Language points ,uint4, book1,[上学期]
文档属性
| 名称 | Language points ,uint4, book1,[上学期] |  | |
| 格式 | rar | ||
| 文件大小 | 220.3KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2006-11-12 23:59:00 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
课件28张PPT。Language PointsUnit 4 Earthquakes
Shake : vi /vt (shook ,shaken)
Shake hands with sb
Shake one’s head over /at sth
The whole house shook during the explosion.
The explosion shook the house.
Please shake the bottle before drinking.
The host shook hands with all the guests.
Nothing can shake our determination to overcome the difficulty.
He _______his head to show his disagreement.pre-readingshook2. right away: right now ; at once ; immediately
The work must be done right away.
我将立刻与他取得联系。
I am getting in touch with him right away.pre-reading3. For three days … wells rose and fell, rose and fell.
rise vi. 上升;升起;起身n.上升;增加; 上涨
raise vt. 举起；提高;提出(问题等);养育;募集(资金)
A concert was held to _____money for the poor.
Sales _____by 20% over Christmas period.
Can you ______you arm above your head?
We saw the sun _____in the east.
Alex _____ a good question last lesson.
He ______from the table and went over to the window.
He has 3 children to______.
That excellent worker got a pay _____.
I can’t hear you. _______your voice, please.roseraiserisingraiseraisedroseraiseriseRaiseReading IThey rose up and overthrew the government.
译:
_____________________________________
4. smelly adj. 发臭的
wind----windy dream----dreamy ice----icy
So, “smell” has the meaning of ______.
The egg gives out a terrible smell.臭味他们起义推翻了政府。5. burst (burst, burst) (1)vi. 爆裂；爆发，突发
burst into +n. 突然(进入某种状态)
burst into laughter/tears, burst out laughing/crying
When he was riding, the tire burst.
The house burst into flames. 译:__________
The girl burst into tears/laughter because she got that job. 译:_______________________________
Father burst into the living room, angry.译:_______________________________
(2) n. bursting, outbreak
a burst of laughter/applause这房子突燃大火。因为得到了那份工作，女孩突然哭、笑起来。父亲生气地闯进了起居室。6. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.
think little of … ：轻视,对…评价低; 不重视,忽略
think much/highly of…：对…评价高; 重视
He felt upset for his boss ____________his work.
His plan was wonderful and was _________.
Her singing is so sweet that we all ______________her.
They failed because they ___________details.thought little ofthought highly of.
thought little ofthink much of
7. It seemed that the world was at an end.
似乎世界末日到了。
改写句子:_______________________________
Sth. come to an end 结束
sb. put an end to sth. 结束…
at the end of 在……的尽头/最后
in the end: finally, at last
The meeting ____ ___ ___ ___at midnight.
___ the end of the road you’ll find a shop.
He is ___the end of his patience.
___the end, I didn't even have the strength to take a shower.
We must ____ an end to the foolish plan.cametoanendAtatInputThe world seemed to be at an end.8. One-third of the nation felt it.
Two-thirds of the people were died or injured.
one-third 三分之一 ，分数的表达法如下：
分数用基数（one，two，three），分母用序数（third，fifth），当分子超过1时，分母的词尾加s
1.__________of the students are against the plan.
2. Nearly ______________of the earth is covered by water.Two-thirdsthree fourthsTranslationdozens of
scores of
hundreds of
thousands of
tens of thousands of
hundreds and thousands of
millions of几十，许多
相当多，大量的
成百上千
成千上万
好几万
数十万
数百万Translation234,657
56,008,360
6,093,652,007
a dozen eggs
a dozen of the eggstwo hundred and thirty-four thousand, six hundred and fifty-seven
fifty-six million, eight thousand, three hundred and sixty
Six billion, ninety-three million, six hundred and fifty-two thousand and seven
一打鸡蛋
那些鸡蛋中的一打9. In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.
ruin : n. 废墟（可数,常用复数），遗迹
be/lie in ruins 是一片废墟
The house lay in ruins after the fire.
The old city lies in ruins now.
v. 比较 ruin, destroy
ruin: You ruin something good or useful. It then usually still exists(存在), but has no longer its good qualities(质量;品质) or features(特点).
Too much sugar can ruin your teeth.
The rain has completely ruined my holiday. Destroy means to damage something so badly that it no longer exists or can not be repaired.
Everywhere you can see destroyed buildings.
1). The heavy rain _______ my beautiful skirt.
2). They are homeless now. Their houses were_________ .
