课件110张PPT。1st Period Warming up & reading
comprehending
2nd Period Reading &Learning about
Language
3rd Period Exercise & Grammar
4th Period talking & using language
5th Period Speaking and listening
6th Period Writing
7th Period Reading task & discussion课 时 分 配Warming up & Reading comprehending1. Would you like to travel?
2. How do you go to your destination?
Cost(花费)
Safety(安全) Comfort (舒适)
Quickness Convenience (方便)3. What do you have to consider before you decide which means of transportation you will
use?According to the following chart, in pairs ,discuss the fares and decide where to go.There are many famous rivers in the world. Can you tell us the names of them.
Free talkingThames(泰晤士河)Seine(塞纳河 ) in FranceThe Suifen River – 黑龙江The Yellow River – 黄河Brahmaputra Yarlung Zangbu River – 雅鲁藏布江
The Yangtze River –长江The Pearl River – 珠江The Lancang River – 澜沧江 ②④
③
⑤①Lancang River
澜沧江Mekong River
湄公河The great rivers in the world Since there are so many great rivers. which one would you like to travel down?
Why?Free talking……
How do people who live along a river use it?go swimmingtravel along a riverto irrigate their fieldsto make electricityBrainstormingWhat about the Mekong River?Part of it is in China, too!Let’s take off! Now!Do you know where the Mekong is?The Mekong flows from South-West China through all the mainland South East Asian countries - China, Burma , Laos, Thailand, Cambodia and Vietnam Burma (before 1989) is one of the largest countries in South East Asia.
Population: 52.17 million(2003)
Capital: Yangon蘇禮佛塔 (Sule Pagoda), 仰光 LaosLaos is a country in SE Asia between China and Cambodia.
Population:
5.9million (2005).
Capital:VientianeThailand is the only Southeast Asian country never to have been taken over by a European power.
Population: 63.36 million (2003)
Capital: Bangkok CambodiaCambodia is a country in SE Asia between Thailand and Vietnam.
Population:13.4 million
(2003)
Capital: Phnom Penh.VietnamVietnam is a country in SE Asia, next to Cambodia and China.
Population:81.4(2003).
Capital: Hanoi. Look at the map carefully.
The Chinese part of the river is called the Lancang River and after flowing in other countries, the river is called the Mekong River.Can you tell the differences between the Mekong
River and the Lancang River ?Now we reach the Mekong River! After reaching the Mekong, an old man told me a story about the journey in the Mekong of a boy and a girl ? Do you want to know?Listen to the text! Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?
Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?
Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?
What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?
persuade
stubborn
properly
determined
change her mind
give in 劝服顽固的适当地坚决的改变她的主意屈服Guess meaning of words and expressions…… …… Who are Wang Kun and Wang Wei?
Who are Dao Wei and Yu Hang?
Where is the source of the Mekong River and which sea does it enter?
What can you see when you travel along the Mekong?
They are bother and sister, and both are college students. They are Wang Kun’s cousins who are at a college in Kunming. The source of the river is in Qinghai Province and it enters the South China Sea. You can see glacier, rapids, hills, valleys, waterfalls and plains. Complete the form
Detail Readingtaking this trip is a dream that comes true.that they will enjoy the trip a lot.they should see a lot of the Mekong.that most of the Mekong will be found in Southeast Asia1.they must start in Qinghai where the river begins/ see all of the Mekong.2.that they don’t need to prepare much.1.It is too cold and high to start in Qinghai. 2.that using an atlas is important.Journey down the Mekong RiverTaking a great bike trip.Finding the source and beginning there.Both of them bought expensive bikes, got their cousins interested in traveling and turned to the atlas in the library.Their journey would begin at an altitude of more than 5000 meters.1.begin/glacier on a Tibetan
mountain/ small/clean/cold.
2.move quickly/pass through
deep valleys
3.half/in China/Lancang River.
4.wide brown and warm/enterReading & Learning about language
persuade
insist
plain
tour/travel/journey…
It is … who/that
care about/for
once
determined
get … interested in
fun
…
1.persuade: cause sb by reasoning 说服,劝说 (暗示是成功的,如果未成功则用try to persuade)
(1)persuade sb to do sth 或persuade sb into doing sth:说服某人干某事
How can you persuade him to change his mind/into changing his mind?
