课件19张PPT。Puzzles in geography(Reading)Task 1Read the passage fast, then finish these exercises1.Fill in the blanks.The United Kingdom consists of four countries: _________ ,
________, __________
and _________________.
The largest one is _______.England Wales Scotland Northern Ireland England 2.What is the text mainly about?
A introduction to the United Kingdom about its development.
B.A introduction to the United Kingdom about its culture.
C.A introduction to the United Kingdom about its foundation and development based on geography,history,politics,and culture etc.Task 2:Divide the passage into three parts and write down the main idea of each partThe history and the culture of London.How the UK formedIntroduce three zones of England and their similarities and differencesTask 3Read the first part carefully then finish these exercises1.The Union Jack flag unites the flags of three countries in the United Kingdom,which country is left out?Why?The country left out is Wales. Because it is usually assumed to be part of England.Fill in the blanks.Wales was linked to England in ____________________.
In 1603 when ________ and _______ were joined to
_________, it was called ______________. However,
just as they were going to connect ________ to form
___________________, the southern part ___________,
only _________________ joined with
England.
the 13th century ADEngland Wales Scotland Great BritainIrelandthe United Kingdombroke awayHow did the United Kingdom form?Northern IrelandTask 4:Read the second part then finish the exercise on page 11South of EnglandMidlandsNorth of EnglandNorth:Leeds, York,
Manchester,
SheffieldMidlands:South:Birmingham,
Coventry,Reading, London,
Brighten, PlymouthTask 5Read the third part carefully then finish these exercisesTrue or false1. London has the oldest port built by the Romans and the oldest castle constructed by Anglo-Saxons.2. London has been influenced by some invaders: Romans, Anglo-Saxons, Normans.2) later Norman rulersThe Viking didn’t influence London.Task 6Brief
information
of the UKcontains four countries________, _______, Scotland and___________________.______ was linked to ________._______ and Wales were joined to _________, called____________._______ Ireland broke away and _________ Ireland joined with________,Wales and________. Thus _____________________ came into being.The_______of the four countries,consists of the _____
of England,the__________and the________of EnglandThe greatest__________treasure of all, has _________, art___________, theatres, parks and_________.are the Romans,_____________, ________and Normans.EnglandWales Northern IrelandWalesEnglandEnglandScotlandGreat BritainSouthernNorthernEnglandScotlandThe United KingdomlargestSouthMidlandsNorthhistoricalmuseumscollectionsbuildingsAnglo-SaxonsVikingswrite a short summary of the passage1. Use the information to write a short summary of the passage.The writer examines __________ __________ as an administrative unit. It shows how _______ is also ____________________. It explains why London _______ ___________________________________. how the UK
developedEngland divided into three zones London
became the cultural capital of EnglandGood bye !Discussion What similarity is there between the invasions of the Romans and the Normans?
What similarity is there between the invasions of the Anglo-Saxons and Vikings?
Why does London only have evidence from three of four invaders?课件29张PPT。Use the information to write a short summary of the passage.The writer examines __________ __________ as an administrative unit. It shows how _______ is also ____________________. It explains why London _______ __________________________. how the Uk
developedEngland divided into three zones became
the cultural capital of England.The Language points(Reading) consist1.The committee consists of seven members.2. Our class ~s of 30 boys and 28 girls. 30 boys and 28 girls make up our class.4. There is a big family, ______________ten
people.5. The beauty of Venice consists in the style of its ancient buildings.consisting ofPlease divide the cake into three pieces. divide … into… 划分, 分界
divide … by…
divide … among/between…The students are divided into four groupsI divide my speech into 3 parts.= My speech is divided into 3 parts.How much is eight ~d by two?When you ~ eight by two, you get 4. The First ParagraphLanguage points1.puzzle(puzzled, puzzling)名词，解释为“谜，难题，困惑（只用单数）”e.g a Chinese puzzlea cross-word puzzle (纵横填字游戏)I am in a puzzle about the matter.be in a puzzle about (对…大惑不解)I saw his face wear a ______ expression. I guessed he was _______ by the ______ question.
puzzling; puzzled; puzzled
puzzled ; puzzled; puzzling
puzzling; puzzled; puzzling
puzzled; puzzling; puzzled puzzle v.(puzzled, puzzling)2.need (n , vt) 需要基本句型：There is no need to do sthsb needs to do sth(某人需要做某事)sth needs doing = sth needs to be done(某事需要做)固定搭配：in need of
meet/satisfy the needs of(需要)(满足…的需要)3.debate n. / v. 辩论, 争论 eg: They are having a debate.