The __________car is being repaired now.
ruineddestroyeddamaged10. Two-thirds of the people were died or injured.
injure vt. 损害伤害(身体,生理的)…
One player injured his leg in the match.
hurt vt.损害伤害(生理的及心理的)…vi. 疼痛
Several people were hurt/injured in the accident.
You words hurt my feelings.
My back hurts.
The shoes are too tight. My feet ___________.
My feelings were _____ when they didn’t invite me to the party.
He fell off a ladder and ___________ himself.are hurtinghurthurt/injured11. Sand now filled the wells instead of water.
=Water didn’t fill the wells. Instead, sand filled them.
be filled with=be full of
The bottle is filled with/ full of juice.
instead adv. “相反地“
instead of 代替，而不。后接名，代，动名词，介词短语。不接句子。
instead, instead of
He did the work__________ his father.
He never studies. ________he gambles all day.
I will see a film __________ playing badminton.instead ofInsteadinstead of12. People were shocked.
shock v. 使震惊
shocking adj.令人震惊 shocked adj. 震惊的
be shocked to do sth./be shocked at sth
1). The __________ news ______ us all. That means “we are all _______ at the news.
2). I was ______ to know one of my friends was killed in an accident.
n. 震惊,情绪上的打击(不可数); 使人震惊的事
He felt shock rather than anger.
His death was a shock to his family.
I was _______ to see him win the first prize.
Her face turned white with _________. shockingshockedshockedshockedshockedshock13. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.
Most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines.
rescue sb. from …. to heal the wounded and rescue the dying
救死扶伤
他们营救那个孩子脱险。
They rescued the boy from danger. 14. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.
The air would be hard to breathe.
表示难易程度的形容词easy, difficult, hard等主动表被动
这本书容易懂。This book is _________________.
这个老师让人难以忘记。
This teacher is ___________________.easy to understandhard/difficult to forget15. congratulations on sth.
congratulate sb. on sth.
16. judge : n. 法官, 裁判员, 鉴赏家
a president judge 庭长
a good judge of horses
act as a judge of / at a sports meeting
I’m no judge of music. 我分不出音乐的好坏．judge v. 评判，裁判，判断，认为
Who will judge the next case ?
judge sth./sb ( to be ) + adj./n.
I judge him ( to be ) a good worker.
The court judged him guilty (有罪的).
judge from / by 根据．．．判断
You can’t judge a person by his appearance.
Judging from his accent , he is from the north. 17. proud: adj. 骄傲的，自豪的，满足的，得意的 pride : n.自豪，骄傲，得意感 be proud of sth= take pride in sth. 以．．．自豪 be proud to do sth 因做．．．而自豪 be proud that clause 以．．．为荣 eg. We are proud of our great motherland. = We take pride in our great motherland. I’m proud to be your friend. I feel very proud to be a part of the team. We are proud that one student from our school has won the first prize.18.honor = honour n. [u] 名誉，敬意 show honor to sb：向某人致敬 in honor of : 为向表示…敬意，为庆祝…，为纪念… A party was held in honor of her success. do sb. the honor of doing sth. ：赏光 have the honor of sth./doing sth.:有幸做．．． Would you do me the honor of dancing with me? =May I have the honor of dancing with you ? [c] 光荣／增光的人／事／物 eg. She is an honor to our school. V. 尊敬，尊重 The president honored us with a personal visit. I feel honored to be invited here. honorable :adj. 值得钦佩的，高尚的，体面的,光荣的 Let’s welcome our honorable guests!一.单词拼写：The firemen r______ three women from the burning house.
The forest was d_______ by fire.
I really think I ought to get out and get some f_____ air.
I am h______ to be asked to speak at the meeting.
We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all _______ (无效).
All these difficulties were caused by natural ________(灾难).escuedestroyedreshonoureddisastersuseless7. Please take the _____ fish out of the refrigerator. (smell)
8. This tie is _____, so I’ll take it to to cleaner’s. (dirt)
9. WTO is the short form for the World Trade _________. (organize)
10. There is even no ______ or running water in his house. (electric)
11. _______ from what he said, he must be an honest man. (judge)
12. I did little __________for the exam. (prepare)二.单词填空：smellydirtyorganizationelectricityJudgingpreparationFill in the blanks with words or phrases above :That job ________an end last month.
The war was________ end.
The boring meeting __________ an end at 9:00.
They didn’t ______________ the training until Friday.
put an end tocame toat ancame toFood prices are still .
your hand if you know the right answer.
Stan's dad died, leaving his mother to _____ three sons alone.
The flood has two feet.
She usually early in the morning.
He a heavy box over his head.
We must the living standard of the people .risenrisesraisedraiserisingRaiseraiserise / raiseTHANK YOU!
