Unit2 Reading[上学期]
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课件60张PPT。Reading Unit 2 Growing Pains RevisionTranslate the following phrases and sentences
调高声音
强制某人做某事
3.在我的空闲时间
turn upforce sb to do sth/
force sb into
doing sthin my spare time４．一次不愉快的经历
５．读这样一本书是在浪费时间
an unpleasant experienceIt’s a waste of time reading such a book. Reading Home alone Lead-in 2.Have you ever watched the famous American TV comedy “Growing Pains”?1.If you were left alone at home, can you imagine what might happen? Can you keep the house clean and safe?Look at the family photo and answer: Main characters in ‘Growing Pains’Who are they?How much do you know about the famous comedy? Popular during the 1980s & 1990s in America.
About family problems.Could you list some of
the members of the family?Mike
SeaverCarol
SeaverMaggie SeaverDr.Jason Seaver
Ben SeaverPlease go through the Reading strategy and tell me how to read a play.(P23)1.In the form of a dialogue
2.Read the dialogue aloud
3.Pay attention to the instructions and tips
eg. (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain … Reading
a playReading a
normal textdifferentSteps to read a playFind out what kind of play it is; whether it’s a tragedy, a comedy, a romance or a satire(讽刺).
Check how many acts the play has and what each act is about.
Understand the main characters and the relationship between themFast reading 一.Skim the text and answer the questions1.Who are the main characters in the play ?
2.why was Dad very angry with Daniel ?
3. What happened to their dog ,Spot?
Eric,Daniel, Mom and DadThe room was a mess./ There was trash all over the place.
Spot was ill.
二. Match each line of dialogue with the person who said it. Write ‘Daniel’, ‘Eric’, ‘Mom’ or ‘Dad’ in the blank.1.’Where is your brother ?’
2. ‘I hate them!’
3.‘It is so nice to be home !’ DadDanielDad4.’Mom ,Dad,I can explain …
5. ’Mom !Dad!You are back early,
6.’I feel like we have to punish him …’
7.’what did you do with the money we left ?’ DanielEricDadMom
1.Mom and Dad were back from their holiday a week earlier.
2.Eric was happy when seeing his mother.
3. Parents left Daniel in charge.
4.The boys spent the money seeing the vet for Spot.dayfrightened5.The room was very clean and tidy when their parents came back.
6.Daniel didn’t have a chance to explain what had happened.
7.Mom felt regretful for what they said to Daniel.
8.Boys didn’t use up the money from their parents.in a messusedFurther readingReading comprehension1. The reason why the dog walks slowly to the couple is that the dog _________.
ate too much to walk fast
was seriously ill
C. just returned from a long walk
D. was given nothing to eat
2. What did the boys do with the money the couple left?
A. They lost it.
B. They bought some food to eat
C. They sent the dog to the hospital with it
D. They had a party with it3. Why were the boys angry? The reasons are as follows EXCEPT that _________.
the parents didn’t give the boys a chance to explain
B. the parents didn’t believe in the kids
C. the boys were attacked by the dog
D. the parents thought the kids were of great fault
4. The reason why the house was so dirty is that _______.
A. Spot pulled the dirty out of the trash can
B. the kids forgot to clean the room up
C. the parents were back one day earlier than expected
D. the kids had no time to clean it 5. Which statement is TRUE according to the text?
The parents thought the kids would act as adults.
Eric slammed the door.
Spot was one of the couple’s sons.
The parents asked the Spot instead of shouting at the kidsPlease read the play again carefully
and fill in the form
Detailed reading
exciteddisappointedangrymesstired and hungrygonesurprisedfrightenedangryParents/come back /earlierThe house /the dog/the moneyParents/shout at/blameChoose the correct one:
1. I just finished my vacation to Yunnan.
A. work B. holiday
2. The man explained to the people that the factory had been closed.
A. to give meaning of sth.
B. to give a reason for sth.
3. When I went into the room, I found the room was in a mess.
A. a difficult state B. a dirty or untidy stateWord study4. A teacher should trust his students.
A. look after B. believe that sb. is good
5. The woman was mad at the dog for eating her shoes.
A. worried B. angry
6. It is rude to run into other’s house without knocking at the door.
A. not polite B. anxiousWord studySummary of the play, fill in the blanks according to the text“Growing pains” was on television from 1985 to 1992 in America. It had 166 episodes(集) and was very popular. It was about a family of six ,the Seavers, who lived on Long Island near New York. The father Jason Seaver was a doctor and the mother was a journalist. They had four children: Mike (Daniel), Carol, Ben (Eric) and Chrissy (the youngest). Once, parents went on vacation and left them alone at home. But they came back from vacation a day earlier than ________. When they entered the room, they found the boys were playing _____ and the dog looked______ and _______. Besides, the money on the table was ______ and there was a lot of _____ all over the place. So they got so _____ that they shouted at _____. Because in their opinion, Daniel should be in ______ of the house.
expectedsoccertiredhungrygonetrashangryDanielcharge At the same time, Daniel was also very angry because parents didn’t give him a chance to _______. In fact, the reason why the house was so ____ was that they had no time to clean it. Because Spot was __ and they had to take him to the ___ and took care of it. There was a misunderstanding between them, so they had better communicate with each other and understand better.explaindirtyillvetDiscussion1.Suppose you were Daniel, what would you do? Would you stay silent or explain to your parents? Which is a better solution in your opinion?2.Do you think there is a generation gap between you and your family? How can you deal with it?Listening Practice
Listen to the tape and read after it; pay attention to your pronunciation.Homework1 Write an end to the play.
2 Role-play the dialogue in groups of five.
(narrator,Mum,Dad, Eric,Daniel)
ReadingGood ByeThank you! language points vacation“假期”，指正式规定的较长的假期，不指假日或节日。P22
the summer／winter vacation暑／寒假
take a vacation休假
three weeks of vacation 三周的假
on vacation (在)度假
①He is on vacation in Italy．
他在意大利度假。
②你要到哪儿度假?
Where are you going for your vacation?I can’t wait to surprise the boys．
我都等不及要让孩子们大吃一惊了。 (22)
▲can’t wait to do 等不及做…
①I can’t wait to sing for you
我实在想给你们唱一首歌。
②这个小男孩 实在等不及了，开始吃可口的鱼。
The little boy couldn’t wait to eat the delicious fish .
相关用法：
can’t but do sth.不得不… ；只好…
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁地做…Surprise
1.vt.使惊奇；使惊讶
What you said surprised me .
I am surprised at what you said just now .
What surprised me most was that the little boy could speak English so well .
2.adj. surprising 令人吃惊的
surprised 吃惊的；受惊的 n.令人惊奇的事（可数）吃惊；惊奇
It was a pleasant surprise to see them again .
To my surprise, he came back so soon.a.It is ____________that they lost .
b.I am ___________that they lost
c.She wore a ____________look when she came into the room .
surprisingsurprisedsurprised Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.
(followed作伴随状语,walking 作定语)
1). The teacher came into the classroom, following the students
2). The teacher came into the classroom, followed by the students
3) There was a terrible noise, following the sudden burst of light （闪电）.
4. There was a sudden burst of light, followed by a terrible noise .
Summary: 分词的选择取决于主句的主语。如主句的主语是动作的发出者，就选用现在分词表主动; 主语是动作的承受者,就选用过去分词表被动; 【高考真题】
1.When first to the market, the products enjoyed great success. (2004吉林)
A. introducing B. introduced
C. introduce D. being introduced
2. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. (2004辽宁)
A. Attracting B. Attracted
C. To be attracted D. Having attracted3._____ with the size of the whole earth, the
largest ocean does not seem big at all. (2004湖北)
A. Compare B. when comparing
C. comparing D. when compared
4. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom
suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at
home. (2004北京)
A. To wait B. Have waited
C. Having waited D. To have waited
5. “we can’t go out in this weather.” said Bob, ____
out of the window. (2004吉林)
A. looking B. to look
C. looked D. having looked
You weren’t supposed to come home until…
be supposed to (do)被期望或要求; 应该
(= be expected to / be required to do)
乘车时每个人都应该系上安全带。
Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car.