After much debate, we decided to move to Oxford.
We had a long debate at college about politics.
debate about 为…… 争论
eg:They debated about the plan for three days.
What are they debating (about)?
We’re just debating what to do next. debate , argue , quarreldebate多指使他人相信自己的观点是正确的从而进行公开的，公正的争论或辩论.argue指为自己的利益或主张与他人争论或论战.quarrel 争吵，常为琐事而引起争吵.Ex: 第二教材 P22Clarify v.使清楚, 阐明, 澄清 他的头脑突然清醒了。1. 你能解释这个问题吗？Could you clarify the question?2. His mind suddenly clarified.I hope that what I say will
_______________.~ the situationI’ll ~ my stand at a proper time. The Second Paragraph1.Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well. 1) refer to涉及2) as well 与 as well ase.g Electricity is widely used in industry and in daily life as well.e.g She, __________ the other students, _____ (has/have) completed the experiment.hasas well asas well, also, too, either1.This book tells LuXun’s writings and his life___________.
2.He is a teacher and his wife is a teacher,_______.
3.She can skate and her son can________skate.
4.If he doesn’t go, I won’t______.as welltooalsoeitherThe third paragraph1.To their surprise, the three countries found themselves united peacefully instead of by war.find oneself done(不知不觉) 发现被…find oneself doing sth(不知不觉) 发现在做…e.g: They found themselves trapped by the fire. When she woke up, she found herself lying in a hospital.find sth donee.g: He went home only to find his room broken into 2.break away (from) 挣脱，摆脱
e.g: Nowadays many farmers want to break away from rural life and make a living in cities. break down
break up
break into
break in
break through
break out
分解，发生故障解散，结束强行闯入插嘴突破重围发生，爆发The old electric fan has _____________. We’ll buy a new one.
A war _________ between the two nations.
When they arrived home, they found the house____________ .
He always ___________ when others are talking.
The American southern states wanted to ________________ the Union.broken downbroke outbroken intobreaks inbreak away fromThe fourth paragraph relation trade ~s between the two countries (good) relations with our neighbors She is a near (distant) ~ of mine. What ~ are you to each other?The fifth paragraph1.convenience (convenient)习惯搭配：at one’s ~
for ~
to one’s/sb’s ~ 方便的时候 ______________ we’ll divide you into two groups.
为了方便Come whenever it is to your convenience.对某人方便For convenienceconvenient adj.It is ~ for sb. to do sth.2. attraction固定搭配：have an / no /little attraction for(对…有…..吸引力) resist the ~ of sth He can’t resist the ~ of the sea on a hot day.Scenic (tourist) attraction (旅游胜地)Suzhou offers all kinds of tourist attraction.Television has no ~ for me. The sixth paragraph1. collectiona collection of 一批（收藏品）make a collection for为…募捐make a collection of收藏，收集She has written a collection of short stories.Eg: His workmates ________ _______________ for his leaving party. made
a collectioninfluenceYou must decide for yourself. ________ _________________.
We are good friends. Don’t let anyone ~ youWe ~ each other. What ~d you to choose a career in teaching? Good bye !9.Take the place of
Electric trains have now taken the place of steam trains in England.
I will take the place of Jane today, as she can’t come to the meeting herself.
Take place
Take one’s place
Take the place of
Attraction
Attraction of gravitation重力
He can’t resist the attraction of the sea on a hot day.
A big city offers many and varied attractions .
What are the principle attractions this evening?invader-invade
Doubts invade my mind.
Disease invades the body.
