外研高中必修3 module1 整体课件[下学期]

课件70张PPT。The Louvre 始建于12世纪末，当时是用作防御目的，后来经过一系列的扩建和修缮逐渐成为一个金碧辉煌的王宫。如今博物馆收藏的艺术品已达40万件，其中包括雕塑，绘画，美术工艺及古代东方，古代埃和古希腊罗马等7个门类。1981年，法国政府这座精美的建筑进行了大规模的整修，从此卢浮宫成了专业博物馆。卢浮宫正门入口处有一个透明金字塔建筑，设计者就是著名的美籍华人建 筑师贝聿铭。 ?Sagrada?Familia(圣家赎罪堂,又名神圣家族大教堂）,是由西班牙最伟大的建筑设计师高迪设计的，无论你身处巴塞罗那的哪一方，只要抬起头就能看到它。这座教堂从高迪在世时直到现在都在不停地建造，已经一个多世纪了，仍未造完，在它高高的塔顶上仍是布满了脚手架。?这是一座象征主义建筑，分为三组，描绘出东方的基督诞生、基督受难及西方的 死亡，它的四座尖塔代表了十二位基督圣徒；圆顶覆盖的后半部则象征圣母玛利亚。它的墙面主要以当地的动植物形象作为装饰，正面的三道门以彩色的陶瓷装点而成。The Eiffel Tower
是1887年1月26日动工，1889年5月15日开放的，距今已有100多年的历史了.埃菲尔铁塔占地一公顷，耸立在巴黎市区赛纳河畔的战神广场上。除了四个脚是用钢筋水泥之外，全身都用钢铁构成，塔身总重量7000吨。塔分三层，第一层高57米，第二层115米，第三层274米。除了第三层平台没有缝隙外，其他部分全是透空的。从塔座到塔顶共有1711级阶梯，现已安装电梯，故十分方便。每一层都设有酒吧和饭馆，供游客在此小憩，领略独具风采的巴黎市区全景：每逢晴空万里，这里可以看到远达70公里之内的景色。The Uffizi Palace ----乌飞齐美术馆　由日本建筑家Arata Isozaki设计的，其特点是由一个布满天窗的天蓬平铺在24米高的石柱横梁上。Acropolis Hill(卫城)是雅典以及全希腊的一颗明珠，是雅典民主的象征。卫城海拔156米，从雅典市的任何地方都可以看到。自然的山体使人们只能从西侧登上卫城。卫城设有蓝白相间的希腊国旗，从这里可以俯瞰整个雅典城。 The Parthenon(帕特农神庙)意即处女庙，是供奉雅典城的保护神雅典娜女神的处所。Reading & Vocabulary -1. Pre-reading (7m) Match the pictures and the descriptions.1 a landmark in Parisan art gallery in
Florence3 a church in Barcelona4 a building in Athens1234Language Date BankLanguage points for Reading Language Date Bank5. Their works has influenced other writers ever since.ever since 　自那时起
? since then, from that time/ then on（与现在完成时连用）白雪公主和王子从此过上了幸福的生活。The Snow White and the prince have lived a happy
life ever since.I haven’t seen her ever since.e.g.从此我再也没见过她。Reading & Vocabulary –4. Vocabulary (5m)
1) architect: someone who designs buildings
2) locate : to be in a certain place
3) landmark : sth. That is easy to recognise, such as a building
4) writer : someone who produce novels or poems
5) gallery :a large building where you can see famous pieces of art
6) sculpture : the art of making things out of stone and wood, etc
7) ancient : of a time long agoReading & Vocabulary –5 .Post-readingFill in the form. Franceon the River
SeineThe Eiffel
Towercafes
restaurants
& theatresSpainon the north-
east coastThe Sagrada
FamiliaItalyin the middleThe Uffizi
Palacethe RenaissanceGreecein the
southeast The
ParthenonbirthplacePeriod 3Module 1 Europe
Grammar 1
Grammar 2 Grammar –1. Answering (5m) Finish the exercise at Activity 1, Page 5 Answers:
1. It tells us who did the action.3. In sentence d, because we understand that it means
“is known by everyone”, and the inclusion of the
agent would be superfluous. In sentence e because
we aren’t interested in who built it(although it
would be perfectly alright to add “by Iktino and
Kallikrates” here).Grammar–2. Observation (3m) What are the differences between the two sentences?More than eight million tourists visit Paris every years.
