(共17张PPT)
Unit 2 poems
A few Simple Forms
of English Poems
Poems recitation
I seek but seek in vain,
I search and search again;
I feel so sad , so drear,
so lonely, without cheer.
寻寻觅觅,
冷冷清清,
凄凄惨惨戚戚。
李清照---《声声慢》
If winter comes,
can spring be far behind
Percy Bysshe Shelley
--- Ode to the west wind
冬天来了,
春天还会远吗
雪莱--- 《西风颂》
Twinkle, twinkle, little star
How I wonder what you are
Up above the world so high
Like a diamond in the sky
Can you find something like a poem
1.How many kinds of poems did the text mention What are they
five
kinds
Nursery
rhymes
List
poems
Haiku
Cinquain
Tang
poems
Fast reading
童谣 清单诗 俳句诗 五行诗 唐诗
Forms of poems feature
Nursery rhymes
List poems
Cinquain
Haiku
Tang poems
Strong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of
repetition, easy to learn and to recite
Repeated phrases and some rhyme
Made up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few words
Give a clear picture and create
a special feeling in just a few words
Free form
Careful reading
Listen to poem A and choose the best answer
1.What’s the baby’s father going to buy if the mirror gets broken
A. a mocking bird B. a diamond ring
C. looking glass D. a billy-goat
2. What is Papa going to buy for the baby if that billy-goat runs away
A. a looking glass B. today
C. another billy-goat D. nothing
What sports do you think the speaker is writing about
Did his or her team win the game
3. How many excuses did they make to explain why the didn’t win
4. Does the speaker really believe his or her own excuse How do you know
Football
No
Nine
No, because at the end of the poem the speaker admits that they just did not play well enough to win
Listen to POEM C and answer the following questions
Poem D & E
1.What subject is the speaker writing about
Poem D:____________
poem E:________
2. Does the speaker like the subject
His or her brother
summer
Discussion
1. What’s the title
Where she awaits her husband
On and on the river flows
Never looking back
Transformed into stone
Day by day upon the mountain top
Wind and rain revolve.
Should the journeyer return,
This stone would utter speech.
-----by Wang jian
A.蝶恋花
B.竹枝词
C.望夫石
D.一剪梅
A woman’s husband has gone away. The woman waits for him by the river where she last saw him. She waits and waits, never moving from that spot and never speaking, while the river continues to flow and the wind and rain come and go.
2. What is the poem about
望夫石
王 建
望夫处，江悠悠，化为石，不回头。
山头日日风覆雨，行人归来石应语。
3. What are the adjectives to convey the woman’s feelings
A. loneliness B. joy C. love D. trust
E. anger F. hate G. sorrow
Learn to write a cinquain
bother
Beautiful, athletic
Teasing, shouting , laughing
Friend and enemy too
mine
------a word
------a noun
------2 adjectives
------3 verbs
------4 words
Homework:
finish exercise 1 & 2 in page 12
Write a poem(共21张PPT)
Unit 2 Poem
Warm up
Task 1. Ss in pairs talk about Chinese and foreign poems they learned before.
Ss try to match the following information.
Du Fu Tang Dynasty
Fan Zhongyan Song Dynasty
Meng Haoran Modern
Guo Moruo Modern
Mao Zedong Tang Dynasty
Byron America
Shelly England
Emerson England
Tagore Germany
Goethe India
Task 2. Ss discuss the reasons why people write poems.
to tell a story
to express feelings
to make others laugh
to create images in the readers
to express a point of view
to make the reader experience the sight, sounds, smells,
feel and taste of something
to create a mood
to play with words
….
Pre- reading
Task 3.
People from different countries write different kinds of poems. Do you have a favourite poem in Chinese Why is it your favourite poem Do you have a favourite poem in English Why is it your favourite poem
Fast reading
Task 4: The reading passage discusses five kinds of poems. What are they
Five kinds of poems
Nursery rhymes
Cinquain
List poems
Haiku
Tang poems
Other types of English poems:
Epic (史诗)
Dramatic poems （戏剧诗）
Metrical tale （故事诗）
Ballad （民谣）
Lyric （抒情诗）
Didactic poems （说理诗）
Parody （模仿诗）
Clerihews （打油诗）
Clerihews （打油诗）
写打油诗的规则：
一首诗包含四句。
第一和第二句押韵，第三和第四句押韵。
第一句以人名结尾，第二句以和人名押韵的词结尾。
Our art teacher, Mr Shaw,
Really knows how to draw.
But his awful paintings,
Have caused many faintings.
Task 5: Scanning: Ss scan the poems and fill in the following form.
