answer the phone
B.your trouble is sure to come
C.you’d betterjust let it ring all the way
D.you should never go to answer it in a hurry
38.A What did the police do after the accident
A. They helped the driver clean up the road.
B.They helped the drivers to go on with their journey.
C.They tried to stop the people from arguing.
D.They would find out who should:be responsible.
39.From the story we can see——.
A.such accidents are rather common
B.such accidents are rather strange
C. no one can explain why such accidents happen
D.some drivers are too careless
B
Tinl Berners-Lee is the iilan who wrote the software(软件)programme that led to the foundation of the World Wide Web.Brirain played all important part in developing the first generation of computers.The parents of Tim Bemers-Lee both worked Oil one of the earliest commerciial computers and talked abou their work at home.As a child he would build models of computers from。packaging material.After gmduating from Oxtbrd Univecsity he weIit on to the real thing..ha the 1980’s,scientists were already using a primitive version(原始版本)of E-mail.While working at a laboratory in Switzerland Tim Bemers-Lee wrote a programme which let him store these messages.In 1990 he wrote the HTTP(服务程序所用的协议)and HTM[.(超文本链接标示语言)progranmles which form the basis of the world Wide Web.
The next year his programmes were placed on to the Intemet.Everyone was welcome to use them and improve them if they could. Programmers used his codes(编码)to work with different operating systems.New things like web browsers(浏览器)and search engines were developed.Between 1991 and 1994 the ntmrber of web pages rose from 10 to 100,000.
In 1994 Tim Bemers-Lee formed the newly formed World wide web Consortium(协会)or W3C. More than 200 leading companies and laboratories are represented(代表)by W3C.Together they make sure that everyone can participate(参加)equally on the Web.
40.The main idea of this passage is .
A.when the Intemet appeared
B.how Tim Bemers—ke formed W3C
C.why computers develop SO rapidly
D.how山e W0rld Wide Web started
41.Scientists began to use E-mail .
A.in 1980 B.after the 1980’S
C.before 1990 D.in the 1960’S
42.Which ofthe following is NOT tree.9
A.The number ofweb pages rose very rapidly in the 1990’s.
B.Tim’s programmes were placed on to the Internet in 1990.
C.The World Wide Web will have an effect on social development.
D.Tim Bemers—Lee made a great contribution to the computer science.
C
What is yoUl.favorite color Do you like yellow,orange,red If you do,you must be an optimist(乐观者),a leader,an active person who enjoys life,people and excitement.Do you prefer grays and blues Then you are probably quiet,shy and you would rather follow than lead.If you love green,you are strong-minded and determined.You wish to succeed and want other people to see you are successful.
At least this is what psychologists(心理学家)tell us,and they should know,because they have been seriously studying the meaning of color preference(爱好),and the effect that colors have on human beings.They tell HS that we don’t choose our favorite color as we grow up.If you happen to 10ve brown.you did so as soon as you opened your eyes,or at least as soon as you could see clearly.
A yellow room makes us feel more cheerful and more comfortable than a dark green one,and a red dress rings wamlth and cheer to the saddest winter day.On the other hand,black is depressing(压抑).Light and bright colors make people not only happier but more active。It is a fact that factory workers work better,harder,and have fewer accidents when their machines are painted orange rather than black or dark gray.
Remember,then,that if you feel low,you Call always brighten your day or your life with a new shirt or a few colorful things.Remember also that you will know your friends and your enemies better when you find out what colors they like and dislike.And don’t forget that anyone can guess a lot about your character whell you choose a piece of handkerchief.
43.According to this passage, .
A.ofle call choose his color preference
B.one is born with his color preference
C. one’s color preference is changeable
D.one has to choose his favorite color as SOOn as he eal3 see clearly
44.We would pay attention to colms because
A.colors do}lave effect on our moods(情绪)
B.colors may have effect on our work and study
C.1ight and bright colors make people happy
D. you can know your friends better by the colors they like or dislike
45.The main idea of this passage is .
A.one’s color preference shows one’s character
B.you Call brighten your life with wonderful colors
C.psychologists have been studying the meaning of color preference
D. one’s color preference has something to do with his character and colors have effects on human beings
46.The writer believes that in realizing the four modernizations of the country,we need more people who love .
A. yellow B.red C.green D.black
47.A“I aln feeling black”means“ ”.
A. I am feeling well B.I am very.happy
C.I am excited D.I am depressed
D
Not everyone in the world requires the same amount of living space.The amount of space a person needs around him is a cultural difference,not all economic one.Knowing your OWll psychological(心理的)space needs is impoIiant because they strongly"affect your choices,including,for example,the nuInber of bedrooms in the home.If you were brought up in a two—child family and both you and your sister or brother had your own bedrooms,the chances are if you have two children or more,that you also will offer separate bedrooms for them.In America,for example,they train people to want to have their own rooms by giving them their owu rooms when they are babies.This is very unusual in the world.In many other eountdes,the baby sleeps in the same bed with his parents or in bed near them.
The space in the home also shows a lot about psychological space needs.Some families gather closer to each other and the size of their house has nothing to do with it,Others have separate little corners where family members go to be alone.
Ahhough it is tme that psychological space needs are not decided by economic reasons,they sometimes have to be changed a little because of economic pressure(压力).It is ahnost impossible,however,to completely change your psychological space needs.
48.The first sentence in Paragraph 1“Not eyeD,one in the world requires the SalTle amount of living space”Ineans“ ”.
A.Not two people need exactly the same amount of living space
B.Living space requirements are not always the same
C.The world requires the same amount ofliving space
D.Nobody needs a required amount of living space
49.Some fanfilies gather closer to each other at home than others because .
A.they have limited living space
B.they are brought up in a large family
C.it satisfies(满足)their psychological space needs
D.the children in the family sleep in the same bed Mth their parents
50.Which of the following is tree accoMing to the passage
A.Americans are trained to live in the large roonls at bilth.
B.Economie situation decides one’s amount of space needs.
C.People in different countries demand(need)different psychological space.
D.Knowing your psychological space needs is important,as it has effect on your future.
51.The best title for this passage is .
A.American Way of Living
B.Psychological Space
C.Space Needs in Different Countries
D.Psychoiogica!Space and Economic Pressure
E
A Thoughtful Way to Go Shopping
Sometimes doing something for yourself-even shopping-can give others a lift.That’s the case at charity(慈善)shops and non—profit(不盈利)stores such as Ten Thousand Villages which helps provide skilled workmen with money in developing countries.
Their handicrafts(艺品)are sold throughout North America in 180 stores,95 of which operated by Ten Thousand Villages.
“People come into the store because we have a lot of interesting things,but then they’re drawn to us by the mission(慈善的举动),”says organization spokeswoman Juanita Fox.
“It just feels good to be making a difference when you’re buying something.”
In the Alexandria,Virginia,shop,generous display windows draw you in.T}ley’re filled with practical,attractive home furnishings(家具)in blue and white,a11 international in mood.
Once inside though,it’s clear that this isn’t just another import store.On the wall behind the cash register is the following note:
“Ten Thousand Villages provides necessary fair income to Third World people by marketing their handicrafts and telling their stories in Noah America.Your buying makes a difference.”
The store was opened in 1994 as part of a network of shops across the USA inn by the Mennonite church,which is based in Akron,Pennsylvania.
Now 60,000 skilled workmen from 32 countries provide goods to the stores,with all the income reinvested(再投资)in the organization.
Management of the Alexandria shop is overseen by an all volunteer(自愿)board of directors.More than 40 other volunteers help doing everything from working the register to unpacking goods.
Maria Yannopoulos got involved(进入)after visiting a store and getting to know another volunteer.“Since we’re non—profit,we’re really looking for value because the more we sell,the more jobs we can create.Giving someone a job rather than charity helps in so many ways.”
52.The undedined part“give others a lift”in the first paragraph means“ ”.
A.offer others a ride in a car
B.take others up and down to another floor
C.make others think of planes
D.make others more pleased
53.A large number of people visit Ten Thousand Villages because——.
A.they are fond of traveling around
B.they call find something interesting
C.they can enjoy the wonderful foods
D.they want to lean how to farm in the fields
54. What Call we learn from the note mentioned in this passage
A.Goods sold at Ten Thousand Villages are expensive.
B.Stories about Ten Thousand Villages are interesting.
C.What the purpose of the store is.
D.Goods from the Third World are better than those from the USA.
55. From the last paragraph we can learn that .
A.American volunteers like to run shops
B.American shops are mostly operated by volunteers
C.volunteers often offer goods to their friends as presents
D.shopping can also be a kind of charity
Ⅳ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Attention,please,everyone.We’ve accepted the 56.
weather forecast on the radio this morning that 57.
there will have a heavy rain tonight.Be sure 58.
to shut the windows and doors until you leave 59.
your classrooms.The spots meet when we planned to 60.
hold it tomorrow will be put off.After it becomes 61.
fine,we’11 make other announcement.We will 62.
have classes on Wednesday as usually.Since it is 63.
colder tomorrow,please dress on more clothes in time. 64.
Those COllie to school by bike,don’t keep your 65.
umbrellas open while riding.
V.书面表达(满分25分)
最近你校同学正在参加某报社组织的一次讨论。讨论的主题是:中国是否应该大力发展家用小汽车 请你根据下表所提供的信息,客观地阐述这两种不同的意见。
1
60%的同学认为 40%的同学认为
应大力发展促进国家经济发展增加就业机会4.省时、提高生活质量 1.应有限度地发展2.城市交通拥挤、事故3.修路占用土地4.噪声污染
注意:1.开头部分已写好,不计入词数。
2.词数为100个左右。
3.参考词汇:国民经济the national economy
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry.Opinions are divided on the question...
阶段综合测试二(Unit 13一Uuit 14)
1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.C 7.A
8.A 第一个suggest是“表明”,后面不接虚拟语气;第二个suggest是“建议”,后接虚拟语气。
9. B 10.D
11.A
12.B ought to have done表示“应该做某事”,而实际未做,含有责备、批评的语气。根据前半句可知要用被动语态。
13.C 14.A 15.D
16.A 由下文racer,race可知。作者训练鸽子是为了参加比赛。
17.C 18.A
19.D recognize“认出”,作者学会了很多关于鸽子的知识,所以每到一处就能识出鸽子的好坏。
20.C
21.B win a prize获奖。
22.D 23.A 24.B
25.C 由上文中的travelling和a long way off可知此处应填trips。
26.A sense of direction方向感。
27.D
28.D 小白鸽与广袤的天空形成对比,构成一幅美景。
29.C circle此处指鸟在空中盘旋。
30.B 31.B
32.C my wife在远方,“我”在家里,因此phone up。
33.A 34.D 35.B
36.C 整篇文章说的是常会发生系列事故。
37.A 38.B
39.A 从最后一句It was just one of those days!可知这种事情并不稀奇。
40.D 41.C 42.B 43.B
44.A 文中主要讲的是colors对人的情绪的影响。B项与文章不符,C项与题意不符,D项不是主要方面。
45.D 46.C 47.D 48.B
49.C 房间的大小主要不是经济条件定的,而是不同国家的人有不同的心理需要。
50.C
51.B 本文是围绕“心理空问”阐述的。容易干扰的是D项,作者只是附带讲了“经济压力”,不是文章的中心。
52.D lift此处表示“帮助,救助”,而不是“电梯”等。故give sb.a lift此处是“使某人更愉快”。
53.B
54.C 店中墙上布告写的是开店的目的。
55.D 购物也可以是一种慈善行为。
56.accepted→received 57.√ 58.have→be 59.until→when或before
60.去掉when或when→that/which 61.去掉第一个it 62.other→another 63.usually→usual
64.dress→put
65.Those后加who
One possible version:
We had a discussion about whether China should devote major efforts to developing car industry.Opinions are divided
on the question.
60%of the students hold the belief that China should fully develop car industry.They believe this will not only promote the development of the national economy but provide more jobs to workers as well.Moreover,cars can help to save
time and improve people’s life.quality.
On the other hand,40%of them think China should limit its car industry development.Otherwise,the city traffic will be even heavier and more traffic accidents will take place.At the same time,new roads will take up more farmland,what’s more,air and noise pollution will become more serious.高二下学期期中考试英语试题
总分150分 时间120分钟 成绩评定
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What was the man reading
A.English novels. B.English short stories. C.English textbooks.
2.What are the man and woman going to do
A.Work in the library.
B.Visit a museum.
C.Spend some time outdoors.
3.What would John probably do that night
A.Go to see a film.
B.Go out with the woman.
C.Watch television.
4.What does the woman mean
A.Her umbrella is broken,too.
B.She needs to use her umbrella.
C.She’s already lent her umbrella to someone.
5.What are Sam and George doing
A.1hey are running a race.
B.They are having a boxing match.
C.They are playing football.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6.Why doesn’t the Woman take the last plane in the evening
A.Because it’s fully booked.
B.Because it is too late.
C.Because it is too expensive.
7.Which plane does the W0man decide to take
A. She decides to take the 10:15 plane.
B. She decides to take the 11:15 plane.
C. She decides to take the 8:15 plane.
8. What does the woman want to know about the plane
A. She wants to know the arriving time.
B. She wants to know the number.
C. She wants to do some reading.
听第7段对话,回答第9至第11小题。
9. What's the probable relationship between the two speakers
A. Neighbors. B. Friends. C. Strangers.
10. Where is the woman from
A. Indiana. B. California. C. New York.
 11. Why did the woman move here
A. Because of the hot weather.
B. Because of the cold weather.
C. Because of the dry weather.
听第8段对话,回答第12至第14小题
12. How is the woman speaker now
A. She is badly burnt. B. She is well again. C. She is still in hospital.
13. What happened to the woman's room
A. It caught fire last week.
B. It was robbed.
C. It was pulled down.
14. What did Alice do after the light was turned off
A. She lit a candle and went on reading in bed.
B. She fell asleep soon after the light was turned off.
C. She still didn't come back to the room.
听第9段对话,回答第15至第17小题。
15. When did Paul's trouble start
A. Yesterday. B. The other day. C. The day before.
16. What illness has Paul got
A. Headache. B. Stomachache. C. Flu.
17. How often must he take the medicine
A. Three times a day before meals.
B. Three times a day after meals.
C. Three times a day with meals.
听第10段对话,回答第1至第20小题。
18. What can we conclude about the professor
A. He is very strict.
B. He doesn't like his students.
C. He is new in the college.
19. Why did so many students fail in this course last term
A. They didn't like the teacher.
B. They didn't follow the teacher's rules.
C. They didn't know how to spell.
20. How many compositions will the students have to write in this term
A. Four. B. Six. C. Ten.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. The science park is also home to a glowing number of overseas Chinese who have grasped he opportunity to develop their ideas at home.
A. the; / B. /;/ C. a; / D. /;the
22. Make sure you protect areas of your skin when you go out in summer.
A. steady B. sensitive C. stable D. applied
23. By comparing prices and offers, you can also make your travel last longer.
A. salary B. budget C. income D. conditions
24. John Kerry admitted his defeat in a phone call to President Bush early in the morning, the 2004 race.
A. end B. to end C. ending D. ended
25.--John, sorry to have hurt you, but I didn't mean to.
---That's OK. I drop it this time. But don’t do it again.
A. must B. can C. should D. shall
26.--You haven't said one word about the design, Joe. What's your idea
--Sorry. I about something else.
A. thought B. am thinking
C. was thinking D. had thought
27. In 1995, the Chinese government a plan for "rejuvenating the nation by relying on science and education".
A. benefited from B. put forward
C. took advantage of D. looked into
28. The two old sisters, who for more than 30 years by the Taiwan Strait, held each other and burst into tears.
A. have been separated B. have separated
C. has separated D. has been separated
29. Can you think of some cases divers obviously knew the traffic rules but didn't obey them
A. why B. where C. as D. which
30. Was it in 2000 he was still in middle school this boy became an expert at computer
A. when; that B. that; where
C. when; where D. that; that
31. just south of Yunnan and Guangxi, Vietnam is easy reach and offers exciting adventures at a reasonable price.
A. Locating; within B. Loeated; in
C. Located; within D. Locating; in
32. Normally, when eating in a private home, it is considered good manners to
take is served and not to ask for something different, the hostess gives you a choice.
A. whatever; if B. whatever; unless
C. anything; if D. anything; unless
33. Once you are in the habit of rushing life, being on the go from morning till night, it is hard .
A. to slow down B. slows down
C. to be slowed down D. slowed down
34. Two hydrogen atoms and one oxygen atom form a polar molecule, with a slightly positive end and a slightly negative end.
A. one B. that C. it D. which
35.--Could you take a message for Mr. Zhou
--Sure. him about something else in any case, so it any bother.