公交车应该在五点开车，但是到现在还没到呢。
The bus is supposed to leave at 5:00, but it hasn’t come
yet.
Suppose he saw you now, what would you say?
I suppose him to be the headmaster.The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone,… be to do sth. 1)表示将来的打算和安排.
春节将至，孩子门将买几件新衣服．
我将在约定的地点与伯克小姐见面
2)应该做…
你昨晚晚自习就应该完成家庭作业You were to finish your homework in the evening class last night.The children are to buy some new clothes for the coming Spring Festival.I was to meet Miss Burke at an agreed place.What did you do with the money we left ?
do with =make use of 处理；安排；办；处置；常与what连用。
The boys didn’t know what to do with themselves after school ended .
男孩儿不知道放学后如何打发时间。
我们将如何处置这个淘气的男孩儿呢？
What are we to do with this naughty boy ?
What are you going to do with these old books ?
=How are you going to deal with these old books ?
with+复合宾语常见结构 ① He stood there with his hand in his pocket．
② He was fast asleep with his mouth open．
③ They sat in silence with the light on for an hour．
④ With the guide leading the way, we got out of the
forest without any difficulty．
⑤ He fell asleep with all the windows closed.
⑥ With two exams to worry about, I have to work really
hard this weekend． With+宾语+介词短语形容词副词现在分词过去分词不定式leave使得 / 让 (处于某种状态), 后跟复合宾语。能作宾语补足语的有:介词短语, 形容词, 副词, 分词, 名词等。①Don’t leave her waiting in the rain．
②He seemed to have left something unsaid．
③ Don’t leave all the lights on/ leave the door open．
④ The parents died，leaving the boy an orphan．
⑤ I left him to explain it to them．
⑥They often leave the child alone at home．别让她在雨里等。他似乎有些话没说。别把所有的灯都／门开着。父母双亡，孩子成了孤儿。我让他给他们作解释。他们经常让孩子一人在家。 Remember the day when we left you in charge.
* in charge 主管, 掌管; 在...管辖之下, 由...照顾
* sb is in charge of sth某人负责,掌管, 照顾
* sth is in the charge of sb /in one’s charge
在...掌管之下, 由...经管
* free of charge=for free
1. Mary is in charge of the hospital.
The hospital is in the charge of Mary.
2. The project is in the charge of Dr Green.
Dr Green is in charge of the project.
I don’t know the reason why the house is so dirty .
He didn’t come to school for some reason .
The reason for his coming late was that he got up late .
=The reason why he came late was that he got up late
The reason that he explained to me was that he got up late .
The reason why she didn’t attend the meeting was that she was ill.expect 预期，预料，指望 expect sb／sth．
expect sb. to do sth．
expect to do sth．
expect that…①我们谁也没预料这种情况。
②我在等他的来信。None of us expected it．I'm expecting his letter．③不要对他期望太高．
Don’t expect too much of him.④你预计什么时候回来?
⑤你别指望他会支持你。
⑥我想他会很快回来的。
⑦ “她会不会来呢？”“我想会/不会。”When do you expect to be back?You can't expect him to support you．I expect that he’ll come back soon．“Will she come?” “I expect so/ not.”Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? be hard on sb.对某人严厉,对某人苛刻
继母对白雪公主很苛刻
不要对一个10岁的孩子说这些话,这对他来说太重了些.Stepmother is very hard on Snow White.Don’t say that to a ten-year-old boy. You are too hard on him.
既然大家都在, 我们就开始吧.
既然你完成了工作,可以走了.
既然这里没有别人, 我们可以无拘束地谈了.Now that everyone is here, let’s begin our work.Now that you have finished your work, you can
go now.Now that we are alone, we can talk freely.now that= since “既然”, 放句首,表显而易见的原因.I feel like we have to punish him
1. Do you feel like parents try to force you to spend
your spare time doing things you don’t like?
2. 如果你愿意,我们可以外出散步
3. 这种材料摸起来象丝绸. If you feel like it, we can go out for a walk.The material feels like silk.你觉得像是你的父母企图强迫你花时间做你不喜欢的事情吗?
