英语课堂教学用语[上学期]
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英语教学常用术语
英语教学常用术语 二、课堂教学 give a lesson ／to have classes ? 上课 give lectures ? 讲课 drill ? 操练 ask questions ? 提问 recite ／learn by heart ? 背诵 retell ? 复述 oral reading ? 朗读 silent reading ? 默读 read by turns ? 轮读 discussion ? 讨论 diagram ? 图解 substitution ? 替换 transformation ? 转换 imitation ? 模仿 dictation ? 听写 write from memory ? 默写 copy ? 抄写 rewrite ? 改写 sentence making ? 造句 translation ? 翻译 organize teaching ? 织教学 review the previous lesson ? 复习旧课 teach a new lesson ? 讲授新课 practise through repetition ? 巩固新课 assign homework ? 布置作业 impart knowledge ? 传授知识 go over the text ? 复习课文 pattern drill ? 句型操练 answer questions ? 回答问题 group reading ? 集体朗读 individual reading ? 个别朗读 group training ? 集体练习 individual training ? 个别练习 written exercise ? 书面练习 oral exercise ? 口头练习 mechanical exercise ? 机械练习 communicative exercise ? 交际练习 revision exercise ? 复习练习 listening practice听力练习 look and say ? 看图说话 describe a picture and answer the questions ? 描述图片并回答问题 say something about the picture ? 看图叙述 常用课堂英语（5） 在句子的主语下面划线。 Underline the subject of the sentence． Draw ／Put a line under the subject of the sentence． Underscore the subject of the sentence． 指出段落中的不可数名词。 Point out ／Pick out ／Indicate ／Identify all the uncountable nouns in the paragraph． 说出每个动词的相应名词。 Give ／Say ／Tell ／Indicate a noun corresponding to each verb． 填入所缺的词。 Fill in ／Put in ／Insert ／Supply the missing words． 用所给的词填空。 Fill in the blanks with the words given． Fill in the gaps，using the words given． Use the words given to fill in the blank spaces． Insert ／Put ／Supply the words given into the blanks． 圈出正确答案。 Draw a circle round the correct answer． Ring the correct answer． Put a ring around the correct answer． 给正确答案旁边的字母划个圈。 Circle the letter beside the correct answer． 勾出正确答案。 Tick the right answer． Put a tick by the right answer． Put a check mark（?）beside the right answer． 说出斜体词的词类。 Tell／Give ／Name the part of speech of each italicized word． 谁来做这个练习？ Who wants to do it？ Who would like to do it？ Who will do it？ Any volunteers to do it？ Anybody is willing to do it？ Is there anyone interested in doing it？ 下一个该谁做了？ Who's next？ Whose turn is it next？ Who is the next one to try？ 下一个轮到你了。 You（are） next． 现在该你做了。 It's your turn． Your turn． 谁还没轮到？ Who hasn't had a turn？ Who else is there？ Who's left？ 这个句子不符合语法。 This sentence doesn't conform to the rules of grammar． There is something wrong with the grammar of this sentence． The sentence is grammatically wrong． 这个句子不符合英语习惯。 This sentence is not idiomatic English． This sentence is not quite idiomatic． This sentence is idiomatically wrong． That's not the idiomatic way of saying this sentence． English doesn't work that way in this sentence． It is not an idiomatic English sentence． 你能说一说这张画吗？ Can you make some comments on the picture？ Can you describe the picture？ Can you say something ／a few words about the picture？ Can you tell us what is happening in the picture？ 详细描述一下。 Describe it in detail． Please give us all the details． Describe it in full detail． 一个细节也不要漏掉。 Don't omit／leave out a single detail． 用英语说。 In English，please． Please say it in English． Use English． Try it in English． 不要打断说话！ No interrupting！ Don't interrupt！ Don't cut in！ Don't break in！ 他的回答什么地方错了？ What mistake did he make in his answer？ What's wrong with his answer？ 你准备怎样改正？ How would you correct it？ How would you make it correct？ How are you going to correct it？ Whatcorrections should be done to it？ 请想一想。 Please think about it． Think it over． 别提示。 Don't whisper． Don't give him ／her any hints． Don't prompt him ／her． No helping． No prompting． 别着急。 Take your time． There's no hurry． There's no need to rush． We have plenty of time． 试一试。 Just try． Have a go at it． 再试试看。 Try it again． Have another try． Have another go． Try harder． A bit more effort．
