高一英语新课标1-2单元试卷[上学期]
图片预览
文档简介
高中新课标英语第一册单元复习测试题
( Unit 1???? Unit 2 )
第Ｉ卷（三部分，共80分）
第一部分： 听力 （共两节，满分15分）
:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
When will the man leave?
A. At 8:45 B. At 9:00 C. At 8:15
What kind of language does Tom speak?
A. Japanese B. French C. German
What does Mary have to do?
A. She has to stay at home.
B. She has to see the doctor.
C. She has to look after her mother.
Where do you think they are talking?
A. In a post office. B. In a bookstore. C. In a department store.
What’s the relationship between Tom and David?
A. Deskmates. B. Friends. C. They don’t know much about each other.
: (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
What is Bob’s plan for tomorrow?
A. To go to the zoo.
B. To go to the park.
C. To go to the science museum.
Why does Joan suggest that Bob take a bus tour?
A. Because it can lead him to the central part of the city.
B. Because it’s the best way to get to know the city.
C. Because it is both cheap and comfortable.
What did Bob think of the seafood in the local restaurant?
A. It was great. B. It was terrible. C. It was fresh.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。
Where do you think they are talking?
A. In the street. B. On Main Street. C. On the telephone.
What does Jane want to do?
A. To read some books. B. to borrow some books. C. To call on Mr. White.
Where is Jane now?
A. Not far from the library. B. At the library. C. Far from the library.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15小题。
Where did the teacher ask the student to come?
A. To his office. B. To his desk. C. To the front of the classroom.
According to the student, what is Milan?
A. A large city. B. A small town. C. A famous singer.
How many questions did the student answer correctly?
A. None of them. B. All of them. C. One of them.
Why did the teacher shout “George Washington”?
A. He wanted to tell the student the correct answer.
B. George Washington was a president (总统).
C. It was the name of another student.
第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is easier to lose friends ________.
A. than to make friends B. than making friends
C. rather than make friends D. rather than making friends
17. China is larger than ________ in Africa.
A. all the other countries B. any country
C. any other country D. any of the other countries
18. We all want to know how the accident ________.
A. came up B. came in C. came to D. came about
19. He bought many magazines yesterday, and the majority ________ to his friends up to now.
A. are sent B. was sent B. has been sent D. have been sent
20. He has ________ good knowledge ________ Chinese history.
A. a, of B. a, about C. /,of D. /, about
21. ---Will you tell the secret to the teacher?
---No! ________ asked to.
A. Even though B. Until C. Unless D. When
22. He admitted ________ the little boy, who refused to give him any money.
A. to beat B. to have beaten C. of beating D. having beaten
23. ________ is also yours. So just make yourself at home.
A. What is my B. Which is mine
C. What is mine D. That is mine
24. We were watching an interesting game ______ there was a knock at the door.
A. while B. as C. after D. when
25. ______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
26. If your brother doesn’t go to the cinema, _______.
A. so does mine B. so will mine
C. nor does mine D. nor will mine
27. You can hardly believe what great difficulty we had ______ on with the man.
A. to get B. got C. getting D. get
28. With the meal ________, the mother sat down for a good rest.
A. cooked B. cooking C. to cook D. to be cooked
29. What was it ________ he was so eager to get?
A. what B. that C. why D. how
30. ---Poor Tom! He will have to work all the coming month round.
---Luckily ________ the basketball games are held.
A. except B. except that C. except when D. except for
第二节: 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Do you know __31__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __32__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __33__ it, not only in England and America, __34__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it __35__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __36__ language. It is __37__ to say how many people are learning it. __38__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. __39__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Which is the best __40__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt __41__ language well when we were __42__. If we learn a second language in the __43__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It __44__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __45__ it. It is using the language, __46__ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __47__, they will learn it __48__.
In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the __49__. You can read them, spell them and __50__ them later.
31. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many
32. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good
33. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak
34. A. but B. and C. also D. so
35. A. like B. with C. for D. as
36. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special
37. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best
38. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million
39. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few
40. A. time B. way C. thing D. place
41. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own
42. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys
43. A. same B. different C. useful D. good
44. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows
45. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for
46. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing
47. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time
48. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily
49. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind
50 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write
第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Dear Susan,
I have been in England three months now. I hope you don’t think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College. So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living. I won’t tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here.
I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to women but not to each other.
Yours ever,
Anne
51. The writer came to London from ________.
A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa
52. The writer ________.
A. has never been to England B. came to England a few months ago
C. came to England just now D. will come to England in three months
53. She has ________.
A. not written any letters B. much time to write letters
C. no time to write letters D. little time to write letters
54. She came to London to _______.
A. study B. make a living
C. learn British ways of living D. learn about life there
55. Men in England ________.
A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people do
B. shake hands with friends as often as the European people do
C. raise their hats to all friends
D. do not raise their hats to friends
B
On the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.
Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other people’s help is hardly needed. Their work has been replaced (取代) by a whole army of farm machines.
56. Today on an American farm machines do ________ times more work than in the past.
A. 17 B. 16 C. 15 D. 14
57. Today farmers do ________ as much work as they did in the past.
A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40%
58. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly?