Which poem A B C D E F G H
Describes a person
Tells a story
Describes an aspect of a season
Is about sport
Is about things that don’t make sense
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Which poem A B C D E F G H
Is recited to a baby
Describes a river scene
Has rhyming words at the end of lines
Repeats words or phases
√
√
√
√
√
√
√
Task 6.
Second reading:
Ss read and answer the questions of Ex 2 on page 11.
Sample answers:
The main topic of the reading passage: different forms of English poems.
Nursery rhymes; list poems; cinquain; haiku; Tang poems.
Poem A has a strong rhythm. Poems A and B have rhyming lines.
Poem F, G and H gives a clear picture in the mind.
Some poetic devices:
rhythm
rhyme
repetition
sound patterns : e.g. alliteration (头韵)
imagery : create pictures (images) by putting words together in a skillful way.
Poems F, G and H
Poem E : summer, sleepy, salty;
drying, drooping, dreading
Task 7. Third reading: Ss read again and fill in the chart.
Forms of poems Features
Nursery rhymes
List poems
Cinquain
Haiku
Tang poems
Made up of five lines, convey a strong picture in just a few words
Give a clear picture and create a special feeling in just a few words
Strong rhythm and rhyme, a lot of repetition, easy to learn and to recite
Repeated phrases and some rhyme
Practice
Poetry is used to tell a story or _________ what will give us a strong impression. Or it is used to ______ certain _______.
______________ is a common type of children’s poetry. They ______ children because of strong rhythm and _______ and also repetition, and make them easy to learn and ________ when they learn about language.
Cinquain, a poem, consists of _______ lines, where students can convey a strong ______ in just a few words.
describe
convey
emotions
Nursery rhymes
delight
rhyme
recite
five
picture
4. ______ a _______ form of poetry rather than a traditional form of English poetry, has ___________, and gives a clear picture and creates a ________ feeling in just a few words.
5. Tang poems, a Chinese form of poetry, whose English ___________ have a _______ form, is so popular that English speakers like to __________ it.
Haiku
Japanese
17 syllables
special
translations
free
cope
Task 8:
Ss listen to the recording of the passage and try clapping the beats. Then answer the questions on page 12.
Sample answers:
A. 1.If the mirror gets broken, the baby’s father will buy a billy-goat instead.
2. If the goat runs away, the baby’s father will buy another goat.
C. 1. The speaker is writing about football.
2. No, his or her team didn’t win.
3. The players didn’t win because: Jack didn’t score that goal; they didn’t have enough time; they hadn’t train hard….
4. The speaker doesn’t really believe his or her own excuses, because there has too many ifs…
5. Yes. I always give excuses when I don’t win or do something.
No. I’ve never given any excuses when I don’t win or do something.
D, E. 1. D: his /her brother
E: summer
2. D: Yes
E: No.
H : 1. The poem tells a story about a woman who was waiting on the mountain top foe her husband. The story goes like this: A loyal wife kept standing on a mountain top waiting for her husband’s coming back. Year after year the wife became a stone which looks like a woman watching into far distance.
2. The woman has the feelings of :
loneliness: she was alone watching her husband on the mountain top.
Love: she waited year after year despite wind and rain.
Trust: she believed her husband would come back one day.
Sorrow: year after year, she waited and waited without seeing any hope of her husband’s coming back, she was very sad.(共9张PPT)
Unit 2 Poem
Unit 2 Poem
Word study
Pair work
* Read the new words aloud, and pay attention to the pronunciation
n. v. adj. adv.
angry
darken
end
repetitive
transformational
anger
anger
angrily
dark
dark
darkly
end
ending
endless
endlessly
repetition
repeat
repetitively
tranformation
transform
n. v. adj. adv.
warm
enjoy
tease
translation
translator
warmth
warm
warmly
enjoyment
enjoyable
enjoyably
tease
teaser
translate
translatable
诗歌
诗人
诗歌（总称）
韵，压韵的词(n.)
压韵（v.）
节奏(n.)
有节奏的(adj.)
poem
poet
poetry
rhyme
rhythm
rhythmic
Fill in the blanks using the new words:
1.You’ve only considered one _______ (方面)of the problem.
2.Words cannot _____(表达) my feelings.
3.To my great _______(高兴), my son passed the examination.
4.They ______(嘲笑)her about her laziness.
5.___________(改变) this sentence into the passive voice.
aspect
convey
delight
teased
Transform
6.He __________ (把理解为)her smile as acceptance .
7.She got a paper ______(样式) for a dress.
8.My work ______(工作量) is more than forty hours a week.