Paris is visited by more than eight million tourists every years.2. The focus is different. In the first sentences it is
Paris which is more important. In the second
sentence we are more interested n the tourists.Grammar– 3.Observation (4m) Read the sentences and fill in the form.He is regarded as a great man.
The book was first published in 1970.
They are being met at the airport.
He said it was being repaired.
This car has been driven a long way today.
The road had been opened to traffic. am (is , are ) was ( were) shall ( will) be should (would) be am(is, are) being was (were ) being has (have) been had been shall (will) have been should (would) have been+done Grammar– 5.Exercises (4m) Finish the exercisesat Activity 2, Page 5.Answers:
Florence is visited by about a million tourists each year.
London was visited by ten million people last year.
The Mona Lisa was painted by Leonado da Vinci.
The Mona Lisa wasn’t painted by Picasso.
The great Wall of China was built by thousands of workers. Grammar– 6.Exercises (4m) Finish the exercisesat Activity 3, Page 5.Answers:
No, it isn’t . It’s located in Paris.
No, it isn’t . It is situated on the River Seine.
No, it isn’t . It’s visited by one million tourists every
year.
No, it isn’t. Athens is known as the birthplace of
western civilization.
No, it isn’t . The Parthenon was built 2,400 years
ago.
The students clean the classroom every day.The classroom is cleaned (by the students) every day.主语谓语宾语主语谓语宾语步骤1：把句中的主谓宾划分清楚。
步骤2：把原主动句中的宾语转换为被动语态的主语。
步骤3：把动词改为被动形式即“be+过去分词”，这一步很容易出错，要特别注意。这时be动词的人称和数要随着新的主语（原来主动句中的宾语）而变，同时be动词的时态要按原来主动句的时态保持不变，be动词后面的过去分词就是原来主动句中的动词过去分词。
步骤4：原来句中的主语，如果需要，就放在by后面以它的宾格形式出现，以指明做事的人或物。如果没有必要，可以省略。
步骤5：其他的成分不变。（定语，状语）英语句子的分类:
1,从结构上分
2,从用途上分
3,从句型上分从结构上分简单:只有一个主谓,可以是并列的主语,并列的谓语.
例:Mr Wu and I are teacher.
She and I get up at 7 and go to work at 8.
并列: 主谓+ and/or/but/while+主谓
I usually go to school by bike but today I have to go on foot.
复合:一个句子有2个或更多的主谓结构的句子.
例:I don’t know what he is doing.
What you said is what I wanted to say.从用途上分1,陈述
2,祈使:肯定以动原开头,或者let’s , let us否定以don’t开头,
3,感叹
4,疑问:肯定
否定What +a/an+adj.+名词单数
How+adj.+a/an+名词单数一般
选择
反意
特殊从句型上分1 主---系--表
I am a teacher.2 主----谓（不及物）----状
I laughed.主---谓（及物）--宾--状
I wanted a ticket at that time.4 主--谓（ 及物）--宾--宾--状
I sent him a present.5主—谓（及物）--宾--宾补--状
I elected him president.可转为被动 Grammar 2–1.Observation (3m) Finish the exercises at Activity 1, Page 7.Answers:
(b) and (d)Grammar 2– 2.Observation(2m) 　主谓一致1.To become doctors is their ambition.
2.Reading is helpful for improving English.
3.What you said is meaningless.conclusion : 不定式、动名词、从句做主
语时，谓语用单数。Grammar 2– 3.Observation(2m)1. I as well as they am watching the film.
2. Nobody but us is here.
3. The teacher, with his students, is seeing an
English film.conclusion :主语后有with /together with/ as well as / but /except /besides /like /rather than等+名词或代词时，谓语的数由主语来确定。Grammar 2– 4. Observation(2m). 1. Each boy has an apple.