A. Horses. B. Machine. C. Farm family. D. Outside help.
59. What has changed the farmer’s work?
A. The horses. B. The pigs. C. The cows. D. The machines.
60. How many things are compared (比较) in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
C
Foulshan House is a fine, stone house of the 1790s. It stands by the River Byre, in twenty-five hectares (公顷) of the best farmland in the southwest.
Smithson built the house, and the story goes back to George, the young Prince of Wales, who fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake, at one of the first Lord Foulsham’s wild woods parties. In the past many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine ladies took tea in the Green Room.
The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms, two living-rooms and a dining-room with a real Adam fire-place (壁炉). The gentleman’s library has a view over the park and the river. All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.
At the back of the house, where the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses, there is garage-space (停车场) for four cars. In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.
If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:
Harvey, Platt, Longford&sons.
6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.
61. Foulsham House ________.
A. is an old farm house
B. is a 25-hectare farm house by the River Byre
C. is an old, stone house, standing in a very fine farmland
D. is a fine, stone house with a history of nearly two hundred years
62. People say that ________.
A. Smithson built the house for Lord Foulsham’s wild parties
B. Prince George fell in love with Kitty Wake at Foulsham House
C. Prince George and Kitty Wake, fell in love with the Green Room
D. Lord Foulsham fell in love with a lady in Wales
63. The library ________.
A. has a fine view of the park and the river
B. is where great men and fine ladies took tea
C. has an Adam fire-place, and a real wood floor
D. has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms and two living-rooms
64. All the rooms in the house ________.
A. have a view over the park and the river
B. are light, and have good windows to let in fresh air
C. have high floors and wood windows
D. have fire-place and wood floors
65. At the back of the house _________.
A. the third Lord Foulsham built a famous garage
B. the third Lord Foulsham kept for famous cars
C. there are now cars where once there was the only famous building of the third Lord Foulsham’s
D. there is space for cars, where once there were houses
D
Everyone talks about the “five” senses of man. And it is true that we get our information (信息) about the outside from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sight – our visual sense –gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance (平衡), without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion (运动).
66. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Five Senses of Man. B. The Senses of Man.
C. Senses and Information. D. Important Senses.
67. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with ________.
A. about half of our information about the world
B. about 20% of our information about the world
C. about 80% of our information about the world
D. all the needed our information about the world
68. The other senses besides the “five” senses of man that the passage mentions (提到) are ________.
A. the tactile and the gustatory senses
B. the senses of balance and touch
C. the senses of kinesthesia and balance
D. the olfactory and the auditory senses
69. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one ________.
A. is blind B. is deaf
C. his no sense of taste and touch D. has no sense of balance and motion
70. We know our own movements as a result of ________.
A. the sense of balance B. the five senses
C. the kinesthetic sense D. the visual sense
第II卷 （共20分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
One day last week I went a walk in the country 71. ________
in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was 72. ________
shining. The sky was blue and there was no clouds. 73. ________
Soon a cool wind started blow and black clouds 74. ________
were covered the sun and then it started to rain. 75. ________
There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. 76. ________
After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which 77. ________
took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering 78. ________
and I knew that I had had a bad cold. I must 79. ________
have taken my coat. I had nothing to do but to stay 80. ________
at home and wait for a doctor.
第二节：书面表达（满分10分）
假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息， 写一封回信， 谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。
周末活动（减负前）
周末活动 (减负后)
白天: 上课、做作业
白天: 参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等
晚上: 做作业
晚上: 看新闻、读书、看报
就寝时间: 11:30
就寝时间: 10:00
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头已为你写好。
生词：减轻学习负担--- reduce learning load
Dear Dick,
How nice to hear from you again.
Best wishes!
Li hua
试题解析：
1.W: Are you leaving now? It’s 8:30.
M: No I’m going to wait another 15 minutes.
2. W: Hi, Mike. Is Tom from France?
M: No, he isn’t. He is from Germany.
3. M: You looked tired, Mary. Are you busy these days?
W: Yes, I have to take care of my mother in the hospital.
4. W: Do you have any shoes like this?
M: What size?
W: Size 8.
M: I’m sorry. I don’t have any.
5. W: Tom. Do you know David, my deskmate?
M: I’ve met him once at a party; but we were not introduced.
6. M: Hi, Joan.
W: Hi, Bob. Have you ever been to the science museum?
M: No, I’m going there tomorrow afternoon.
W: Well, you’ll love it. Have you taken a bus tour? That’s the best way to get to know the city.
M: Not yet. But I hear that it is worth doing.
W: What about the zoo? Have you been there yet?
M: Oh, yes. That is lovely. It’s one of the nicest zoos, I think.
W: And don’t forget to try some of the restaurants. The seafood is great here.
M: I tried some seafood yesterday. It was most delicious.
7. M: Hello, this is Mr. White.
W: Hi, this is Jane. Mr. White, I’m lost. I’d like to read some books, so I’m looking for the public library. Can you help me?
M: Well , where are you now?
W: I’m at the corner of the Main Street and First Avenue.
M: Oh, you are not far from the library. It is on Main Street between Sixth Avenue and Seventh Avenue.
W: Main Street between Sixth Avenue And Seventh Avenue?
M: I can meet you and show you the way.