9. I don’t like s_____ food.
10. Jeans (牛仔服) are not a_________ for the formal party.
translated
pattern
load
alty
ppropriate
11. A map and c________ can keep you from getting lost in forest.
12. The last two lines of this poem don’t r_____ very well.
ompass
hyme(共12张PPT)
Discussion：
Read Poem A and H, and then answer the questions on P12:
Sample answers:
A. 1.If the mirror gets broken, the baby’s father will buy a billy-goat instead.
2. If the goat runs away, the baby’s father will buy another goat.
H : 1. The poem tells a story about a woman who was waiting on the mountain top for her husband. The story goes like this: A loyal wife kept standing on a mountain top waiting for her husband’s coming back. Year after year the wife became a stone which looks like a woman watching into far distance.
2. The woman has the feelings of :
loneliness: she was alone watching her husband on the mountain top.
Love: she waited year after year despite wind and rain.
Trust: she believed her husband would come back one day.
Sorrow: year after year, she waited and waited without seeing any hope of her husband’s coming back, she was very sad.
Reading (2) I’ve saved the summer
Task 1 Listen and answer:
1. How does it make you feel and what does it make you think about
2. What came into your mind
Task 2
Read and finish Ex 1 and 2.
Listen for the strong beats.
I’ve saved the summer
And I give it all to you
To hold on winter mornings
When the snow is new.
Task 3
Task 4
In groups discuss the questions on page 15.
People meet and people pass by
Some laugh while some cry
Some give up while some always try
Some say hi while some say bye
Others may forget you but never I.
Enjoy yourself
A red, red rose
Robbie Burns 1759-1796
My luve's like a red, red rose, That's newly sprung in June; My luve's like the melodie That's sweetly play'd in tune.
As fair art thou, my bonie lass, So deep in luve am I, And I will luve thee still, my Dear, Till a' the seas gang dry
Till a' the seas gang dry, my Dear, And the rocks melt wi' the sun: I will luve thee still, my Dear, While the sands o' life shall run.
And fare thee weel, my only Luve, And fare thee weel a while! And I will come again, my Luve, Tho' it were ten thousand mile!(共21张PPT)
把…列成一张表
2 表达思想
3. 押韵的词
4. ……的一方面…..
5.简体
6.传达某种感情
7.童谣
8.使某人高兴
make a list of
express feeling
rhyming words
an aspect of ……
simple forms
convey certain emotions
nursery rhymes
delight sb.
9.进球
10.没有留心看球
11.不睡觉,熬夜
12.放松,不着急
13.精疲力竭
14.由……组成
15.呈现一幅清晰的画
16.雪融
17…….洋溢着……
score goals
take the eyes off the ball
stay up
take it easy
run out of energy
be made up of
convey a strong picture
snow melts
…… be brimful of ……
18.改变,转变成……
19.风雨交替
20.翻译成……
21.恰当的结尾
22.碰巧
23.注意到,留意到……
24.用规律的模式
transform into
wind and rain revolve
translate into……
appropriate ending
by chance
pay attention to ……
rhythmic pattern
1 aspect
(C)(事态,计划等的)局面,看法,形势,样子
e.g. 你只考虑到这个问题的一面.
You’ve only considered
.
2) (C,U)(事物的)外观;(人的)外貌,容貌
他是一个容貌令人印象深刻的男子.
He is a man ______________ ____
one aspect of the problem
with an impressive aspect
2 convey
1) to make (feeling, idea, thoughts,etc.)known 传达,表达(感情,意见,思想)
言语无法表达我的感情. ___________________ .
我说不出有多愤怒.
_______________________________.
Words cannot convey my feelings
I can’t convey how angry I feel.
2) to show 传达,说明 convey+ that……
他的信说明他有副热心肠.
__________________________________.
3)to take or carry from one place to another 输送,搬运,运输
这艘船从中东运输石油到欧洲.
_________________________________.
His letter conveys that he has a warm heart.
This ship conveys oil from the Middle
East to Europe
3. delight
1)n. 欢喜,高兴,愉快;爱好的事物,嗜好
习惯搭配:with delight 高兴地,欣然;
e.g. I read your letter with great delight. 拜读大函,至感欣慰.
习惯搭配: to one’s delight 令人高兴的是……
儿子通过考试令我大感欣慰.
, my son passed the examination.
To my great delight,
2)v. 使欢喜,使高兴,使快乐
他讲的笑话使大家很开心.
_____________________________________.
习惯搭配: delight +n.+(with+n) 以……逗人高兴
e.g.他时常以魔术逗他的小孩高兴.
.
