module4 u1 全单元完整课件[下学期]

课件42张PPT。Unit 1 Women of achievementWarming Up
1.Do you think that men have been making greater achievements than women ? If not , why ?
2. What qualities do you think a great woman should have ?Which of these women is a great woman ? Lin Qiaozhi (1901 –1983),
China
Soong Chingling, Dr SunYat-sen’s wife,was one of the top leaders in modern Chinese history.She concern-ed herself with welfare projects, leading China Welfare Institute especially for women and children.A doctor who became a specialist in women’s illnesses.She devoted all her life to medical work for Chinese women and children.Her work encouraged many other women to become doctors.Soong Chingling (1893--1981),
China`Jody
Williams
( 1950 ---),
USAJody Williams helped found an international campaign to stop the use of landmines. She worked hard to make as many countries as possible agree not to use them. She and her organization were given the Nobel Peace Prize in 1997.
Elizabeth
Fry
( 1780 ---
1845),
BritainShe was a Quaker. She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. Her work helped the Quakers get the Nobel Peace Prize in 1947.As a young girl, she always wanted to study animals. She went to Africa and studied chimps. Her research showed the connections between chimps and human beings.She works to protect chimps everywhere.Jane Goodall ( 1934 --- ), BritainJoan
Of Arc
(1412-
1431),
FranceA girl from the countryside who dressed as a man and went to fight for the French and to drive the English out of France. She was caught put to death by the English.to help improve prison conditionsShe was criticized for neglecting her family and enjoying fame.Less time was spent with her husband and family.to work for civil rights, democracy and peaceHer relatives held political opinions completely different from hers.After her husband died, she lived alone.It isn’t easy to work with groups in different countries and persuade govern-ments to stop the making and use of landmines.Elizabeth FryShe has lost her own personal time because of the demands of the job.to prevent the making and use of landminesto work with animals in the wildShe lived a hard life in the wild.
She gave up the comforts of life to study the chimps.to drive the English from FranceWomen were not allowed to fight like a man.She lost her life.to help women and children with their illnesses and healthWomen had greater difficulties getting into medical college and getting further trainingShe never got married or had a family of her ownPre-reading Find the main idea of each paragraph:
The first paragraph:

The second paragraph:
The third paragraph :It is about a day in Combe National Park
It tells us how Jane Goodall did her research and the achievement she has made in her research.
It is her attitude and feeling to the animals and tells us her influence to the worldUnderstanding ideas
Answer the following questions:
1. How did Jane Goodall do her research and why ?
2. What were the difficulties of her daily life ?
3. What is she continuing to do to help wild chimps ?
Jane spent many years observing and recording their
daily activities.She was determined to work with animals
in their own environment …
tired, dirty, busy , difficult to in the forest ,unusual,
dangerous… help the rest of the world understand and respect the
life of the animals,argue for them to be left in the wild …
set up special places where they can live safely…
Choose the correct answers according to the passage:
1. What did the group do first in the morning ? They ____.
A. went into the forest slowly
B. left the chimp family sleeping in a tree
C. observed the family of chimps wake up
D. help people understand the behaviour of the chimps
2.Why did Jane go to Africa to study chimps in the wild ?
Because she wanted ______.
A. to work with them in their own environment
B. to prove the way people think about chimps
was wrong
C. to discover what chimps eat
D. to observe a chimp family3. Jane was permitted to begin her work after _____.
A. the chimp family woke up
B. she lived in the forest
C. her mother came to support her
D. she arrived at Gombe
4. The purpose of her study was to _____.
A. watch the wild chimps in cages
B. gain a doctor’s degree
C. understand and respect the lives of chimps
D. live in the forest as men canTick the correct statements :
1. The chimps show love in their family by feeding or
touching each other.
2. Without any university training, she has achieved what
she wanted.
3. She hopes that chimps can be left in the forest.
4. She supposes that people should not use chimps for
entertainment .
5. She has spent more than forty years helping people
understand her work.
6. She has built many homes for the wild
animals to live in.RETELL THE PASSAGE :
A protector of African wildlife
A day in the park Jane’s way to study
chimps and her
achievements
Her attitude to the animals
She has achieved everything she wanted to do. Discussion : Work in groups of four and discuss the
following questions :
1. What made Jane Goodall a great success ?
2. What should we learn from Jane Goodall ?
Language points1.behave v. to act; bear oneself 行为，举止
①她表现出了很大的勇气 。
She behaved with great courage.