英语教学常用术语 二、课堂教学 give a lesson ／to have classes ? 上课 give lectures ? 讲课 drill ? 操练 ask questions ? 提问 recite ／learn by heart ? 背诵 retell ? 复述 oral reading ? 朗读 silent reading ? 默读 read by turns ? 轮读 discussion ? 讨论 diagram ? 图解 substitution ? 替换 transformation ? 转换 imitation ? 模仿 dictation ? 听写 write from memory ? 默写 copy ? 抄写 rewrite ? 改写 sentence making ? 造句 translation ? 翻译 organize teaching ? 织教学 review the previous lesson ? 复习旧课 teach a new lesson ? 讲授新课 practise through repetition ? 巩固新课 assign homework ? 布置作业 impart knowledge ? 传授知识 go over the text ? 复习课文 pattern drill ? 句型操练 answer questions ? 回答问题 group reading ? 集体朗读 individual reading ? 个别朗读 group training ? 集体练习 individual training ? 个别练习 written exercise ? 书面练习 oral exercise ? 口头练习 mechanical exercise ? 机械练习 communicative exercise ? 交际练习 revision exercise ? 复习练习 listening practice听力练习 look and say ? 看图说话 describe a picture and answer the questions ? 描述图片并回答问题 say something about the picture ? 看图叙述 常用课堂英语（5） 在句子的主语下面划线。 Underline the subject of the sentence． Draw ／Put a line under the subject of the sentence． Underscore the subject of the sentence． 指出段落中的不可数名词。 Point out ／Pick out ／Indicate ／Identify all the uncountable nouns in the paragraph． 说出每个动词的相应名词。 Give ／Say ／Tell ／Indicate a noun corresponding to each verb． 填入所缺的词。 Fill in ／Put in ／Insert ／Supply the missing words． 用所给的词填空。 Fill in the blanks with the words given． Fill in the gaps，using the words given． Use the words given to fill in the blank spaces． Insert ／Put ／Supply the words given into the blanks． 圈出正确答案。 Draw a circle round the correct answer． Ring the correct answer． Put a ring around the correct answer． 给正确答案旁边的字母划个圈。 Circle the letter beside the correct answer． 勾出正确答案。 Tick the right answer． Put a tick by the right answer． Put a check mark（?）beside the right answer． 说出斜体词的词类。 Tell／Give ／Name the part of speech of each italicized word． 谁来做这个练习？ Who wants to do it？ Who would like to do it？ Who will do it？ Any volunteers to do it？ Anybody is willing to do it？ Is there anyone interested in doing it？ 下一个该谁做了？ Who's next？ Whose turn is it next？ Who is the next one to try？ 下一个轮到你了。 You（are） next． 现在该你做了。 It's your turn． Your turn． 谁还没轮到？ Who hasn't had a turn？ Who else is there？ Who's left？ 这个句子不符合语法。 This sentence doesn't conform to the rules of grammar． There is something wrong with the grammar of this sentence． The sentence is grammatically wrong． 这个句子不符合英语习惯。 This sentence is not idiomatic English． This sentence is not quite idiomatic． This sentence is idiomatically wrong． That's not the idiomatic way of saying this sentence． English doesn't work that way in this sentence． It is not an idiomatic English sentence． 你能说一说这张画吗？ Can you make some comments on the picture？ Can you describe the picture？ Can you say something ／a few words about the picture？ Can you tell us what is happening in the picture？ 详细描述一下。 Describe it in detail． Please give us all the details． Describe it in full detail． 一个细节也不要漏掉。 Don't omit／leave out a single detail． 用英语说。 In English，please． Please say it in English． Use English． Try it in English． 不要打断说话！ No interrupting！ Don't interrupt！ Don't cut in！ Don't break in！ 他的回答什么地方错了？ What mistake did he make in his answer？ What's wrong with his answer？ 你准备怎样改正？ How would you correct it？ How would you make it correct？ How are you going to correct it？ Whatcorrections should be done to it？ 请想一想。 Please think about it． Think it over． 别提示。 Don't whisper． Don't give him ／her any hints． Don't prompt him ／her． No helping． No prompting． 别着急。 Take your time． There's no hurry． There's no need to rush． We have plenty of time． 试一试。 Just try． Have a go at it． 再试试看。 Try it again． Have another try． Have another go． Try harder． A bit more effort．