调高声音
强制某人做某事
3.在我的空闲时间
turn upforce sb to do sth/
force sb into
doing sthin my spare time４．一次不愉快的经历
５．读这样一本书是在浪费时间
an unpleasant experienceIt’s a waste of time reading such a book. Reading Home alone Lead-in 2.Have you ever watched the famous American TV comedy “Growing Pains”?1.If you were left alone at home, can you imagine what might happen? Can you keep the house clean and safe?Look at the family photo and answer: Main characters in ‘Growing Pains’Who are they?How much do you know about the famous comedy? Popular during the 1980s & 1990s in America.
About family problems.Could you list some of
the members of the family?Mike
SeaverCarol
SeaverMaggie SeaverDr.Jason Seaver
Ben SeaverPlease go through the Reading strategy and tell me how to read a play.(P23)1.In the form of a dialogue
2.Read the dialogue aloud
3.Pay attention to the instructions and tips
eg. (running into room) Mom, Dad, I can explain … Reading
a playReading a
normal textdifferentSteps to read a playFind out what kind of play it is; whether it’s a tragedy, a comedy, a romance or a satire(讽刺).
Check how many acts the play has and what each act is about.
Understand the main characters and the relationship between themFast reading 一.Skim the text and answer the questions1.Who are the main characters in the play ?
2.why was Dad very angry with Daniel ?
3. What happened to their dog ,Spot?
Eric,Daniel, Mom and DadThe room was a mess./ There was trash all over the place.
Spot was ill.
二. Match each line of dialogue with the person who said it. Write ‘Daniel’, ‘Eric’, ‘Mom’ or ‘Dad’ in the blank.1.’Where is your brother ?’
2. ‘I hate them!’
3.‘It is so nice to be home !’ DadDanielDad4.’Mom ,Dad,I can explain …
5. ’Mom !Dad!You are back early,
6.’I feel like we have to punish him …’
7.’what did you do with the money we left ?’ DanielEricDadMom
1.Mom and Dad were back from their holiday a week earlier.
2.Eric was happy when seeing his mother.
3. Parents left Daniel in charge.
4.The boys spent the money seeing the vet for Spot.dayfrightened5.The room was very clean and tidy when their parents came back.
6.Daniel didn’t have a chance to explain what had happened.
7.Mom felt regretful for what they said to Daniel.
8.Boys didn’t use up the money from their parents.in a messusedFurther readingReading comprehension1. The reason why the dog walks slowly to the couple is that the dog _________.
ate too much to walk fast
was seriously ill
C. just returned from a long walk
D. was given nothing to eat
2. What did the boys do with the money the couple left?
A. They lost it.
B. They bought some food to eat
C. They sent the dog to the hospital with it
D. They had a party with it3. Why were the boys angry? The reasons are as follows EXCEPT that _________.
the parents didn’t give the boys a chance to explain
B. the parents didn’t believe in the kids
C. the boys were attacked by the dog
D. the parents thought the kids were of great fault
4. The reason why the house was so dirty is that _______.
A. Spot pulled the dirty out of the trash can
B. the kids forgot to clean the room up
C. the parents were back one day earlier than expected
D. the kids had no time to clean it 5. Which statement is TRUE according to the text?
The parents thought the kids would act as adults.
Eric slammed the door.
Spot was one of the couple’s sons.
The parents asked the Spot instead of shouting at the kidsPlease read the play again carefully
and fill in the form
Detailed reading
exciteddisappointedangrymesstired and hungrygonesurprisedfrightenedangryParents/come back /earlierThe house /the dog/the moneyParents/shout at/blameChoose the correct one:
1. I just finished my vacation to Yunnan.
A. work B. holiday
2. The man explained to the people that the factory had been closed.
A. to give meaning of sth.
B. to give a reason for sth.
3. When I went into the room, I found the room was in a mess.
A. a difficult state B. a dirty or untidy stateWord study4. A teacher should trust his students.
A. look after B. believe that sb. is good
5. The woman was mad at the dog for eating her shoes.
A. worried B. angry
6. It is rude to run into other’s house without knocking at the door.
A. not polite B. anxiousWord studySummary of the play, fill in the blanks according to the text“Growing pains” was on television from 1985 to 1992 in America. It had 166 episodes(集) and was very popular. It was about a family of six ,the Seavers, who lived on Long Island near New York. The father Jason Seaver was a doctor and the mother was a journalist. They had four children: Mike (Daniel), Carol, Ben (Eric) and Chrissy (the youngest). Once, parents went on vacation and left them alone at home. But they came back from vacation a day earlier than ________. When they entered the room, they found the boys were playing _____ and the dog looked______ and _______. Besides, the money on the table was ______ and there was a lot of _____ all over the place. So they got so _____ that they shouted at _____. Because in their opinion, Daniel should be in ______ of the house.