A. I may see; isn't B. I see; won't be
C. I see; isn't D. I'll seeing; won't be
第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从36至55各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
I was a reporter of an evening paper in London. One day I was 36 to write a few articles on 37 in London. It was then 38 all my adventures started. I made a decision that the best way of collecting 39 was that I would go deep into the life of 40 I used to be an actor, of course, I had learned all the skills of make-up(化妆) and I could 41 make the use of 42 . Having finished all necessary preparations, I placed myself in one of the 43 streets. At home that night I was 44 to find I had received 45 pounds.
Well, you can imagine how 46 it was to settle down to work at the 47 at two pounds a week. When I knew that I could make as 48 as that in a single day, I 49 my job as a reporter, though my pride was 50 My knowledge of make-up helped me a lot and my clever answer quick made me almost a 51 character. All day and every day, the money 52 into my cap and I usually 53 at least two pounds in a day. In the end, I was able to have a large beautiful 54 in the country, and later to move in. Nobody had any idea where my money 55 crone from! My dear wife only knew that I had business in London: that was all.
36. A. invited B. asked C. called D. helped
37. A. living B. working C. begging D. playing
38. A. why B. how C. when D. that
39. A. facts B. news C. money D. problems
40. A. society B. country C. city D. town
41. A. even B. still C. hardly D. just
42. A. it B. me C. them D. myself
43. A. smallest B. shortest C. longest D. busiest
44. A. disappointed B. surprised C. sorry. D. sad
45. A. over B. just C. only D. exactly
46. A. easy B. interesting C. hard D. happy
47. A. station B. house C. newspaper D. magazine
48. A. fast B. quickly C. many D. much
49. A. gave up B. gave in C. gave out D. gave off
50. A. injured B. hurt C. broken D. destroyed
51. A. public B. exciting C. funny D. open
52. A. threw B. went C. ran D. poured
53. A. received B. accepted C. stolen D. succeeded
54. A. office B. garden C. factory D. house
55. A. easily B. simply C. really D. usually
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项。
A
For a small town, Manhattan, Kansas has some big surprise. And one of them is the Holiday Inn
Hotel, with rooms built around a swimming pool and a friendly family atmosphere.
The Holiday Inn is where Manhattan people often go for a special party, or a night out. A lot of them choose to eat in the brightly lit restaurant near the pool. And many of them will be served by Ellen Logan, who has worked as a waitress here for more than two years.
Ellen, like most of the waitresses, is also a student. She comes from Nebraska, hut she's planning
one day to be a veterinary surgeon, and to care for small animals. But in order to support herself at college, she works twenty hours a week at the Holiday Inn.
Ellen soon learned what every waitress finds out. Your best friend has a good pair of shoes. She paid fifty-five dollars for hers, much more than she would usually spend. She's discovered something else, too. You don't have to know much about food to be a good waitress, but you do have to know a lot about people.
"A lot of business people always stay here when they come to Manhattan", she explains. "They like you to recognize them and remember their favorite dishes. But some couples come for a night out together. They just want to be left alone. Then there are people who can't make up their minds. They look down the menu and say 'What do you suggest ' So I ask them how hungry they are. If they say 'Not
very', I suggest the salad bar, with soup, salad, bread and a fruit Kansas Strip Steak, with potatoes or rice. You get salad and bread as well; it's very nice. Really- good value."
Ellen may get tired sometimes, but at least she's learning too much about people. She'll probably make a good animal doctor, but if she finds she doesn't like it after all, she can always become a psychiatrist(精神病专家) instead.
56. A good title for this passage is .
A. Ellen Logan at the Holiday Inn
B. American Holiday Inn
C. A Special Holiday Inn Hotel in Manhattan
D. How to Deal with People
57. The words "a veterinary surgeon" mean .
A. an animal doctor B. an animal trainer
C. a hotel manager D. a food expert
58. From the passage we can infer(推断) that .
A. waitresses in the Holiday Inn are all students
B. waitresses are required to buy a good pair of shoes before they go to work
C. waitresses should be familiar with the food there
D. it is more important for the waitresses to know much about people than food
59. From the passage we get to know that .
A. waitresses have to deal with all kinds of people except couples
B. the Holiday Inn hotel is a good hotel except the place it lies
C. Ellen Logan may get tired of the job sometimes beams her feet gets tired often
D. Ellen Logan will help the people who aren't sure which foods to choose
B
Some Chinese shops have stopped selling Japanese goods in protest(抗议) against Tokyo's approval of a school history book they say whitewashes Japan's militaristic past.
It was not clear how many Chinese stores had stopped selling Japanese products, but one association official told Renters that the boycott had begun in Shanghai, the country's business center, and the northeast city of Shenyang.
Chinese protests against Japan's bid for a permanent seat in the U.N. Security Council. Millions of Chinese have already signed an online demand against giving Japan a permanent seat.
South Korea also has criticized(批评) the Japanese text book decision. The Korean English-language newspaper Korea Times ran an article on Monday criticizing that action.
It said: "A civic education text even has a picture of Tokto(独岛 ) as Japanese district on its cover. We cannot help but wonder how many countries in the world would be teaching their children in such wrong words."
It went on to say: "The country is already a global power and should show regional leadership, not by force but by moral(道德) superiority. Tokyo doesn't appear to be reaching forward in this direction."
60. From the passage, the word "whitewash" in the first paragraph probably means .
A. use something for painting
B. say some good words to hide the errors, faults
C. mix white chalk with water
D. make somebody beautiful by making up
61. How many cities which led a boycott of the goods are listed in the passage
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
62. Which of the following statement is TRUE
A. The Chinese led a boycott because Japan's bid for a permanent seat in the U.N. Security Council.
B. Shenyang is the business center of China.
C. Japan nowadays shows its regional leadership by moral superiority.
D. There has been much argument over an island between Japan and South Korea.
63. Which of the following can be the proper title of the news
A. Chinese and Korean Displeasure
B. China, South Korea and Japan
C. The Reform of U. N.
D. A New History Textbook
C
Safeburn
Planning a home demands great care. The fireplace should be distinctive (有特色) and elegant(美观), with a fire that looks like a fire, giving your family the warmth and protection they need.
Every year 7,000 people die in fires in Britain, and hundreds of them are little children. Thousands more are disfigured for life.
When you choose a fire, choose safe bum. It gives you the atmosphere of home comfort you are looking for, and sets your mind at rest.
Caithness Pride
Caithness Pride. The ninth Duke of Caithness would only drink the best whisky. So he built his own private still, in the heart of the Highlands, with the fresh water running in the stream nearby. When we came into possession of the still, we paid the Duke's heirs(后嗣 ) a lot of money for it. But it was worth it. After all, what was good for the Duke is too good to be kept a secret.
64. The above two passages are .
A. the covers for two books
B. the descriptions about two pictures
C. the advertisements for two products
D. the advice on home planning and whisky drinking
65. Fire can provide people with all the following except
A. heat B. home comfort
C. great care D. peace
66. In most British houses, you won't miss seeing fireplaces in their sitting rooms, which suggests in British people's family life fire is very .
A. warm B. important
C. dangerous D. distinctive and elegant
D
By the time the Montgomery Improvement Association chose the 26-year-old Martin Luther King, Jr as its leader, the hours-old bus boycott by the black citizens of Montgomery, Alabama, was already a great success. King would later write that his unexpected call to leadership "happened so quickly that I did not have time to think it through." "It is likely that if I had, I would have turned down the nomination(提名 ) ."
Although press reports at the time paid much attention to his public speaking skills, King was actually an unwilling leader of a movement started by others. His later writings and private letters show that he doubted the movement at that time. In the early days of his taking part, King was troubled by telephone threats, disagreement within the black community and Montgomery's "get tough" policy. One
night, as he considered ways to "move out of the picture without appearing a coward(懦夫) ," he began to pray aloud and, at that moment, "experienced the presence of the God as I had never experienced him before."
He would later admit that when the boycott began, he didn't firmly believe in Gandhian (甘地) principles. Although he had been introduced to those in college, he had remained doubtful. "I thought the only way we could solve our problem of segregation(种族隔离 ) was an armed revolution," he recalled.
Only after his home was bombed in late jaruary did King reconsider his views on violence. (At the time, he was looking for a gun permit and was protected by armed bodyguards. ) Competing with each other to influence King were two pacifists(和平主义者) : Bayard Rustin and the Rev. Glenn E. Smiley.
Rustin was shocked to discover a gun in King's house, while Smiley told fellow pacifists that King's home was "an arsenal(军火库)".
By the time the Supreme Court(最高法院) said that the bus company was wrong to separate blacks from whites in November 1956, King had been permanently changed.
"Living through the real experience of the protest, non-violence became more than a method to which I gave intellectual assent(同意)," he would later explain. "It became a commitment(约束) to a way of life."
After the boycott, King allowed himself to think deeply about his growing fame and his own self doubts. "To be honest, I'm worried to death," he said. "A man who succeeds at 27 has a difficult job ahead. People will be expecting me to pull rabbits out of the hat for the rest of my life."
67. What did King think of his nomination as leader of the Montgomery Boycott
A. He hadn't expected it.
B. He had to think about it carefully.
C. He would refuse to accept it.
D. He was prepared to accept it.
68. At first King was unwilling to lead the movement because he
A. doubted if the boycott would be successful
B. was troubled with a traffic accident at that time
C. thought he was too young to be a leader
D. himself didn't start the boycott
69. Which of the following was the immediate cause that made King change his view on violence
A. The education he received in college.
B. The attack on his home.
C. His belief in the Gandhian principles.
D. The influence of two active non-violence men.
70. What happened to King after he successfully led the boycott against the bus company
A. He was worried to death.
B. He knew he would be murdered.
C. He firmly believed in non-violence.
D. He was proud of being famous at an early age.
71. What did King mean by the sentence "People will be expecting me to pull rabbits out of the hat for the rest of my life"
A. His dream was to become a magician.
B. Many people were admiring his great success.
C. More and more people began to trust him.
D. People would expect him always to succeed.
E
Crossroads International
How does Crossroads work
Crossroads is a resource network. We take goods Hong Kong doesn't want and give them to people who badly need them. We collect those goods and give them out in the welfare arena(福利院) in Hang Kong, Mainland China, elsewhere in Asia, Eastern Europe and Africa. So Crossroads is just that: a Crossroads between need and resource.
Who do we help
The welfare agencies we help do not run on large budgets(预算). They are grass-root groups who have seen a need and tried to meet it. They can't get the job done without back-up, though, so our task is to help them do their task. Our warehouse is full of goods, from computers to high chairs, clothing to books, stationery to medical provision, cupboards to dining sets. They send us a list of their needs and we try to match it with the resource we have in stock.
How do we operate
Crossroads itself also operates on a low budget. We do not buy the goods we send. They are donated (捐赠). Similarly, rather than raising funds for freight (货运), we ask transport companies to donate their services. Nobody in our organization receives a salary. Even our full-time staff work on a voluntary
basis.
Those that donate goods and services:
·Factories · Manufacturers
·Hospitals · Hotels
· Educational Institutions · Householders
· Transport Companies · Offices
·Other Charities
One resource that we are always in need of is people. While we receive large quantities of goods and there is never a short supply of requests for them, we are always in need of hands to help sort and prepare them for shipping.
What Can I do
We are always in need of people. We have a lot of tasks, ff you are volunteering regularly, we can offer work in some of the following categories. Some of the time, you are welcome to number your top three choices and we will do our best to accommodate(提供)them.
·Clothing categorization ·Sewing
·Toy categorization ·Furniture handling
·Book categorization ·Driving
·Household goods categorization ·Office work
·Electrical goods categorization ·Book keeping
·Stationery categorization ·Fund-raising
·Medical categorization
Where to find us
All volunteer work is done at our warehouse:
Located in Basement Zone M of the Kai Tak Government Building
Our warehouse hours :
Tues--Sat,
10am--5 : 30pm
Postal Address :
16 Man Tong, Silvermine Bay, Lantau Island, Hong Kong
Office details :
Ph: 2984 9309, 2740 9657
Fax: 2984 7452
Email: 106122. 2524 @ CompuServe, corn
72. Crossroads International is .
A. a welfare agency
B. a place to store goods donated
C. an organization to collect goods for those who need them
D. an organization run by the government
73. People in poor areas can't get help from the Crossroads if they need .
A. toys and books B. furniture and computers
C. fresh water and food D. clothes and washing machines
74. The purpose of this brochure(小册子) is mainly to .
A. look for volunteers to work for Crossroads
B. call on people to donate more goods
C. let people know what Crossroads International is
D. tell people what Crossroads can provide
75. From the above brochure, we can conclude that .
A. people who work at Crossroads get low pay from it
B. Crossroads doesn't give goods directly to the people who need them
C. you can do whatever you like if you offer help at Crossroads
D. Crossroads has collected more goods than needed
第二卷 (共35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
该行缺一个词:把缺词处加一个漏字符号(八),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
Dear Xiaohua,
It is four days since Mother accepted the operation. 76.
She is feeling much more better.The doctors told me 77.
the operation was successful,but because her old age 78.
she had to stay in hospital for other two weeks.The 79.
doctors also say it was quite necessary for her to 80.
do so.We expect to get a full report in two and three 81.
days.Please tell the good news to rest of the family 82.
as soon as possible.You needn’t to come here.I'm 83.
able to look after Mother by myself.You’d better 84.
send flowers to Mother.She will feel happily. 85.
Yours,
Xiaohui
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
下面一幅图描述了水的循环过程。请根据这幅图用英语写一篇科普短文。
生词:evaporate口。蒸发;condense∥。凝缩;water vapor水蒸气
注意:1.短文须包括图的内容,并须结合相关学科的知识,使短文正确、连贯。
2.词数100左右。
3.短文的题目“The Water Cycle”已给出,不计入总词数。
高二下学期期中考试英语试题 参考答案
听力录音稿 TEXT 1
W: Were you able to understand those English short stories without any help from the teacher
M: I did pretty well, but I had to look up some words in order to understand them.
TEXT 2
M: It's too beautiful a day to waste indoors.
W: You're right. Let's make the most of it.
TEXT3
W: Hey! John! Do you want to go and see a film tonight
M: Thanks. But the Olympics are on television.
TEXT4
It's raining hard outside, and I'm stuck without an umbrella.
W: I'd like to let you have mine, but I have to go out soon.
TEXT5
W: Both Sam and George are very strong runners.
M: I've got a feeling that Sam's going to finish first.
TEXT 6
W: Could you tell me the time of the last plane to Hang Kong this evening
M: There's one at 10:15, but it's fully booked, I think.
W: Then the time of the first plane tomorrow morning
M: The first plane leaves at 8:15.
W: Can you tell me when it arrives so that I can ask my secretary to come and meet me
M: It arrives at 11:15, but maybe a little late because of the bad weather.
W: Well, I wonder if you'd let me know if there's any change on that flight. I'd appreciate it.
M: Yes, of course. What's your room number
W: 108. Thank you.
TEXT 7
M: Excuse me. Have you been waiting long
W: About ten minutes.
M: Did you notice whether the No. 7 bus has gone by
W: Not while I was standing here. I’m waiting for the No. 7 bus myself.
M: Good. Hot today, isn't it
W: Yes, it is. I wish that it would rain and cool off.
M: Me, too. This is unusual for March. I don't remember it's ever been so hot and diy in March before.
W: You were born in Florida then.
M: No. I was born in New York. But I've lived here for ten years now.
W: My mother and I just moved here from Indiana.
M: Pretty cold in Indiana, isn't it
W: Yes. That's why we moved. But we didn't know that it would be so hot here. We should have gone to California. Do you think we've missed the bus I've been here for 20 minutes already.
M: Don't worry. It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should.
TEXT 8
M: Where have you been these days
W: In the hospital.
M: In the hospital What happened
W: Didn't you know that our room caught fire last Friday evening
M: Oh, really I'm sorry to hear that. But what caused the fire
W: Well, the light in our room was turned off at 11:30 as usual. Alice lit a candle to go on reading. Unfortunately she fell
asleep with the candle still burning beside her. Then her bed caught fire.
M: Oh, my Goodness! I,m sorry to hear that. And how was Alice
W: She was badly burnt and is still in hospital.
M: Was she the only one burnt
W: No. There were two more, including me.
M: I think you should be more careful in future.
W: We will.
TEXT 9
W: Come in and sit down, Paul. Now, what's the trouble
M: I've got a terrible pain in my stomach, doctor.
W: I see. When did it start
M: It started yesterday. I didn't eat supper.
W: Have you got a temperature
M: I think so. I feel very hot.
W: Let's see. Yes. You have got quite a high temperature.
M: I've got an awful headache, too, and my throat hurts; very often I sneeze.
W: Hmm. I think you've got the flu.
M: Is it serious
W: No, not at all. but you must stay in bed for three days and take this medicine.
M: How often must I take it
W: Three times a day after meals.
M: Thank you, doctor. Goodbye!
TEXT ]0
I'm certain that any of you who have been in our college very long may have already heard about this course. As you know, almost half the students in my class failed last term. Maybe you will feel afraid and say that I don't like my students.
