Unit 3 Book 6[上学期]

文档属性

名称 Unit 3 Book 6[上学期]
格式 rar
文件大小 99.1MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2006-11-22 16:54:00

文档简介

课件17张PPT。A healthy lifea healthy lifeTen health issues concerning Chinese people the most in 2005What a healthy life is like?Warming up:Food security
Medical service problems
AIDS
Effects of environmental pollution on health
Nutrition and health condition
Medical emergency treatment
Mental illness
False medical ads
Medicine security
Birth defects1. Can you think of other issues that are also important?AIDS and infection, parenting, relationships, food and nutrition, family issues, environmental health, domestic violence, air pollution, cancer, anxiety, birth control, dental health, divorce2.Look at all the issues on the screen and in the textbook. Which issue do you think is the most important one?Eg: We think that drug taking is particularly important. As we all know, drug taking does great harm to people’s health; it will gradually kill a person if he gets addicted to it. Buying drug costs a lot of money, so many drug takers sell out their fortune to afford the drug they need. And as a result, many families break up in this way. We also know that our government has to spend a lot of money on drug addicts’ treatment.Pre-reading:1. We know that some adolescents started smoking at very early years. Why do you think they smoke?… they are not well aware of the harm of smoking.…many adults around them smoke, so they may think it is cool to smoke. It’s parent’s duty to tell their kids about the harm of smoking before they get addicted to it.… they are falsely influenced by some media such as TV series and movies. So I think public media should give adolescents correct guidance.2. Suppose some of them realized the harm of smoking and wanted to stop it. What advice would you give to them?My advice is that let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music, reading, playing chess and so on.Reading:1. What kind of person do you think James’ grandfather is?He is fit and healthy and leads an active life. He takes an interest in his grandson’s well-being. He is knowledgeable. He reads the internet. He appears to love his grandson.1.physically addicted to nicotine
2.addicted through habits
3.mentally addicted1.do terrible damage to heart and lungs
2.have difficulty in becoming pregnant
3. can not run fast1.Other people dislike the smell
2.The cigarette smoke may do harm to other people near the smoker.Be unable to enjoy sport3.Summarize the main idea of each para.Para1: the writers tells about the life he is leading and the importance of healthy life.Para2: the writer leads to the topic of his letter by talking about James’ problem of smoking.Para3: it introduces the three different ways of becoming addicted.Para4: it is about the harmful effects of smoking.Para5: it is about the writer’s hope for his grandson and his advice on stopping smoking.4.The writing style and purpose of the text:This text is in the form of a letter, the purpose is to explain how people get addicted to cigarettes and how smoking affects people’s health. It also provides some advice on how to stop smoking.5.Summarize the article: how can I stop smoking:Choose a day that is not ________to quit smoking. Make a list of all the ______you will get from stopping smoking. ________ all your cigarettes ___________ the day before you plan to quit. _______ the list of benefits you wrote when you _____smoking. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to_______________ .stressfulbenefitsThrow awayat the end ofRereadfeel likekeep yourself busyIf you feel_________________ , try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or__________. If you feel really bad, ask a doctor or ________for help. The most important thing is to__________. Don’t feel _________if you weaken because some people have to try many times before they finally quit smoking. Never give up and you will succeed.nervous or stressedjoin a groupchemistkeep tryingashamed课件19张PPT。Unit 3 A healthy lifeTen health issues concerning Chinese people the most in 2005What a healthy life is like?Warming up:Food security
Medical service problems
AIDS
Effects of environmental pollution on health
Nutrition and health condition
Medical emergency treatment
Mental illness
False medical ads
Medicine security
Birth defectsThe Red RibbonAIDSDo you think that people in the picture are healthy or not?Smoking is bad for your health!Make a discussion in four about smoking?
P.S. Discuss in four and make a list of the results which would be caused by smoking. Here are some questions which may be helpful for your discussion:1.Have you ever smoked? If you have,have you ever tried to stop?
2.Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?
3.In what way is smoking harmful?
4.What advice would you give to someone who wanted to stop smoking?
