Project Making a list of pros and cons[上学期]
文档属性
| 名称 | Project Making a list of pros and cons[上学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 78.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-11-13 14:05:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件10张PPT。Warmly welcomed to our class!
Class 13 grade 2
Songkou Middle School
Project Making a list of pros and consPro: 赞成的论点
Con: 反对的论点
a good/great deal 大量
接不可数名词的词组：a good/great deal of
a great/large amount of; large amounts of
接可数名词的词组：many; many a(后接单数可数名词）eg. In PE class, many a student went to play football.
a good/great many; a good/large/great number of
可接可数名词亦可接不可数名词的词组：
a lot of; lots of; plenty of
a (large)quantity of; (large)quantities of
Are mobile phones safe?一. risk: [c]冒险，危险，风险 （反）safety
run/take a risk 冒风险
do sth. at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险做某事
risker: 投机者，冒险者
risk: (vt.) 冒…的危险
eg. risk one’s life 冒生命危险
risk everything on a single throw. 孤注一掷
二. It was found that people who used mobile phones were two and a half times more likely to have a brain tumour on the side of the head where they held their phones than people who did not use them.
人们发现，使用手机的人头部接触话机一侧患肿瘤的可能性是不使用手机者的两倍半。
1.It was found that 后接主语从句，在这里It是形式主语（empty subject), 真正的主语是that后面的内容。
2. “who used mobile phones”和“who did not use them”都是定语从句(attributive clause), 分别修饰先行词“people”。
3.“be likely to”意思是“很可能…”
eg. It is likely to be cold in March there.
三月那里的天气很可能会冷。三. Concentrate vt. & vi. 集中， 浓缩，全神贯注
concentrate on/upon eg. Xiao Ming is concentrating on reading. 小明在全神贯注地看书。
n. concentration [u] 专心，专注
[c] 集中，集结 eg. Concentration camp 集中营
四. This study was conducted with 200 mice, half of which were exposed to radiation while the other half did not receive any radiation.
这个研究对200只老鼠进行实验，其中一半接受辐射，另一半则不接受辐射。
“be exposed to”意思为“被暴露于”；“经受”
eg. Don’t be exposed to strong sunshine. 勿置于强光之下。
This kind of paint can be exposed to all kinds of weather. 这种漆能经受各种天气的考验。
五 The amount of radiation was equal to using a mobile phone for two half-hour periods per day.
辐射的总量相当于每天使用手机打两次半个小时的电话。
“be equal to”意思为：“等于”；“相当于”
eg. On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength. 总体上说，女性的体力不及男性。
equal adj. 相等的，相当的。
eg. Be the equal of one’s word. 说到做到。
However, as one scientist has pointed out, DNA has the same qualities in all animals, and if radiation affects the genes in mice, it could also affect human genes.
然而，正如一位科学家所指出的，所有动物的DNA（脱氧核糖核酸）特性都是一样的，如果辐射对老鼠的基因有影响，那么，辐射同样对人的基因有影响。
point out: 指出 point to: 指向 point at:指着
句中“as one scientist has pointed out”为非限制性定语从句，as为关系代词，指代后面的主句部分。1 eg. As the teacher has said, detective stories are popular among boy students.
正如老师所说，男生们非常喜欢侦探故事。
6. For years, the cigarette companies would not acknowledge that cancer is associated with smoking, but now we all know that it is.
多年来，烟草公司都不愿意承认癌症与吸烟有关，但现在我们都知道这是事实。
acknowledge: 承认 （=admit)
“be associated with”意思为：“与…有联系”；“与…有关”
eg. Cocktail is usually associated with the USA.
人们常把鸡尾酒与美国联系起来。
Perfume is usually associated with France.
人们常把香水跟法国联系起来。
7. Can we have faith in them and believe that they are being honest.
我们能信任他们，相信他们是诚实的吗？
“have faith in”意思为“信任”；“相信”
eg. We still have faith in Jack despite his shortcomings.
虽然杰克有缺点，但我们还是信任他的。 Homework 一. Think about the following questions:
1.Do you think mobile phones are a danger to your health? Why or why not?
2.Should middle school students own mobile phones?