习惯搭配: delight+in +n. 喜欢……
e.g.那个老人喜欢听爵士乐.
.
他喜欢挑别人的毛病.
.
His joke delighted everyone
He often delighted his children with his magic.
The old man delighted in (listening to)jazz.
He delights in finding fault with others
3)adj. delightful令人喜悦的,令人愉快的 delighted 高兴的,欣喜的
a delightful party ( )
That girl is delightful.
_____________________.
我对这个结果感到非常满意.
.
愉快的宴会
那个女孩讨人喜欢.
I was very delighted with the results.
4. take it/things easy 不要紧张,放松一些,慢一点
1)We would have won if we hadn’t taken it easy.
_______________________________________.
2)今天你做的工作足够了，现在休息一小时．
You have done quite enough work for today;
_________________________________________.
The doctor said that Bob would have to take things easy for a while after he had his tonsils( 扁桃体) out.
_________________________________________.
坐下，放松． ____________________________
如果我们没有放松警惕，我们本来会夺冠
now take it easy for an hour.
医生说，扁桃体切除后，鲍勃要休养一段时间
Sit down and take it easy.
5. run out (of sth)
1）用完（材料）
The petrol is running out. .
我们的燃料快用光了。
.
2）耗尽（精力等）
We are running out of our time.
= ________________________________.
史密斯还没到达终点就精疲力竭了.
____________________________________
before he reached the goal.
汽油快用光了
We are running out of fuel
Our time is running out
Smith ran himself out before he reached the goal
联想记忆
use up
1)设法利用，用尽（材料等）
我把胶水用光了。 .
她把鸡骨头全用来熬汤了。
.
耗尽（精力）,用尽他全身的力气
_______________________
I have used up all the glue
She uesed up the chicken bones to make soup.
use up all his strength
6 a poem made up of five lines 由五行组成的诗
make sth up 形成、构成或组成某物
e.g. These arguments make up the case（实情，真相） for the defence.
.
What are the quanlities that make up his character
.
这些争论是有利于被告的实情。
形成他的性格的特质是什么？
make up 有其它意思：
They quarreled (with each other) but soon made up. ( )
She took over 30 minutes to make up (her face).( )
Is she telling the truth or making it all up.( )
We need one more player to make up a team. ( )
I must make up the loss somehow. ( )
和解
编造
凑足
弥补
化妆
make up常以被动的形式出现 be made up of
e.g. Society is made up of people of widely diffenent abilities.
.
该委员会(committee)由七个成员组成.
.
其他习惯搭配：
be made for ( )
be made from ( )
be made of ( )
be made into ( )
社会是由能力迥异的人组成的。
The committee is made up of seven members.
专为……制作的
用……制成的
制成，加工成
用……制成的
7. tease嘲笑,取笑;使某人烦恼
tease+n.
他们嘲笑她的懒惰.
.
tease+(adv.)
别那么认真.他只是逗着玩.
Don’t be so serious.
.
teaser n. 嘲弄者
They teased her about her laziness.
He was just teasing.
8． transform 使改变
transform+n. + (into +n.)
e.g.He transformed the garage into a recreation room.
.
那场悲痛该变了他的性格。
The distress .
把这个句子改为被动语态。
.
他把车库改造了娱乐室
transformed his character.
Transform this sentence into the passive voice
9. translate v.
1) to turn (speech or writing) from one language into another 翻译(言语或文字) ,译
This book was first translated into English in the 15th century.
translate +n +(from +n.) + (into +n.)
我们把那本小说从英文翻译成中文.
.
We translated the novel from English into Chinese.
2）to explain; make clear 翻译(动作等);说明
This I translate as a protest. 我把这个解释作抗议.
He translated her smile as acceptance .
__________________________________.
10. pattern
n. a paper pattern for a dress ( )
the behavior pattern of bees ( )
a followed pattern ( )
a pattern wife ( )
他把她的微笑解释为接受.
模范太太
蜜蜂的行为模式
花卉图案
服装的纸型
v. copy exactly ,make according to a pattern
She pattern her dress after the one she saw in a magazine.
.
pattern after/on/upon 仿照……., 摹制
他模仿他所钦佩(admire)的人。
.
她仿照杂志上看过的样式给自己做衣服。
He patterned himself upon a man he admired.
11.load
n. 担子，负担，工作量
They work under the load of responsibility.( )
He climbed the hill with a heavy load on his shoulder.( )
My work load is more than forty hours a week. ( )
2)v. 装货，将货物装上……
They loaded the ship quickly.
The truck was loaded with bananas.
精神压力
负荷
工作量
他们迅速把货物装上船。
那卡车装载着香蕉。