5.Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking?Reading:
After your discussion,let’s go through the passage in page 18 to see what’s the author’s opinions and what’s the similarities and differences between yours and his.
True or false choice:
1.James is addicted to smoking and couldn’t give it up.
2.James’ grandad is also addicted to cigarettes.
3.Smoking doesn’t affect the health of non-smokers.
4.Grandad quitted smoking at last.
5.If you can break the habit, you can stop smoking.
(T)(F)(F)(T)(F)1. The first sentence of the letter shows James granddad .
lives a healthy life
is addicted to sitting in the garden
has nothing to do at home
is tired when returning from a long bike trip
2. In what way did the old man try to persuade his grandson to give up smoking?
Using scientific theory.
His failure in love.
His sports activity.
His own experience.AD3.According to the letter, James’ granddad .
didn’t give up smoking
used to be a member of the school football team
is lonely
Wrote down the advice from his experience
4. forced James’ granddad to give up smoking.
That he ran too slow
That he was taken off the school football team
His girlfriend
His parentsBB1.physically addicted to nicotine
2.addicted through habits
3.mentally addicted1.do terrible damage to heart and lungs
2.have difficulty in becoming pregnant
3.can not run fast1.Other people dislike the smell
2.The cigarette smoke may do harm to other people near the smoker.Be unable to enjoy sport3.Summarize the main idea of each Para.Para1: the writer tells about the ___ he is leading and the importance of ______ ___ .
Para2: the writer is talking about James’ problem of _______ .
Para3: it introduces the _____ different ways of becoming addicted.
Para4: it is about the ______ ______ of smoking.
Para5: it is about the writer’s ____ for his grandson and his _____ on stopping smoking.lifehealthy lifesmokingthreeharmful effectshopeadvice5.Summarize the article: how can I stop smoking:Choose a day that is not ________to quit smoking. Make a list of all the ______ you will get from stopping smoking. _____ ____ all your cigarettes at the end of the day before you plan to ___ . ______ the list of benefits you wrote when you ___ ___ smoking. Develop some other habits like walking, drinking some water, cleaning the house and so on to____ ______ ____ .stressfulbenefitsThrow awayquitRereadfeel likekeep yourself busyIf you feel ______ or _______ , try to do some relaxation exercises like deep breathing. You can stop smoking with a friend or___ _ _____. If you feel really bad, ask a doctor or ________for help. The most important thing is to ____ _____. Don’t feel _______ if you weaken because some people have to try many times before they finally quit smoking. Never give up and you will succeed.nervous stressedjoin a groupchemistkeep tryingashamedHomework: Read the passage many times and understand it better.
Underline the difficult words, phrases and sentences which you can’t understand.Ask and answer questions in pairs:
1.What kind of person do you think James’ grandpa is?
2.Do you think the information and advice on the Internet page that James’ grandpa sent is useful for someone who is trying to give up smoking?
3.What else could have been included?
4.What information could have been left out?
课件23张PPT。1. An apple a day keeps the doctor away.
2. Early to bed and early to rise, makes a
man healthy, wealthy and wise.
3. A light heart lives long.
4. Good health is over wealth.
5. Health is happiness.Proverbson healthA Healthy LifeUnit 3Warming up
Pre-reading
While-reading
Skimming
Scanning
After-reading
Sum up
AssignmenthealthyWhat kind of person can be regarded as a healthy person?Warming upA truly healthy person is someone who is healthy in both body and mind.Is he a healthy person?
We’re suffering too much stress.