W: Oh, thank you, but that is not necessary. I’ll find it.
8. A teacher asked a student to come to the front of the classroom and asked him a lot of questions, but the student couldn’t answer any of them. The teacher then decided to ask him some easy questions so that he could get a few right answers. “What is Milan?”
The student thought for a while and then answered, “A famous singer, sir.” “No, it is a large and important city in Italy,” the teacher said. “Who was the first President of the United States?” The student thought for a long time, but no answer was given. The teacher got very angry and shouted, “George Washington!” Hearing this, the student turned his back and went to his seat. “Come back!” the teacher said in surprise. “Who let you go back?”
“Oh I’m sorry,” the student said, “I had thought you called the next student.”
1－10 ACCCC CBACA 11－15 ACCAA
16. A. 这里用than来连接两者的比较，且比较的双方的形式要一致起来。
17. B. 由于中国不属于非洲，故比较时应用any country表示任何一个国家。
18. D. come up 表示 “出现”; come in 表示“进来”; come to 表示“来到”或 “苏醒”; come about 表示“发生”。根据句意应用come about。
19. D. 这儿的majority指大部分的杂志，为复数代词，且题干中有up to now，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
20. A. have a knowledge of sth为固定词组，表示 “就某方面有知识”，此时的knowledge前需有不定冠词。
21. A. 根据句意用even though表示“即使”最符合语境。
22. D. admit后直接用动名词形式，还可用完成式表示该动作先发生。
23. C. 根据句意: 属于我的东西也就是你的。故用选项C项。
24. D. when在此并不是表示 “当……时候”，而表示 “就在此时”。
25. D. 此句用however引导让步状语从句，late为形容词，且从句无需用倒装，故选D项。
26. D. 在条件状语从句中，主句用将来，且从句中用了否定式，故用neither或nor引导的倒装句形式。
27. C. 此句用的结构为：have difficulty (in) doing…。不过我们把宾语提前到了宾语从句中的连接词的位置上，但原先的ving仍保持不变，故用getting。
28. A. with + n + 分词在此表原因，由于the meal 与 cook的关系为被动，故用cooked。
29. B. 这是强调句的特殊疑问句，其句式为：Wh + is/was +it +that…。故用that来连接。
30. C. 由于the basketball games are held为一句子，且根据题意表示 “在除了…的情况下”，故用except when。
31. A. 此句要表示“世界上有多少语言”，故用how many进行连接。
32. C. 此空格可从下句中的“important”得到启示。
33. B. 此句表示人们使用英语，它才重要。
34. A. not only…but also…，其中but also中的also可省略。
35. D. 此处的as表示作为。
36. B. 根据上文所知，有些国家的人把英语作为又一门外语使用，而the second 表示第二门。
37. C. 显然根据句意用形容词difficult。
38. A. 这里表示“成千上百万”，应用millions of。
39. A. 此处表示泛指的一些，用some。
40. B. 此句表示“学习一门语言最好的方法是哪种?”，故用way。
41. D. 此处表示学习自己的语言。
42. B. 当我们还是孩子时。
43. A. 根据句意，表示“以同样的方法学习又一门语言，就不会困难了”。
44. C. 此句表示“听别人说”。
45. D. “要求得到某物”，用ask for。
46. C. A、B、D项直接跟宾语，所以用think。
47. C. 显然用表示“一直”的“all the time”。
48. A. 强调动作的快捷、迅速。
49. D. “用心去学”，名词用mind最为恰当。
50. D. 这是一种逐步升华的过程，由read到spell再到write。
51. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中第二段 “People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe.” 可知作者来自欧洲大陆，故选B。
52. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段 “I have been in England three months now. ” 这一句可知答案。
53. D. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段 “There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters.” 可知答案。
54. A. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段 “I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College.” 可知答案。
55. A. 这是一道细节题。从文中第二段 “People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe.” 可知答案。
56. C. 这是一道分析题。把文章 “Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.” 和 “On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent.”两句中的6 percent和96 percent进行比较可知答案。
57. B. 这是一道分析题。把文章 “Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.” 和 “On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent.”两句中的15 percent和3 percent进行比较可知答案。
58. D. 这是一道细节题。把文章 “Sometimes more workers were needed in busy seasons.” 和 “Other people’s help is hardly needed.”进行比较可知答案。
59. D. 这是一道细节题。根据文章的最后一句 “Their work has been replaced by a whole army of farm machines.”可知答案。
60. B. 这是一道分析题。根据分析，文章把horses, men, machines三者所的工作进行比较。
61. C. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段可知答案。
62. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中第二段第一句 “…, the young Prince of Wales, who fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake…” 可知答案。
63. A. 这是一道细节题。从文中第三段第二句 “The gentleman’s library has a view over the park and the river.” 可知答案。
64. B 这是一道细节题。从文中第三段最后一句 “All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.” 可知答案。
65. D. 这是一道细节题。从文中第四段第一句 “At the back of the house, where the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses, there is garage-space for four cars.” 可知答案。
66. B. 这是一道总结概括题。文章主要介绍的是seven senses of man。
67. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中 “…; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening.” 可知答案。
68. C. 这是一道细节题。从文中最后一句可找到 “the senses of balance” 和 “the kinesthetic sense” 。
69. A. 这是一道理解题。从文中 “…the sense of sight – our visual sense –gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies.” 可作出判断。
70. C. 这是一道细节题。从文中 “…, and the kinesthetic sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion.” 可得出答案。
71. went 后加for。“去散步” 用短语 “go for a walk”。
72. well 改为fine。well作形容词表示身体健康，而此处与weather搭配，故用fine。
73. was 改为were。由于no clouds 的复数问题, 故用were。
74. started 后加to。start to do为固定搭配，且主语为物a cool wind。
75. 去掉were。这里表示乌云遮盖了太阳，表主动，故去掉were。
76. but 改为so。这里表示结果而不是转折。
77. a改为 an。hour 前的不定冠词必须用an。
78. 正确。
79. must改为 should。should have done 表示对过去应该发生而没有发生过的事情进行责备。
80. 去掉第二个to。do nothing/can’t do anything but do中but后面的动词不带to。
Dear Dick,
How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in schools in China? In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evening I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. What’s more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.