Language points(2) persuade sb out of doing sth 说服某人不要干某事
Finally, we persuaded her out of traveling by plane.
2.insist: declare firmly, esp.in the face of doubt of opposition 坚持认为;坚决主张
(1)“坚决主张,坚决要求”,后接的宾语从句用陈述语气(表示一个主张或一种看法),即“should+动词原形”,should可省略。
I insisted that he (should) come with us.我坚持主张他跟我们同行。
(2)“坚持说”(表示一个事实),后接的从句用陈述语气,即按需要选择时态
He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’s handbag.他坚持说他注册码偷那女孩的包。
(3) Insist on/upon doing sth 坚持干某事
I insisted on/upon his coming with us.
3.Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip .dream about/of (doing) sth. 梦想,想象She dreams of running her own business.It was a kind of trip most of us only dream about.dream n. 梦,梦想,理想He realized his dream of becoming an actor.His dream of becoming an actor came true.4.plain: adj“平坦的;清楚的”;n. “平原”
the wide plains of Canada 加拿大的广大平原
in plain language 用简单的语言
5.trip, journey, travel, tour
(1)trip 一般指有目的的短距离的旅行。在现代英语中,trip和journey常可通用,搭配动词有:make, take和go on. 如:
make/ take/ go on a trip/ journey to …到…旅游
on a/ one’s trip/ journey
(2)travel 常用作抽象名词,泛指“旅行,旅游”,指具体旅行时常用复数,但前面不用many或数词。
He came back home after years of foreign travel. 国外多年旅游后,他回了家乡。
(3)tour 指“周游,巡回旅行”,常是访问一系列地方后又回到出发地。
Our American friends are making a tour of Shanghai. 我们的朋友正在对上海进行巡回旅行。
6. It is my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.(P.18)首先想到要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
“It is …that/who...”是强调句型,可强调句子的各个成分(谓语除外),其基本结构为: It is +被强调部分+that(被强调部分是人时也可用who)+其余部分
如:My parents are determined to visit China next year.
It is my parents who/that are determined to visit China next year.(强调主语)
It is China that my parents are determined to visit next year.(强调宾语)
注意它的疑问形式
Is it China that your parents are determined to visit next year?
Where is it that your parents are determined to visit next year?
7.They are Dai and grew up in western Yunnan Province near the Lancang River, the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries.(P.18)
他们是傣族人,在云南省西部靠近澜沧江的地方长大的,湄公河在中国境内的这一段叫澜沧江,流到其他国家的就叫湄公河。
the Chinese part of the river that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries 是一个名词短语,用来修饰前面的the Langcang River,其中又含有一个定语从句that is called the Mekong River before flowing in other countries.
8. Wang Wei soon got them interested in cycling ,too.“get sb./sth. +形容词或分词” 表示“使某人或某物处于某种状态”Have you got the supper ready?
He didn‘t want to get himself involved in the matter.9. She gave me a determined look.determined adj.坚定的,坚决的be determined to do sth.决心做……He is always a determined man. He would try his best to get what he wants.
The workers are determined to finish their work on time.10.My sister doesn’t care about details.(p.18)我姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
(1)care about: be worried, concerned or interested 忧虑,关心,惦念
(2)care for: look after; like or love 照顾;喜欢
Who will care for the children if their mother dies?
Would you care for a drink?
(3)care to do : be willing to or wish or like to do 愿意干;想;喜欢干(用于疑问句和否定句)
I don’t care to be seen in his company.
11.Once she has made up her mind, nothing can change it.(P.18) 她一旦下了决心,什么也不能使她改变。
(1)once 可做连词引导状语从句,意为“一旦”,如:
Once you listen to the song, you will never forget it.
(2)once 做副词,意为“一次” for one time;“曾经”in the past.
He goes to the cinema once a week.
This book was once very popular but no one reads it today.
(3)once 的常见短语:
at once 立即 all at once 突然 once more 再一次 once a while 偶尔12. To climb the mountain road was hard work but to go down the hills was great fun.(P.22)
(1)不定式to do 可在句中做主语,注意谓语常用单数。如:
To get up early is good for our health.
