课件19张PPT。Language Points Unit 5The idea that English stands for Fish & Chips, the Speakers Corner, Big Ben and the Tower of London is past.
用炸鱼土豆条,讲演角,大笨钟楼和伦敦塔象征英国的时代已经过去了。 句中that引导的从句是同位语从句,它一般跟在某些
名词如belief, fact, hope, idea, news, problem…的后面,
用以说明或解释前面的名词。引导同位语从句的连词在
从句中不充当句子成分.Para 11. I have no idea that you were her friend.2. I made a promise that if anyone set me free
I would make him rich. 3. The suggestion that the students should
have plenty of exercise is very good.
stand forThe letters BBC stand for British Broad-
casting Corporation.represent, a short form of2. The fact that Great Britain is made up of
three countries is still unknown to many.
大不列颠岛是由三个小国组成的事实许多人都不知道
同位语从句be made up of我们班有二十名女生和二十五名男生.Our class is made up of twenty girls and
twenty-five boys.Within Great Britain for many years now, there
has been a growing movement to make the most
of its cultural diversity.多年以来, 在英国国内, 一项开发多种文化的运动
正在蓬勃发展.make the most of: to get the best advantage fromDo you know how to make the most of the
computer for your study?2. The girl made the most of the occasion to show
her talent.do sth. as it is按照事物的原样做某事Tell her the news as it is.A witness must state the facts as they are.
as it is/was1.照原来的样子;按现状
2.事实上;实际上e.g. As it is, I can’t pay you now.Her teacher said she was a slow-learner, but as it actually was she was partially deaf.lie in /on /to/ off 位于……1 Guangdong lies _______ the south of Hubei.
Guangdong lies _________the south of Hunan.
England lies ________ the southeast of Britain.
Japan lies ______the east of China.
Taiwan island lies ______ the east of mainland
Nanjing lies ______the Yangtze River.toon/tointooffonPara 2 lie off: to stay not far from the shoreWe can see the ship lying off the harbor. The largest island is called Britain, which is
separated from France by the English Channel,
which at one point is only 20 miles wide.
最大的岛叫不列颠岛, 被英吉利海峡与法国隔开,
海峡最窄处只有20 英里宽。
at one point在某处She is at the point of death.她在弥留之际consist ofThe United Kingdom consist of Great Britain
and Northern Ireland.
2.Her diet consisted mainly of bread and vegetable.: be made up of二氧化碳是由碳和氧气组成的。
译:co2 ________ _____ _____ and _______.
consistsofcarbonoxygenco2 is made up of carbon and oxygen.Carbon and oxygen make up co2.The beauty of this picture consists in its
balance of colors.
be made up of
All living things are made up of cells.consist in 在于make up
1)组成
2)化妆
3)捏造,编造
4)弥补 make up forThe new committee ___ 13 persons is popular with the public.
is consist of
made up of
made up
includedBThere are 20 students in our school joining in the competition, ___ about 30% of the total.
made up of
making up of
making up
making intoCBetween Britain and Ireland in the Irish sea,
lies the small Isle of Man.
=The small Isle of Man lies between Britain and
Ireland in the Irish sea.
倒装句我们学校南方有一家餐馆.
译:South of our school lies a restaurant.Para 3in general 一般地;大体上;通常大体上说, 你的计划很实用.In general, your plan is practical.Para 4influence v.&n.The book had a great influence on his life.The weather in summer influences the rice crops.What influenced you to do it?What is the basis of your opinion?on the basis of … 在...的基础上basis 复bases -- v. basePara 6state n.&v.We must pay taxes to the state.
In America, the law differs from state to state.
The building was in a bad state.国家州状态v. 陈述,声明,阐明state your opinion/ problemn. statementbase n. 常指工业基地或军事基地 basis n.常指讨论、推断所依据的根据 nation country state1. nation 侧重指民族、国民、人民e.g. the Chinese nation2. country 侧重“疆土”等地理概念e.g. an industrial country a developing country3. state 侧重“政权”、“国体”等政治概念e.g. state power
head of state
state organs国家政权国家元首国家机关The whole nation was up in arms against the invaders.This country lies in the south of Europe.Para 7They realise that it is of great value to record and
teach them to the younger generation.句中的it 是形式主语be+of+n.= be+adj.The meeting is of great importance.very important.译: 高等教育在人生中很重要.A college education is of great value in one’s life.Difficult sentences:The idea that England stands for Fish&Chips,
Speakers’ Corner, Big Ben and the Tower of
London is past.2. The fact that Great Britain is made up of three
counties is still unknown to many.3. The British Isles are a group of islands that lies
off the west coast of Europe.4. The largest island is called Britain, which is
separated from France by the English Channel,
which at one point is only 20 miles wide.5. The result of so much French influence was that
the English language ended up with many French
words such as table, animal and age.6. Only the northern counties, making up Northern
Ireland, are still part of the United Kingdom.7. That most of these are now threatened and may
disappear is a serious matter to the people in
Britain.8. They realise that it is of great value to record and
teach them to the younger generation.