课件47张PPT。I often hear the girl _______ this English
song in her room.I heard the girl ________ this English song in her room when I passed by.I hear this English song _______ in her room.The girl is often heard ______ this English
song in her room.This English song was heard ______ by the girl in her room.singsingingsung to singsungrevisionWhat is London famous for?议会大厦及大本钟(Big Ben)Hyde parkLondon EyeSightseeing in London(Using language)The Tower of LondonNew Words Buckingham Palace Guardsuniformsplendid St Paul’s CathedralWestminster Abbey statueWindsor Castle Buckingham PalaceRoyal Observatory in Greenwich longitude lineHighgate CemeteryKarl MarxHe had developed communimTask 1Read the passage and answer these questions2. Describe the Tower of London1 Who built the Tower of London? When was it built?3. Who guarded the Queen’s jewels? What kind of clothes did they wear?4.When was St Paul’s Cathedral built? How did it look when first built? St Paul’s Cathedral5.What did Westminster Abby contain? Westminster Abbey6. Did she visit the Big Ben? Buckingham Palace7.How did Zhang Pingyu finish the first day in London? Buckingham Palace Buckingham Palace has served as the official London residence of Britain‘s sovereigns(君主) since 1837. It developed from a town house that was owned from the beginning of the eighteenth century by the Dukes of Buckingham. Today it is The Queen's official residence. Although in use for the many official events and receptions held by The Queen, areas of Buckingham Palace are opened to visitors on a regular basis.Royal Observatory in Greenwich8. What could Pingyu see in Greenwich?9.What interested her most? What kind of line is it?10.which places did she visit on the third day? 11.What seemed strange to her?Highgate CemeteryBritish Museum12. What made her thrilled?Windsor CastleSt. Geroge’s Hall, Windsor CastleThe Crimson Drawing Room, Windsor Castle The Queen’s Audience Chamber(会所)Make a list of Zhang Pingyu’s tour of London and a comment on each place she visited. (page14)Task 2Tower (of London)delightSt Paul’s Cathedralsplendid and interestingWestminster AbbyinterestingBig Ben famous and very loudGreenwichfamous and interestingKarl Marx’s statuestrange that …British Museum thrilledlanguage points arrange v. (for ,about连用) 安排,筹备,布置
arrangement n. 筹备，安排
arrange to do sth. 安排做某事，预定
arrange for 安排，准备
Fill in the blanks:
1)Please _________the books on the shelves.
2)I have to ________________ everything.
3)They have ___________another man to take
his place.
4)She helped me ____________ the flowers.
5)She ________ to meet Tom after work.
6)They made _______________to share the food.arrangearrange (for)arrange forarrangearrangedan arrangementfold v.& n.可折叠，弯曲，合起来
folder 纸夹
fold away a.可折叠的
unfold 打开（反义词）
fold in 拌入，混合
fold into 拌在一起
fold up （商店）关闭：停业The little child folded her hands in prayer. She folded the handkerchief and put it in her
pocket.这个小孩合上双手祈祷。她叠好手绢，放进了口袋里。 go sightseeing 观光 游览 be upset about sth.对…感到苦脑1. sightseeing n.& a.观光的sightsee v. 观光 sightseer n.观光客 游客2. be worried about/for 为…着急 be anxious about sth 为…担忧be eager for 盼望得到，想得到be curious about sth.为…好奇be confused with 对…感到混乱Tickets are available at the box office. 3. available adj.
1) (sth.)that can be used 可用的；可得到的This was the only available room.2)(sb.) be free to seen 可会见的I am available in the afternoon.He was not available for the interview.Fill in the blanks with in /to:
1)I took delight ______ books.
2)___ his delight, he passed the driving test.
3)She delights ___being surrounded by admirers.inToin 4. delight n.&v. 愉快，乐趣，快乐to one’s delight 令…感到愉快的是delight sb. with sth. 用某物使某人高兴delight in 喜欢，嗜好take delight in 乐于，爱好delighted adj. be delighted to do5.省略句：结构中的主语与主名句的主语一致时，可省略相同成分。
It looked splendid when first built!
当第一次建的时候它看上去很辉煌！
When first built=When it was first builtWhen__________________, he went red.asked why he was late2)Unless____to speak, you should remain silent at the conference.
A .invited B.inviting
C .being invited D.having invitede.g:1) Generally speaking, ____ according to the directions, the drug has no side effect.
A .when taking B. when taken
C.when to take D. when to be taken6.in memory of=in honor of
为了纪念 eg: The museum was built in memory of the great writer – Lu Xun.in celebration of 为了庆祝7.It is strange (necessary, natural, important, a pity) +that (should) +v. 虚拟语气（引导主语从句）It is strange that he _________ so much about me. A.knows B. knew C.has known D. knowe.g:You can’t imagine that a well-behaved gentleman (should) be so rude to a lady.8.display n. & v. 陈列，展示，表露
on display 展览
on show 展示 =on exhibitionThe seller displays all kinds of fruits in the shop.display one’s true feelings9.thrill vt excite The film thrilled the audience
thrilling exciting a thrilling experience
thrilled excited表露自己真正的感受商人在店里摆了各种水果。10.feel/be proud of 自豪（褒义）
feel/be proud about 骄傲（贬义）
do sb proud 给人面子，待人客气
take pride in 以……为自豪He takes a pride in his success.