在英语表达式中,常用形式主语it 来代替不定式to do做主语,如上句可改为:
It is good for our health to get up early.
It is necessary for us to learn more about science and technology.
It is nice of you to let me know the result.(2)fun是不可数名词,意为“快乐”“有趣的人或事”。如:
What fun the children had at the seaside.
Your new friend is great fun.
Exercises & Grammar 1.persuade
2.determined
3.Once;
change her mind
4.proper
5.insisted
6.detail
7.fare;finally
8.cycle1.Waterfall
2.rapide
3.valley
4.delta
5.Glacier
6.plain
7.canyon
glaciercanyon/valleywaterfallrapidsplaindeltaThe keys to EX 1.2.3. on P 20are going to travelgoing/leavinggoing/leavingstayingare comingare not comingare going The keys to EX 2 on P 21Betty is going off (leaving for) to Guangzhou by plane tomorrow.
Bob is going to the airport by taxi next week.
Students find the rules by observing the following sentences:The Present Continuous Tense for
Future Actions3) Jane is staying in Xi’an with her parents.
4) Bob is coming with Betty to see her off.
此四句是现在进行时代替将来时,表示一个最近按计划或安排打算要进行的动作,这类动词通常是瞬间动作,只限于少数动词,常见的有:go, come, leave, sleep, stay, play, do, have, take, get to, see off, etc.
小结:1)How are you feeling today?
2)He is always thinking others.
3)You are always leaving things about.
4)He is always talking big.亲切赞许不满厌烦此四句是现在进行时代替一般现在时,表示一个经常性重复的动作或状态,这时句中常带always 或forever,以表示说话人的某种表情,如赞叹,厌烦,埋怨,等或强调情况的暂时性使其生动。The Present Continuous Tense for the present actions:小结:The plane takes off at 9:30.
My plane leaves at 7:00.
When does the winter holiday begin?
What time does the train leave for Shanghai?
此四句表示将来的事情已经“列入日程” 或按计划将要发生,则用一般现在时代替将来时,但仅限于少数动词begin, go, leave, start, take 等。小结:
(1)表示现在进行时的动作有两种含义:
表示说话的时刻正在进行的动作,常与时间状语now, at the moment等连用。
表示现在阶段正在进行的动作,而不一定是说话时正在进行的动作,常与today, this week, this term等连用。
现在进行时用法归纳 Eg. Right now it is the summer vacation and I’m helping my dad on the farm.现在是暑假,我在农场帮我爸爸干活。
I’m sitting on a rock near the river with my friends.我和我的朋友们正坐在河边的一块岩石上。
(2)表示反复性或习惯性的动作,常与副词always, continually等连用,表示说话人的赞扬,厌恶,不满,遗憾等的感彩。
Eg. She’s always changing her mind.她老是改变主意。(厌烦)
(3)表示不久之后肯定将发生,或按计划或安排将要做的事(常与未来的时间状语连用),能这样用的动词多是表示“位移”“停留”的,如come, go , leave, arrive, start, begin等。
Eg. Mother is taking us home to see my grandma on Sunday.星期天母亲将带我们回老家看我祖母。
He will write you a letter next week.他下个星期会给你写信。
小结:will/shall+动词原形,表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;或表示自然趋势或非主语意志。
I shall be sixteen years old next month.
下个月我将十六岁了。(自然趋势)
表示将来的时态还有下列的方法:②be going to +动词原形,表示“就要……”,“打算……”或将要发生的事。
Eg. We’re not going to have any classes next week.
表示“位移”的词,如arrive, come, go , leave, start, begin等,可用一般现在时表示将来安排好或即将发生的事。语气比现在进行时更肯定。
Eg. The next train leaves at 9:15.
Translate the following statements:我下个月将去美国。
——————————————————
2.我姑姑在信上说她后天将到我们家。
——————————————————
3.我明天将什么东西也不做。
——————————————————
4.玛丽和我下个星期天去钓鱼。
——————————————————
I am going to America next month.Mary and I are going to fish next Sunday.I am not doing anything tomorrow.My aunt said she is arriving at our home the day
after tomorrow in the letter.Because the shop___________, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.