Let me explain how that came about. This class is a composition class. In composition class there are certain rules that must be followed. It is unfortunate that these days many students feel that these rules are not necessary. When I grade a paper and I see that you have made a mistake in spelling a word, you have lost 10 points. And any paper that you can not finish on time will not be accepted. I also ask you to do some reading on which I will give tests. The class meets on Tuesday and Thursday. Your final grade is based on the total scores of the four tests and six compositions. Any time you have a prob1em,please come to see me in my office.My office is on the fourth floor of the building directly in front of the building we are in now.The hours are 2:00 pm on the same days as class.For Thursday you will write a composition about the story on Page 74 of the textbook.If there are no questions,that will be all for today.I will see you on Thursday.
1—5 BCCBA 6一10 ACACA 11—15 BBAAA 16--20 CBABB
21.B此题考查冠词。是课本中的句子,P3第三自然段第一行。
22.B 此题考查词义。sensitive“敏感的”;steady“平稳的,牢固的”stable 稳定的,稳固的;applied应用的。
23.B此题考查课本单词。课本P39第一自然段第六行
24.C考查现在分词作状语。现在分词作状语,表示自然而然的结果,前面常用逗号隔开不定式作结果状语表示偶然的结果,前面一般不用逗号隔开。
25.B考查情态动词。can表示许可“能够”,从上下文可知第二个人对第一个人的道歉的回答“没关系,这次我能够不计较,但下次别这样干了。”must “必须”表示责任、义务;should“应该” shall“将要”与题意不符。
26.C考查时态。做时态的题从抓基本时态入手,此题基本时态是过去时,故排除B(现在进行时)。从上下文可知I was thinking about something else when you asked me.
27.B考查词组含义。put forward“提出”;benefit from“从……获益"; take advantage of利用;“look into”“调查”。
28 A考查定语从句中主谓一致和动词的语态。
29.B考查定语从句的引导词。cases是“情形”in any ease/in these cases“在这种情形下”。
30.A考查定语从句与强调句。
31.C考查分词和介词,课本P113第五行。
32.B考查名词性从句的连接词和状语从句的连接词。第一个词应能引导宾语从句且在从句中作主语故排除C、D;从第二个词的含义上排除A。unless“如果不……”。
33.A考查不定式。不定式在系表结构即It is +形容词+to do中只用主动语态。此句可以理解为It is hard (for you )to slow down.
34.A考查代词。one作a polar molecule的同位语。见课本P19第二自然段第五行。
35.D在交际用语中考查时态。see等短暂动词用进行时态表示将来。
36.B作者受主编的吩咐写几篇文章。
37.C从文中streets,money,go deep into the life及全文可知。
38.D此句为强调结构。
39.A要写有关方面的文章,必须收集事实材料。
41.B过去学会,现在依旧能使用化妆的技巧。
42.C代替skills。
43.D只有到喧闹的街道才能体验生活。
44.B意外的收入当然感到吃惊。
45.Over=more than
46.C作者自认为坐下来写稿件很辛苦。
47.C由第一句的reporter of all evening paper可知。
48.D much修饰不可数名词,如时间、金钱等。
49.A 由下文可知,作者放弃了记者这一职业。
50.B “自尊心受伤害”应用hurt一词。
51.A 实际作者此时已是“beggar”,当然在大庭广众之下。
52.D 钱“源源不断”地流进作者的帽子里。
53.A 见45题。
54.D
55.C 谁也不知道作者的钱真正地从何而来。
56.A 文章的中心是讲一个学生 Ellen,主要提及了她在the Holiday Inn工作的体会,所以标题要以Ellen 为中心,选项D最有干扰性,但D项只是文章的一个重要部分。
57. A 紧接在划线部分后面的半句中提到了 to care for small animals,最后一段第二行中也提到she’ll Probably make a good animal doctor,所以答案为A
58.D 第三段第一句涉及到A项,服务员多为学生,但不都是学生;第四段第二句涉及到B项,说明服务员需要一双好鞋有利于工作,但不是被要求非要不可;C、D两项与第四段最后一句有关,因此可知答案为D。
59.D 从第五段中可知答案为D。
60.B whitewash是“美化”的意思,文章的意思是日本教科书美化它们的过去。
61.B题干问文章中提到有几个抵制日货的城市,从文中得知有上海、沈阳两个城市,所以选B。
62.D 题干问哪句是对的。A说中国人民抵制日货是因为日本申请加入联合国常任理事国;B说沈阳是中国的商业中心;C说当今日本在道德上进行区域领导,这三个说法都是 不对的,只有D说日本和韩国关于一个岛有争议是对的。
63.A 关于选一个正确的标题,B、C、D三个选项均有片面性,只有A选项说中国人民和韩国人民不高兴符合文章题意。
64.C 从第一部分第3自然段“when you choose a fire,choose Safe burn”可知答案应为C。
65.C 从第一部分第3段“It gives you the atmosphere of home comfort you are looking for and sets your mind at rest.”可知B、C中的选项是火炉能提供给我们的,火炉最主要的是能给我们温暖,可知heat也该入选,所以正确的答案应为C,即great care是火炉不能带给我们的。
66.B既然在大多数英国人的家里我们可以看到火炉,这说明火在英国人的家庭生活中非常重要,所以答案应为B。
67.A 从第1段中可以得出结论。
68.A 第2段中he doubted the movement at that time。
69.B 第4段第一句Only...did King reconsidered his views on violence。
70.C 第6段...non-violence became...assent表明了观点。
71.D 由于人们对他的期望值太高,故希望他能取得更多的成就。
72.C 73.C 74.A 75.B
76.accepted→received 77.去掉more 78.because∧of 79.other→another
80.say→said 81.and→Or 82.∧ rest→the 83.去掉to 84.√
85.happily—happy
One possible version:
The Water Cycle
The heat of the sun evaporates water from the oceans,seas,rivers and lakes.Water vapor is formed.This rises and forms clouds in the air.As the clouds rise,they are cooled.The higher they rise,the more they are cooled.This causes more and more water Vapor to condense.In this way,the tiny drops of water in the clouds get bigger and bigger until they are heavy enough to fall to the earth as rain.Some of rainwater sinks into the ground.Thirsty plants may use it up.Most of the water goes back to the rivers,seas and oceans.This process called the water cycle then starts all over again.高二英语(下)阶段综合测试五(Unit 19一Unit 20)
总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
Ⅰ单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. How I the college students the good education they can receive.
A. admire B. envy C. appreciate D. enjoy
2. Grandma shouldn't work so hard; she is over 70, .
A. after all B. above all C. in all D. first of all
3. After the trial, the judge passed judgment him and he was sentenced 10years' imprisonment.
A. on; on B. to; to C. to; on D. on; to
4. Why does he always drive he could easily Walk to the office It's a little bit strange.
A. while B. as C. when D. unless
5. It's useless to persuade her to get rid of the habit of taking drugs; she just couldn't it.
A. to try; realize B. trying; make C. to try; do D. trying; discover
6."The interest be divided into five parts, according to the agreement made by both sides," declared the judge.
A. may B. should C. must D. shall
7. half way along the street, Jack came to realize that he had the wrong direction.
A. Walking B. Having walked C. Having been walking D. To have walked
8. property, we're quite rich.
A. In terms of B. In place of C. In spite of D. In search of
9.It is said that he had in love with his wife for 8 years before they got married.
A. fallen B. got C. been D. put
10.I'll lend you my bike you return it to me before school is over.
A. unless B. if only C. except that D. on condition that
11.It will take us half an hour to get to the airport, traffic delays.
A. serving as B. leaving alone C. adjusting to D. allowing for
12.The police are searching the town for Mr. Smith, who they think is to the murder.
A. concerned B. linked C. united D. mixed
13.Mr. Jones spent 20 dollars on the bicycle, but I paid
twice as much B. twice as much as C. as much twice D. as much as twice
14.This sofa used to a bed when a relative came to stay with us.
A. use as B. use for C. serve as D. stand for
15.A sudden change in temperature to bring rain or snow.
A. gets B. turns C. hopes D. tends
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)
阅读下面短文,从16至35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项。
It was five days before Christmas. Holiday music played over the sound system and my coworkers excitedly 16 their plans. "Doing anything special", they asked me. I shook my head 17
It was 3,000 miles from my family in Hawaii, pursuing(追求)my lifelong 18 of becoming a nurse. I attended classes all day, and then went straight to my full time 19 job at night. My weekly plan left me extremely tired and homesick.
I had 20 looked forward to the holidays. But this December I felt unable to go on. In my prayers(祈祷)I told 21 that I wished I could just get home to see my mum, dad and brothers. I could survive(存活)the next two years until I graduated~ But 22 Rent, textbooks and other expenses left me with no 23 cash. Money to go home I barely had money to eat.
"I'm on my 24 . Cover for me, will you " asked Maribelle, another waitress, as she 25 me on her way to the employee's room. " 26 , there's this guy at table five," she said. "He's been sitting there for more than an hour, not making any trouble but not 27 anything either." She paused. "It's like he's 28 somebody."
I looked in the comer. 29 enough, there was a slim, pleasant-looking man 30 in a worn shirt, and a black baseball cap, just sitting; 31 I went over, trying to force a smile. "I'm Cory," I said. "Please let me know if you want anything."
I was turning to walk away 32 the man spoke. He had a soft, low voice, but somehow I could hear it clear and plain in the 33 restaurant. "I'd like an order of chips,” he said, "and a glass of water." My heart 34 . Chips were the cheapest thing on the menu, which meant I wouldn't get much of a 35 But, maybe this guy was broke, and I sure knew how that felt. So I tried my best to make him feel okay.
16. A. expressed B. changed C. discussed D. announced
17. A. okay B. yes C. not D. no
18. A. plan B. dream C. hope D. demand
19. A. waitress B. waiter C. assistant D. maid
20. A. seldom B. always C. never D. hardly
21. A. my parents B. mum C. dad D. God
22. A. how B. when C. why D. where
23. A. other B. rest C. enough D. extra
24. A. way B. duty C. break D. work
25. A. found B. noticed C. passed D. recognized
26. A. By the way B. On the contrary C. Above D. After all
27. A. saying B. eating C. drinking D. ordering
28. A. looking for B. waiting for C. waiting on D. longing for
29. A. Good B. Lucky C. All D. Sure
30. A. dressed B. wore C. devoted D. seated
31. A. angrily B. alone C. sadly D. enjoyable
32. A. before B. when C. as D .while
33. A. quiet B. large C. noisy D. wonderful
34. A. sank B. beat C. broke D. lost
35. A. praise B. tip C. dollar D. prize
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,每小题 2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中选出最佳选项
A
We welcome you aboard the Finnair Flight and will do our best to make your trip comfortable and enjoyable.
For your safety and convenience
To begin the trip, we would like to draw your attention to some safety-related details. These are also explained on the instruction card in the seat pocket in front of you. Seat belts must remain fastened while the "Fasten seat bells" sign is on. It is advisable to keep them fastened at all times while seated. All flights are non-smoking. The use of mobile telephones is now allowed when the airplane is on the ground and "the fasten seatbelts" sign is turned off. During the flight the use of CD and DVD players is now allowed.
For your entertainment
To help you enjoy your trip, we provide a range of newspapers on international flights. On our MD11 and Boeing aircraft, we are also pleased to provide music and video programs. On Airbus A321/320/319, aircraft route maps and short videos are shown. Details of entertainment programs available on MD11 aircraft are shown on the separate "On the Air" brochure located in your seat pocket.
For your children
Special reading material is provided for children and on longer flights there are also audio and video programs for them. On long-distance flights, first-time flyers between the ages of 2 and 15 can join our Finnair Junior Plus Club.
Meals and drinks
During most flights we serve you a tasty meal with drinks to accompany it. Beer, wine and other drinks are served free of charge. Coffee, tea and juice are served free of charge on all domestic lights of over 35 minutes. On domestic flights leaving before nine and on all flights to northern Finland, a snack is served. We value your opinion.
In this magazine you'll find a special form for your comments about our service. Kindly return the form to our crew or any Firnnair office. It will be forwarded directly to the appropriate department. You can also fax it ( + 358 - (0)89819 - 7729) or send your comments by e-mail to feedback @. Our crew is pleased to answer your questions during the flight whenever possible.
36.Which of the following statement is NOT true
A. During the flight you have to keep your seat belt fastened all the time.
B. When taking Airbus 321/320/319, you may know where you are through an aircraft route map.
C. During the flight you may listen to music or watch video.
D. During the flight you may have some coffee or tea or juice for free.
37.The purpose of the passage is to
A. teach the passengers how to use the seat belts
B. tell the passengers what kind of entertainment they can enjoy during their flight
C. encourage the passengers to give comments on the service
D. introduce the good service of the Finnair and attract more passengers
38.You may find this passage in
A. a newspaper B. a book C. a magazine D. an official document
B
The common cold is the world's most widespread illness, which is plagues (疫病)that flesh receives.
The most widespread fallacy(谬误) of all is that colds are caused by cold. They are not. They are caused by viruses(病毒) passing on from person to person. You catch a cold, and it would be reasonable to expect the Eskimos to suffer from them forever. But they do not. And in isolated arctic regions explorers have reported being free from colds until coming into contact again with infected people from the outside world by way of packages and mail dropped from airplanes.
During the First World War soldiers who spent long periods in the trenches( 战壕), cold and wet, showed no increased tendency to catch colds.
In the Second World War prisoners at the notorious Auschwitz concentration eamp(奥斯维辛集中营), naked and starving, were astonished to find that they seldom had colds.
At the Common Cold Research Unit England, volunteers took part in experiments in which they gave themselves to the discomforts of being cold and wet for long stretches of time. After taking hot baths, they put on bathing suits, allowed themselves to be dipped with cold water, and then stood about dripping wet in drafty room. Some wore wet socks all day while others exercised in the rain until close to exhaustion. Not one of the volunteers came down with a cold unless a cold virus was actually dropped in his nose.
In the cold we have nothing to do with catching colds. Why are they more frequent in the winter Despite the most pains-taking research, no one has yet found the answer. One explanation offered by scientists is that people tend to stay together indoors more in cold weather than at other times, and this makes it easier for cold viruses to be passed on.
No one has yet found a cure for the cold. There are drugs and pain suppressors(止痛片) such as aspirin, but all they do is to relieve the symptoms(症状).
39.The writer offered examples to support his argument.
A. 4 B. 5 C. 6 D. 3
40.Which of the following does not agree with the chosen passage
A. The Eskimos do not suffer from colds all the time.
B. Colds are not caused by cold.
C. People suffer from colds just because they like to stay indoors.
D. A person may catch a cold by touching someone who already has one.
41.Arctic explorers may catch colds when
A. they are working in the isolated arctic regions
B. they are writing reports in terribly cold weather
C. they are free from work in the isolated arctic regions
D. they are coming into touch again with the outside world
42.Volunteers taking part in the experiments in the Common Cold Research Unit
A. suffered a lot B. never caught colds
C. often caught colds D. became very strong
C
Why, you may wonder, should spiders be our friends Because they destroy so many insects, and insects include some of the greatest enemies of the human race. Insects would make it impossible for us to live in the world; they would devour(吞食、毁灭) all our crops and kill our cattle, if it were not for the
protection we get from insect-eating animals. We owe a lot to the birds and beasts who eat insects, but all of them put together kill only a very small amount of the number destroyed by spiders. Moreover, unlike some of the insect eaters, spiders never do the least harm to us or our belongings.
Spiders are not insects, as many people think, nor even nearly related to them. One can tell the difference almost at a glance for a spider always has eight legs and an insect never more than six.
How many spiders are engaged in the work on our behalf One authority on spiders made a research of the spiders and found that there were more than 2,250,000 in one acre; that is something like 6,000,000 spiders Of different kinds on a football field. Spiders are busy for at least half the year in killing insects. It is impossible to make more than the wildest guess at how many they kill, but they are hungry creatures, not content with only three meals a day. It has been estimated that the weight of all the insects destroyed by the spiders in Britain in one year would be greater than the total weight of all human beings in the country.
43.Spiders should be our friends, because
A. they only eat harmful insects
B. they are great insect-eating animals
C. they destroy large numbers of insects which do harm to the human race
D. their harmfulness is the least
44.The difference between spiders and insects is that
A. insects have only six legs B. insects only cat plants
C. spiders eat insects D. spiders have more legs than insects
45.One authority on spiders estimated
A. that there were more than 2,250,000 insects in a grass field in the south Of England
B. that every football field in England had 6,000,000 spiders
C. the quantity of different spiders in England was very big
D. that there were 6,000,000 kinds of spiders on a football field
46.In the last sentence the writer means
A. experts on spiders know exactly how much spiders eat in one year
B. experts on spiders can only make an estimation of the weight of insects eaten by spiders
C. authority on spiders know the weight of all the people in England
D. authority on spiders know both the weight of the insects eaten by spiders and the weight of people in England
47.Which one of the following statements is the main idea
A. Spiders, the greatest insects-eating animals, protect us from being destroyed by harmful insects and they should be our friends.
