课件44张PPT。Living with DiseaseUnit 7Each year, more than 5 million people become infected with HIV.
In 2002, more than
40 million people in the world were living with HIV
or AIDS.
Since the first case was discovered in 1981, nearly 27 million have died of AIDS.
Since 1985, China has discovered 880 patients with AIDS,446 of whom have died.A girl living with AIDS
What information do you want to know?Write down four questions you think will be answered in the text.1.__________________________
2.__________________________
3.__________________________
4.__________________________Born Dying How old?What ?How ?Who? skimmingFast-reading
Divide the text into three parts and find out the main idea of each part. (Para 2-4)A general introduction to Xiaohua.
Knowledge about AIDS.Xiaohua’s life and her attitude towards AIDS.
( Para 5-7)( Para1)Careful reading:Read the passage and answer the questions .
What kind of disease is AIDS?
2.Where is the disease spreading fast? why?
Which kind of people suffers the most?
4.Why can’t people afford the drugs?
5.What did Xiao Hua decide to do after she knew she got AIDS?
6.Is the disease the only thing that AIDS patients have to suffer from?
7.What is the best way to show that you care about AIDS patients?
What kind of disease is AIDS?
2. Where is the disease spreading fast? why?
Which kind of people suffer the most?
AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body’s immune system and leaves a person defenseless against infections and illnesses.In Africa and parts of Asia. Mainly because of a lack of proper health care, prevention and education.
The young.Careful reading:4. Why can’t people afford the drugs?
5. What did Xiao Hua decide to do after she knew she got AIDS?
6. Is the disease the only thing that AIDS patients have to suffer from?
7. What is the best way to show that you care about AIDS patients?She decided to use the limited time she has left to do something to help others.No. They also have to deal with people’s fear of the disease.Giving an AIDS patient a hug.The drugs that are available are much too expensive.Xiaohua is a __12岁的_____girl
in South China ____has HIV/AIDS.
Her life is _正常的__ today , but
_像___millions of other children
With HIV/AIDS ,she is living and
______with the disease.12-year-oldwhonormallikedyingPara 1What is AIDS ?AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body’s immune system and leaves a person defenceless against infections and illnessesPara 2How do people get AIDS?be infected withHIVspread throughblood
other body liquids unprotected
sexreceive infected
blood transfusions through
birth transmited byPara 3AIDS spreads fast in Africa a lack of proper health care prevention education In 2002, 800.000 children were infected and the total number of children with HIV/AIDS was 3.2 million .Para 4What does Xiaohua do in her limited time?Do you think AIDS is curable or incurable?Spends… telling…/encouraging… visit other AIDS patients to support themcheer them uphelp othersPara 5What can we do to help them?Give an AIDS patient a hug
We should do our best to support them and not be afraid to be friends with them.Together with a group of doctors and hospitals. Xiaohua tries to change the way people think about and treat AIDS patients.
Para 6 I wish I could remember…
If I were to live long…
I wish people could…
If I were you, I would…Q7: What are
Xiaohua’s wishes? Xiaohua has learnt how to deal
with her AIDS and how to make
her limited life happy.Para 7Read the text, then do some True or False statements.1.( ) People will die immediately after they get AIDS.F Most people who have AIDS manage to survive a few years after they get the disease.2.( ) In Xiaohua’s case, HIV spreads through birth.T3.( ) The disease is spreading fast in America & parts of Asia.F The disease is spreading fast in Africa & parts of Asia.4.( ) Among those who have AIDS, the young suffers the most.T5.( ) Xiaohua knows that she will die soon and let that knowledge discourage her.F She does not let the knowledge discourage her.6.( ) Xiaohua’s dream is to become a doctor to help those AIDS patients.T Post reading:
1.What’s the difference between AIDS and HIV?
HIV is the ___ that causes AIDS. virusAIDS is a disease that ____________
a person’s immune system. Once a person ____________ AIDS, he or she usually dies from the disease ______
A few years. There are medicines and treatment ____________ ,but they are ___________ and do not _______ the disease.breaks downis infected withwithinavailableexpensivecureRetelling: Fill in the blanks with a suitable word. HIV is the ________ that causes AIDS.HIV is transmitted through ________ and other body liquids and __________ through unprotected sex,__________ blood transfusions and through birth. Xiaohua was infected through _____
Her mother died of ______ three years after Xiaohua was born. While her father also has ________.