Best wishes!
Li hua
试题范例：
1. ______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
本题主要考核“however”一词的用法。however可以用作副词，表示转折，但前面常用逗号隔开；however也可以用作连词，连接让步状语从句，意为“不管怎样、无论怎样”，修饰形容词、副词、及动词，且从句语序仍用陈述句。请看下列句子：
He worked very hard, however, he still failed in the test.
However difficult the maths problem is, I must work it out.
We still lost the game, however hard we tried.
However she works, she can’t satisfy her boss.
综上所述，本题应选择D项。
2. With the meal ________, the mother sat down for a good rest.
A. cooked B. cooking C. to cook D. to be cooked
本题考核的是的复合结构。一般说来，的复合结构有以下几种情况：
⑴. with + 宾语 + 形容词
⑵. with + 宾语 + 介词短语
⑶. with + 宾语 + 现在分词，其中现在分词与宾语之间主要是主动关系。
⑷. with + 宾语 + 过去分词，其中过去分词与宾语之间主要是被动关系。
⑸. with + 宾语 + 不定式，其中不定式表示动作将要发生。
请看下列例子：
①. The young man likes sleeping with the door and the window open.
②. The thief came into the bedroom, with a knife in his hand.
③. The student, with a dictionary in her hand, is the top student in my class.
④. We had no trouble finding the professor’s home with the boy leading the way.
⑤. With the homework done, the children said goodbye to their teacher.
⑥. With so much work to do, the workers felt worried.
with的复合结构在句中充当定语或状语。其中的③作定语，①,②,④,⑤,⑥作状语表原因或伴随。
综上所述，本题应选择A项。
3. What was it ________ he was so eager to get?
A. what B. that C. why D. how
此题考核的是强调句句型。强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分”。其中“被强调部分”可以是单词、短语、句子。如：
It is Xiao Li and Xiao Hong that sent the old lady home.
It was because of the hot weather that the meeting was put off till next week.
It was not until his father came back that he went to bed.
强调句的特殊疑问句为“Wh… + is/was it + that + 其它部分”。 如：
What was it that happened to the boy just now?
When was it that he came back form Paris?
如此分析，本题应选择B项。
( Unit 1???? Unit 2 )
第Ｉ卷（三部分，共80分）
第一部分： 听力 （共两节，满分15分）
:（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
When will the man leave?
A. At 8:45 B. At 9:00 C. At 8:15
What kind of language does Tom speak?
A. Japanese B. French C. German
What does Mary have to do?
A. She has to stay at home.
B. She has to see the doctor.
C. She has to look after her mother.
Where do you think they are talking?
A. In a post office. B. In a bookstore. C. In a department store.
What’s the relationship between Tom and David?
A. Deskmates. B. Friends. C. They don’t know much about each other.
: (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A，B，C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8小题。
What is Bob’s plan for tomorrow?
A. To go to the zoo.
B. To go to the park.
C. To go to the science museum.
Why does Joan suggest that Bob take a bus tour?
A. Because it can lead him to the central part of the city.
B. Because it’s the best way to get to know the city.
C. Because it is both cheap and comfortable.
What did Bob think of the seafood in the local restaurant?
A. It was great. B. It was terrible. C. It was fresh.
听第7段材料，回答第9至11小题。
Where do you think they are talking?
A. In the street. B. On Main Street. C. On the telephone.
What does Jane want to do?
A. To read some books. B. to borrow some books. C. To call on Mr. White.
Where is Jane now?
A. Not far from the library. B. At the library. C. Far from the library.
听第8段材料，回答第12至15小题。
Where did the teacher ask the student to come?
A. To his office. B. To his desk. C. To the front of the classroom.
According to the student, what is Milan?
A. A large city. B. A small town. C. A famous singer.
How many questions did the student answer correctly?
A. None of them. B. All of them. C. One of them.
Why did the teacher shout “George Washington”?
A. He wanted to tell the student the correct answer.
B. George Washington was a president (总统).
C. It was the name of another student.
第二部分：英语知识运用 （共两节，满分35分）
第一节：单项填空 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It is easier to lose friends ________.