A. has closed down B. closed down C. is closing down D. had had closed down
2. I’ve won a holiday for two weeks to Florida. I______ my mum.
am taking B. have taken
C. take D. will have taken CA3. ----Can I join your club, dad?
-----You can when you _______ a bit older.
get B. will get
C. are getting D. will have got
4. At this time tomorrow ______over the Atlantic.
we’re going to fly B. we’ll be flying
C. we’ll fly D. we’re to flyABTalking & Using language Imagine that you are helping the cyclists to prepare for their trip down the Mekong. You need to choose what you will take with you.
The following I will give you something
to choose and write down their names as many as possible.flashlightumbrellamatchesraincoatcan openerstyrewater bottlecompassradioblankettentmap1. A: Well, I’m not sure about some of these things but I know
a can/tin opener is not very useful.
B: Why not?
A: Think about it: cans/tins are heavy to carry on a bike. So
no cans/tins means no can/tin openers.
B: Yes, you are right.And I’m not sure about the need for an
umbrella.
A: But certainly it will rain on their trip. So it is useful.
B: I disagree. How can you hold an umbrella and ride a bike?
A: Oh, yeah, I see what you mean. So they should have
raincoats.
B: Yes, and raincoats are not as heavy.Sample 1 A: How about the radio? I mean, can they really use it?
B: Maybe in China to get the weather.
A: Yes, sure, but most of the trip is not in China. They don’t
know the languages.
B: Right, OK, so we agree that a can/tin opener, umbrellas
and a radio are useless.
A: So which is the most useless? A: I think a tent and a blanket are the most useful.
B: I agree, they need them to spend night. And I’m sure of
the need of a compass.
A: I don’t think so. As long as they travel down the river,
they’ll never lose their way.
B: Yes, how about a water bottle?
A: In my opinion it’s the most useful. They need water all
the way.Sample 2 B: Right. I’m sure they need a map.
A: Yes, if they have a map, they’ll know where they are.
B: Now a tent, a blanket and a map are the most useful.Tibet①When they arrived in Tibet, it was winter then. ( )
②Wang Wei was behind me as usual. ( )
③When we reached a valley, it became warmer.( )
④After supper, we started to make camp. ( )
⑤Wang Kun went to sleep and Wang Wei stayed awake. ( )
⑥There was almost no wind on that night. ( )FFTFFTTrue or false questions: ride bicycle… in front of… as usual… need to do sth…be great fun…reach a valley… change… into… in the early evening… stop to do sth…make a camp… put up… after supper… go to sleep… stay awake… at midnight…become clear…join sb… can hardly wait to see… change one’s attitude.Retelling Speaking & listeningImagine Wang Wei and Wang Kun have a talk the next
morning before they leave their camp. Can you make up
short dialogue between them with your partner?Sample dialogue 1:
1. --Oh , up so early?
--Early? It’s nearly 9 o’clock.
--oops! (Look at his watch). I guess you’re right.
--Why were you so tired?
--Well, I stayed up late last night to watch the stars.
--That’s nice. They must be pretty.
--Yes, they are.
Sample dialogue 2:
2. --You look so tired.
--Yes, I stayed up the whole night.
--Really?
--Yes, I watched the stars and the clear sky.
--Great! That must be pretty.
--Yes, they were. Look at the sun and the clouds.
--How nice!
--Wonderful! Now let’s listen to the tape and do a listening
practice. Mark the rising and falling tone of each sense
group and sentence. Then practice reading aloud. Prepare dialogues by yourselves according to the samples.Listening
Listen to Part 3 CHATTING WITH A GIRL and tick the words you hear on the tape.
mountains forests valleys canyons fish waterfalls floods horses Laos Thailand Tibet DaliListen to this material again and answer the questions.Where is the girl from?
What do people in Laos use the river for?
Why do people in Laos call the river “the sea of Laos”?
What is the river called in Tibet and Vietnam?
What other beautiful sights along the Mekong River in Laos?