Shake : vi /vt (shook ,shaken)
Shake hands with sb
Shake one’s head over /at sth
The whole house shook during the explosion.
The explosion shook the house.
Please shake the bottle before drinking.
The host shook hands with all the guests.
Nothing can shake our determination to overcome the difficulty.
He _______his head to show his disagreement.pre-readingshook2. right away: right now ; at once ; immediately
The work must be done right away.
我将立刻与他取得联系。
I am getting in touch with him right away.pre-reading3. For three days … wells rose and fell, rose and fell.
rise vi. 上升;升起;起身n.上升;增加; 上涨
raise vt. 举起；提高;提出(问题等);养育;募集(资金)
A concert was held to _____money for the poor.
Sales _____by 20% over Christmas period.
Can you ______you arm above your head?
We saw the sun _____in the east.
Alex _____ a good question last lesson.
He ______from the table and went over to the window.
He has 3 children to______.
That excellent worker got a pay _____.
I can’t hear you. _______your voice, please.roseraiserisingraiseraisedroseraiseriseRaiseReading IThey rose up and overthrew the government.
译:
_____________________________________
4. smelly adj. 发臭的
wind----windy dream----dreamy ice----icy
So, “smell” has the meaning of ______.
The egg gives out a terrible smell.臭味他们起义推翻了政府。5. burst (burst, burst) (1)vi. 爆裂；爆发，突发
burst into +n. 突然(进入某种状态)
burst into laughter/tears, burst out laughing/crying
When he was riding, the tire burst.
The house burst into flames. 译:__________
The girl burst into tears/laughter because she got that job. 译:_______________________________
Father burst into the living room, angry.译:_______________________________
(2) n. bursting, outbreak
a burst of laughter/applause这房子突燃大火。因为得到了那份工作，女孩突然哭、笑起来。父亲生气地闯进了起居室。6. But the one million people of the city, who thought little of these events, went to bed as usual that night.
think little of … ：轻视,对…评价低; 不重视,忽略
think much/highly of…：对…评价高; 重视
He felt upset for his boss ____________his work.
His plan was wonderful and was _________.
Her singing is so sweet that we all ______________her.
They failed because they ___________details.thought little ofthought highly of.
thought little ofthink much of
7. It seemed that the world was at an end.
似乎世界末日到了。
改写句子:_______________________________
Sth. come to an end 结束
sb. put an end to sth. 结束…
at the end of 在……的尽头/最后
in the end: finally, at last
The meeting ____ ___ ___ ___at midnight.
___ the end of the road you’ll find a shop.
He is ___the end of his patience.
___the end, I didn't even have the strength to take a shower.
We must ____ an end to the foolish plan.cametoanendAtatInputThe world seemed to be at an end.8. One-third of the nation felt it.
Two-thirds of the people were died or injured.
one-third 三分之一 ，分数的表达法如下：
分数用基数（one，two，three），分母用序数（third，fifth），当分子超过1时，分母的词尾加s
1.__________of the students are against the plan.
2. Nearly ______________of the earth is covered by water.Two-thirdsthree fourthsTranslationdozens of
scores of
hundreds of
thousands of
tens of thousands of
hundreds and thousands of
millions of几十，许多
相当多，大量的
成百上千
成千上万
好几万
数十万
数百万Translation234,657
56,008,360
6,093,652,007
a dozen eggs
a dozen of the eggstwo hundred and thirty-four thousand, six hundred and fifty-seven
fifty-six million, eight thousand, three hundred and sixty
Six billion, ninety-three million, six hundred and fifty-two thousand and seven
一打鸡蛋
那些鸡蛋中的一打9. In 15 terrible seconds a large city lay in ruins.
ruin : n. 废墟（可数,常用复数），遗迹
be/lie in ruins 是一片废墟
The house lay in ruins after the fire.
The old city lies in ruins now.
v. 比较 ruin, destroy
ruin: You ruin something good or useful. It then usually still exists(存在), but has no longer its good qualities(质量;品质) or features(特点).
Too much sugar can ruin your teeth.
The rain has completely ruined my holiday. Destroy means to damage something so badly that it no longer exists or can not be repaired.
Everywhere you can see destroyed buildings.
1). The heavy rain _______ my beautiful skirt.
2). They are homeless now. Their houses were_________ .
The __________car is being repaired now.
ruineddestroyeddamaged10. Two-thirds of the people were died or injured.
injure vt. 损害伤害(身体,生理的)…
One player injured his leg in the match.
hurt vt.损害伤害(生理的及心理的)…vi. 疼痛
Several people were hurt/injured in the accident.