2. Every minute is important.
3. Nobody knows the facts.
4. Something is wrong.conclusion :each, every, no, many a 等词修饰主语(如1,2句)，或者不定代词 anybody, everyone, something, nothing, no one等作主语时(如3,4句),谓语动词用单数。Grammar 2– 5. Observation(2m). 1. My family were watching TV at 6 o’clock.
2. My family has moved three times.conclusion :意义一致指主语形式上是单数，但表达复数意义,那么谓语用复数形式，反之，表达单数意义，谓语动词用单数形式。Grammar 2– 6. Observation(2m). 1. He or I am wrong.
2. Either she or we have to go back.
3. Not only the students but also the teacher takes
part in the games.
4. Neither you nor your brother is in fault.conclusion :由or/ either…or…/ whether…or/ neither…nor…/ not only… but also…/not…but等连接的并列主语，谓语动词应与最靠近的主语一致Grammar 2– 7. Exercise(4m). Finish Activity 2, Page7 Answers :
plays
has
lives/live
Grammar 2– 8. Exercise(3m). Finish Activity 3, Page7 Answers:
Yes, they do.
Only that it is more than two people.
No, we don’t , except that there must be two or more countries.Grammar 2– 9. Exercise(3m). Finish Activity 4, Page7 Answers:
Neither Amy nor Helen can speak Chinese.
Each country in Europe has a good soccer team.
Neither France nor Germany is going
to sign the agreement.
4) None of the whole class wants to study Japanese.
Period 4Module 1 Europe
Listening&Speaking
Function
Culture corner Listening-1. Pre-Listening(6m) Do you know them?Cardiff the capital of Wales
the seventh largest city of the UK
many beautiful countries around it
famous tourist cityValencia a big city in Spain
famous for its soccer team, beautiful beaches and sunshine
the capital of Scotland
the most beautiful city of Europe
famous for its natural scenery and towersEdinburghListening- 2.Listening(5m) Listen to the tape ,then finish the exercise at Activity 1, Page 6. EdinburghCardiffthe capital of Scotlandthe capital of Wales
to the west of EnglandThey belong to the United Kingdom.Valenciaon the east coast
about 200 km south of Barcelona
a big city in Spain
Listening & Speaking- 3. Answering (6m) Listen again, then fill the form at Activity 2, Page 6.Amy comes from Cardiff.
Helen comes from Edinburgh.
Carlos comes from Valencia.
Carlos is studying English.
Helen is studying French and Chinese.
Amy is studying German and Russian.Answers:Listening & Speaking- 4. True or False(6m) Answers:
_____
_____
_____
_____
_____Listening & Speaking- 5.Extra Listening(15m) Listen again and fill the blank.Carlos: Hello, my name is Carlos and I’m from Spain.
Helen: Hi, Carlos. I’m Helen.
Amy: And my name is Amy. Pleased to meet you.
Carlos: Are you English?
Helen: No! __________ of us ________ English.
Amy: Helen’s from Scotland and I come from Wales.
Carlos: Really? So, Helen, where do you live in Scotland?
Helen: In Edinburgh.
Carlos: Edinburgh. Nice. That’s the _________ of
Scotland, isn’t it?
Helen: Yes, it is.NeitheriscapitalListening & Speaking- 5.Extra Listening Listen again and fill the blank.Carlos: And Amy, you’re from Wales.
Amy: That’s right.
Carlos: That’s _______ of England, isn’t it?
Amy: Yes, it is. It’s a ___________ country and it’s to
the west of England.
Carlos: And where in Wales do you live?
Amy: Well, my family lives in Cardiff.
Carlos: Cardiff? I’ve never ___________ Cardiff. Is it a
big city?
Amy: Yes, it is! It’s the capital!
Carlos: Oh, I’m so sorry!
Amy: That’s all right.westseparateheard ofListening & Speaking- 5.Extra Listening Listen again and fill the blank.Carlos: There are so many _________________ in the
United Kingdom!
Helen: Yes, Scotland and Wales are separate countries.