He prides himself on his success.He is proud of his successHe is proud to be a scientist.
他以自己的成功自豪。他以自己是一个科学家感到光荣。 Bye !
Windsor Castle is the oldest and
largest occupied castle in the world. Over a period of nearly 1,000 years it has been inhabited(居住) continuously, and altered and refurbished(重整) by successive(后来的) monarchs. Some were great builders, strengthening the Castle against uprising and rebellion(起义); others, living in more peaceful times, created a palatial Royal residence. 课件34张PPT。WelcomeWarming up Unit 2Task 1Guess the name of the countryNational flag National emblemUnion JackNational anthem
(God save the Queen)BeckhamHyde parkLondon towerBig BenBuckingham PalaceWindsor CastleThe United Kingdom
Head of State Queen Elizabeth II，1952年2月6日即位，1953年6月2日加冕。 Head of Government
The Prime Minister
Tony Blair, The leader of labor party １９９７年５月任职，２００１年６月连任。
Task 2Test your British knowledge 1.How many countries does the UK consist of?
A. two B. three C. four2.How long does it take to fly from Beijing to London Heathrow Airport?
A. about 6 hours B. about 10 hours
C. about 16 hoursQuizHow much do you know about The United Kingdom?3.Who rules the UK: the Prime Minister or the Queen?
A. The Queen B. The Prime Minister C. both4.What are the provinces called in England?
A. counties B. departments C. states5.Which is the longest river in England?
A. The River Avon B. The River Thames
C. The River SevernTest your British knowledge The United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland.England, Wales, Scotland and Northern Ireland. 1.What does UK stand for?
2. What are the four countries that make up the UK? Task 3Look at the map and talk about the location.North AmericaSouth AmericaAfrica Europe Asia Oceania Antarctica Atlantic
Ocean Indian
OceanArctic OceanThe United KingdomlocationWestern Europebetween the North Atlantic Ocean and the North Seaislands including the northern one-sixth of the island of Irelandnorthwest of FrancePre-reading 1.Can you name the capital cities of the countries of the UK? 2. What do you know about any cities or towns in the UK? EdinburghBelfastLondonCardiffcapital citiesCultural centerBusiness centerFinancial centerCapital of England Headquarters of many big companies Can you name some cities in the United Kingdom?London- the famous London EyeOxfordCambridgeBirminghamLiverpoolmajor citiesGlasgowLiverpoolManchester Birminghammajor citiesharbor
ship building centerTextile industry centrecommercial port
home of the Beatlessecond largest city
iron and steel industry centreMore information about the UKBuckingham PalaceNo 10 Downing Street places of interest英国君主在伦敦的王宫，建在Westminster。第一位在此居住的是维多利亚女王。River ThamesBig BenLondon Tower Bridgeplaces of interest英国伦敦议会大厦钟楼上的大钟，重13吨。Hyde parkWindsor Castle英国最大的城堡British Museum Westminster Abbeyplaces of interest英国最大的综合性博物馆，位于伦敦加冕典礼Tower of LondonNational GalleryTrafalgar Square伦敦塔(Tower of London)始建于千年前。近五百年却是用作监狱直到上世纪。这里陈列有各个珠光宝气的英国皇室王冠。soldiersChinatowneducationliteratureCharles DickensShakespearelanguagesEnglishScotchIrishWelshEnglandNorthern IrelandScotlandWalessoccerSportswalking, swimming, football , tennis, bicycling, skating ,
hiking, boating, horse-riding …David Beckhambrief introductionNameThe United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern IrelandCountriesEngland, Scotland,Wales,Northern IrelandCapitalLondonLanguageEnglish Welsh Scottish ReligionPopulation60,441,457(July2005)AreaTotal 244,820 sq kmClimatemildNatural resourcesCoal, petrol, natural gas, zinc, gold,Christianity , Catholicism Thank you !landscape特拉法加广场伦敦塔桥大本钟牛津大学英国旧国会大厦
