高二第8单元 Reading 课件[上学期]

文档属性

名称 高二第8单元 Reading 课件[上学期]
格式 rar
文件大小 2.1MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2006-11-20 19:47:00

图片预览

文档简介

课件24张PPT。Unit 8 First AidDR ABC欢迎莅临指导!制作、主讲: 凌海峰BleedingDrowningCutsChokingWe should carry the girl and the lady to the nearest hospital at once!What is First Aid?First aid is ___ _______ __ giving _______ ____ to a person before a doctor can be found.the science ofmedical careBefore the doctor comes , what is the most important ?To give First Aid.How to give first aid?遇到急诊时该怎么办?
1? 给急救中心打电话或让周围的人
去打电话。(Tel: 120)
2? 检查伤者的基本情况。
3? 控制严重的出血。
4? 防止休克。
5? 找出病因。
6 对周围环境进行检查以找出线
索,比如毒药的药瓶等。 A:开放气道。
轻轻地将病人头部后仰并将下颌向下拉。(注意:如果怀疑头、颈、背损伤,仅拉下颌而不仰头)。 A:Airway B:呼吸
看听并感觉病人的呼吸。看患者胸部起伏。把耳朵靠近患者口部,听并感觉呼出的气体。仅有胸部运动并不意味着呼吸的存在。 B:BreathingC:检查脉搏。
轻轻地将食、中指压在患者一侧颈部并感觉脉搏的搏动。
检查1岁以内婴儿的脉膊,轻轻将食、中指压在婴儿肘肩之间的上臂内侧以感觉脉搏的存在。如果感觉不到脉搏,去听患儿是否有心跳存在。 C: Circulation心肺复苏(CPR-BLS)图解1 一看二听三感觉,摸颈动脉,呼叫急救电话
2 人工呼吸二次
3 按压定位,胸骨中下三分之一交界处
4 心肺按压15次,频率(100次/分钟)
5 重复2、3、4步骤 If you are asked to write a text about first aid, which of
these outlines will you use ? Why? You may have a
discussion in pairs and then I’ll ask some of you to
tell us your opinion . First aid is important
Reason 1
Reason 2
Reason 31. Learn how to give first aid
2. First,…
3. Second,…
4. Third,… There are two types of first aid
The first aid
The second type
Similarities and differencesABCPre-readingWhile-reading Which outline above is used in the passage ?What’s the topic of the paragraphs ? First aid is very important.
The most important is to stay calm.
When we have to think fast, we must remember DR ABC to give first aid.
When we have checked the DR ABC we should give the first aid that is needed and call an ambulance.
When we give first aid ,we should put the person in the recovery position. Para 1:
Para 2:
Para 3-4:
Para 5:
Para 6:Para. 1First aid is very important. Why is first aid important in our daily life ? Para. 2 What is the most important thing to remember when dealing with an emergency ? Para. 3-4 What do the hospitals recommend ?
What do the letters DR ABC stand for ?Read and Answer DRABCDangerResponseAirwayBreathingCirculationTo stay calm.Para. 6 What should we do after giving First Aid?What should we do when we have checked
the DR ABC ? Para. 5We use the letters DR ABC to remember what to do when we have to think fast.We should give the first aid that is needed and call an ambulance.We should put the person in the recovery position.Seconds count in an emergency, and knowing what to do can mean the difference between life and death.ComprehensionBy saying “ Seconds count in an emergency, ” the writer means ________. time is very important
you can count numbers by the second
time is life
to be calm down, in an emergency, just say
numbers by the second2. What should you do if you want to do first aid correctly?
Learn with a teacher.
Remember the letters DR ABC
Stay calm
All of the above3. According to the passage, people in the accident___.
A. can be helped by anyone who’d like to do so
B. should be waken up as soon as possible
C. should be put in the recovery position when
having been given first aid
D. can be given first aid even without checking
the DR ABC4. Which of the following sentences best expresses
the main idea of the passage?
A. DR ABC should be remembered
B. Remembering the letters DR ABC is enough
for first aid
C. Why first aid is important and what the letters
DR ABC stand for in an emergency
D. What the letters DR ABC mean5. In the passage., the author seems to be _________.
explaining the meaning of the letters DR ABC
telling us the importance of the first aid
giving some basic information about first aid
showing the importance of DR ABC
True or false We can do nothing but call an ambulance
or the police when someone is hurt.
2. If you don’t know about first aid, never try
to revive the wounded person.
3. We can check blood circulating only by
looking for eye movement.
4. If the person is not breathing , we must start
her breathing in ten minutes.
5. If a person is bleeding, make sure that the
airway is clear and it is easy to breathe.
6. When the accident happens, go to save the
wounded people immediately. FFTFFF3. calm adj
stay calm-----not get upset1. upside down-----overturned
Don’t hold the box upside down.
The picture was hung upside down.
The kite hang upside down from a tree.
inside out
He wore the sweater inside out.
He put his shirt on inside out.
2. witness vt
Did you witness the accident?Language Points 4. panic n . vi .------the opposite of to stay calm
I got into a panic when I found the door was locked .
The fire caused a panic in the theatre.
Don’t panic . There is no danger.5. response-----answer formally n . v .
She didn’t response to my question.
I offered to help him but he didn’t response.Language Points Don’t play by the river in case you fall in and d_____ !
The police are questioning the drivers who may have w_________ the accident.
People fled into the street in p_____ after two bombs exploded in the building.
Soon an a___________ came and took her to the hospital as quickly as possible.
The driver was still c_________ when the doctor reached the scene of the accident.Practice drownwitnessedpanicambulanceconsciousPost-reading Look at the pictures .Use what you have learnt from the text to explain what the people are doing in the pictures. Picture 1 The man is gently tipping the person’s head back to make sure that his airway is open and it is easy to breathe. Picture 2 If a person is not breathing, we can use the mouth-to-mouth way to start his/her breathing. And this must be done within five minutes.Picture 3If a person is bleeding, we should cover the wound with a clean piece of cloth and press on the wound to stop the bleeding. Post-reading Work in pairs.
Use the letters DR ABC to tell your partner
how to give first aid.First, you should ______________________________.
Second , _____________________________________.
Third, _______________________________________.
Fourth, ______________________________________.
Last, ________________________________________. 1.If the person is
not breathing,Situations2.If the person is
bleeding badly,3.If someone is
badly hurt, 4.If the person
can breathe
weakly,A.You mustn’t move him. You must get help.B. You must try to start his/her breathing at once . C. You must try to stop the bleeding. D. Open the mouth and take the food out at the back of the mouth if any. MeasuresHomework Read aloud the text.
2. Read the passage on page 134.GoodbyeMy Friends!