二. Workbook
Page.103 B1 and B2
Page.105 D1
See you! Have a nice day!
Class 13 grade 2
Songkou Middle School
Project Making a list of pros and consPro: 赞成的论点
Con: 反对的论点
a good/great deal 大量
接不可数名词的词组：a good/great deal of
a great/large amount of; large amounts of
接可数名词的词组：many; many a(后接单数可数名词）eg. In PE class, many a student went to play football.
a good/great many; a good/large/great number of
可接可数名词亦可接不可数名词的词组：
a lot of; lots of; plenty of
a (large)quantity of; (large)quantities of
Are mobile phones safe?一. risk: [c]冒险，危险，风险 （反）safety
run/take a risk 冒风险
do sth. at the risk of one’s life 冒着生命危险做某事
risker: 投机者，冒险者
risk: (vt.) 冒…的危险
eg. risk one’s life 冒生命危险
risk everything on a single throw. 孤注一掷
二. It was found that people who used mobile phones were two and a half times more likely to have a brain tumour on the side of the head where they held their phones than people who did not use them.
人们发现，使用手机的人头部接触话机一侧患肿瘤的可能性是不使用手机者的两倍半。
1.It was found that 后接主语从句，在这里It是形式主语（empty subject), 真正的主语是that后面的内容。
2. “who used mobile phones”和“who did not use them”都是定语从句(attributive clause), 分别修饰先行词“people”。
3.“be likely to”意思是“很可能…”
eg. It is likely to be cold in March there.
三月那里的天气很可能会冷。三. Concentrate vt. & vi. 集中， 浓缩，全神贯注
concentrate on/upon eg. Xiao Ming is concentrating on reading. 小明在全神贯注地看书。
n. concentration [u] 专心，专注
[c] 集中，集结 eg. Concentration camp 集中营
四. This study was conducted with 200 mice, half of which were exposed to radiation while the other half did not receive any radiation.
这个研究对200只老鼠进行实验，其中一半接受辐射，另一半则不接受辐射。
“be exposed to”意思为“被暴露于”；“经受”
eg. Don’t be exposed to strong sunshine. 勿置于强光之下。
This kind of paint can be exposed to all kinds of weather. 这种漆能经受各种天气的考验。
五 The amount of radiation was equal to using a mobile phone for two half-hour periods per day.
辐射的总量相当于每天使用手机打两次半个小时的电话。
“be equal to”意思为：“等于”；“相当于”
eg. On the whole, women are not equal to men in physical strength. 总体上说，女性的体力不及男性。
equal adj. 相等的，相当的。
eg. Be the equal of one’s word. 说到做到。
However, as one scientist has pointed out, DNA has the same qualities in all animals, and if radiation affects the genes in mice, it could also affect human genes.
然而，正如一位科学家所指出的，所有动物的DNA（脱氧核糖核酸）特性都是一样的，如果辐射对老鼠的基因有影响，那么，辐射同样对人的基因有影响。
point out: 指出 point to: 指向 point at:指着
句中“as one scientist has pointed out”为非限制性定语从句，as为关系代词，指代后面的主句部分。1 eg. As the teacher has said, detective stories are popular among boy students.
正如老师所说，男生们非常喜欢侦探故事。
6. For years, the cigarette companies would not acknowledge that cancer is associated with smoking, but now we all know that it is.
多年来，烟草公司都不愿意承认癌症与吸烟有关，但现在我们都知道这是事实。
acknowledge: 承认 （=admit)
“be associated with”意思为：“与…有联系”；“与…有关”
eg. Cocktail is usually associated with the USA.
人们常把鸡尾酒与美国联系起来。
Perfume is usually associated with France.
人们常把香水跟法国联系起来。
7. Can we have faith in them and believe that they are being honest.
我们能信任他们，相信他们是诚实的吗？
“have faith in”意思为“信任”；“相信”
eg. We still have faith in Jack despite his shortcomings.
虽然杰克有缺点，但我们还是信任他的。 Homework 一. Think about the following questions:
1.Do you think mobile phones are a danger to your health? Why or why not?
2.Should middle school students own mobile phones?
二. Workbook
Page.103 B1 and B2
Page.105 D1
See you! Have a nice day!