B. Spiders are not insects but in fact animals.
C. There are great numbers of spiders engaged in destroying harmful insects on behalf of the human race.
D. The weight of the insects eaten by spiders in one year is greater than the weight of all people in England.
D
In recent years many countries of the world have been faced with the problem of how to make their workers more productive. Some experts claim the answer is to make jobs more varied. But do more various jobs lead to greater productivity There is evidence to suggest that while variety certainly makes the worker's life more enjoyable, it does not actually makes him work harder. As far as increasing productivity is concerned, then variety is not an important factor.
Other experts feel that giving the worker freedom to do his job in his own way is important, and there is no doubt that this is tree. The problem is that this kind of freedom cannot easily be given in the modem factory with its complicated machinery which must be used in a fixed way. Thus while freedom of
choice may be important, there is usually very little that can be done to create it.
Another very important consideration is how each worker contributes to the product he is making. In most factories the worker sees only one part of the product. Some ear factories are now experimenting with having many small production lines rather than one large one, so that each worker contributes more to the production of the cars on his line. It would seem that not only is degree of the worker contribution an important factor, therefore, but it is also one we can do something about.
To what extent does more money lead to greater productivity The workers themselves certainly think this is important. But perhaps they want more money only because the work they do is boring. Money just lets them enjoy their spare time more. A similar argument may explain demands for shorter working hours. Perhaps if we succeed in making their jobs more interesting, they will neither want more money, nor will shorter working hours be so important to them.
48.Which of the following is the best way to make workers work harder according to the author
Increasing their pay.
B. Giving them more spare time.
Making the work itself meaningful.
D. Replacing large production lines with small ones.
49.The reason why a worker cannot have freedom in doing the job in his own way is that
A. the machinery is so complex that it should be fixed
B. the production lines are too large in modem factories
C. the bosses can create very little freedom of choices for workers
D. the machines must be operated strictly according to instructions and roles
50.For a worker on an assembly line in a car factory, the job is not enjoyable because
A. he can only make a part of a car B. he does not know what he is doing
C. his life in spare time is more interesting D. the importance of his job is not clear to him
51.In the article, the word "productivity" means
A. the activity of producing something B. the production volume in a time unit
C. the plan and the method of production D. both the quantity and quality of a product
52.The best title for this passage may be
A. Problems of Modern Workers B. Making Jobs More Interesting
C. Pushing Workers to Product More D. How to Improve Labor Productivity
E
People with bad health customs or habits have a much greater chance of suffering serious diseases and needing costly medical care, but good habits, such as a program of physical exercise, appear to protect health.
The most of the patients who were in the hospital a long time and who faced high medical costs were persons who were overweight, who smoked heavily, or who drank too much alcohol. Persons with such had habits faced at least a 50 percent greater than normal chance of needing costly hospital care. The smokers usually had lung or blood vessel(血管) disease. The heavy drinkers had liver or nerve disease. And those who were overweight had heart disease, or diabetes(糖尿病).
A program of physical exercise improves the body's ability to dissolve or melt dangerous blockages in blood vessels. Such a blockage or blood clot in vessels carrying blood to the heart can cause a heart attack.
The researchers tested 69 persons, both before and after the persons had taken part in a tenweek physical exercise program. The program involved a great deal of physical effort-stretching, walking and running. The scientists found that there was a large increase in each person's production of clot-dissolving (血块溶解) substances after the ten-week exercise program. This was true even in those persons who did not change other habits that increased the dangers of heart attack, such as cigarette smoking.
So we said the study is more evident (obvious) than physical exercise that can help protect the person's health. Good physical condition can reduce the chances that a person will die from heart or blood vessel diseases.
53.Which of the following is NOT true
A. Heavy drinkers can have liver or nerve disease.
B. Persons with bad habit need more costly hospital care than normal people.
C. The blockage can cause diabetes.
D. Smokers usually have lung diseases.
54.What can we learn from the passage
A. We should eat less in order not to be fat.
B. We should not drink.
C. We should all take part in a ten-week physical exercise program.
D. We should form good habits in order to be healthy.
55. didn't face high medical costs.
A. Persons who practiced a lot
B. Persons who were overweight
C. Persons who smoked heavily
D. Persons who drank too much alcohol
IV.短文改错(共 10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
It was Christmas time and Helen had done her Christmas 56.
shopping. Now, with her bags fill, she was waiting for the 57.
bus go home. It was raining and she was wet and tired. 58.
When the bus finally reached, it was very full, 59.
because everyone else had done shopping too. The 60.
boy in the front of Helen got on, but then the 61.
conductor said, "Sorry, no more room." Instead waiting 62.
for the next bus, that might be crowded too, Helen 63.
started walking. Then she thought she will take a taxi. 64.
But she stopped one. On half way home, however, the taxi 65.
could move. As she was watching the driver repairing
the taxi, a bus passed them, empty.
V.书面表达(满分25分)
假如你叫Jim lee,你最近对你所在班60名同学(男女各半)进行了上网目的调查。现将调查结果(如下图所示)用英语给某报社的编辑写一封信,报告此事,以引起舆论的关注。
注意:1.报告应包括图表所示全部内容;
2.叙述调查结果时要避免重复使用百分比;
3.叙述过程中要适当添加评语;
4.词数100左右。
提示词:make a survey
.
阶段综合测试五 (Unit 19─ Unit 20)
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A 5. B 6. D 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. D
11. D allowing for traffic delays在这里的意思是“考虑到/顾虑到途中可能有耽搁”。
12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D
16--20 CDBAB 21--25 DADCC 26--30 ADBDA 31--35 BBCAB 36--40 ADCBC 41--45 DACDC 46---50 BACDD 51--55 BCCDA
56. fill→full 57. bus后加to 58. reaehed→arrived 59. √ 60. the
61. Instead )后加of 62. that→which 63. will→would 64. But→So
65. could 后加 not
One possible version:
Dear editor,
I have recently made a survey among 30 boys and 30 girls in my class about their purpose(s) of getting on the Internet. The girls' favorite is chatting, but few boys like it. What the boys like to do most is playing games and girls also like it. Both boys and girls like to read news or send e-mails on the Internet. Maybe they think it's the most convenient way to get information and keep in touch with friends. As for studying, the number of boys and girls are equal, but altogether only several of them will use Internet as a tool to study.
Yours sincerely,
Jim Lee高二英语(下)阶段综合测试三(Unit 15一Unit 16)
总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. the latest technologies, the farmers grew vegetables in greenhouses.
A. Use B. Using C. To use D. Used
2.You must do as you , but I don't agree with your decision.
A. see fit B. work out C. look into D. cool off
3.--We could invite John and Barbara.
-- Yes, ?
A. why not B. do you really think so
C. isn't it D. can you
4.China is to about one-fifth of the population on the earth.
A. resort B. downtown C. home D. family
5.If you're looking for a winter adventure, you should try a visit to Kitzbuhel.
A. or B. and C. so D. then
6.When going to a far-away destination, try traveler's cheques if possible and avoid too much money.
A. to use; to bring B. using; bringing
C. to use; bringing D. using; to bring
7. in long forms a lot of time and few people like it.
A. Fill; takes B. To fill; take C. Filled; take D. Filling; takes
8. the sad news, tears ran down her cheeks.
A. Hearing B. Having heard C. To hear D. When she heard
9.Buying a train ticket one day ahead of time will usually you a good seat.
A. stretch B. gather C. guarantee D. rate
10.We all write , even when there's not much to say.
A. now and then B. by and by C. step by step D. more or less
11.Janet spent 200 yuan on the shoes. But I paid .
A. as much twice B. twice as much
C. as much as twice D. as twice much
12.But the main problem deeper and will take longer to solve.
A. runs B. stays C. turns D. grows
13.There are some encouraging signs the farmers may benefit from the new program.
A. if B. that C. whether D. /
14.Bison is a type of wild animal which used to exist huge numbers the plains of America.
A. in;in B. with; on C. in; on D. at; in
15.At this time tomorrow over the Atlantic.
A. we're going to fly B. we'll be flying
C. we'll fly D. we're to fly
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her writing 16 was something she picked up by herself. After her first 17 , teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM. 18 , writing stories was simply a 19 interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher(出版商). 20 , they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one
long 21 and paid Tracy a $50,000 advance. "A pretty money," said the publisher, "for 22 writer."
23 Tracy's characters(人物) are interesting, her stories sometimes 24 readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. "My mother believed I could 25 the afterlife world," she told a close friend. "She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago."
"Can I I don't think I can," Tracy said with a laugh, "But I do have 26 when things come to me 27 ." Once, she was wondering how to complete a 28 set in ancient (古代的 ) China. 29 the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese 30 . It came without her having 31 it.
Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has remained 32 by her fame. She lives in the same 33 she lived 27 years ago-although in a more comfortable home. There's more room for 34 in her life-and it wasn't just 35 .
16. A. skill B. experience C. practice D. method
17. A. duty B. effort C. job D. task
18. A. Instead B. Normally C. Certainly D. Then
19. A. general B. deep C. personal D. lively
20. A. Interested B. Anxiously C. Seriously D. Encouraged
21. A. film B. story C. program D. article
22. A. a foreign B. a popular C. an unusual D. an unknown
23. A. Now that B. Even though C. Just because D. Except that
24. A. find B. turn C. leave D. hold
25. A. make up B. connect with C. control D. explain
26. A. events B. chances C. feelings D. moments
27. A. for no reason B. from a distance C. by accident D. as gifts
28. A. description B. painting C. scene D. talk
29. A. Surprisingly B. Suddenly C. Expectedly D. Fortunately
30. A. cooking B. history C. play D. medicine
31. A. known B. sent C. realized D. ordered
32. A. unchanged B. excited C. determined D. unmoved
33. A. life B. city C. house D. way
34. A. success B. work C. joy D. variety
35. A. writing B. reporting C. jolk D. fun
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题,每题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
At one time, people used to travel to foreign countries because they thought they would be different from home-the building, the food, the national dress. Nowadays, however, one large city is very like another. They all have their Hihon or Sheraton Hotels which look like Hilton or Sheraton Hotels everywhere. They all have their McDonald's, their KFCs, their Pizza Huts. Office buildings look the same everywhere, and most city centers are full of office buildings. And, of course, people are driving the same brands of Japanese or European cars, usually wearing the same kinds of clothing and watching---except for a few programs--the same American movies and TV shows. Airports are the same everywhere and the world's airlines are all flying the same aircraft, Boeings or Airbuses.
What, therefore, is the purpose of foreign travel for people who are not on business What do tourists hope to experience in a foreign country that they cannot experience at home Why travel to foreign countries at all The answer could be that people are very interested in the past. It is a nation's history
that is its main attraction. Most of today's tourists travel overseas to find out what foreign countries and cultures used to be like, not what they are like today. The words "eultural tourism" are now part of the language of tourism, and it is the museums and works of art in many countries that are their main attractions.
If they are lucky--and have had sensible, strong governments--many countries "also usually have at least a few beautiful places for tourists to visit.
Finally there is perhaps a nation's greatest attraction: its people. A nation is not just its historical buildings, its works of art or beautiful places, it is also the people who live in it. This is why a country such as Thailand attracts millions of people every year. They come mainly- because of the friendliness of the Thai people, it is why the Pacific Islands are also so popular. There may not be much to see or do in Fiji, but there are lots of friendly, smiling people to make visitors feel welcome.
36.The passage is mainly about
A. the importance of tourism B. different foreign eultures
C. how to plan an overseas trip D. why people travel to foreign countries
37.The writer thinks that large cities in foreign countries
A. are similar to one another B. share the same aircraft
C. do not have good hotels D. do not offer a warm seryice to foreigners
38.The writer believes that many tourists are interested in foreign
A. hotels B. history C. cars D. programs
39."Cultural tourism" means .
A. visiting lots of museums
B. traveling overseas
C. studying the history" of a foreign country
D. tourists being interested in a nation's past and ideas
B
A device that stops drivers from falling asleep at the wheel is about to undergo testing at Department of Transport laboratories and could go on sale within 12 months.
The system, called Driver Alert, aims to reduce deadly road accidents by 20%--40% that are caused by tiredness. Airline pilots can also use it to reduce the 30% of all pilot-error accidents that are related to fatigue.
Driver Alert is based on a computerized wristband. The device, worn by drivers pilots, gives out a sound about every four minutes during a car journey. After each sound the driver must respond by squeezing the steering wheel(方向盘). A sensor in the wristband detects this pressing action and measures the time between the sound and the driver's response.
Tiredness is directly related to a driver's response time. Usually, a watchful driver would take about 400 milliseconds to respond, hut once that falls to more than 500 milliseconds, it suggests that the driver is getting sleepy.
In such cases the device gives out more regular and louder sounds, showing that the driver should open a window or stop for a rest. If the driver's response continues to slow down, the sounds become mote frequent until a nonstop alma warns that the driver must stop as soon as possible.
The device has been delivered to the department's laboratories for testing. If these tests, scheduled for six months' time, are successful, the makers will bring the product to market within about a year.
40.According to the text, Driver Alert
A. aims to reduce tiredness--related accidents
B. has gone through testing at laboratories
C. aims to prevent drivers from sleeping
D. has been on sale for 12 months
41.How should a driver respond to the sounds from Driver Alert
A. By sounding a warning. B. By touching the wristband.
C. By checking the driving time. D. By pressing the steering wheel.
42.We can learn from the text that the driver needs to stop for a break when his response time is
A. about 400 milliseconds B. below 500 milliseconds
C. over 500 milliseconds D. about 4 minutes
43.When the driver gets sleepy while driving, Driver Alert
A. moves more regularly B. stops working properly
C. opens the window for the driver D. sounds more frequently and loudly
C
It was a warm April day when a big fat envelope cane in the mail from the only college I had ever imagined attending. I tore open the packet. My eyes were fixed on the word "congratulations." I don't remember ever smiling so wide.
Then I looked at my financial(财政的) package.
The cost of Dream School's tuition(学费), room and board was around $40,000--an impossible sum! How could I afford to attend What good reasons did I have to go there when three other fine colleges were offering me free tuition My other choices were good, solid schools even if they weren't as famous as my fired choice.
In my mind, attending my dream university would he the only way to realize my dream of becoming a world-class writer. My parents understood how I felt. They told me that even though it would be a financial problem, I could go wherever I would be happiest. But as I was always careful with money, I wasn't sure what to do.
One of the schools that offered me a full ride had an informational dinner one night in the spring. Considering my parents' financial difficulties, I decided to drive the 45 minutes and attend. At first, all I had planned to do was smile politely, eat free food, listen quietly. But I surprised myself.
At dinner the president of the university talked about the wonderful activities on campus(校园) including guest lectures and social gatherings. He also made it perfectly clear that free food would be offered at all future events. He continued with explanations of professors, class sizes, activities, and sporting events on campus. As he spoke, I began to realize that this school, though not as good as my first choice, might be the best one for me. It seemed small yet with many great programs. It seemed challenging yet caring.
As the president ended his speech, we clapped politely and pushed back our chairs. As I walked out that door, a feeling of comfort washed over me. Looking at the campus that night, I realized that I would be spending the next four years right there.
In all honesty, my university is not as well-known as my "dream" university. However, it turned out to be the right choice of schools for me.
44.How did the author feel when he started to read the letter
A. He was full of joy. B. He was lost in his dream.
C. He was worried about the money. D. He was uncertain which school to go to.
45.We can learn from the passage that the parents were
A. honest B. strict C. supportive D. decisive
46.In Paragraph 5, "offered me a full ride" can be replaced by
A. would pay for transport to the school B. would show me around the campus
C. would offer free meals at all events D. would charge me nothing for tuition
47.What does the author mainly want to say
A. Your second-choice college may actually be your best fit.
B. You should consider comfort in your choice of schools.
C. You should try your best to attend your dream school.
D. Your choice of schools should he based on their fame.
D
How Long Can People Live
She took up skating at age 85, made her first movie appearance at age 114, and held a Concert in the neighborhood on her 121st birthday.
When it comes to long life, Jeanne Calment is the world's record holder. She lived to the ripe old age of 122. So is 122 the upper limit to the human life span (寿命) If scientists come up with some sort of pill or diet that would slow aging, could we possibly make it to 150--or beyond
Researchers don't entirely agree on the answers. "Calment lived to 122, so it wouldn't surprise me if someone alive today reaches 130 or 135, "says Jerry Shay at the University of Texas.
Steve Austad at the University of Texas agrees. "People can live much longer than we think, " he says. "Experts used to say that humans couldn't live past 110. When Calment blew past that age, they raised the number to 120. So why can't we go higher "
The trouble with guessing how old people can live to be is that it's all just guessing. "Anyone can make up a number,," says Rieh Miller at the University of Michigan. "Usually the scientist who picks the highest number gets his name in Time magazine."
