课件15张PPT。words and expressions of Unit 61. quit vt. 1) leave or go away from ( a place ) 离开,离去
He got his present job when he quitted /quit the army.
If I don’t get a pay rise I will quit. 2) stop sth./ doing sth. 停止做某事
quit work for five minutes.
quit fooling around ! 别胡闹了!
3) be quit of sb./sth. =be rid of sb./sth
摆脱某人/某事
He wants to be quit of the responsibility.
他想推卸责任. 2.apply (…) to…1) make practical use of sth. 运用,应用
The results of this research can be applied to new developments in technology. 这项研究成果能应用于新技术的开发.
2) vi. be relevant (to sb./sth.) 适用,有效
What I have said applies only to some of you.
我说的只适合你们当中的一部分人.
New rules don’t always apply .
新规则并非总能有效.
3) make a formal request 申请,请求
apply to sb. for sth.
You should apply immediately, in person or by letter.
你应立即申请,亲自去或写信.
He should apply to the teacher for permission to try again. 4) apply to sb/sth. 适合于某人
What I said about Smith goes for you, too.
5) go to fetch sth/sb.
Shall I go for a doctor ?
She has gone for some chalk .
6) attack sb.
She went for him with a knife.
她持刀攻击他. 3. add up 1) add … to… , add … and …
Many new words have been added to this new edition of the dictionary.
2) add to 添加, 补充
The bad weather only added to our difficulties.
I have nothing to add to my earlier statement.
3) add up to 加起来总和是
These numbers add up to 100.
4) 3+2=5
Three added to two makes five .
5) in addition to 另外 4.burden n. vt. 1) thing or person that is carried; heavy load. 负担
Bear /shoulder /carry a heavy burden. 肩负重担
Her invalid husband is becoming a burden to her. 她那多病的丈夫逐渐成了她的累赘.2)burden sb./oneself (with sth)
put a burden on sb/oneself; load sb. oneself 加负担于某人
I don’t want to burden you with my problems.
我不想让我的问题给你增加负担. 5.accustom vt; accustomed adj. 1) accustomed adj. usual, habitual 通常的,习惯的 (作定语)
He took his accustomed seat by the fire.
2) accustom… to… vt. make oneself used to sth. 使 ……习惯于……
He quickly accustomed himself to this new way of life. 他很快就习惯了这种新的生活方式. 3) be accustomed to be used to 习惯于
He quickly became accustomed to the local food.
This is not the kind of treatment I am accustomed to. 6. anxiety n. 1) troubled feeling in the mind caused by fear and uncertainty about the future. 忧虑,担心 (抽象名词)
He caused his parents great anxiety by cycling long distances alone.
2) instance of such a feeling (可数名词)
The doctor’s report removed all their anxieties.
3) anxiety for sth. / to do sth ; anxious for sth/ to do sth.
anxiety for more books .
anxiety to please 急于讨好
anxious for their safety 悬望他们平安
anxious to meet you . 渴望见到你7.beyond prep. 1) The road continues beyond the village up into the hills. 这条路绵延不断越过村子直入山中.
2) The bicycle is beyond repair. 不能修理
3) After 25 years the town centre had changed beyond all recognition. 认不出来
4) How people design computer games is beyond me. =It is beyond me how people design computer games . 我不明白 8. go for 1) choose sth.
I think I will go for the fruit salad. 我想我还是要水果色拉.
2) attempt to have or achieve sth.
She is going for the world record in the high jump. 她想创造世界跳高记录.
3) like or prefer sb. / sth.
I don’t go much for modern art.
我对现代艺术不很欣赏.