课件25张PPT。Module 1 Unit oneRevision 词汇与短语1 ignore vt 不理睬 不顾 忽视
The driver ignored the traffic lights.
他忽视了我的忠告。
He ignored my advice.
2 share vt&vi 分享,分担,共同使用
I’ll share a room with my sister.
share (in) sth.分享, 分担某物
share sth. with sb.与某人共享某物,
n. 一份,份额,股份
He has done his share for the revolution.3 suffer vt vi 受苦,受难,遭受(磨难),变坏
She was suffering from a headache.
他朋友身体不好已有好几年了。
His friend has suffered from ill health for some years.
suffer for 为…而受苦
suffer hunger挨饿
suffer pain 受痛苦4 advice n 劝告,忠告
accept/follow/ take sb’s advice 接受某人的意见
ask for sb’s advice向某人征求意见
give sb some advice (on sth)给某人(在某方面)提出劝告
注意:advice 为不可数名词,其动词为advise.
5 habit n 习惯,习性
have the habit of 有… 的习惯
我习惯于每天很早起床。
I have a habit of getting up early every day.
break the habit of 戒除…的习惯
form/develop the habit of 养成…的习惯
6 add up 加起来
Please add up these numbers.
add up to 总计,共计
add …to 把… 加到… 上
add to 增加,增添(后多接抽象名词)
这些账单总计10美元。
The bills add up to ten dollars.
5加7等于12。
Add five to seven and you’ll get twelve.
她的善良增添了她的美丽。
Her kindness adds to her beauty.
7 be concerned about /for 关心
我们都关心她的安全。
We are all concerned about/ for her safety.
concern oneself about/for 关心
concern oneself with/ in 从事,参与,干涉
As/so far as… be concerned 就… 而言
8 go through
1)经历 ,遭受;这老人在战争期间经历过很多苦难。
The old man went through the sufferings during the war.
2)完成 , 用光 他三天内把工资都花光了。
He went through his salary in three days.
3)通过,穿过 她不敢独自穿过那片树林。
She dare not go through the woods alone. 4)仔细查看 , 详细讨论 让我们将这些论据再详细讨论一遍。
Let’s go through the argument again.
go against 违反,反对,不利于
go down 下去,(船)下沉,(飞机)坠落,(日月等)落下,(价格,温度等)减低,下降
go up 上升,攀登,增长,兴建
go off 走掉,退场,开火,去世,(电)中断,(电灯)熄灭
9 set down 写下,记下=put down/ take down
你怎么不把你的想法写在纸上?
Why don’t you set your ideas down on paper?
set about doing sth.开始干某事
set off 开始,出发,引爆
set sth, off 使。。。爆炸
set on sb 攻击某人
set out to do sth. 开始干某事
set up 建立,创设,开办
set sb a good example 为。。。树立好榜样
set fire to 放火烧。。。。
11 face to face 面对面,相对
她和他面对面站着。
She stood face to face with him.
常与with搭配,face-to-face 是复合形容词,在句中作定语。
hand in hand 手拉手
side by side 肩并肩
shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩
heart to heart 心对心地
back to back 背靠背地
arm in arm 手挽手地
12 according to 根据。。。
根据今天的报纸,将有一场雪。
According to today’s paper, there will be a snow.
13 join in 参与(某活动)
我可以加入你们的谈话吗?
May I join in your conversation?重点句型1 ….not ….until
until/till(直到)在肯定句中表示动作的终点,前面主句的谓语动词为延续性动词;在否定句中则表示动作的起点,主句的谓语动词为瞬间动词。not/no/ never… until … 直到…才,在…之前不(没有)在强调句中一般用it was not until… that…
注意
not until 放于句首时,主句须用部分倒装语序。 Until/till 引导的时间状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般讲来时,用现在完成时代替将来完成时。直到他母亲回家他才上床睡觉。
He didn’t go to bed until his mother came back.
雨直到午夜才停。
Not until midnight did it stop raining.
直到昨天他才回来。
It was not until yesterday that he came back.
2 should (not )have done 本来(不)应该做而实际上没(已)做,含责备之意。
他本来应该好好学习。
She should have studied hard.
She shouldn’t have come so late.
must have done
准是已经做过(推测)“ 一定”
can’t /couldn’t have done
不可能做过, “一定没有。。。”
may/might have done
可能做了某事(可能性小),“可能已经。。。”
needn’t have done
没有必要做却做了,“本来不必做”
ought (not ) to have done
本来(不)应做而实际上没(已)做, 含责备之意
could have done
过去本可能做却未做,“本来可以做。。。”
would have done
愿意做某事却不能做,“本来想做。。。”3. It’s … that…强调句型
是因为他没赶上公共汽车才没能按时去工作吗?
Was it because he missed the bus that he didn’t go to work on time?
你才是这项任务的适合人选。
It is you who are the right person for the task.4 It(This)is /was the first /second /third …time that…
在本结构中,that 引导的是定语从句,that 可以省略,时态必须用现在完成时或过去完成时。
这是我第一次见这么大的西瓜。
It is the first time that I have seen such a big watermelon.
那是我第二次去欧洲。
It was the second time that I had been to Europe .Exercises 1. Not until many years later_________ ( he realize) he had made a terrible mistake.
2. He looks so upset. I _________(tell) him the bad news so early.
3. It was the second time that I ______________ (see) the film.did he realize shouldn’t have told had seen 1. The company is starting a new advertising campaign to _______ new customers to its stores.
A. join B attract C stick D transfer
2. The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, ______ that he had enjoyed his stay here.
A. having added B. to add
C. adding D. addedBC3. Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare—you must learn to______.
A. support B. care C. spare D. share
4. Mr. White________ at 8:30for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.
A. should have arrived
B. should arrive
C. should have had arrived
D. should be arrivingAD5 It was at this shop ______ I came across the picture, why not come in and have a look?
A that B which C what D /A选词填空.natural communication situations teenager advice editor upset cheat purpose trust1.When learning English, it is quite important to develop the ability of _____________.
2.Failing in the exam again ________ her a lot.
3.Those who are in difficult __________ usually work harder to get out of it.
4.As an ________ of the newspaper, I should be responsible for what is printed in it.
5.He was punished by the school because of his _________ in the exam.communication upset situationseditorcheating6.Many __________ are so crazy about football that they get up to watch football games at midnight.
7.My English teacher is very friendly to us. She often gives us some ________on learning English.
8.It’s quite __________ for a person to refuse the offer of help from strangers.natural communication situations teenager advice editor upset cheat purpose trustteenagersadvicenaturalface to face list concern about go through share reason suffer point habit add upEvery time he _________ the figures, he gets a different answer.
2.They are _____________ with a new problem which they must solve at once.
3.I’m not in the ________ of going to see a film in the day.
4.She ________ all the things she had to buy.
5.She just suddenly left without giving any ___________.adds upface to facehabitlistedreasonface to face list concern about go through share reason suffer point habit add up6.We _________ the cost of the meal.
7.Mr.Zhang __________ heavy losses in the accident.
8.She has _____________ an unhappy time recently.
9.She thinks only of herself, she never _________________ other people.
sharedsufferedgone throughconcerns herself about