expectedsoccertiredhungrygonetrashangryDanielcharge At the same time, Daniel was also very angry because parents didn’t give him a chance to _______. In fact, the reason why the house was so ____ was that they had no time to clean it. Because Spot was __ and they had to take him to the ___ and took care of it. There was a misunderstanding between them, so they had better communicate with each other and understand better.explaindirtyillvetDiscussion1.Suppose you were Daniel, what would you do? Would you stay silent or explain to your parents? Which is a better solution in your opinion?2.Do you think there is a generation gap between you and your family? How can you deal with it?Listening Practice
Listen to the tape and read after it; pay attention to your pronunciation.Homework1 Write an end to the play.
2 Role-play the dialogue in groups of five.
(narrator,Mum,Dad, Eric,Daniel)
ReadingGood ByeThank you! language points vacation“假期”，指正式规定的较长的假期，不指假日或节日。P22
the summer／winter vacation暑／寒假
take a vacation休假
three weeks of vacation 三周的假
on vacation (在)度假
①He is on vacation in Italy．
他在意大利度假。
②你要到哪儿度假?
Where are you going for your vacation?I can’t wait to surprise the boys．
我都等不及要让孩子们大吃一惊了。 (22)
▲can’t wait to do 等不及做…
①I can’t wait to sing for you
我实在想给你们唱一首歌。
②这个小男孩 实在等不及了，开始吃可口的鱼。
The little boy couldn’t wait to eat the delicious fish .
相关用法：
can’t but do sth.不得不… ；只好…
can’t help doing sth.情不自禁地做…Surprise
1.vt.使惊奇；使惊讶
What you said surprised me .
I am surprised at what you said just now .
What surprised me most was that the little boy could speak English so well .
2.adj. surprising 令人吃惊的
surprised 吃惊的；受惊的 n.令人惊奇的事（可数）吃惊；惊奇
It was a pleasant surprise to see them again .
To my surprise, he came back so soon.a.It is ____________that they lost .
b.I am ___________that they lost
c.She wore a ____________look when she came into the room .
surprisingsurprisedsurprised Eric runs in after it, followed by a big dog, walking very slowly.
(followed作伴随状语,walking 作定语)
1). The teacher came into the classroom, following the students
2). The teacher came into the classroom, followed by the students
3) There was a terrible noise, following the sudden burst of light （闪电）.
4. There was a sudden burst of light, followed by a terrible noise .
Summary: 分词的选择取决于主句的主语。如主句的主语是动作的发出者，就选用现在分词表主动; 主语是动作的承受者,就选用过去分词表被动; 【高考真题】
1.When first to the market, the products enjoyed great success. (2004吉林)
A. introducing B. introduced
C. introduce D. being introduced
2. by the beauty of nature, the girl from London decided to spend another two days on the farm. (2004辽宁)
A. Attracting B. Attracted
C. To be attracted D. Having attracted3._____ with the size of the whole earth, the
largest ocean does not seem big at all. (2004湖北)
A. Compare B. when comparing
C. comparing D. when compared
4. _____ in the queue for half an hour, Tom
suddenly realized that he had left his wallet at
home. (2004北京)
A. To wait B. Have waited
C. Having waited D. To have waited
5. “we can’t go out in this weather.” said Bob, ____
out of the window. (2004吉林)
A. looking B. to look
C. looked D. having looked
You weren’t supposed to come home until…
be supposed to (do)被期望或要求; 应该
(= be expected to / be required to do)
乘车时每个人都应该系上安全带。
Everyone is supposed to wear a seat belt in the car.