Won’t new anti-aging techniques keep us alive for centuries Any cure, says Miller, for aging would probably keep most of us kicking until about 120. Researchers are working On treatments that lengthen the life span of mice by 50 percent at most. So, if the average human life Span is about 80 years, says
Miller, "adding another 50 percent would get you to 120."
So what can we conclude from this little disagreement among the researchers That life, span is flexible(有弹性的), but there is a limit, says George Martin of the University of Washington. "We can get flies to live 50 percent longer," he says. "But a fly's never going to live 150 years. Of course, if you became a new species (物种), one that ages at a slower speed, that would be a different story," he adds.
Does Martin really believe that humans could evolve(进化) their way to longer life "It's pretty cool to think 'about," he says with a smile.
48.What does the story of Jeanne Calment prove to us
A. People can live to 122. B. Old people are creative.
C. Women are sporty at 85. D. Women live longer than men.
49.According to Steve Austral at the University of Texas,
A. the average human life span could be 110
B. scientists cannot find ways to slow aging
C. :few people can expect to live to over 150
D. researchers are not sure how long people can live
50.Who would agree that a scientist will become famous if he makes the wildest guess at longevity
A. Jerry Shay. B. Steve Austral.
C. Rich Miller. D. George Martin.
51.What can we infer from the last three paragraphs
A. Most of us could be good at sports even at 120.
B. The average human life span carrot be doubled.
C. Scientists believe mice are aging at a slower speed than before.
D. New techniques could be used to change flies into a new species.
E
Eating enough fruits and vegetables is what most people associate with good health habits. But just as important to healthy living are frequent doses(剂量) of laughter and humor--both proven to have a direct effect on health.
According to Wendy Shepard, clinical nurse specialist at Hopkins Bay view in Community Psychiatry's Creative Alternatives Program, laughter has definite physiological effects on the body. Laughing is like inside jogging(慢跑), she says. It cleans the respiratory(呼吸的)system, stimulates the digestive tract, increases heart rate and blood circulation(循环), lowers blood pressure, reduces muscle tension and increases the release of endorphins, the body's natural pain-killers.
Unfortunately, many people don't use humor enough when dealing with everyday life situations. Many wait for humor to happen to them instead of making it happen. "Humor is more than just laughing at a joke. It can become a way of life if you open yourself up to a new attitude," says Shepard. "The greatest thing about play, creativity and laughter--all components(成分) of humor---is that you not only
help yourself, you help others. Humor is contagious(易感染他人的)!"
Shepard suggests that everyone relax and lighten up. It can be as easy as focusing on fun things to pick up at a dollar store. Shepard often travels with a grab bag of things to help make people smile. Of course, making humor a part of your life 365 days a year doesn't mean you have to carry a grab bag, put on a clown nose or tell jokes--although those things are fun in the right situation. Instead, look for ways to make the things you already do more fun, such as laughing with co-workers and smiling at people you don't know.
Says Shepard, "Some people need help in the funny-bone department. That's why it's good to practice having fun." Things you can do to practice include putting together humor collections, making joy lists and creating joy boxes. A joy box may include a collection of whatever makes you happy—letters from loved ones, a child's drawing, a favorite cartoon, a fun toy, a humorous video--the possibilities are endless. Shepard says she loves to give joy boxes or gags(笑话或滑稽故事) with playful gifts. She says that these gifts lift the spirits of even the most serious of people.
"Keeping in mind that not all prescriptions(处方 ) involve drugs, there is a prescription you can give a loved one, friend or colleague," says Shepard. "The healing power of laughter, play and humor is great. Besides, you can never overdose on it. It truly is the best medicine."
52.The passage is mainly, about .
A. good eating habits B. laughing matter
C. the sense of humor D. healing power of humor
53.The underlined word "physiological" (Para. 2) means in Chinese“ ”
A.心理上的 B.生理上的 C.幽默风趣的 D.负面的、不好的
54.According to the 3rd paragraph, many people .
A. cannot wait for humor to happen to them
B. wonder if humor can help them deal with daily problems
C. should make humor happen instead of just waiting for it to happen
D. should not expect too much of humor because it can only make you laugh
55.If you want to make humor part of your life, you should .
take things easy
B. go to a dollar shop to buy something
go out with things to help people laugh
D. always smile at people you don't know at all
Ⅳ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
Dear Susan,
I'm very glad to hear you are coming to visit 56.
me the next Friday. Unfortunately, I won't be able to 57.
meet you at the airport although I have classes in the 58.
afternoon. You won't find difficult to get to the city 59.
center. The airport bus leaves every 30 minute and 60.
will take you rightly to the Friendship Hotel. My class 61.
will be over by then or I will pick you up there. I will 62.
take you together to a hot-pot restaurant for dinner 63.
and we'll talk with our plan for the weekend over 64.
dinner. Having a pleasant trip and see you Friday. 65.
Yours,
Zhang Ming
V.书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华,你的一位美国朋友Paul想在暑假来中国学习汉语。你帮他询问了暑假汉语班的情况,请根据下列要点写封回信。
★时间:7月初开始,每天4小时(周一至周五)
★程度:三个级别(初级到高级)
★授课教师经验丰富,小班上课
注意:1.词数:100个左右
2.可根据要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯
Dear Paul.
Yours,
Li Hua
阶段综合测试三(Unit 15一Unit 16)
1—5 BAACD 6—10 CDDCA 11一15 BABCB 16—20 ACDCA 21—25 BDBCB
26—30 DACBB 31—35 DADCA 36一40 DABDA 41—45 DCDAC 46—50 DAADC
5l—55 BDBCA 56.√ 57.fhe去掉 58.although→because/as 59.find后加it 60.minute→minutes 61.rightly→right 62.or→and 63.去掉together
64.with→about 65.Having→Have
One possible version:
Dear Paul,
I am so glad that you are planning to take a summer Course in China.Our university has summer Chinese language courses at three levels,form beginning to advanced.All the courses start in early July.Lessons will be given in small classes of no more than ten students.You will get a lot of practice in such a class.All classes are taught by teachers with rich experience in teaching foreign students.Classes meet four hours a day.five days a week--Monday through Friday.If you decide to come or need any further information,do let me know.
Yours,
Li Hua高二英语(下)阶段综合测试四(Unit 17一Unit 18)
总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
Ⅰ.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.It was not a serious illness, and she soon it.
A. got over B. got on with C. got around D. got out of it
2.I have done much of the work. Could you please finish in two days
A. the rest B. the other C. another D. the Others
3.The most important thing about cotton in history is part that it played in Industrial Revolution.
A. /; / B. the; / C. the; the D. a; the
4.There's a feeling in me we'll never know what a UFO is.
A. that B. which C. of which D. what
5. I accept that he is not perfect, I do actually like the person.
A. While B. Since C. As D. If
6.I don't think there is much sense them advice. They won't take it.
A. to give B. to giving C. in give D. in giving
7.The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat B. seating C. seated D. to be seating
8.Robert is said abroad, but I don't know what country he studied in.
A. to have studied B. to study
C. to be studying D. to have been studying
9.--How would you like your coffee
-- .
A. It's well done B. Very nice
C. One cup. That's enough D. The stronger, the better
10. you are leaving tomorrow, we can eat dinner together tonight.
A. For B. Now that C. Once D. When
11.If David carries on working like this, he'll sooner or later.
A. break down B. break away from C. break up D. break out
12.I felt very disappointed when my repeated request that I join the club was
A. replaced B. resisted C. rejected D. removed
13. As far as I am concerned ,education is about learning and the more you learn,
A. the more for life are you equipped
B. the more equipped for life you are
C. the more life you are equipped for
D. you are equipped the more for life
14.When I watched the film, I slowly became aware of the fact cultural differences couldn't stop people understanding each other.
A. which B. where C. whether D. that
15.There came the news that the visiting team had gained a victory the home team with a score of 4 to 3.
A. against B. toward C. upon D. over
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
As soon as Linda went into the department that sold raincoats, she 16 there was something unusual in the 17 .
18 there was a salesman and a saleswoman. That was very unusual in the women's coat department. He asked if he could be 19 any help. But when she said that she was just 20 , he did not seem to be 21 . He did not look very much like a salesman, 22 .
A second later a raincoat 23 her eye. She asked a question about it. He did not 24 hear her at first. She asked again. She 25 to know if he had any coats like it with a detachable lining. He did not seem to 26 what a detachable lining was. She explained. Then she went on looking. She 27 that the salesman seemed to be 28 another customer in the department all the time. The other customer, a middle-aged woman, 29 the department. The salesman 30 went to the phone and told somebody on the other end that the woman had gone and had 31 two leather belts without paying for them. Then he turned to Linda and 32 that he was not a 33 at all but a store detective. Later, Linda 34 in the paper that a woman had been arrested for stealing some belts from a department
store or, in other 35 , for shoplifting.
16. A. decided B. imagined C. sensed D. said
17. A. state B. situation C. room D. atmosphere
18. A. At first B. Suddenly C. Immediately D. First of all
19. A. with B. for C. of D. have
20. A. playing B. inspecting C. looking D. helping
21. A. listening B. believing C. understanding D. knowing
22. A. too B. either C. as well D. also
23. A. drew B. interested C. impressed D. caught
24. A. already B. even C. ever D. still
25. A. appreciated B. wanted C. managed D. missed
26. A. understand B. remember C. hear D. find
27. A. explained B. noticed C. recognized D. knew
28. A. seeing B. watching C. following D. inspecting
29. A. entered B. stole something from C. searched D. left
30. A. secretly B. immediately C. suddenly D. slowly
31. A. taken B. robbed C. hid D. bought
32. A. showed B. pointed out C. apologized D. explained
33. A. salesman B. policeman C. manager D. customer
34. A. wrote B. knew C. read D. discovered
35. A. paper B. words C. explanation D. meaning
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,共40分)
阅读下列短文,从每所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D )中选出最佳选项
A
The wedding took place in a Birmingham hotel. The bride and her father arrived in a new black American sports ear. Her father looked nervous and uncomfortable in front of the cameras. The bride wore a silk wedding dress. She smiled nervously at the waiting photographers and went to room on the first floor where she met her future husband for the very first time.
Carla Germaine and Greg Cordell were the winners of a radio station's competition. The aim of the competition was to tlnd two strangers prepared to marry, without having met each other. Miss C.ermaine, 23, is a model. Mr Cordell, 27, is a TV salesman. They were among the two hundred people who entered for a peculiar "experiment" organized by BMRB radio in Binningham, England. Greg and Carla were among eight finalists who were interviewed live on radio. They took a lie detector(测谎仪) test and the station 'also spoke to their friends and family about their personalities. The competition judges included an astrologer(占星家) who declared that they were suited.
The couple celebrated their wedding with a wedding breakfast and a party for 100 guests in the evening, but not everyone shared their joy. Miss Gennaine's mother looked anxious throughout the wedding and Mr Cordefl's parents are reported to be less than delighted.
Organizations, including the marriage guidance service Relate, have criticized(批评) the marriage. As one person put it, "We have enough problems getting young people to take marriage seriously without this. Marriage should always be about love."
The couple are now on a Caribbean honeymoon followed by journalists. Their other prizes include a year's free use of wonderful apartment in the centre of Birmingham, and a car. But will it last
36. How did the couple's parents react to the wedding
A. The bride's mother shared their joy.
B. The bride's father felt uncomfortable about the wedding.
C. The bridegroom's parents were quite delighted.
D. The bridegroom's parents were not that joyful.
37. Some experts believe that .
A. marriage without the couple's meeting each other first ends up in failure
B. young people nowadays are too careless about marriage
C. taking a lie detector test can not solve all the marriage problems
D. most young people take marriage seriously except this couple
38. One of the prizes for the couple is .
A. to spend their honeymoon wherever they like
B. to use an apartment free for some time
C. to have a wedding dress free
D. to own an American sports car
39. Which of the following is the best title of the passage
A. Two Strangers and a Wedding
B. A Wedding Based on Love
C. A Short-Lived Marriage
D. A Well-Matched Couple
B
People had known about steam power :for hundreds of years. But they did not know how to apply it to machines. About 300 years ago, some engineers discovered that they couldn’t use steam power to force water out of deep mines. This helped miners dig deeper than ever. But little more was done with steam power until one man, James Watt, discovered to make steam turn a wheel.
When he was a boy, James Watt's parents had scolded(责骂 ) him for playing with mechanical things. There were few advanced machines then And almost nobody could make a living by fixing them. So Wart's parents thought that playing around with machines was a waste of time. But someone asked Watt to repair a steam coal-mine pump. Watt fixed the pump and he began to build models of other pumps.
Once Watt had built his first steam engines, steam power was used to do many things. Machines were built that could weave(编织), grind(磨) flour, drive a boat or a train, and even make other machines.
Nearly anything that needed pushing or turning could be powered by steam. Within 50 years of Watt's invention, steam engines were producing and transporting things in ways that were impossible by hand, wind, or water power.
40. Steam power was not used to turn a wheel until
A. three hundred years ago
B. it was applied to the mining industry
C. James Watt grew into a very clever boy
D. James Watt found out a way of doing so
41. As a boy, James Watt
A. was fond of playing with mechanical things
B. was often scolded for playing with steam
C. was often scolded for playing with complicated machines
D. couldn't make a living by fixing complicated machines
42. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage'
A. To Watt, playing around with machines was a waste of time.
B. Nobody asked watt to repair steam coal-mine pumps.
C. When Walt was young, his parents didn't allow him to play with machines.
D. Fixing machines was beyond Watt's power.
43.Since the invention of James Watt’s steam engines, .
A.wind power has been of no use to man
B.water power has not been used any longer
C.everything has been able to be powered by steam
D.steam power ’has been widely used
C
It is commonly believed in the United States that school is where people go to get an education.Nevertheless(虽然如此),it has been said that today children interrupt their education to go to sch001.The difference between schooling and education implied(暗指,含有)by this mark is important.
Education is nine more open-ended and all-inclusive than schooling.Education knows no limits.It can take place anywhere,whether in the shower or on the job,whether in a kitchen or on a tractor.It includes both the formal learning that takes place in schools and the whole universe of informal learning.The agent of education can vary from respected grandparent to the people arguing about politics on the radio from a child to a famous scientist.Whereas schooling has a certain predictability(可预料性),education quite often produces surprises.A chance conversation with a stranger may lead a person to discover how little is known of other religions.People receive education from infancy(婴幼儿)on.Education, then,is a very broad,inclusive term.It is a lifelong process,a process that starts long before the start of school,and one that should he a necessary part of one’s entire life.
Schooling,on the other hand,is specific,formalized process,whose general pattern varies little from one setting to the next.3Nroughout a country,children arrive at school at about the single time,take the assigned(指定的)seats,are taught by Ekrt adult,use similar textbooks,do homework,take exits,and so on.The pieces of reality that are to be learned,whether they are the alphabet or an understanding of the workings of government,have been limited by the subjects being taught.For example,high school students know that they are not likely to find out in their classes the truth about political problems in their society or what the newest filmmakers are experimenting with.There are clear and undutiful conditions surrounding the formalized process of schooling.
44.The passage is organized by .
A.giving examples of different schools
B.telling a story about excellent teachers
C.1isting and discussing several educational problems
D.telling the difference between the meanings of two related words
45. Which of the following statements does the passage support
A.Education systems need to be changed as soon as possible.
B.Without formal education,people won’t be able to read mad write.
C.Going to school is only part of how people become educated.
D.Schooling is of no use because students do similar things every day.-
46.What does the writer mean by using the expression “children interrupt their education to go to school ”in Paragraph 1
A.All of life is an education.
B.Learning takes place everywhere.
C.Education is totally destroyed by schooling.
D.Schooling prevents people from discovering new things.
47.What is the main idea of this passage
A.The best schools teach a variety of subjects.
B.Education and schooling are quite different experiences.
C.The more years students go to school,the better their education is.
D. Students benefit from schools,which require long hours and homework.
D
The agriculture revolution in the nineteenth century involved two things:the invention of labor-saving machinery and the development of scientific agriculture.Labor-saving machinery naturally appeared first where labor was scarce(not widely seen)。“In Europe,”said Thomas Jefferson,“the object(purpose)is to make the most of their land,labor being more than enough.”It was in the United States.There-fore,that the great adventures in nineteenth—century agriculture machinery first came.
At the opening of the century,with the exception of a crude plow(铸铁犁),farmers could have carried practically all of the existing agricultural tools on their backs;by 1860,most of the machinery in use today had been designed in an early form.The most important of the easy inventions was the iron Dlow.As early as 1790 Charles Newbold of New Jersey had been working on the idea of a eastern plow and spent his entire fortune in introducing his invention.The farmers,however,were not interested in it,claiming that the iron poisoned the soil and the weeds grew.Nevertheless,many people devoted their attention to the plow,until in 1869 James Oliver of South Bend,Indiana,turned out the first chilled—steel plow.