How can we keep healthy?Can you tell which activity is healthy and which is unhealthy?We are doing shadowboxing.Drinking alcoholI’m addicted to overeating. Smoking cigarettesI’ve become addicted to smoking cigarettes.Pre-readingGroup DiscussionWhy do you think some adolescents start smoking? While-readingAdvice from GrandadSkimming for main ideaScanning for detailed information Please glance through the text
as fast as you can and try to find out:
A grandfather wrote the letter to his grandson James.This letter aims to explain how a smoker becomes addicted to cigarettes and why he should give up.Two parts. The first part is a letter and the second part is an internet page.1. How many parts does the reading text consist of?2. Who wrote the letter to whom?3. What is the purpose of the letter?Fill in the chart with information from the reading passage.1. physically addicted to nicotine
2. addicted through habits
3. mentally addicted1. do terrible damage to heart and lungs
2. have difficulty in becoming pregnant
3. can not run fastbe unable to enjoy sports1. other people dislike the smell
2. The cigarette smoke may do harm to
other people near the smoker.Read the second part of the text and the following question:Prepare yourself.
Be determined.
Break the habit.
Relax.
Get help if you need.
Keep trying.How can I stop smoking?What suggestions does it give for smokers to quit smoking?How are these pictures connected with the text?123Discussion
1. Can you give some other helpful suggestions?
2. What kind of person do you
think James’ grandfather is?After-readingRole playA: Someone who gets addicted to smoking.
B: One of A’s family members or friends or
classmates, etc.
B tries to gives A some helpful advice and persuade him/her to give up smoking.How to ask for advice
What should I do?
Could you tell me what to do?
Can you give me some advise?How to give advice
You’d better…
I think you ought to..
Perhaps you should…
I suggest that you…After-readingSum Upphysical, mental, shadowboxing, overeating, drinking,
alcohol, cigarette smoking, stress, addicted, quit,
adolescents Useful words & Expressions: Reading Skills:Skimming & ScanningAbout the topic “A Healthy Life”:The description of a healthy person
Healthy and unhealthy activities
The harmful effects of smoking
Suggestions given to smokers to quit smokingAssignmentMake a summary of the advise on how to stop smoking. Be sure to use your own words and no more than five sentences.
Read the reading text aloud for some times until you can read it aloud fluently.
Find out the useful words and expressions in the reading text and learn by yourself.Thank you ! 课件30张PPT。A healthy lifeUnit 3Different kinds of diseases are around us.1.What diseases can you think of ?
2. Which of them are deadly diseases?Warming up:backache lung disease liver trouble kidney diseaseSARSDo you think that people in the picture are healthy or not?What is a healthy life like?
How can we keep healthy?Can you tell which activity is healthy and which is unhealthy?
We’re suffering too much stress.We are doing Taichi.drinking alcoholI’m addicted to overeating. Smoking cigarettesI’ve become addicted to smoking cigarettes.A healthy life should include two aspects, physical health and mental health. So a person who lacks either is not a healthy person. Look at the pictures on page 17 and discuss which ones depict (describe) healthy activity and which depict an unhealthy one .1. What health issues do you think concern young people the most?Cigarette smoking Drinking alcohol
Drug taking Diet
Physical fitness Sexual health
Stress 2. Can you think of other issues that are also important?AIDS and infection, parenting, relationships, food and nutrition, environmental health, domestic violence, air pollution, cancer, anxiety, birth control, dental health, divorce3. Ten health issues concerning Chinese people the most in 2005Food security
Medical service problems
AIDS
Effects of environmental pollution on health
Nutrition and health condition
Medical emergency treatment
Mental illness
False medical ads
Medicine security
Birth defects4.Look at all the issues on the screen and in the textbook. Which issue do you think is the most important one?E.g: We think that drug taking is particularly important. As we all know, drug taking does great harm to people’s health; it will gradually kill a person if he gets addicted to it. Buying drug costs a lot of money, so many drug takers sell out their fortune to afford the drug they need. And as a result, many families break up in this way. We also know that our government has to spend a lot of money on drug addicts’ treatment.Pre-readingSmoking is bad for your health!Group DiscussionWhy do you think some adolescents start smoking? 1. We know that some adolescents started smoking at very early years. Why do you think they smoke?…many adults around them smoke, so they may think it is cool to smoke. …they are not well aware of the harm of smoking.… they are falsely influenced by some media such as TV series and movies.2. Suppose some of them realized the harm of smoking and wanted to stop it. What advice would you give to them?My advice is that let them get interested in some positive hobbies like sports, playing music, reading, playing chess and so on.3.In what way is smoking harmful?