Fill in the chartThe water of the rocksThe sea of LaosWashing,fishing and transportMany different animals,
plant and bird speciesSmall villages and so 0nWaterfalls and rapidsMountains,forests,temples,caves and a waterfallRead the short passage on p23 and tell the differences between a diary and a journal:Personal;
To record how the writer feels.For a lot of reader;
Record their experience, ideas and afterthoughts;
Its topics include people, things and events less familiar to readers.Writing on page 23 & 60Imagine that you are a friend of Wang Wei. Write a short letter to her and ask her to describe: how she feels, what she is doing, and some place you want to know about.Then wish her well on her journey by using at least two of these expressions:
Have a nice time. Have a good trip.
Good luck on your journey. Say “hello” to …
Give my love to … Have fun.
Take care. Write to me.
My dear brave little Wei,
How I worry about you and Wang Kun! Are you enjoying your trip? I hope so. What are you doing now? Are you in Cambodia yet? When you get to Phnom Penh, tell me about the Buddist temples there. Please send some photos with your next letter! Well, have fun and don’t forget to write to me! Say “Hello” to Wang Kun for me. Good luck with your journey.
Take care!
Your friend forever,
Sample writing:P60 Imagine that you will run a travel business that gives tours of famous places in or near your hometown. You want to make an advertisement that both foreigners and Chinese can read so that your travel agency can get more business.
What are some of the key factors in an advertisement?--where to visit --where to stay for the night
--when to leave --when to return
--how to get there --how much to pay
--what to see --what to eat --what to pay attention toSample advertisement:2 DAYS, 3 NIGHTS
985 RMB Only
With
Hu
Travel
of
YunnanReading task & DiscussionQinghai province
Tibet
Myanmar
Laos
Thailand
Cambodia
VietnamThe smallest
number of
people in
Southeast AsiaTwice of
population
of Laos Seven times
of CambodiaDry and cool
in autumn warmWarm in the
south,cool in
The north poor poor poor riceRice,fishingriceQ1. Do you like traveling?
Q2. Why do you like traveling?
Q3. How will you prepare for traveling?
(including the time, the place, the means, the cost, the things you’ll take along, … of traveling)DiscussionQ2. Why do you like traveling?Why do you like
travelingIncrease our knowledgeMake friendsBe good to healthHow will you prepare for traveling?Things to takeMeans of
transportationA travel plan travel costbackground
informationtimeWhat to doPoints for
attention destinationGroup Activity:Form groups of four. Now your group win a prize to go to Tibet. Discuss different ways of going there and your reasons. You should make clear about the time, the cost, what to take, points of attention, means of transport (by train/car/plane/bike, and each member choose one means), and what to do while travelling, etc. Time: summer( winter) vacation/ weekend/ holidays/ festivals
May Day/ National Day/ the Spring Festival
(seven-day golden weeks for tourism)
Destination: places of interest/ scenic sport
Means of transport: by bus /car/ train/bike/land/
ship/boat/sea/plane/air… /on foot and so on
What to do while traveling: cycling/ hiking/ rafting/ climbing and so on
Background information:
language/ history/ culture/ customs/ religion/ politics/ weather…
Points for attention:
Don’t forget your life insured;
Don’t throw away waste;
Don’t park your bike or car in the wrong parking lot;
Don’t make a fire freely;
Don’t feed animals…
Protect animals and plants;
Do as the guide tells you do; ….
What to take? backpack(背包)/ suitcase/ money (cash)/ an atlas (a book of maps)/ compass(指南针)/ food/ medicine/ water bottle/ clothes/ electronic dictionary/ a pen/ notebook/ MP3/ camera/ film/ battery/ radio/ a cell phone/ hat/ raincoat/ umbrella/ daily demands/ a tent/ blanket/ army knife/ can and bottles openers/ rope/ flashlight/ sun glasses/ sun cream (sunscreen) (防晒油) / match/ boots/ passports/ ID cards(身份证) /a bike/ and so on.
Li River, Guilin,
ChinaJiuzhaigou, ChinaHua Shan mountain,
ChinaDinghu Shan
a mountain
nature
reserve
in ChinaHuangshan is China's best
mountain scenery by faron footby bikeby car / by busby plane / by airby busby boat/ ship/ seaThe Tower BridgeThe Opera HouseEiffel TowerskiingraftingRock climbinghikingbengjee