②他对顾客的态度不好。
He behaved badly to the customers.
③你应该学会举止得体。
You should learn to behave.
behave like/as a gentleman ; behave like/as a lady
strange behaviour ; rude behaviour
wander vi.to move about without a fixed course,aim or purpose 漫步，逛，漫游，漂泊；
①我们喜欢到山上各处漫游。
We love wandering about the hills.
②我的假期是在德国到处漫游度过的。
I spent the vacation wandering through Germany.
③公路曲折经过景色优美的乡村。
The road wanders through some very beautiful country.
④别脱离了主题。
Don’t wander off the point.
⑤那些登山者在山中迷路了。
The climbers wandered off in the mountains.
⑥I’m afraid that the sick man’s mind is wandering.warn v.to tell(of sth.bad that many happen,or of how to prevent sth.bad)警告，提醒，告诫
①该镇居民接到有洪水危险的警告。
The people of the town were warned of/against the danger of the flooding.
②医生告诫他不要吸烟。
The doctor warned him not to smoke/against smoking.
③I warn you that it’s dangerous to go out alone at night.
④老师预先通知学生要考试。
The teacher warned the students of the test.
⑤广播预告乘客飞机已经准备起飞。
The announcement warned the passengers that the plane was ready to take off.
a warning signal; without warning ;
give/send a warning to sb.; serve/sound a warning
worthwhile adj. worth doing 值得干的；值得一试的；
这些结果一点都不合算。
These results were not worthwhile at all.
这真是一件值得干的工作。
It’s really a worthwhile task.
be worth doing ; be worth (one’s) while doing/to do…
be worthy of being done /to be done ;
be worthy of sth.observe v.:to see and notice;watch carefully
看到，注意到，观察，监视
① 这位科学家一生都在观察星星。
The scientist has observed the stars all the life.
②我看到一个陌生人进了/正在进办公室。
I observed a stranger go/going into the office.
③我注意到班上有几个学生睡着了。
I observed that several students were asleep in class.
④ 我们必须遵守交通规则。
We must observed the traffic rules.
⑤ 你们国家的人庆祝圣诞节吗？
Do you observe Christmas Day in your country?
observer n. observation n.
Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project.
① Only then did I realize that I was wrong.
② Only in this way can you work out the problem.
③ Only when he comes back will we start the discussion.
④ Only Tom and Jack failed in the exam.
communicate v. 联络，通信，交换（看法等）
告知，传达
①他们用电话彼此联络。
They communicate with each other by telephone.
②他把他的想法清楚地告诉我。
He communicate his thoughts clearly to me.
The mobile phone is an important means of communication.移动电话是一种重要的通讯工具。For forty years Jane Goodall has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals.
现在完成进行时表示从过去某一时刻开始的动作或状态一直持续到现在，甚至到将来，强调进行的过程。
①He has been lying in bed for two weeks.
②He is tired.He has been studying all day.
现在完成进行时还可表示在一直到现在为止的一段时间内一再反复进行的动作或存在的状态。
All these days he has been writing articles to our magazine.
Now that she is out of a job,Lucy____going back to school,but she hasn’t decided yet.
A.had considered B.has been considering
C.considered D.is going to considerrespect v.to feel respect for
①我深深敬佩他的勇气。
I deeply respect his courage.
=I deeply respect him for his courage.
②我们尊他为伟大的领袖。
We respect him as a great leader.
③我们会考虑你的意愿的。
We will respect your wishes.
She has argued for them to be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements.
她一直主张它们（黑猩猩）应该留在野外生活，而不为娱乐和广告所利用。
①They argued the plan for a long time.②He is always ready to argue about politics with Bush.
③Do what you are told and don’t argue with me!
④The way he spends money argues him to be rich.（证明）
⑤She argued him out of his decision to leave his job.
=She argued him out of leaving his job.（说服，放弃）
⑥She argued me into buying a new car.
她说服我去买了一部新车。
quarrel vi. persuade vt. debate vi. disagree vi.
entertainment n. amusement
①电影院是娱乐场所。
A cinema is a place of entertainment.
②这是一本严肃的书，不是供消遣的。
This is a serious book ,not an entertainment.③她忙着准备接待客人。
She was busy preparing for the entertainment of the guests.
④部长将要为外宾举行招待会。
The minister will give an entertainment to the foreign guests.
set up a special hospital ; set up a tent ;
set up a printing machine ; set up a flag ;
set up an example ; set up a notice ;
set up a shop ;set up a question ;
She has achieved everything she wanted to do.