48. What is the main topic of this passage
A.rule need for all agriculture advances to help feed a growing population.
B.rule development of saver machinery demanded by the labor movement.
C.Machinery that contributed to the agriculture revolution.
D.New Jersey as a leader in the agricultural revolution.
49.The underlined word “ naturally ”in the first paragraph is closest in meaning to .
A. unsurprisingly B.gradually C.quickly D.safely
50.Which of the following Call be inferred from what Thomas Jefferson said in the first paragraph
A.Europe was changing more quickly than the United States.
B.Europe had greater need of farm machinery than the United States did.
C.The United States was finally miring out of good farmland。
D.There was a shortage of workers on United States farms.
51.Why did the farmers reject Newbold’s plow
A.Their horses were frightened by it. B.They preferred lighter tools.
C.It was too expensive. D.They thought it would destroy the land.
E
Hemophilia(血友病)results when a gene(基因)fails to produce the protein(蛋白质)needed for the blood to clot(凝块),or change from a liquid to a solid。The faulty gene is passed 0n from parents to children. people with hemophilia suffer uncontrolled bleeding.This c&n result in pain,tissue swelling (肿)and permanent(永久的)damage to joints and muscles.
One in every ten-thousand males has the most common kind of hemophilia. It is extremely rare for females to have it. Patients can be treated with the missing clotting substance. They generally can lead normal lives.
Scientists say gene treatment may be a possible way to cure hemophilia in the future. Researchers consider hemophilia the best disease for gene treatment because it is caused by a single faulty gene. Also, only a small increase in the missing clotting substance could provide good results. They tested gene treat-
ment in six patients with severe hemophilia.
First, they removed skin cells from the patients' arms. The researchers grew the cells in the laboratory. They added copies of the needed gene taken from healthy people. Then they created hundreds of millions of genetically changed cells. They placed these cells into the patients' stomachs.
After four months, the amount of blood clotting substance in the blood increased in four of the six patients. Some of the patients reported a decrease in bleeding problems. However, ten months later, the clotting substance was no longer in the patients' blood. It is not clear if the implanted cells died or the added genes stopped working.
The researchers say the study showed that gene treatment is safe for people with the most common kind of hemophilia. But others expressed concern about the treatment because the effects were only temporary.
52.Which statement is NOT true about hemophilia.7
A. It causes uncontrolled bleeding.
B. It is caused by a faulty gene and is passed on from parents.
C. It doesn't succeed in making protein needed for blood to form into clots.
D. People with hemophilia don't have any physical damage and can lead normal lives.
53.People with hemophilia can live normally when
A. they are treated with the missing clotting substance
B. they accept the scientists' help
C. they place some genetically changed ceils into their stomachs
D. good copies of gene are placed in their bodies
54.By carrying out the experiment, scientists conclude that
A. people with hemophilia can recover completely with gene treatment
B. gene treatment is a safe and possible way to treat hemophilia
C. the effects of treatments are excellent and last long
D. hemophilia is a common disease and can be cured easily
55.It is for female to suffer hemophilia.
A. common B. usual C. uncommon D. impossible
IV.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分;共 10分)
What may be sound like noise to some people is 56. .
great music to others. Rock and roll is that kind music. 57. .
You either love it and hate it. Rock and roll is not always 58. .
played by a band. Performers of this music is often 59. .
called a "group". There are such many rock 60. .
groups that each one has to do something specially to 61. .
become famous. They try look and sound different 62. .
from all the others groups. Rock groups are so popular 63. .
that they do not give concerts in small theaters but in 64. .
parks or stadiums that thousands of fans can attend at the 65. .
same time.
V.书面表达(满分25分)
根据下列提示,用英语介绍“海燕”牌洗衣机。要点如下:
1.海燕牌洗衣机是海燕电器集团(Haiyan Electric Group,corp)的最新产品,该公司有20年生产洗衣机的历史。
2.该机是公司经十年研制而成,由先进的电脑控制,使用简单。
3.该机身由不锈钢(stainless steel)制成。经5000次使用,情况良好。
4.价格比同类国内外产品便宜,公司对出售的产品实行终生保修,拥有海燕牌洗衣机是最佳选择。
阶段综合测试四(Unit 17一Unit 18) 参考答案
1.A get over指“克服,摆脱(某种情绪),从……中恢复过来”。
2.A another,the others均修饰可数名词,the other后加单数表示“两个中的另一个”,the rest(ofthe work)后可跟可数或不可数名词。
3.C play a part in…,part后接定语从句,表特指,需加定冠词。
4.A 同位语从句,that引导的从句对feeling进行解释,说明,that不作任何成分。
5.A “虽然我承认他不美,但我真的很喜欢这个人。”
6.D There is no sense in doing sth.为固定句式。
7.C remain作不及物动词,后接现在分词,过去分词及不定式作表语,接过去分词表示与主语是被动关系。
8.A be said to do sth.意为“据说……”,be said to have done sth.表示“据说做过某事”。
9.D 意为“越浓越好”。
10.B for引导原因状语从句,不能位于句首,now that有“既然”的意思。
11.A break down此处意为“崩溃,垮掉”。
12.C “请求被拒绝了”。
13.B “the+形容词的比较级,the+形容词的比较级”表示“越来越……”。
14.D 15.D 16.C sense感觉。
17.D atmosphere气氛。她一踏进这家商店,就感觉气氛有些不同。
18.D first of all首先,用于列举第一个且往往是最重要的一项。
19.C be+of+n.=adj.,be of hedp=be helpful。
20.C 只是随便看,无目的地看。inspect视察,检查。
21.A 由下文可知,这个salesman实为detective,他当时正密切注意那个贼,自然没心听我讲。
22.B 否定句中的“也”应为either。
23.D catch one’s eyes吸引某人的注意力。
24.B 他一开始根本没听见她讲什么。
25.B 她想知道有没有那样的上衣。
26.A 他看起来没有明白可解开的内衬是什么。
27.B notice注意到。
28.B watch观察。
29.B 这个中年女性是个贼,她偷了商店的东西。
30.B 据常理,应为立即打报警电话。
31.A take带走。
32.D explain解释。
33.A 从上文可以看出他不是商店服务员,而是detective。
34.C paper指的是newspaper。
35.B in otherwords换句话说。
36—40 DBBAD 41—45 ACDDC 46—50 ABCAD 5 l一55 DCABC
56.去掉be 57.kind后加0f 58.arId→or 59.is→are 60.such→SO
61.specially—special 62.try后加to
63.others→other 64.√ 65.that→where
One possible version:
The Haiyan washing-machine is the latest product of Haiyan Electric Group Corp.The corporation has a history of twenty years in making washing-machines.The Haiyan washing-machine is controlled by an advanced computer and easy to operate.The boay of the washing-machine is made of stainless steel.Having been tested more than 5,000 times,it remains in good condition.Anyone who owns a Haiyan washing machine will enjoy it very much.
The price is lower than that of the same kind both at home and abroad.You Can also enjoy free repair service'all the time.It’S certainly a wise choice to buy Haiyan washing-machine.高二英语(下)阶段综合测试一(Unit 11一Unit 12)
总分120分 时间90分钟 成绩评定
I.单项选择(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C和D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.He got divorced last year,and it seems that he is not to remarry soon,at least in half a year.
A.possible B.probable C.1ikely D.necessary
2.--The bells expressed the idea to make peace with US.-- Sometimes they lie
A.Yes,I think SO B.Let's sit down and talk
C.I doubt if they are honest D.It's always worth a lot
3.Look,Hyrum! There's light in the——.We're coming to a village or a town soon.
A.way B.direction C.sight D.distance
4. The moment we Netherlands,we felt friendship here and there,as well as the beautiful nature.
A.got in touch with B.paid attention to
C.put all end to D.set foot in
5.They're not yet finally decided whether or not to have our plan to the public--just for some reason.
A.announced;unknown B.achieved;secret
C.reported;foolish D.witnessed;stable
6.--It's hard to find a hotel to live in your city now,isn't it
一Yeah.the island is experiencing a in tourism this season
A.disadvantage B.trend C.boom D.preference
7.--You see,he’s serious in such a view.
--I think so.He always what he says.
A.talking about;keeps B.putting forward;means
C.dealing with;minds D.thinking over;does
8.He offered me a good job---with easy work and good pay,so I didn’t a moment about taking it.
A.think B.hesitate C.observe D.1cave
9.Now that she is out of a job,Lucy going back to school,but she hasn’t decided yet.
A. had considered B.has been considering
C.considered D.is going to consider
10.Suddenly,a tall man driving a golden carriage The gir1 and took her away, into the woods.
A.seizing;disappeared B.seized;disappeared
C.seizing;disappearing B.seized;disappeared
11.The discovery offend evidence led to .
A.the thief having caught B.catching the thief
C.the thief being caught D. the thief to be caught
12.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.
A.because B.which C.since D.that
13.We didn’t plan the concert that way,but it to be a great success
A.worked out B.carried out C.turned out D.made out
14.A The movies produced in the 1930s established a solid base a Chinese film industry could grow.
A.when B.that C.on which D.for which
15.All passengers are expected to fasten the seat belts when the plane takes off and lands.
A.on aboard B.on board C.on the board D.on boards
Ⅱ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从16~35各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。
The country’s highest.1evel university scholarships(奖学金)were handed out last week The recipients are students from poor families who have an excellent 16 ,but the University of Science and Technology of Beijing 17 even further with its 18 .This year’s recipients have to be non-smokers,non—drinkers,and frugal(节俭) as well. 19 who is silly enough to use the scholarship money 20 friends to meals could face the hope of having 21 taken back.
The assessment process(评估过程)was 22 .’The applicant(申请者)was asked to do two things: 23 a short speech about study,campus life,and family conditions,and take part in question and answer meetings with the organizations in charge.
The organization was clear in its decision process and awarded the scholarships to 147 students
24 how the money should be spent,however. 25 differ.Some students say that it’s natural,even 26 ,for a winner to invite friends to a celebration ,usually a meal
The scholarship winners themselves did not seem to agree.“1 object to 27
the money on a big dinner for friends. 28 winners who are from poor families should make good use of the money and not waste it,”said Si Guangrong,one of the winners,who said she 29 use it for postgraduate study.
A bit more 30 Views came from Li Xiao of the university’s Students’Affairs Office,“How they spend the scholarship money is 31 a private matter and they’re flee to spend it 32 different ways.But they’d better use it properly and in an economical way.”
The national scholarship is being 33 to 45,000 students each year.The top 10,000 will receive 6,00 yuan, 34 4,000 yuan. 35 students with a national scholarship are not required to Pay fees for school.
16. A.record B.paper C.degree D.year
17. A.has got B.has lasted C.has gone D.has been
18. A.achievements B.requirements C.movements D.treatments
19. A.Everyone B.Someone C.N0 one D.Anyone
20. A.to treat B.to gather C.to pay D.to call
21. A.this B.that C.it D.one
22. A.hard B.difficult C.serious D.strict
23. A.Read B.Make C.Write D.Show
24. A.As from B.As for C.As yet D.As a whole
25. A.plans B.minds C.designs D.opinions
26. A.special B.unusual C.traditional D.national
27. A.affording B.paying C.costing D.spending
28. A.Especially B.Extremely C.Naturally D.Generally
29. A.would B.should C.could D.might
30. A.different B.reasonable C.balanced D.personal
31. A.of a sort B.sort of C.of this sort D.out of sorts
32. A.on B.by C.with D.in
33. A.given B.equipped C.provided D.sent
34. A.the ones B.the students C.the others D.the winners
35. A.In the end B.In addition C.In short D.In all
Ⅲ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
I needed to get some money so,after Christmas,I took a job in the clothes department at Graham’s for the first fortnight of the January sale.I can’t say that I enjoyed it,but it was all experience I'll never forget.
I could never understand why there were so many filings in the sales;where did they all come from Now I know the secret[Firstly,there is the special winter stock(货物)and the stock that people buy all the year round;some of these things ate slightly reduced.Secondly,there are the summer clothes they couldn't sell last year;these are heavily reduced to clear them.Thirdly,there are cheap clothes bought in specially for the sales;these are put out at high prices ten days before the sale begins and then are reduced by 60%in the sale.Clever !Lastly,they buy in “seconds”(clothes not in perfect condition)for the sale and they are sold very cheaply.
When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale,there was already a queue amend three sides of the building.This made me very nervous.
When the big moment moved to open the doors,the security guards,looking less confident than usual,came up to them,keys in hand.The moment they had unlocked the doors,they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowd charged in.I couldn’t believe my eyes:this wasn’t shopping,it was a battlefield! One poor lady couldn’t keep her feet and was knocked over by people pushing from be
hind.
Clothes were flying in all directions as people searched for the sizes, colors and styles they wanted. Quarrels broke out. Mothers were using their small children to crawl (爬行) through people's legs and get hold of things they couldn't get near themselves.
Within minutes I had half a dozen people pushing clothes under my nose, each wanting to be the first served. Where had the famous English queue gone The whole day continued like that, but I kept my temper(脾气) ! I was taking money hand over fist and began to realize why, twice a year, Graham's were happy to turn their expensive store into a battlefield like this.
In the sale fever, people were spending money like water without thinking whether they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain it was OK.
You won't believe this but as soon as I got home I crashed out for four hours. Then I had dinner and went back to bed, fearing the sound of the alarm which would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.
36.What kind of clothes is likely to be sold 5 % cheaper
A. Last summer's clothes. B. Clothes not in perfect condition. C. Clothes bought in specially for the sales. D. Clothes for winter.
37.Which of the following statements is true
A. The customers gave up the queuing, for which the English are famous.
B. The customers kept their temper while looking for clothes they wanted.
C. Small children enjoyed crawling through people's legs.
D. The security guards were fearless of the crowd.
38.In the author's opinion, why were Graham's happy to make their expensive store into a "battlefield"
A. There were too many clothes and they wanted to clear them in the sales.
B. They were eager to show that they were clever at doing business.
C. They could take the chance to raise the prices of all their clothes.
D. They wanted to make more money by having sales.
39. The underlined expression "crashed out" means
A. chatted with her friends B. slept soundly
C. broke down D. dined out
40. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The Best Bargain B. Hunting for a Job
C. Sale Fever D. A Pleasant Fortnight
B
In 1901, H. G. Wells, an English writer, wrote a book describing a trip to the moon. When the explorers(探险者) landed on the moon, they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities. They expressed their surprise to the "moon people" they met. In turn, the "moon people" expressed their surprise. "Why," they asked, "are you traveling to outer space when you don't even use your inner space "
H.G. Wells could only imagine traveling to the moon. In 1969, human beings really did land on the moon. People today know that there are no underground cities on the moon. However, the question that the “moon people” asked is still an interesting one. A growing number of scientists are seriously thinking about it.
Underground systems are already in place. Many cities have underground car parks. In some cities, such as Tokyo, Seoul and Montreal, there are large underground shopping areas. The “Channel”, a tunnel (隧道) connecting England and France, is now completed.
But what about underground cities Japan's Taisei Corporation is designing a network of underground system, called “Alice Cities”. The designers imagine using surface space for public parks and using underground space for flats, offices, shopping, and so on. A solar dome (太阳能穹顶) would cover the whole city.
Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth's space. The surface, they say, can be used for farms, parks, gardens, and wilderness. H.G. Wells' “moon people” would agree. Would yon
41.The explorers in H.G. Wells' story were surprised to find that the “moon people”
A. knew so much about the earth B. understood their language
C. lived in so many underground cities D. were ahead of them in space technology
42.What does the underlined word “it” (Paragraph 2) refer to
A. Discovering the moon's inner space. B. Using the earth's inner space.
C. Meeting the “moon people” again. D. Traveling to outer space.
43. What sort of underground systems are already here with us
A. Offices, shopping areas, power stations.
B. Tunnels, car parks, shopping areas.
C. Gardens, ear parks, power stations.
D. Tunnels, gardens, offices.
44. What would be the best title for the text
A. Alice Cities--Cities of the Future
B. Space Travel with H.G. Wells
C. Enjoy Living Underground
D. Building down, Not up
C
If you are ever lucky to be invited to a formal dinner party in Paris, remember that the French have their own way of doing things, and that even your finest manners may not be “correct” by French custom. For example, if you think showing up promptly at the time given on the invitation, armed with gifts of wine and roses, complimenting your hostess on her cooking, laughing heartily at the host's jokes and then leaping up to help the hostess will make you the perfect guest, think again.
Here Madame Nora Chabal, the marketing director of the Ritz Hotel in Paris, explained how it works.
The first duty of the guest is to respond to the invitation within 48 hours. And, the guest may not ask to bring a guest because the hostess has chosen her own.