A. than to make friends B. than making friends
C. rather than make friends D. rather than making friends
17. China is larger than ________ in Africa.
A. all the other countries B. any country
C. any other country D. any of the other countries
18. We all want to know how the accident ________.
A. came up B. came in C. came to D. came about
19. He bought many magazines yesterday, and the majority ________ to his friends up to now.
A. are sent B. was sent B. has been sent D. have been sent
20. He has ________ good knowledge ________ Chinese history.
A. a, of B. a, about C. /,of D. /, about
21. ---Will you tell the secret to the teacher?
---No! ________ asked to.
A. Even though B. Until C. Unless D. When
22. He admitted ________ the little boy, who refused to give him any money.
A. to beat B. to have beaten C. of beating D. having beaten
23. ________ is also yours. So just make yourself at home.
A. What is my B. Which is mine
C. What is mine D. That is mine
24. We were watching an interesting game ______ there was a knock at the door.
A. while B. as C. after D. when
25. ______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
26. If your brother doesn’t go to the cinema, _______.
A. so does mine B. so will mine
C. nor does mine D. nor will mine
27. You can hardly believe what great difficulty we had ______ on with the man.
A. to get B. got C. getting D. get
28. With the meal ________, the mother sat down for a good rest.
A. cooked B. cooking C. to cook D. to be cooked
29. What was it ________ he was so eager to get?
A. what B. that C. why D. how
30. ---Poor Tom! He will have to work all the coming month round.
---Luckily ________ the basketball games are held.
A. except B. except that C. except when D. except for
第二节: 完形填空（共20小题; 每小题1分, 满分20分）
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31-50各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
Do you know __31__ languages there are in the world? There are about 1500 but many of them are not very __32__. English is one of the most important languages because many people __33__ it, not only in England and America, __34__ in other countries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it __35__ their own language, and another 200,000,000 use it as __36__ language. It is __37__ to say how many people are learning it. __38__ boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.
Many English children study French. French is also a very important language. __39__ children study German, Russian, Japanese and Chinese.
Which is the best __40__ to learn a language? We know that we all learnt __41__ language well when we were __42__. If we learn a second language in the __43__ way, it won’t seem so difficult. What does a small child do? It __44__ what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants something, it has to __45__ it. It is using the language, __46__ in it and talking in it all the time. If people use a second language __47__, they will learn it __48__.
In school, you learn to read, to write, to hear and to speak. It is best to learn all new words through the __49__. You can read them, spell them and __50__ them later.
31. A. how many B. what number C. a lot of D. so many
32. A. useful B. necessary C. important D. good
33. A. like B. use C. learn D. speak
34. A. but B. and C. also D. so
35. A. like B. with C. for D. as
36. A. foreign B. a second C. the second D. a special
37. A. easy B. again C. difficult D. best
38. A. Millions of B. Million of C. Millions D. Several million
39. A. Some B. Other C. All D. Few
40. A. time B. way C. thing D. place
41. A. a foreign B. our mothers’ C. other’s D. our own
42. A. born B. children C. grown D. boys
43. A. same B. different C. useful D. good
44. A. does B. says C. listens to D. follows
45. A. ask B. want C. get D. ask for
46. A. speaking B. writing C. thinking D. doing
47. A. some time B. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time
48. A. quickly B. soon C. freely D. easily
49. A. mouth B. hands C. ears D. mind
50 .A. speak B. use C. love D. write
第三部分：阅读理解 （共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Dear Susan,
I have been in England three months now. I hope you don’t think I have forgotten you. There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters. I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College. So far I’ve been learning about England and British ways of living. I won’t tell you about London. There are plenty of books you can read and plenty of pictures you can look at. I’m sure you’ll be more interested to know what I think about life here.
I find some of the customs new and interesting. People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe. During the first few weeks I was often surprised because people did not put out their hands when I met them. Men raised their hats to women but not to each other.
Yours ever,
Anne
51. The writer came to London from ________.
A. Asia B. Europe C. America D. Africa
52. The writer ________.
A. has never been to England B. came to England a few months ago
C. came to England just now D. will come to England in three months
53. She has ________.
A. not written any letters B. much time to write letters
C. no time to write letters D. little time to write letters
54. She came to London to _______.
A. study B. make a living
C. learn British ways of living D. learn about life there
55. Men in England ________.
A. do not shake hands with friends as often as the European people do
B. shake hands with friends as often as the European people do
C. raise their hats to all friends
D. do not raise their hats to friends
B
On the old-time farm in America, there were chickens, cows, pigs and horses. But there were very few machines. Most of the work was done by the farm family. Sometimes more workmen were needed in busy seasons. Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.
Today all that has changed. On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent. As for horses, they do 1 percent of the whole work. The children go to school by bus every morning, the parents work on the farm or in the house and other people’s help is hardly needed. Their work has been replaced (取代) by a whole army of farm machines.
56. Today on an American farm machines do ________ times more work than in the past.
A. 17 B. 16 C. 15 D. 14
57. Today farmers do ________ as much work as they did in the past.
A. 10% B. 20% C. 30% D. 40%
58. Which part of the farm work has changed most greatly?
A. Horses. B. Machine. C. Farm family. D. Outside help.
59. What has changed the farmer’s work?
A. The horses. B. The pigs. C. The cows. D. The machines.
60. How many things are compared (比较) in the passage?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
C
Foulshan House is a fine, stone house of the 1790s. It stands by the River Byre, in twenty-five hectares (公顷) of the best farmland in the southwest.