You words hurt my feelings.
My back hurts.
The shoes are too tight. My feet ___________.
My feelings were _____ when they didn’t invite me to the party.
He fell off a ladder and ___________ himself.are hurtinghurthurt/injured11. Sand now filled the wells instead of water.
=Water didn’t fill the wells. Instead, sand filled them.
be filled with=be full of
The bottle is filled with/ full of juice.
instead adv. “相反地“
instead of 代替，而不。后接名，代，动名词，介词短语。不接句子。
instead, instead of
He did the work__________ his father.
He never studies. ________he gambles all day.
I will see a film __________ playing badminton.instead ofInsteadinstead of12. People were shocked.
shock v. 使震惊
shocking adj.令人震惊 shocked adj. 震惊的
be shocked to do sth./be shocked at sth
1). The __________ news ______ us all. That means “we are all _______ at the news.
2). I was ______ to know one of my friends was killed in an accident.
n. 震惊,情绪上的打击(不可数); 使人震惊的事
He felt shock rather than anger.
His death was a shock to his family.
I was _______ to see him win the first prize.
Her face turned white with _________. shockingshockedshockedshockedshockedshock13. Some of the rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins.
Most of the 10,000 miners were rescued from the coal mines.
rescue sb. from …. to heal the wounded and rescue the dying
救死扶伤
他们营救那个孩子脱险。
They rescued the boy from danger. 14. Water, food and electricity were hard to get.
The air would be hard to breathe.
表示难易程度的形容词easy, difficult, hard等主动表被动
这本书容易懂。This book is _________________.
这个老师让人难以忘记。
This teacher is ___________________.easy to understandhard/difficult to forget15. congratulations on sth.
congratulate sb. on sth.
16. judge : n. 法官, 裁判员, 鉴赏家
a president judge 庭长
a good judge of horses
act as a judge of / at a sports meeting
I’m no judge of music. 我分不出音乐的好坏．judge v. 评判，裁判，判断，认为
Who will judge the next case ?
judge sth./sb ( to be ) + adj./n.
I judge him ( to be ) a good worker.
The court judged him guilty (有罪的).
judge from / by 根据．．．判断
You can’t judge a person by his appearance.
Judging from his accent , he is from the north. 17. proud: adj. 骄傲的，自豪的，满足的，得意的 pride : n.自豪，骄傲，得意感 be proud of sth= take pride in sth. 以．．．自豪 be proud to do sth 因做．．．而自豪 be proud that clause 以．．．为荣 eg. We are proud of our great motherland. = We take pride in our great motherland. I’m proud to be your friend. I feel very proud to be a part of the team. We are proud that one student from our school has won the first prize.18.honor = honour n. [u] 名誉，敬意 show honor to sb：向某人致敬 in honor of : 为向表示…敬意，为庆祝…，为纪念… A party was held in honor of her success. do sb. the honor of doing sth. ：赏光 have the honor of sth./doing sth.:有幸做．．． Would you do me the honor of dancing with me? =May I have the honor of dancing with you ? [c] 光荣／增光的人／事／物 eg. She is an honor to our school. V. 尊敬，尊重 The president honored us with a personal visit. I feel honored to be invited here. honorable :adj. 值得钦佩的，高尚的，体面的,光荣的 Let’s welcome our honorable guests!一.单词拼写：The firemen r______ three women from the burning house.
The forest was d_______ by fire.
I really think I ought to get out and get some f_____ air.
I am h______ to be asked to speak at the meeting.
We tried all sorts of medicine but they were all _______ (无效).
All these difficulties were caused by natural ________(灾难).escuedestroyedreshonoureddisastersuseless7. Please take the _____ fish out of the refrigerator. (smell)
8. This tie is _____, so I’ll take it to to cleaner’s. (dirt)
9. WTO is the short form for the World Trade _________. (organize)
10. There is even no ______ or running water in his house. (electric)
11. _______ from what he said, he must be an honest man. (judge)
12. I did little __________for the exam. (prepare)二.单词填空：smellydirtyorganizationelectricityJudgingpreparationFill in the blanks with words or phrases above :That job ________an end last month.
The war was________ end.
The boring meeting __________ an end at 9:00.
They didn’t ______________ the training until Friday.
put an end tocame toat ancame toFood prices are still .
your hand if you know the right answer.
Stan's dad died, leaving his mother to _____ three sons alone.
The flood has two feet.
She usually early in the morning.
He a heavy box over his head.
We must the living standard of the people .risenrisesraisedraiserisingRaiseraiserise / raiseTHANK YOU!