4. Where could you get good advice on stopping smoking?Thank You!课件28张PPT。UNIT 3
A HEALTHY LIFE一、表示“青少年”的词: adolescent, teenager, 辨析: adolescent, teenager,
adolescent 通常指 13到18岁的青少年,较正式。
teenager 源于英语数词thirteen 至nineteen 中的后缀“teen”, 通常指 13到19青少年。二、due to 因为,归功于,
1.The accident is due to your careless driving.
3.The game was put off due to the rain.那件意外事故归因于你驾驶不小心 比赛因下雨而延期Reading due to 作表语或状语,不可置于句首.
because of 因为,较口语化。作状语
owing to 因为,较正式。作表语或状语
as a result of 因为 ,作状语
thanks to 多亏,归功于,作状语,常置于句首
一句多译: 我的成功归功于你的帮助.
三、addict vt 使入迷,使沉溺,
addicted adj,对……上瘾,沉湎于……
. 他吸毒成瘾
He is addicted to drugs.
addict oneself to sth./ be addicted to sth. 对……有瘾

be addicted to doing sth 专心于……
Ex 许多学生迷恋计算机游戏。
Many students addict themselves to computer games.
Many students are addicted to computer games
addiction名词,沉湎,成瘾
addictive 形容词,使人上瘾的
addicted adj.对……上瘾
addictive adj. 使人上瘾的
addicted 和 addictive 的辨析:
addicted 作表语,主语是人.
addictive 作表语或定语,修饰事物.
Reading addictive_addicted1)Heroin(海洛因)is highly _______ .
2)Nowadays, many children are _________ to TV.四、accustom动词,使(人)习惯于、养成习惯
.She found it necessary to accustom her child to getting up early (她觉得有必要让孩子养成早起的习惯)
1、accustom+名词/oneself+to+名词,例如:
Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundings.
(孩子们很快就会适应新环境)
2.be/get/become/grow accustomed to +名词=be/get used to doing,例如:
我是这里的老板.我不习惯于被吩咐做事.
I am the boss here.I am not accustomed to being told what to do.
You will soon get accustomed to the job你将会很快习惯这个工作。五. manage v. 完成,设法对付,管理,经营
manage sth 勉力完成某事
manage to do sth 设法做好某事
manage without 没有…..也能应付过
的,能对付的
1)???I _____ to say something, but my mouth was full of cotton wool. (药棉)
A. succeeded B. managed C. arranged D. tried2) —Need any help?
--NO, I can __________.
manage B. make
C. help D. work
3) I had hoped to send him a telegram to congratulate him on his marriage but I didn’t ____ it.
practice B. manage
C. deal D. deliver
六、quit动词,过去式和过去分词可为quit或quitted,现在分词为quitting.
1.意思是“停止做”。接动词的形式-ing,
例如:
She quit smoking when she got pregnant.
她一怀孕便戒了烟。
2. leave
If I don’t get a pay rise I’ll quit.
若不给我加薪,我就不干了. 七. production n. 生产,产量
product n.. 产品,制品 produce vt. 生产,制造
producer n. 生产者,制造商
1). _________________________________(新型轿车的生产) will start next week.
2). _________________________________(计算机的产量) has increased this year.
3). This company _______________________(生产肉食品)。The production of a new model carThe production of computersproduces meat products
八、in spite of =despite尽管、无视。例如
1.She can’t see very well in spite of her glasses.
2.In spite of her wounded leg,she managed to get up the stairs.
尽管戴着眼镜,她还是不能看得很清楚不顾自己得退伤,她还是登上了楼梯。 1)??While there was the language difficulty, we soon became friends.
______________________________,we soon became friends.
2)?Although it was very hot, he wore a black jacket.
___________________________, he wore a black jacket.In spite of the language difficultyDespite/ In spite of the heatUsing Language九. get into 陷入,染上(怀习惯)
get into the habit of 养成……的习惯
= fall into the habit of = form the habit of
Ex 那个女孩养成了阅读时玩弄头发的习惯。
The girl has got into the habit of playing with her hair while reading.