Flowers sent in advance are the preferred gift. They may also be sent afterwards with a thank-you note. It is considered a very bad form to arrive with a gift of flowers in hand, there by forcing the hostess to deal with timing a vase when she is too busy to do that. See, that's the logic! The type of flowers sent has a code of its own, too. One must never send chrysanthemums because they are considered too humble a flower for occasion. Carnations are considered bad luck, and calla lilies are too reminiscent(令人联想的) of funerals(葬礼). A bouquet of red roses is a declaration of romantic intent. Don't send those unless you mean it-and never to a married hostess. And though the French love wine, you must neverbring a bottle to a dinner party. Why, it's as if you feared your hosts would not have enough wine on hand, and that's an insult. You may, however, offer a box of chocolates which the hostess will pass after dinner with coffee.
If an invitation is for eight o'clock, the considerate guest arrives at 8: 15. Guests who arrive exactly on time or early are mere thoughtless ones who are not giving the hostess those last few minutes she needs to deal with details and crises. The “correct” guest arrives between 15 to 20 minutes after the hour be-
cause dinner will be served exactly 30 minutes past the time on the invitation.
45.Which of the following statements is right according to the French custom
A. When you receive an invitation, reply to it within two days. You'd better send flowers in advance.
B. Arrive exactly on time at the dinner party.
C. Bring a bottle of good wine to the dinner party.
D. Telephone to ask if you could bring a good friend to the party.
46.Which of the following is right about sending flowers
A. If someone is dead, send chrysanthemums or calla lilies.
B. If someone is ill in hospital, send carnations.
C. If you are invited to a dinner party, send red roses to the hostess.
D. If you are in love with someone, send red roses.
47.If you are too busy to send flowers in advance, what should you do
A. Bring a bouquet of flowers when you go to the party.
B. Send a bouquet of flowers afterwards with a thank-you note.
C. Bring a bottle of wine instead of a bouquet of flowers.
D. The hostess will never mind if you send flowers or not.
48.What does the word “considerate” in the last paragraph mean
A. 尊敬的 B. 值得考虑的 C. 考虑周到的 D.相当多的
D
If American customs seem strange, remember that Americans feel the same way when they visit another country, people living in different cultures do many daily things differently from one another. What a dull(not interesting or boring) the world would be if this were not true!
Some differences are small, and one soon becomes used to them. For example, many people find it strange that Americans move from place to place so often. Born in one city, they may attend school in a second, enter business in a third, and perhaps move several times during their lives. Today, most Americans fully expect and accept the fact that they will move frequently.
However, houses are of great interest to Americans. They spend a lot of time thinking, reading and talking about their homes and how to improve them. They also enjoy looking at other people's houses, since they would enjoy visiting and examining a house in another country, they may suppose that you will probably have the same desire when you visit the United States. So do not be surprised when you visit an American family and are shown every room in the house besides the bathroom and kitchen.
49.The first paragraph suggests that
A. only American customs prove to be strange
B. customs are different in different times
C. customs are different from country to country
D. Americans feel uneasy when they visit another country
50.According to the passage, the world would be terribly dull if
A. people living in different countries did a lot of things in the same way
B. people lining in various regions in the world did a few daily things in the same way
C. the people all over the world spoke the same language
D. most of the world people did daily things differently from one another
51.Most Americans think it normal that
A. the world is not dull
B. they will move frequently
C. they do many daily things differently from one another
D. customs are different from country to country
52.Which of the following statement is NOT true
A. Americans perhaps move several times during their lives.
B. Americans enjoy visiting others' houses.
C. It takes Americans much time to think, read and talk about their houses and how to perfect them.
D. You are shown all the rooms in the houses except the bathroom when you visit an American family.
E
The biggest safety threat(威胁) facing airlines today may not be a man with a gun, but the man with the portable computer in business class. In the past 15 years, pilots have reported well over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference(电磁干扰). The source of this interference remains unclear, but increasingly, experts are pointing the blame at portable electronic devices such as portable computers, radio and mobile telephones.
RTCA, an organization which advises the aviation (航空 ) industry, has suggested that all airlines ban(禁止) such devices from being used during “key” stages of flight, particularly take-off and landing Some experts have gone further, calling for a total ban during all flights. Nowadays, rules on using these devices are left up to airlines. And although some airlines ban passengers from using such equipment during take-off and landing, most are not willing to exercise a total ban, if many passengers want to work during flights.
The difficulty in understanding how electromagnetic fields might affect an aircraft's computers. Experts know that portable devices give off radiation which affects those wavelengths which aircraft uses for communication. But, because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory, they have no way of knowing whether the interference might be dangerous or not.
The fact that aircraft may be in trouble because of the interference raises the danger that some people may use radio systems in order to damage navigation(导航)equipment.As worrying,though,is the passenger who can’t hear the instructions to turn off his radio because the music’s too loud.
53.What is said about the over 100 aircraft incidents in the past 15 years
A.They may have taken place during take—off and landing.
B.They may have been caused by the damage to the radio systems.
C.They were said to have resulted from electromagnetic interference.
D. They were caused by the passengers’ portable computers.
54.Few airlines want to refuse a total ban on their passengers because .
A.they have other effective safety measures to fall back on
B.they don’t believe there is such a danger as radio interference
C.the effect of electromagnetic interference is yet to be proved
D.most passengers refuse to take a plane which bans the use of radio
55.Why is it difficult to see the effects of electromagnetic fields on computers
A.Experts lack proper equipment to do such research.
B.It is dangerous to Calty out such research on an airplane.
C.It remains a question what wavelengths are to be interfered with.
D.Scientists have not been able to produce the same effects in labs.
Ⅳ.短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
A young doctor was just setting up his first office when her 56.
secretary(秘书)told him there was a man to see him.A doctor 57.
wanted to make a good first impression by have the mail 58.
to think he was successful and very busy.He told his secretary 59.
to show the man out.At that moment,the doctor picked up 60.
the telephone and pretended to having a conversation 61.
with a patient。The man waited until the“ conversation” 62.
was over.Then,the doctor put the telephone down but 63.
asked,“Can I help you ” to that the man replied. 64.
“No,I just here to connect your telephone.” 65.
V. 书面表达(满分25分)
你所居住的生活小区内养宠物的人越来越多,但主人对它们的管理不当,给其他住户带来不便,如造成卫生状况差,噪音污染多等。今天甚至还发生了小孩被狗咬伤事件,引发了邻里之间的争吵。由于小区内也有外国人居住,所以请你帮忙用英语写一个告示(notification),提醒养宠物的住户管理好动物,从本次事件中吸取教训,以免发生类似事件。
词数100~120个左右。
参考答案
阶段综合测试一(Unit 11—Unit 12)
1. C 2.C 3.D 4.D 5.A 6.C 7.B 8.B
9. B 本题考查动词的时态区别。从题意“露西一直在考虑回去上学”来看,应用现在完成进行时has been doing,表示一段时间一直在做某事。
10.D 本题考查识别句子结构的能力以及非谓语动词的用法。seized与took是并列谓语,disappearing是现在分词作伴随状语。
11.C lead to “导致、引起”,to是介词,后接名词或动名词,catch与the thief之间是被动关系,故要用动名词的被动式。
12.D 13.C 14.C 15.B
16.A record。rd记录,记载经历,功过。颁发奖学金就是看学生的平时表现及考试成绩,只有record能体现出来。
17.C go further表示更进一步。get,last不能体现出积极的一面。
18.B 奖学金的发放肯定对学生有所要求,requirements要求,achievements完成,movements活动,treatments治疗,对待。
19.D 指其中任何一个人,是谁无关紧要,体现了平等性。
20.A treat sb.请客,这里指用奖学金招待朋友们吃饭。
21.C this和that都可以用来代指前面提到的人或物,但后面必须加名词;it用来指上文提到的人或物,此处指money;one用来代替可数名词的单数形式。
22.D 根据下文可知,评估是很严格的。
23.B make a short speech是作一场简短的演讲,从short可知没必要write,而对奖学金的高要求又不会让他们去read,更不会是show。
24.B 前文说怎样评奖,下面要说的怎样花费,二者之间是转折关系。as for表示“至于”。
25.D mind过于“大”,此处只是表示在一个小问题上的不同看法。
26.C 由natural及下文的usually可知,填special及unusual不合适。national国家的,民族的,不合语境。
27. D 由句中的on可确定spending,afford sth.to sb.,pay money for sth.,sth.cost sb.Money.
28.A especially表强调,特指,这里反对将钱花在请客上,又特别指出家境贫困的学生该怎么样。
29.A would表意愿,should应该,could表能力,might表可能性。si Guangrong还是一个大学生,尚未成为postgraduate,她只能表示愿意将钱花在上面。
30.C 由下文得知这些观点与Si Guangrong的观点不大相同,他们既不支持请客又不支持不请客,他们说可以按自己的方式花费,这是一个折中的观点。balanced意为“折中的,中庸的”。
31.B of a sort差劲的,劣等的,this sort of这种。ofthis sort没有这种结构out of sorts身体不适,sort of有几分,有点,多少有些,相当于some what。
32.D way表“方式”,前边必须加介词in。
33.A equip“装备”可排除;provide。若用于此处,应加介词for;send指“送或寄”,不能体现奖学金的严格要求,也应排除掉。
34. C 学生分两部分,the top 10,000得6000元,另一部分会收到4000元,the others表示两者中的另一部分。
35.B in addition另外,除了……之外还有;in the end最后;in short总之;in all总计。
36.D 由第二段“some of these things are shghtly reduced”可知,slightly表示轻微的,一点的,因为题目中所说便宜5%,因此可知为冬天的衣服。
37.A 由第六段“Where had the famous English queue gone ”可知,本题选A。
38.D 由文中可知,Graham's,希望看到人们在战场上一样疯买它的东西,因为它可以赚许多钱。
39.B 排除法,她很累,不可能是A、c、D,又由文中第八段“Then I had dinner and went back to bed”中的“back”可知,她又返回去睡觉,说明刚才在睡觉。
40.C 由全文可知,本文是描写人们争买打折商品的故事,所以选C。
41.C 该题是一个细节题。从第一段第二句中“When the explorers landed on the moon,they discovered that the moon was full of underground cities.”能够间接得出“moon people lived in SO many underground cities”故选项C正确。A、B、D的内容文中没有提到。
42.B 该题为推测词义题,主要考查考生根据上下文推测代词所指代内容的能力。由第二段可知…it’指“the。question that the moon people asked.”而the question是指第一自然段中“moon people”asked“are you traveling to outer space when you don’t even use your inner space ”从而得出it是指使用地球的内部空间,所以选B。
43. B 从第三段中,“tunnel”,“car parks”,“shopping areas”都是属于“underground systems”。可以得出正确答案为B。
44.D 该题是一个文章主旨题。在短文最后一段的第一句中,点明了本文的主旨“Supporters of underground development say that building down rather than building up is a good way to use the earth’s space.”由此句可得正确答案为D。
45.A 按照法国风俗选出正确选项,此题备选答案在文中均出现过,但根据法国人的逻辑,只有A是正确的。
46.D 关于送花,哪一选项正确呢 此题答案在第四自然段中,“菊花太谦卑,康乃馨代表坏运,马蹄莲让人想到葬礼,红玫瑰有浪漫之意但不宜送给已婚的女主人”,故正确答案为D。
47.B 文中提到“提前送花被视为较好的礼物,亦可在事后,并附一则感谢之语”,故此题答案为B。
48.C 由于“considerate”一词中有词根“consider”,所以选出两个较为迷惑的答案B、C,另“相当多的”为considerable。此题意在考查学生对同一词根的不同后缀的理解,根据上下文意思选C。
49.C 50.A 51.B 52.D
53.C 第一段第2行:“In the past 15 year,...over 100 incidents that could have been caused by electromagnetic interference.”
54.C 虽然有关专家指出飞行安全可能跟电磁干扰有关,但这种干扰的起因不明,还有待于证实。
55.D 第三段第3行“because they have not been able to reproduce these effects in a laboratory.”
56.her→his 57.A→r111e 58.have→having 59.to 60.out→in 61.to后面加be
62.√ 63.but→and 64.that→which 65.在I后面加am或者在just后面加come
One possible version:
Notification
Now more and more people are keeping pets at their homes,but they do not take good care of them.These pets have brought some trouble tO other people.For example,the waste of the pets and the great noises in the early morning or at midnight prevent people from enjoying their life.Today a child was even bitten by a dog.which caused a fierce argmnent between the neighbors.Will all the people who keep pets please learn from this accident and look after your pots well SO that such accident will never happen again 高二下学期期末考试英语试题
总分150分 时间120分钟 成绩评定
第一卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后面有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where did the woman go
A. A cinema. B. A shop. C. A club.
2. What do we learn from this conversation
The woman will go home for dinner.
B. The woman won't go to the concert.
C. The man and the woman will eat together.
3. Why did the woman want to live in a city
A. To save money. B. To have a big house. C. To be close to her work.
4. What does the woman not like about Professor Conrad's class
She thinks his leetnres are boring.
B. She thinks his tests are too long.
C. She doesn't like his choice of test questions.
5. What did the woman say to the man's invitation
A. She would go to the tennis matches.
B. She would call and tell him her decision in the evening.
C. She would discuss the matter with her husband in the evening.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段对话,回答第6至第8小题。
6. Where does this conversation take place
A. At a booking office. B. At a museum. C. In a record store.
7. On which day will the Japanese music concert be held
A. The 28th. B. The 30th. C.The 15th.
8. How does the man pay for the tickets
A. By credit card. B. With US dollars. C. By check.
听第7段材料,回答第9至第11小题。
9. Where is the woman going
A. Bridge Street. B. The cinema. C. The station.
10. Where is the cinema7
A. On the corner of Bridge Street.
B. Next to the station.
C. On Station Street.
11. Which turning should the woman take on Bridge Street
The first on the right.
The first on the left.
C. The second on the left.
听第8段材料,回答第12至第17小题。
12. What is the woman asking about
How to earn money.
How to walk dogs.
C. How to make advertisements.
13. What is the man's first suggestion
Walking dogs.
Buying a bike.
C. Carrying papers.
14. Why does the woman prefer the job of walking dogs
A. She does't have a bike.
B. She can make more money.
C. It's good for her health.
15. What is Mary's plan for Saturday
Visit her mother.
Cook dinner for Tom.
C. Ask John and his wife to dinner.
16. What does John say to Mary about the invitation
He is not free.
He'll certainly go.
C. He's not sure.
17. What has John promised to do
A. Phone back with an answer.
B. Persuade Jane to join him.
C. Visit Mary's mother on Saturday.
听第10段材料,回答第18至第20小题。
18. What does the speaker talk about
A. Early American agriculture.
B. Early American literature.
C. Early American industry.
19. What did settlers bring with them to America from various parts of Europe in colonial times
Goats and pigs.
Sheep and cows.
C. Cattle and sheep.
20. What did the herds provide the settlers with in the 19th century
A. Meat as well as milk and wool.
B. Milk, wool as well as pork.
C. Pork as well as mutton and wool.
第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. By the year 1889, there were just 541 bison in the whole of North America.
A. leaving alive B. to leave alive C. to be left alive D. left alive
22. money, people usually tend to spend more than they have to.
A. In the eyes of B. Regardless of C. In terms of D. In place of
23. From this day , I will be more careful when crossing the street.
A. onwards B. backwards C. afterwards D. forwards
24. --I failed in the driving test.
--Don't be so disappointed. , you'll have one more chance of trying it.
A. At all B. After all C. In all D. Above all
25. by the beauty of the countryside, the old couple decided to stay another week on the farm.
A. Being attracted B. Attracted
C. To be attracted D. Having attracted
26. Instead, it seems that creative thinking is a (n) of habits.
A. affair B. business C. matter D. problem
27. Is this a book on farming If so, I want to borrow .
A. this B. one C. it D. the one
28. The square box has a door, there are some buttons.
A. beside it B. beside which C. beside that D. beside what
29. You'd better carry a(n) tyre in the back of your car in case it breaks down on the way.
A. extra B. free C. convenient D. spare
30. The law of Venice says if anyone tries to kill or murder any citizen of Venice, everything that he owns be taken away from him.
A. shall B. can C. must D. may
31. Mr Cooper wanted to buy the house and he told me that the house cost, it would be it.
A. however; worth B. whatever; worth
C. how much; worthy D. what; worthy of
32. Maybe it is time for the rest of society to the fact I may not be able to walk, there are many other great things I can do.
A. adjust to; that B. get used to; that while
C. adapt to; while D. go about; that while
33. Good technique in medicine means less pain and fewer deaths; , it is our duty to master it.
A. thus B. therefore C. otherwise D. however
34. At the 2003 Special Olympics in Ireland, more than 6,500 athletes from over 150 countries .
A. participated B. joined C. benefited D. relied
35. I think it was a bit boring to work here because there wasn't always much to do.
A. such B. that C. more D. very
第二节 完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Is it difficult for you to get up in the morning Do you sometimes oversleep Are you often late for work or school Yes The Hiroyuki Sugiyama of Japan has a(n) 36 bed for you. Hiroyuki's bed will 37 you up in the morning! Here is how it 38 .