①他希望到年底达到所有的目标。
He hopes to achieve all his aims by the end of the year.
②他们在实验上取得了巨大的成功。
They have achieved great success in the experiment.
She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.
她激励着人们为妇女们的成就而欢呼喝彩。
inspire v. to encourage in one’s ability to act.鼓励，激励，
①我们的老师激励我们更加努力。
Our teacher inspired us to greater efforts.
②我的父母激励我更加努力地学习。
My parents inspired me to study harder.
inspiration n. inspired adj. inspiring adj.
ignore vt. not to take notice of ;
忽视，不理睬，假 装不知，
The driver ignore the traffic lights.
ignorance n. ignorant adj. ignorantly adv.
主谓一致主要有以下几种情况：
1. a. He and I are both students of this school.
b. The singer and dancer is coming.
The singer and the dancer _____ coming.
Grammararec. The knife and fork___ on the table. is2. A with/ along with/ together with/ as well as/ besides/ like/ without/ except / but/ including B
谓语动词与A保持一致。
The teacher, together with his students, ____ planting trees in the street.
Mary ,like many girls, _____ (love) dancing.
No one except(but) me _______ (know) about it.
All the students, including Tom,_____leaving.
The Chinese people __ a brave and hardworking people.
The police ____ searching for a murderer in the forest. islovesknows are areis3.主语是不定式，动词ing形式或主语从句的时候，谓语动词 用单数。
What he is doing ______(seem)very important.
Collecting stamps ___his hobby.
To see once ____ (be) better than to hear a hundred times.seemsisis4. or; either…or; neither…nor; not only…but also, there be句型中，谓语动词:就近一致。
1) Neither you nor I ___ wrong.
2) Not only the students but also the teacher _____ (wish) for a holiday.
3) There ___ a pen and two books on the desk.amwishesis
5.不定代词all,more,some,any,none作主语, 谓语动词视情况而定。
a. All of the apples _____ rotten(腐烂).
b. All of the apple ____ rotten.
c. None of the money ___ left.
d. None of the students _______ there.
areisiswere/wasHalf of the students ______ finished their composition.
Half of the apple ____bad.
About 60 percent of the students in our school ____boys.
6. the rest of; half of; part of; majority of; percent of; one third of 在句子中加名词做主语的时候，谓语动词与of 后面的名词保持一致。haveisare7.集合名词做主语，动词可用单数，也可用复数，强调整体谓语动词用单数。常用的有people, public, family, class, crowd, population, team, group…
His family __ a big and happy one.
His family ___ all music lovers.isare8.有些名词的单数复数一样，作主语的时候，其谓语动 词，由上下文决定，这类名词有： means, works, deer, fish, sheep, Chinese, Japanese…
Not every means ____ useful.
Not all means ____ useful.
isare9. every…and every…/ each…and each…/ no…and no…整个短语在句 中作主语时，谓语动词常用单数。
Every boy and every girl in the class ___diligent.
No sound and no voice ___ heard.
10.many a(许多), more than one, one and a half与单数名词组成的短语，谓语也用单数。
Many a boy ____（have） seen it.
hasis11.表示时间，距离，价格，度量衡等的复数名词作主语时，将其视为整体，谓语动词常用单数。
a.Thirty years ___ not a long time.isisP4 Exe1behaviorobserverespectwarncommunicatesupportorganisation/ organizationachievementspecialistconnectionadvertisementcampaignP4 Exe1P4 Exe2achievement
inspire
worthwhile
observe
institute
respect
condition
argue
entertainmentP4 Exe3achievement; observing
Inspired
conditions
behaved
respect
communicationP5 Exe4observed
worthwhile
argue
respectP45 Useful words & expressionsIt seems as if be content with at firstbehave badlywere being treatedbeingIn this waySelf-respect看起来似乎满足于一开始行为差正被对待“正在”的标志用这种方法自尊P45 Useful words & expressionson her ownof her ownraise money quarrel with sb.独自地属于她的集资与某人争吵周报
66. behaved
institute
medical
communication
entertainment
consideration
rate
organization
articles
specialist
inspired/swas delivered
was observed
respects
support
explain
being looked down on/upon
struck
card for
argue
conditions
looked down on care for
devote
behave
argued
even if
connections
organization
achievements
96. Who will care for the children if their mother dies?
97. The patient is in a very dangerous condition.
98. My family all enjoy/ like sports and games.
99. Only when he is free will he come to see me.
100. The observation of chimp behavior needs patience.