And _____of them _______ a capital city.
Carlos: So what are you doing here in London?
Helen: We’re ____________.
Carlos: What are you studying?
Helen: ______________.
Carlos: Which ones?
Helen: Well, there are about 60 students in the class, and
____ of them ______ studying at least two
languages.I’m studying French and Chinese.
Carlos: So _________ of you _______ studying Spanish.capital citieseachhasstudentsLanguages allareneitherisListening & Speaking- 5.Extra Listening Listen again and fill the blank. Amy: No, sorry. In fact, ________ of the students in our
class___studying Spanish.
Carlos: Oh. That’s _________.
Helen: Where in Spain do you live?
Carlos: in Valencia.
Amy: Valencia? __________________________?
Carlos: It’s on the east coast. It’s about 200 kilometres
south of Barcelona.
Amy: I see. Is it a big city?
Carlos: Yes. Quite big.
Amy: What’s it like?
Carlos: It’s a ____________ place. And our soccer team
is ___________.noneissadWhereabouts is thatwonderfulfantasticHome work Finish the exercises on Workbook.
Review the whole module .Listening & Speaking- 5.Extra Listening Listen again and fill the blank. Helen: What kind of work do people do there?
Carlos: Well, a lot of them work in ___________.
Helen: Really? And what are you doing here in London?
Carlos: Well, I’m studying English at university, so I’m
here for a _________.
Amy: Really? That’s __________.
Carlos: Yes. In fact, my whole class is coming.
Helen: How many students are there in the class?
Carlos: ___________________. But ________ of them
______ arrived yet!tourismmonthniceForty-sevennonehasCulture corner- 1.Speaking (3m) What do you know about EU?The
European
Union;gross domestic productCulture corner- 2.reading(4m) Read the passage and answer the questions.France, Germany, Belgium
Austria, Denmark, FinlandChina is about twice as large as the European Union, and has over twice as large population as the European Union. term n. 术语
a medical term 医疗术语
in terms of 就……而言就健康和财富而言,他都是一个很富有的人.He is a very rich person ,in terms of both health and wealthon the other hand 相反,另一方面她很高兴考上了一所大学,但另一方面她 又担忧学费.
She was happy to be admitted by a university, but on the other hand she worried about the fee.Language Date Bank Exercises1. 此地以红茶而著名。This area _____________its black tea.2. 如今，大量的树木己被砍伐。
Now, a large amount of trees__________________.
3. 墙壁正被人粉刷着呢。
The walls_______________.is known forhave been cut downare being paintedLanguage Date Bank5. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given B. given
C. to give D. be giving
6. In some parts of the world tea ______ with milk and sugar.
A. is served B. serves
C. served D. is serveLanguage Date Bank (高考题)--The window is dirty.
-- I know . It ____ for weeks.(04 全国)
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
It is reported that the United States uses ____
energy as the whole of Europe.（０４全国）
A. as twice B. twice much
C. twice much as D. twice as much DDLanguage Date Bank3. The number of deaths from heart disease will
be reduced greatly if people ____ to eat more
fruit and vegetable.（０４上海）
A. persuade B. will persuade.
C. he persuaded D. are persuaded
More patients ____ in hospital this year than
last year.(０４　江苏)
　A. treated B. have treated
C. had been treated D. have been treatedDDLanguage Date Bank5. All the employees except the manager ____ to
work online at home.(04 广东)
A. encourage B. encouraged
C. is encouraged D. are encouraged
This is Ted’d photo. We miss him a lot. He __
trying to save a child in the earthquake.(02北京)
A. killed B. is killed
C. was killed D. was killedDC7. As a result of destroying the forests, a large ___
of desert ______ covered the land. (01 上海)
　A. number ; has B. quantity/amount; has
C. number; have D. quantity; have
____ of the land in that district ____ covered
with trees and grass.
A. Two fifth; is B. Two fifth; are
C. Two fifths; is D. Two fifths; are
9.It ___ the two passengers who were injured.