短语联想:
get into trouble 惹上麻烦
get into debt 负债累累
get into a temper 大发脾气Using Language
十 risk n. 危险;风险 v. 冒……的危险 adj. 危险的,冒险的
take a risk/ risks 冒险
run the risk of doing sth 冒做某事的危险/风险
at risk 有危险 =at danger
at the risk of doing sth 冒做某事的危险/风险
risk(doing) sth 冒(做)某事的风险;冒险(做)某事 Using Language1). The young man ______ of losing his life to save the drowning child.
A. at the risk B. ran the risk
C. risked D. took the risk
2). The disease is spreading and all young children are______.
A. at the risk B. risked C. at risk D. taken a risk
3). By criticizing the boss he _____ losing his job.
A. took the risk B. was at the risk
C. was at risk D. riskedLanguage points:1. Why do you think some adolescents start smoking?adolescent / Teenager拓展知识Baby / infant
Child (English) / kids(American)
toddler
youth:婴儿年幼的孩子会走路的小孩13到19岁的人男性青年I think my long and active life must be due to the healthy life I live.due toHer worldwide fame is due to his support.
The accident is due to your careless driving.
The game was put off due to the rain.表示因果关系的单词和短语because从属连词“因为”表示所叙述的理由是本局的重点
as/since从属连词“因为”表示理由是已知的, 而理由以外才是叙述的重点
for并列连词,不用于句首,置于第一分句之后,补充理由;第一分句表示推测时,用 for说明推测的依据。 because of 介词“因为”较口语化
owing to 介词“因为” 较正式
thanks to 介词“因为”“多亏了”
as a result of 介词“因为”
as a result 副词 “因此”
therefore副词 “因此”
so并列连词 “因此”
with the result that 接从句 “因此”I became addicted to cigarettesaddicted adj. 嗜好… 的;上了…瘾的
The children are addicted to computer games.
(喻)孩子们对计算机游戏上了瘾。addictive上瘾的
addition n.加, 加起来, in addition adv.另外
addiction n. 沉溺, 上瘾
addict n.This means that after a while your becomes accustomed to having nicotine in it…Accustom v. vt. 使习惯于
They had to accustom themselves to the hot weather. 他们不得不使自己习惯于炎热的天气。be /get / become accustomed to 习惯于
You will soon get accustomed to the job.
accustom +n./oneself +to使自己习惯于;
Children are quick to accustom themselves to new surroundingsI knew it was time to quit smoking.quit quitted 或 quit, quitting 停止;
He has not quit smoking, but is holding down to three cigarettes a day.
他并没有戒烟,但是已减到每天只抽三支烟了。知识归类只能用动词的 -ing形式做宾语的动词有Admit; advise; allow; appreciate; avoid; celebrate; complete; consider; deny; forbid; fancy想象,; finish; keep ; mention; mind; miss; pardon; permit; prevent; delay; discuss; dislike; enjoy; escape; excuse; explain; imagine; postpone推迟,; practise; quit; recall记起; recommend推荐,; recollect记起,; resist抵抗, risk冒险,; suggest; tolerate忍受; understandIn spite of her wounded leg, she managed to get up the stairs
In spite of尽管
I went out in spite of the rain.
尽管下雨我还是出去了。
In spite of great efforts we failed to carry our plans through.
"尽管我们作出了巨大努力,我们还是没能完成计划。"Still others just get into the habit of smoking.
get into the habit of /fall into the habit of/ form a habit of 养成[染上]某习惯
get abroad (消息等)传播(开)
get across使通过
get away from(使)摆脱, (使)离开; 无视, 对...置之不理
get into troubleAre you at risk?
at risk=in danger 有危险
at the risk of (=at risk to)冒...之险; 不顾...之风险
at one's own [the owner's, the buyer's] risk
(损失、风险等)由自已[物主、买主] 负责
run [take] a risk(s) 冒险