The bed 39 an alarm Clock. First, the alarm clock rings. You have a few minutes to wake up. Next, a tape recorder in the bed plays 40 music or other pleasant sounds. The tape recorder in Hiroyuki's bed plays a recording of his girlfriend. She whispers in a sweet 41 , "Wake up, darling, please. "A few minutes later, a second recording 42 The sound recording can be loud music or 43 sounds. Hiroyuki hears a recording of his boss. His boss 44 ," Wake up immediately, 45 you'll be late!"
If you don't get up 46 the second recording, you 47 be sonly! A mechanical "foot" is in the bed. The mechanical foot kicks you in the head. Then the bed waits a few 48 minutes. What ! You're 49 in bed! Slowly the 50 of the bed rises higher and higher. The foot of the bed goes lower and lower. 51 , the bed is vertical(垂直的). You slide off the bed and onto the floor. You are out of bed and become 52 .
Hiroyuki made his bed because he wanted to 53 a contest. He works for Honda Motor Company. Every two years Honda has a contest for its 200,000 employees--" All Honda Idea Contest." The employees think of new 54 . If their ideas win, the employees win 55 .
Hiroyuki Sugiyama won one of the top prizes for his bed.
36. A. expensive B. special C. valuable D. comfortable
37. A. get B. catch C. make D. let
38. A. works B. runs C. happens D. moves
39. A.is separated from B.is made up of C.is connected to D.is made into
40. A. loud B. classical C. pop D. soft
41. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. way
42. A. sends B. turns C. plays D. appears
43. A. pleasant B. interesting C. unpleasant D. funny
44. A. shouts B. calls C. whispers D. persuades
45. A. and B. but C. so D. or
46. A. before B. until C. since D. after
47. A. can B. will C. may D. would
48. A. other B. another C. more D. one
49. A. still B. yet C. already D. even
50. A. end B. middle C. body D. top
51. A. However B. Finally C. Therefore D. otherwise
52. A. angry B. asleep C. happy D. awake
53. A. achieve B. win C. gain D. defeat
54. A. ideas B. problems C. facts D. ways
55. A. praises B. positions C. prizes D. medals
第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
A
What's on TV
6 : 00 ③ Let's Talk ! Guest: Animal expert Jim Porter
⑤ Cartoons
⑨News
7:00 ③ Cooking with Cathy
Tonight: Chicken with mushrooms
⑤ Movie "A Laugh a Minute"(1955)
James Rayburn
⑧ Spin for Dollars!
⑨ Farm Report
7 :30 ③ Double Trouble (comedy)
The twins disrupt the high school dance.
⑨ Wall Street Today: Stock Market Report
8:00 ③ NBA Basketball. Teams to be announced
⑧ Movie "At Day's End" (1981)
Michael Collier, Juie Romer
Drama set in World War Ⅱ
⑨ News Special
"Saving Our Waterways:Pollution in the Mississippi”
56. If you were a housewife, which program would probably interest you most
A. Let's Talk! B. Wall Street Today.
C. Cooking with Cathy. D. Farm Report.
57. If you'd like to watch a game show, you could turn on the TV to
A. Channel 5 at 6: 00 B. Channel 8 at 7 : 00
C. Channel 3 at 7 : 30 D. Channel 3 at 8 : 00
58. Which is most probably the News Channel
A. 3. B. 5. C. 8. D. 9.
B
I was being interviewed by a senior manager for a big company. I told him honestly that the principal reason that I was interviewing with them was my need to keep my family in Boston. My wife had recently died of a heart attack. A job in Boston would help me reduce some pain for my 16-year-old daughter and me. It was important to me to keep her present high school.
Bruce, the interviewer, was politely kind, but he didn't search any further. He acknowledged(承认) my loss and, with great respect, moved on to another subject. After the next round of interviews, Bruce took me to lunch with another manager. Then he asked me to take a walk with him. He told me that he had lost his wife. And, like me, he had also been married 20 years and had 3 children. I realized that he had experienced the same pain as I had and it was almost impossible to explain to someone who had not lost a loved one. He offered his business card and home phone number and suggested that, should I need help or just want someone to talk to, I should feel free to give him a call. Whether I got the job or not, he wanted me to know that he was there if I ever needed help.
From that one act of kindness, when he had no idea if we could ever see each other again, he helped our family deal with one of life's greatest losses. He turned the normally cold business interview process into an act of earing and supporting for another person in a time of extreme need.
59. According to the passage, the interviewer, Bruce, was very .
A. generous B. kind C. happy D. mean
60. The underlined word "principal" in the first paragraph probably means .
A. main B. unimportant C. necessary D. possible
61. We can infer from this passage that .
A. the writer didn't get the job in the company
B. Bruce made the writer pass the interview
C. another manager also lost his wife
D. the business interview was cold
62. Which of the following statement is NOT true
A. The writer's daughter was studying in Boston at that time.
B. Both the writer and the interviewer experienced the same pain.
C. Bruce was a senior manager of a big firm.
D. Bruce wanted to make Mends with him because he gave him his business card and home phone number.
C
One would have to be a fool to overlook the importance of using positive thinking for you rather than snowing negative thinking to work against you. In recent years, research in psychopharmacology(精神药理学) has proved what many people have known over the centuries: a positive attitude is good for you, good for your health, good for your wealth, good for everything.
Researchers have found that a positive attitude produces a specific chemical reaction which makes people feel better, while negative thinking results in a reduction of hormone(荷尔蒙) and shuts down the immune system. This leads to illness and depression. Positive thoughts will make you feel better. Even if
you must begin by forcing yourself to be positive, it will become contagious and the positive thoughts will produce nice little chemicals and good feelings which will reinforce the positive thoughts.
For example, if you force yourself to smile or laugh, even when you "don't feel like smiling or laughing, if you keep at it for a few minutes, you will soon feel like it. Feelings can make thoughts alive, and thoughts can do it, too. Control your thoughts and you can control your feelings. Positive thinking is important in all aspects of our lives. There is probably no single factor more important in determining your success in achieving your career purposes than your own attitude.
It's often been said that in the land of the blind, the one-eyed man is king. And in the office of militant(好战的) negativism, the positive workers shine like gold. You cannot control external events, but you can learn to control your reaction to those events and thereby have a positive attitude and be happy. This important key to success is totally within your control. Use it.
63. We can infer from the passage that .
A. positive thinking can cure you of your diseases
B. positive thinking can easily be generated by anyone
C. a reduction of hormone may cause you to be depressed
D. a specific chemical reaction is the cause of negative thinking
64. According to the passage, which of the following is true
A. Feeling and thoughts can react to each other.
B. It's easier to control thoughts than to control feelings.
C. Your success depends wholly on your attitude.
D. Keeping smiling will surely make you successful.
65.Just like a one-eyed man in the land of the blind, you should .
A. take positive attitude in the office of militant negativism
B. be kind in your office
C. pay no attention to what is going on around you
D. control your feeling to what is happening to you
66.The best title to the passage is .
A. Thinking Benefits People B. Why Should People Think
C. Positive Thinking and Negative Thinking D. Thinking: The Important Way
D
What makes a person a scientist Does he have ways or tools of learning that are different from those of others The answer is "No". It is not a tool a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further: he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his question into a large set of ideas about how the world works.
The scientist's knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any change the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the change in the conditions.
This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the theory of relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigation. Einstein's ideas are shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
67. "...knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. " The author says this to show .
A. the importance of information
B. the difference between carpenters and ordinary people
C. the difference between scientists and ordinary people
D. the importance of thinking
68. A sound scientific theory should be one that .
A. works under one set of conditions at any time
B. leaves no room for improvement
C. does not allow any change even under different conditions
D. can be used for many purposes
69. Which of the following statements is NOT tree
A. What works under one set of conditions at one time might work under the same conditions at other times.
B. Tools which a scientist uses for measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.
C. A scientist should know more about other branches of knowledge to arrive in his achievement.
D. Knowing how to investigate, how to discover information is important to scientists.
70. What is the main idea of the passage
A. Scientists are different from the ordinary people.
B. The theory of relativity.
C. Exactness is the secret of science.
D. Exactness and way of using tools is the key to the making of a scientist.
E
Language is a major problem for the European Union (EU). The agreement or treaty(条约) which created the organization that eventually became the EU, the Treaty of Rome, stated that each country's language must be treated equally. The original(原来的) six countries had only three languages between them: French, German and Dutch/Flemish. However, there are now 15 countries in the EU, with a total of 12 languages. EU documents must be translated into all these languages, and at official meetings the speeches must be translated into all the languages by interpreters.
All this translating is very expensive and time-consuming (费时的). It is said that nearly half of all employees of the EU are engaged in translating documents and speeches, and nearly half of the EU's administrative(管理方面的) costs are spent on this task. In the near future it is probable that several more
countries, most of them having their own languages, will join the EU, thus making the situation even worse.
The problem is not just cost; there are practical difficulties as well. With 12 languages, there are 132 possible "translation situations" that might be needed. It is often difficult to find people in the right place at the right time who can translate from (for example) Danish into Greek, or Dutch into Portuguese, at a high professional standard.
In practice the problem has been made less severe by the use of English in many contacts between EU officials, since almost all of them speak some English. However, any move to reduce the number of official languages (perhaps to four or five) would be a blow to the pride of the smaller Countries. Another commonly suggested solution is to make English the official language for all EU business. However, this is strongly resisted by powerful member countries like France and Germany.
71. The organization that eventually became the EU .
A. was started by France and Germany B. started with three countries
C. was set up by the Treaty of Rome D. included 132 languages
72. What's the main purpose of this passage
A. To give a solution to a problem.
B. To find out a problem and show how severe it is.
C. To criticize the European Union for inefficiency.
D. To show that the problem cannot be solved.
73. According to the writer, the use of English in contacts among EU officials has .
A. angered the officials who don't speak English
B. reduced the number of official languages
C. reduced the effect of the problem
D. been opposed by powerful member countries
74. The writer mentions "Danish into Greek" as an example of .
A. a situation that might be difficult to deal with
B. a situation that occurs often
C. one of the 12 situations that requires an interpreter
D. languages easily being interpreted
75. The writer suggests that if the number of official languages was reduced .
A. the EU would not know which official languages to choose
B. countries whose languages were not used officially would be unhappy
C. only languages which are easy to translate would be used officially
D. the smaller member countries would be pleased
第二卷 (两部分,35分)
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分 10分)
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断,如无错误,则在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:
此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(╲)划掉,在该行右边的横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词;在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边的横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下画一条横线,在该行右边的横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
I have a good friend who's name is Li Ying. She is our 76.
monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. 77.
Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a 78.
lot on common and have a lot to talk about. One evening 79.
she told me that something happened when her parents was 80.
out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning 81.
when she smell something burnt. She stopped to look out 82.
of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out 83.
of her neighbor's house. She called 119 immediate. Ten 84.
minutes later, firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor 85.
was very thankful for her help.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
目前,学校有在少数学生考试作弊现象。某英文杂志社拟对此现象向中学生征文,标题是“My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations”。请根据下列提示用英语写一篇征文稿。
主要原因 考试偏多、偏难
不用功、 懒惰
取悦父母、老师
个人看法 作弊不对,违反校规
要诚实,努力学习
……(其他看法)
注意:
1.短文必须包括所有内容要点,可适当发挥
2.短文标题与开头已为你写好,不计入总词数:
3.词数:100左右。
4.参考词汇:作弊 cheat v .
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
高二下学期期末考试英语试题
听力录音稿
TEXT 1
W:1 went to the camera shop just now.1 wanted to get some color films.But it was Closed.
M:Oh,it's always closed on Thursday afternoon.Don’t you know
TEXT 2
W:1 want to go to the concert tonight,but it starts at 7,and I have to work until 5.There won’t be enough time to go
home for dinner.
M:I've got an idea.I'll pick you up after work and we’11 eat downtown.That’ll give U8 plenty of time to get to the concert.
TEXT3
M:Have you decided where you’re going to live when you get married
W:1 would like to live in a city near my work,but my boyfriend wants to have a house in the suburbs to save on expenses.
TEXT 4
W:What do you think of Professor Conrad’S class
M:Well,his lectures are interesting enough,but I think he could choose more suitable questions for the tests.
TEXT 5
M: Why don't you come with me to the tennis matches on Monday It'll be fun!
W: Thank you for the invitation. Actually, my husband likes to watch tennis
matches, too. I'll have to check my calendar. Could I get back to you tonight
TEXT6
W: Good morning !
M: Good morning! Can I help you
W: Yes, are there any tickets left for the Chinese music concert is on 28th, please
M: Just a moment, please. No, I think you've made a mistake. It's on 30th.
W: Really I read about it in the paper today. I'm sure it said Chinese music is on 28th.
M: Oh, sorry. I thought you said the Japanese music concert. The Chinese music concert is on 28th at 7: 15, but I'm afraid there are only back seats left and they are 30 yuan each.
W: That's OK. Can I have two, please
M: How would you like to pay for this
W: Check. Here you are.
M: Thank you, and here are your tickets.
W: Thank you very much.
TEXT7
W: Excuse me, how can I get to the station, please
M: The station Let me see. Oh, yes. You can go down, no, go straight on until you come to a cinema. Let's see now. That's the second turning on your right. The cinema's on the comer. Turn right at the cinema and you'll be in Bridge
Street. I think it's Bridge Street. Go along Bridge Street for a few minutes and then take the second, no, not the second, the first, that is right. The first turning on your left. The station is straight ahead, right in front of you.
W: So, that's second right and first left. Thank you very much. That's very kind of you.
M: Don't mention it.
TEXT 8
W: I need to make some money so that I can take a trip to the north in February. Do you know any ways of making money
M: How about carrying papers
W: I already thought of that, but I don't have a bike.
M: How about walking dogs
W: What Walking dogs
M: Yeah, you know, there are lots of people around here with little dogs. The dogs have to be walked every day. That's good for their health.
W: I don't know. How much can I take
M: More than carrying papers.
W: Well, I do like animals. How do you go about finding dogs to walk
M: Put an advertisement in the Sunday newspaper.
W: And how much is an ad .
M: An ad is under ten dollars, I'm sure. You can try for two dollars for half an horn--that would be ten dollars for five times a week. You can walk three or four dogs every day after school, then you can get rich.
TEXT 9
M: Hello!
W: Oh, hello, John! How are you
M: Just fine, thanks, Mary.
W: Say, Tom and I were wondering. Are you and Jane free this Saturday
M: Saturday, ah... er... it seems Jane mentioned something about visiting her mother that afternoon. Why What did you have in mind
W. Oh, we just thought it would be nice to have you over for dinner, but if you are not free...
M: Well, let me check again with Jane. I'll call you tonight to let you know for sure. OK
TEXT 10
Today I would like to continue our discussion of early American agriculture, turning from the raising of crops to the raising of livestock. The animals you would have seen on a typical farm in Massachusetts in the early 1800's would not look quite the same as the ones you might see in the 1980's. In colonial times settlers brought cattle and sheep with them to America from various parts of Europe. Because the settlers were busy building houses, clearing land and planting crops,
they had little time to care for their animals. The cattle and sheep had to fend for themselves, and females were bred to whatever bulls and rams who were in the neighborhood. These makings resulted in mixed breeds of cattle and sheep that
were hard enough to survive under adverse conditions. As the herds grew, they provided the settlers with meat as well as milk and wool. That was all most 19th century farm families needed: enough food for themselves and a little surplus that
could be traded for things they couldn't produce at home. Now the survival of farm animals is not so precarious. Breeding is much more selective and specialized. Purebred cattle and sheep predominate; some bred for their meat, others for their
milk or wool.
1--5 BCCCB 6--10 ABCCA
11--15 BACBC 16--20 CAACA
21--25 DCABB 26--30 CCBDA
31--35 BBBAB 36--40 BAACD
41--45 BCCAD 46--50 DBCAD
51--55 BDBAC 56--60 CDDBA
61--65 ADCAA 66--70 CCAAD
71--75 CBCAB
76. who's → whose 77. student→ students 78. 去掉but 79. on → in
80. was →were 81. √ 82. burnt → burning 83. find → found
84. immediate → immediately 85. ∧ fire → the fire
One possible version:
My Opinion on Cheating in Examinations
It is known to us all that some students cheat in examinations at school.
As students, we often take examinations at school, but sometimes we have too many examinations which are too difficult for us. And some of us are lazy and don't work hard at their lessons. So when taking examinations, they sometimes cheat in order to get better results to please their parents and teachers.
In my opinion, it is wrong to cheat in examinations because it breaks the rules of schools. We students should be honest and try to get good results by studying hard instead of cheating in examinations. What's more, we should improve our study methods and get well prepared for examinations.