A. is B. was C. were D. has
BCBWriting Choose one of the towns from Lechangand write a passage:Homework Prepare a fact file on a region of China. Collect information about the four aspects:
1. The main town and cities in the region;
2. The main geographical features (mountains, river,lakes, deserts);
3. The main industries and main agricultural produce;
4. The main places for tourists.
Then write a composition to introduce itLanguage Date Bank Exercises1. 此地以红茶而著名。This area _____________its black tea.2. 如今，大量的树木己被砍伐。
Now, a large amount of trees__________________.
3. 墙壁正被人粉刷着呢。
The walls_______________.is known forhave been cut downare being paintedLanguage Date Bank5. No permission has ________ for anybody to enter the building.
A. been given B. given
C. to give D. be giving
6. In some parts of the world tea ______ with milk and sugar.
A. is served B. serves
C. served D. is serveLanguage Date Bank (高考题)--The window is dirty.
-- I know . It ____ for weeks.(04 全国)
A. hasn’t cleaned B. didn’t clean
C. wasn’t cleaned D. hasn’t been cleaned
It is reported that the United States uses ____
energy as the whole of Europe.（０４全国）
A. as twice B. twice much
C. twice much as D. twice as much DDLanguage Date Bank3. The number of deaths from heart disease will
be reduced greatly if people ____ to eat more
fruit and vegetable.（０４上海）
A. persuade B. will persuade.
C. he persuaded D. are persuaded
More patients ____ in hospital this year than
last year.(０４　江苏)
　A. treated B. have treated
C. had been treated D. have been treatedDDLanguage Date Bank5. All the employees except the manager ____ to
work online at home.(04 广东)
A. encourage B. encourage
C. is encourage D. are encourage
This is Ted’d photo. We miss him a lot. He __
trying to save a child in the earthquake.(02北京)
A. killed B. is killed
C. was killed D. were killedDCLanguage Date Bank1. Paris is the capital and largest city of France,
situated on the River Seine. 是过去分词做定语，修饰Paris?which is situated on the River Seine.be situated on / in / to 位于，处于，坐落在… situate (vt.) 使位于，使处于
situation (n.) 情形
situated (adj.) 坐落的，位于……的，处于……的状态Lechang is situated/located on Wujiang River.
=On Wujiang River sits/lies/stands Lechang.lies/stands/sits
他把他的玻璃厂设在郊区,市东南两公里处．
Ｈe situated / located his glass works in the suburb, two kilometers southeast of the city. Language Date Bank2. Gaudi worked on the project from 1982 until his
death in 1926.work on (sth) “从事于… 致力于…”“继续工作，对…起作用”（2） 他们一直工作到日落。They worked on until sunset.? spend time / energy on (sth)The medicine will work on the affected part.
1）这药能对患处起作用。Language Date BankFlorence is an Italian city which became famous because of the Renaissance, a great artistic movement which began in the 1300s and lasted for three hundred years.
last意为“持续，进行”
e.g 会议进行了三个小时。
The meeting lasted (for) three hours.
[例] The evening news comes on at seven o’clock
and______ only thirty minutes.
A. keeps B. continues
C. finishes D. lastsLanguage Date Bank 4. During the Renaissance, some of the greatest
painters of all time lived and worked in Florence.of all time 自古以来，有史以来all the timee.g. 这信一直在我的口袋里。 一直，始终，总是
? the whole timeThe letter is in my pocket all the time.许多人认为他是有史以来最优秀的歌手。Many people consider him as the best singer
of all time.design v. 设计，
vt.计划，谋划be designed for/to do
be intended for/to do 专为.......而做设置The book is mainly designed for use in colleges.
这本书主要供大学生使用。
This weekend party was designed to bring the two musicians together.
这次周末聚会的用意是使两位音乐家见面。
symbol n. 象征，符号symbol of sthV is the symbol of victory.mark n.标记
sign n.迹象Very often dark clouds are a sign of rain.because of 因为，由于= owing to/ due to/ on account of/ as a (the) result of / thanks toHe was late for school because of the heavy rain.（因为那场大雨）
He was late for school because it rained heavily.（因为雨下得很大）