Smithson built the house, and the story goes back to George, the young Prince of Wales, who fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake, at one of the first Lord Foulsham’s wild woods parties. In the past many great men rode on the hills about Foulsham House, and many fine ladies took tea in the Green Room.
The house has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms, two living-rooms and a dining-room with a real Adam fire-place (壁炉). The gentleman’s library has a view over the park and the river. All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.
At the back of the house, where the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses, there is garage-space (停车场) for four cars. In many other ways, this house of the 1790s meets the needs of the 1990s.
If you wish to know more about Foulsham House, write to:
Harvey, Platt, Longford&sons.
6, Castle Green, Gilham, Byreside.
61. Foulsham House ________.
A. is an old farm house
B. is a 25-hectare farm house by the River Byre
C. is an old, stone house, standing in a very fine farmland
D. is a fine, stone house with a history of nearly two hundred years
62. People say that ________.
A. Smithson built the house for Lord Foulsham’s wild parties
B. Prince George fell in love with Kitty Wake at Foulsham House
C. Prince George and Kitty Wake, fell in love with the Green Room
D. Lord Foulsham fell in love with a lady in Wales
63. The library ________.
A. has a fine view of the park and the river
B. is where great men and fine ladies took tea
C. has an Adam fire-place, and a real wood floor
D. has eight bedrooms, three bathrooms and two living-rooms
64. All the rooms in the house ________.
A. have a view over the park and the river
B. are light, and have good windows to let in fresh air
C. have high floors and wood windows
D. have fire-place and wood floors
65. At the back of the house _________.
A. the third Lord Foulsham built a famous garage
B. the third Lord Foulsham kept for famous cars
C. there are now cars where once there was the only famous building of the third Lord Foulsham’s
D. there is space for cars, where once there were houses
D
Everyone talks about the “five” senses of man. And it is true that we get our information (信息) about the outside from our sense of sight, hearing, smell, touch and taste. Researchers tell us that the sense of sight – our visual sense –gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening. But there are two other senses that we cannot get along without, though they are little noticed. These are the senses of balance (平衡), without which we would act like a drunk after a heavy drink, and the kinesthetic sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion (运动).
66. Which is the best title for this passage?
A. The Five Senses of Man. B. The Senses of Man.
C. Senses and Information. D. Important Senses.
67. The senses of hearing, smell, touch and taste supply us with ________.
A. about half of our information about the world
B. about 20% of our information about the world
C. about 80% of our information about the world
D. all the needed our information about the world
68. The other senses besides the “five” senses of man that the passage mentions (提到) are ________.
A. the tactile and the gustatory senses
B. the senses of balance and touch
C. the senses of kinesthesia and balance
D. the olfactory and the auditory senses
69. According to the passage, one misses most about the world when one ________.
A. is blind B. is deaf
C. his no sense of taste and touch D. has no sense of balance and motion
70. We know our own movements as a result of ________.
A. the sense of balance B. the five senses
C. the kinesthetic sense D. the visual sense
第II卷 （共20分）
第四部分：写作（共两节，满分20分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾（√）；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
One day last week I went a walk in the country 71. ________
in the morning. The weather was well and the sun was 72. ________
shining. The sky was blue and there was no clouds. 73. ________
Soon a cool wind started blow and black clouds 74. ________
were covered the sun and then it started to rain. 75. ________
There were no houses in sight, but I got very wet. 76. ________
After a hour or so, I managed to catch a bus which 77. ________
took me home. But when I arrived I was shivering 78. ________
and I knew that I had had a bad cold. I must 79. ________
have taken my coat. I had nothing to do but to stay 80. ________
at home and wait for a doctor.
第二节：书面表达（满分10分）
假设你是李华，你的澳大利亚朋友Dick听说中国的中小学正在减轻学生的学习负担，来信询问有关情况。请你根据下表提供的信息， 写一封回信， 谈一谈减负给你的学习和生活带来的变化。
周末活动（减负前）
周末活动 (减负后)
白天: 上课、做作业
白天: 参观博物馆、学习电脑、绘画等
晚上: 做作业
晚上: 看新闻、读书、看报
就寝时间: 11:30
就寝时间: 10:00
注意：1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头已为你写好。
生词：减轻学习负担--- reduce learning load
Dear Dick,
How nice to hear from you again.
Best wishes!
Li hua
试题解析：
1.W: Are you leaving now? It’s 8:30.
M: No I’m going to wait another 15 minutes.
2. W: Hi, Mike. Is Tom from France?
M: No, he isn’t. He is from Germany.
3. M: You looked tired, Mary. Are you busy these days?
W: Yes, I have to take care of my mother in the hospital.
4. W: Do you have any shoes like this?
M: What size?
W: Size 8.
M: I’m sorry. I don’t have any.
5. W: Tom. Do you know David, my deskmate?
M: I’ve met him once at a party; but we were not introduced.
6. M: Hi, Joan.
W: Hi, Bob. Have you ever been to the science museum?
M: No, I’m going there tomorrow afternoon.