公交车应该在五点开车，但是到现在还没到呢。
The bus is supposed to leave at 5:00, but it hasn’t come
yet.
Suppose he saw you now, what would you say?
I suppose him to be the headmaster.The money with which you were to buy dog food is gone,… be to do sth. 1)表示将来的打算和安排.
春节将至，孩子门将买几件新衣服．
我将在约定的地点与伯克小姐见面
2)应该做…
你昨晚晚自习就应该完成家庭作业You were to finish your homework in the evening class last night.The children are to buy some new clothes for the coming Spring Festival.I was to meet Miss Burke at an agreed place.What did you do with the money we left ?
do with =make use of 处理；安排；办；处置；常与what连用。
The boys didn’t know what to do with themselves after school ended .
男孩儿不知道放学后如何打发时间。
我们将如何处置这个淘气的男孩儿呢？
What are we to do with this naughty boy ?
What are you going to do with these old books ?
=How are you going to deal with these old books ?
with+复合宾语常见结构 ① He stood there with his hand in his pocket．
② He was fast asleep with his mouth open．
③ They sat in silence with the light on for an hour．
④ With the guide leading the way, we got out of the
forest without any difficulty．
⑤ He fell asleep with all the windows closed.
⑥ With two exams to worry about, I have to work really
hard this weekend． With+宾语+介词短语形容词副词现在分词过去分词不定式leave使得 / 让 (处于某种状态), 后跟复合宾语。能作宾语补足语的有:介词短语, 形容词, 副词, 分词, 名词等。①Don’t leave her waiting in the rain．
②He seemed to have left something unsaid．
③ Don’t leave all the lights on/ leave the door open．
④ The parents died，leaving the boy an orphan．
⑤ I left him to explain it to them．
⑥They often leave the child alone at home．别让她在雨里等。他似乎有些话没说。别把所有的灯都／门开着。父母双亡，孩子成了孤儿。我让他给他们作解释。他们经常让孩子一人在家。 Remember the day when we left you in charge.
* in charge 主管, 掌管; 在...管辖之下, 由...照顾
* sb is in charge of sth某人负责,掌管, 照顾
* sth is in the charge of sb /in one’s charge
在...掌管之下, 由...经管
* free of charge=for free
1. Mary is in charge of the hospital.
The hospital is in the charge of Mary.
2. The project is in the charge of Dr Green.
Dr Green is in charge of the project.
I don’t know the reason why the house is so dirty .
He didn’t come to school for some reason .
The reason for his coming late was that he got up late .
=The reason why he came late was that he got up late
The reason that he explained to me was that he got up late .
The reason why she didn’t attend the meeting was that she was ill.expect 预期，预料，指望 expect sb／sth．
expect sb. to do sth．
expect to do sth．
expect that…①我们谁也没预料这种情况。
②我在等他的来信。None of us expected it．I'm expecting his letter．③不要对他期望太高．
Don’t expect too much of him.④你预计什么时候回来?
⑤你别指望他会支持你。
⑥我想他会很快回来的。
⑦ “她会不会来呢？”“我想会/不会。”When do you expect to be back?You can't expect him to support you．I expect that he’ll come back soon．“Will she come?” “I expect so/ not.”Do you think we were too hard on Daniel? be hard on sb.对某人严厉,对某人苛刻
继母对白雪公主很苛刻
不要对一个10岁的孩子说这些话,这对他来说太重了些.Stepmother is very hard on Snow White.Don’t say that to a ten-year-old boy. You are too hard on him.
既然大家都在, 我们就开始吧.
既然你完成了工作,可以走了.
既然这里没有别人, 我们可以无拘束地谈了.Now that everyone is here, let’s begin our work.Now that you have finished your work, you can
go now.Now that we are alone, we can talk freely.now that= since “既然”, 放句首,表显而易见的原因.I feel like we have to punish him
1. Do you feel like parents try to force you to spend
your spare time doing things you don’t like?
2. 如果你愿意,我们可以外出散步
3. 这种材料摸起来象丝绸. If you feel like it, we can go out for a walk.The material feels like silk.你觉得像是你的父母企图强迫你花时间做你不喜欢的事情吗?