In 2002,800,000 children were infected and the _______ number of children with HIV/AIDS was 3.2 million. The disease is virusbloodspreadsinfectedbirthAIDSHIV/AIDStotalSpreading _____in areas where there is a ______ of proper health care, prevention and _____________.
Though Xiaohua knows that her life will be ________ ,she has decided to use her ________ time to do something positive.She spends much of her time trying _______ other AIDS patients.
Together with a group of doctors and hospitals,Xiaohua is trying to ________ the way people think about and ________ AIDS patients.She believes that people fastlackeducationshortlimitedto helpchangetreatshould do their best to __________ them and not be afraid to be __________ with them.
Xiao hua has learnt to ________ with the disease and _____________ to make her life beautiful.supportfriendslivedecidesBe friends
with me!Discussion ( Group work) With the approaching of the World AIDS Day, the government in our city is collecting ideas in society to support and help the AIDS patients.
Please put forward your own opinions, the more,the better.We
Can
Do
More
!Be friends
with me!New wordsInfection 感染;传染病
Virus 病毒
Cheer(使)振奋;(使)高兴
Prevention 阻止;预防
Persuade 说法;劝说
Immune 免疫的;免除的
Treatment 治疗;对待;
Proper 合适的;适当的
Lack 缺乏; 缺少unprotected 无保护的
Transfusion 输血;输液
Available 可利用的
Discourage 使泄气
Sex 性; 性别
Specialist 专家
Curable 可治愈的
Invisible 看不见的
defenseless 无防备的 Words quizWithout protection------
Absence of sth. ------
Good or correct------
To make sb. lose courage-----
Someone with special skills------
A way of curing someone------
Without defense------
Please or excite------
Out of sight------
Be of use or useful------
unprotectedlack
properdiscouragespecialist treatment defenselesscheerinvisible
availableborn
1 born +adj./n. 生为…
He is born Chinese.
The children are born lucky.
2 adj. 天生的;
Sb. be a born leader /writer . …天生是…
She is a born singer . 她天生是一个歌唱家。
dyingdead death (die died died ) dyingadj. n. v. AIDS is a disease that breaks down the body’s immune system break down
1 vt. 毁坏
The boys broke down the door and rushed in .
2 Vi. 坏了;出故障 ;身体垮了
My car broke down on my way home.
Her health broke down when she heard the news.
break –broke-- broken1. vt. 缺少;没有
I don't seem to lack anything.
我好像什么也不缺。
2.vi. 缺少;不足;没有[(+for)]
They lacked for nothing.他们什么都不缺少。
3.n. 欠缺;不足;没有
He can not buy it because of his lack of money.
他因缺钱买不起这个。lack lack of rest 缺乏休息
a lack of money 缺乏金钱
a lack of care 缺乏关心
a lack of water 缺乏水be short of
be absence of
1. 高兴起来Cheer up! Our troubles will soon be over.振作起来!我们的困难很快就会过去。2. 使高兴 cheer sb. upThe news cheered him up.这消息使他高兴起来。cheer upKey words:
I sent a message to Mary ________ (通过)her brother.
2. ________ (预防)is better than cure.
3. He __________(说服)her to go to school, even though she did not want to.
4. ________(样品)are presented free in the company.
5.The doctor’s ________(治疗)cured him. 6.We thought Mary would pass and John would fail, but _______ (相反)to expectation it was the other way round.
7.Which ________(性别)is your cat ?
8.Water is both a fluid and a __________ (液体).
9.This equipment produces harmful ________ (辐射).
10.It is well known that Bill Gates is a ________(亿万富翁).Phrases and expressions :
A great many On the contrary
Break down Keep sb.alive
Spread through Die of
Thousands of Because of
Cheer up Be infected with Lack of Be treated with
Keep sb. from doing sth. In hospital
As if Be free from
For the moment Think of… as
Get AIDS Through birth wish that…
I wish I ________( have ) your brain.
How I wish he _________(be ) here now !
How I wish I ________(study ) then!
How I wish that I ________(go) to the moon some day.
We wish we _______(arrive) there an hour earlier.
By having unprotected sexBy receiving infected blood transfusionThrough birth