W: Well, you’ll love it. Have you taken a bus tour? That’s the best way to get to know the city.
M: Not yet. But I hear that it is worth doing.
W: What about the zoo? Have you been there yet?
M: Oh, yes. That is lovely. It’s one of the nicest zoos, I think.
W: And don’t forget to try some of the restaurants. The seafood is great here.
M: I tried some seafood yesterday. It was most delicious.
7. M: Hello, this is Mr. White.
W: Hi, this is Jane. Mr. White, I’m lost. I’d like to read some books, so I’m looking for the public library. Can you help me?
M: Well , where are you now?
W: I’m at the corner of the Main Street and First Avenue.
M: Oh, you are not far from the library. It is on Main Street between Sixth Avenue and Seventh Avenue.
W: Main Street between Sixth Avenue And Seventh Avenue?
M: I can meet you and show you the way.
W: Oh, thank you, but that is not necessary. I’ll find it.
8. A teacher asked a student to come to the front of the classroom and asked him a lot of questions, but the student couldn’t answer any of them. The teacher then decided to ask him some easy questions so that he could get a few right answers. “What is Milan?”
The student thought for a while and then answered, “A famous singer, sir.” “No, it is a large and important city in Italy,” the teacher said. “Who was the first President of the United States?” The student thought for a long time, but no answer was given. The teacher got very angry and shouted, “George Washington!” Hearing this, the student turned his back and went to his seat. “Come back!” the teacher said in surprise. “Who let you go back?”
“Oh I’m sorry,” the student said, “I had thought you called the next student.”
1－10 ACCCC CBACA 11－15 ACCAA
16. A. 这里用than来连接两者的比较，且比较的双方的形式要一致起来。
17. B. 由于中国不属于非洲，故比较时应用any country表示任何一个国家。
18. D. come up 表示 “出现”; come in 表示“进来”; come to 表示“来到”或 “苏醒”; come about 表示“发生”。根据句意应用come about。
19. D. 这儿的majority指大部分的杂志，为复数代词，且题干中有up to now，故用现在完成时的被动语态。
20. A. have a knowledge of sth为固定词组，表示 “就某方面有知识”，此时的knowledge前需有不定冠词。
21. A. 根据句意用even though表示“即使”最符合语境。
22. D. admit后直接用动名词形式，还可用完成式表示该动作先发生。
23. C. 根据句意: 属于我的东西也就是你的。故用选项C项。
24. D. when在此并不是表示 “当……时候”，而表示 “就在此时”。
25. D. 此句用however引导让步状语从句，late为形容词，且从句无需用倒装，故选D项。
26. D. 在条件状语从句中，主句用将来，且从句中用了否定式，故用neither或nor引导的倒装句形式。
27. C. 此句用的结构为：have difficulty (in) doing…。不过我们把宾语提前到了宾语从句中的连接词的位置上，但原先的ving仍保持不变，故用getting。
28. A. with + n + 分词在此表原因，由于the meal 与 cook的关系为被动，故用cooked。
29. B. 这是强调句的特殊疑问句，其句式为：Wh + is/was +it +that…。故用that来连接。
30. C. 由于the basketball games are held为一句子，且根据题意表示 “在除了…的情况下”，故用except when。
31. A. 此句要表示“世界上有多少语言”，故用how many进行连接。
32. C. 此空格可从下句中的“important”得到启示。
33. B. 此句表示人们使用英语，它才重要。
34. A. not only…but also…，其中but also中的also可省略。
35. D. 此处的as表示作为。
36. B. 根据上文所知，有些国家的人把英语作为又一门外语使用，而the second 表示第二门。
37. C. 显然根据句意用形容词difficult。
38. A. 这里表示“成千上百万”，应用millions of。
39. A. 此处表示泛指的一些，用some。
40. B. 此句表示“学习一门语言最好的方法是哪种?”，故用way。
41. D. 此处表示学习自己的语言。
42. B. 当我们还是孩子时。
43. A. 根据句意，表示“以同样的方法学习又一门语言，就不会困难了”。
44. C. 此句表示“听别人说”。
45. D. “要求得到某物”，用ask for。
46. C. A、B、D项直接跟宾语，所以用think。
47. C. 显然用表示“一直”的“all the time”。
48. A. 强调动作的快捷、迅速。
49. D. “用心去学”，名词用mind最为恰当。
50. D. 这是一种逐步升华的过程，由read到spell再到write。
51. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中第二段 “People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe.” 可知作者来自欧洲大陆，故选B。
52. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段 “I have been in England three months now. ” 这一句可知答案。
53. D. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段 “There have been so many places to see and so many things to do that I’ve not had much time for writing letters.” 可知答案。
54. A. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段 “I shall soon be starting my studies at King’s College.” 可知答案。
55. A. 这是一道细节题。从文中第二段 “People here do not shake hands so much as we do in Europe.” 可知答案。
56. C. 这是一道分析题。把文章 “Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.” 和 “On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent.”两句中的6 percent和96 percent进行比较可知答案。
57. B. 这是一道分析题。把文章 “Work done by horses took up 79 percent; by men, 15 percent; and machine work only took up 6 percent.” 和 “On many modern farms machines now will do 96 percent of the work, while man does 3 percent.”两句中的15 percent和3 percent进行比较可知答案。
58. D. 这是一道细节题。把文章 “Sometimes more workers were needed in busy seasons.” 和 “Other people’s help is hardly needed.”进行比较可知答案。
59. D. 这是一道细节题。根据文章的最后一句 “Their work has been replaced by a whole army of farm machines.”可知答案。
60. B. 这是一道分析题。根据分析，文章把horses, men, machines三者所的工作进行比较。
61. C. 这是一道细节题。从文中第一段可知答案。
62. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中第二段第一句 “…, the young Prince of Wales, who fell in love with the beautiful lady Kitty Wake…” 可知答案。
63. A. 这是一道细节题。从文中第三段第二句 “The gentleman’s library has a view over the park and the river.” 可知答案。
64. B 这是一道细节题。从文中第三段最后一句 “All rooms are light and airy, with good, high windows, and wood floors.” 可知答案。
65. D. 这是一道细节题。从文中第四段第一句 “At the back of the house, where the third Lord Foulsham kept the horses, there is garage-space for four cars.” 可知答案。
66. B. 这是一道总结概括题。文章主要介绍的是seven senses of man。
67. B. 这是一道细节题。从文中 “…; while the other senses, the auditory (hearing), the olfactory (smell), the tactile (touch), and the gustatory (taste) bring into our brains information about the other 20% of what is happening.” 可知答案。
68. C. 这是一道细节题。从文中最后一句可找到 “the senses of balance” 和 “the kinesthetic sense” 。
69. A. 这是一道理解题。从文中 “…the sense of sight – our visual sense –gives us up to 80% of what we know about the world outside our bodies.” 可作出判断。
70. C. 这是一道细节题。从文中 “…, and the kinesthetic sense, which gives us our ideas about our own motion.” 可得出答案。
71. went 后加for。“去散步” 用短语 “go for a walk”。
72. well 改为fine。well作形容词表示身体健康，而此处与weather搭配，故用fine。
73. was 改为were。由于no clouds 的复数问题, 故用were。
74. started 后加to。start to do为固定搭配，且主语为物a cool wind。
75. 去掉were。这里表示乌云遮盖了太阳，表主动，故去掉were。
76. but 改为so。这里表示结果而不是转折。
77. a改为 an。hour 前的不定冠词必须用an。
78. 正确。
79. must改为 should。should have done 表示对过去应该发生而没有发生过的事情进行责备。
80. 去掉第二个to。do nothing/can’t do anything but do中but后面的动词不带to。
Dear Dick,
How nice to hear from you again. You want to know what is going on in schools in China? In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load. I don’t know about others, but I used to have to work even at weekends doing endless homework and attending classes as well. Now I have more free time. I can follow my own interests such as reading books, visiting museums, and taking computer lessons. In the evening I can watch news on TV or read newspapers. What’s more, I can go to bed earlier. As far as I know, everyone is happy about this new arrangement of things.
Best wishes!
Li hua
试题范例：
1. ______, mother will wait for him to have dinner together.
A. However late is he B. However he is late
C. However is he late D. However late he is
本题主要考核“however”一词的用法。however可以用作副词，表示转折，但前面常用逗号隔开；however也可以用作连词，连接让步状语从句，意为“不管怎样、无论怎样”，修饰形容词、副词、及动词，且从句语序仍用陈述句。请看下列句子：
He worked very hard, however, he still failed in the test.
However difficult the maths problem is, I must work it out.
We still lost the game, however hard we tried.
However she works, she can’t satisfy her boss.
综上所述，本题应选择D项。
2. With the meal ________, the mother sat down for a good rest.
A. cooked B. cooking C. to cook D. to be cooked
本题考核的是的复合结构。一般说来，的复合结构有以下几种情况：
⑴. with + 宾语 + 形容词
⑵. with + 宾语 + 介词短语
⑶. with + 宾语 + 现在分词，其中现在分词与宾语之间主要是主动关系。
⑷. with + 宾语 + 过去分词，其中过去分词与宾语之间主要是被动关系。
⑸. with + 宾语 + 不定式，其中不定式表示动作将要发生。
请看下列例子：
①. The young man likes sleeping with the door and the window open.
②. The thief came into the bedroom, with a knife in his hand.
③. The student, with a dictionary in her hand, is the top student in my class.
④. We had no trouble finding the professor’s home with the boy leading the way.
⑤. With the homework done, the children said goodbye to their teacher.
⑥. With so much work to do, the workers felt worried.
with的复合结构在句中充当定语或状语。其中的③作定语，①,②,④,⑤,⑥作状语表原因或伴随。
综上所述，本题应选择A项。
3. What was it ________ he was so eager to get?
A. what B. that C. why D. how
此题考核的是强调句句型。强调句结构为“It is/was + 被强调部分 + that + 其它部分”。其中“被强调部分”可以是单词、短语、句子。如：
It is Xiao Li and Xiao Hong that sent the old lady home.
It was because of the hot weather that the meeting was put off till next week.
It was not until his father came back that he went to bed.
强调句的特殊疑问句为“Wh… + is/was it + that + 其它部分”。 如：
What was it that happened to the boy just now?
When was it that he came back form Paris?
如此分析，本题应选择B项。