unit8 reading[上学期]

课件30张PPT。Unit 8 first aidDR ABCTASK 1 RevisionWhat is First Aid?First aid is ___ _______ __ giving _______ ____ to a person before a doctor can be found.the science ofmedical careWhen an accident happens, before the doctor comes , what is the most important ?To give First Aid.How to give first aid?First, we must stay clam.
Then call for help immediately.
After that, check the person and give proper first aid.
Pre-readingIf you are asked to write a text about first aid, which of
these outlines will you use ? Which one do you think will be used in the text?First aid is important
Reason 1
Reason 2
Reason 31. Learn how to give first aid
2. First,…
3. Second,…
4. Third,… There are two types of first aid
The first aid
The second type
Similarities and differencesABCPre-readingFast reading Read the text fast and get a general idea of each paragraphReading While-reading Which outline above is used in the passage ?What’s the topic of the paragraphs ? First aid is very important.
The most important is to stay calm.
When we have to think fast, we must remember DR ABC to give first aid.
When we have checked the DR ABC we should give the first aid that is needed and call an ambulance.
When we give first aid ,we should put the person in the recovery position. Para 1:
Para 2:
Para 3-4:
Para 5:
Para 6:RABCD DangerResponse AirwayBreathingCirculationCarefulReadingtime is very important
you can count numbers by the second
time is life
to be calm down, in an emergency, just say
numbers by the second
2. By saying “ Seconds count in an emergency, ”
the writer means ________.
1. Why is first aid important in our daily life ?
Because seconds count in an emergency,
and knowing what to do can mean the difference
between life and death.幻灯片 9
3. What are the advantages of staying calm?
By staying calm we will be able to think what
to do and make better decisions.
幻灯片 9 Danger The accident scene is no longer dangerous.ResponseTo know that he/she is conscious and can breathe.AirwayTo make sure a person’s airway is open and it is easy to breathe.Breathing Check that the person can breath, if he is not breathing, using mouth-to-mouth method.Circulation Make sure the person’s blood is circulating by looking for color, coughing and eye movement.Complete the tableUse the letters DR ABC to tell your partner
how to give first aid.First, you should
Second ,
Third,
Fourth,
Last, make sure that the accident scene is no longer dangerous.you should try to get a response from the injured person.you should make sure that the person’s airway is clear.you should check if the person is breathing.you should make sure that the person’s blood iscirculating.Pair work A- Make sure that the person’s airway is open and clear to breathe. You can tip the person’s head
back slightly. B- If the person isn’t breathing, try to start it at once, using the mouth-to-mouth method.C- Check the person’s blood circulation by putting a finger on the person’s neck or wrist to feel the pulse.123 4. When we have checked the DR ABC, what
should we do? 5. When we have given first aid, what should we do?We should give the first aid that is needed and call an ambulance.We should put the person in the recovery position.Para 1: First aid is very important.
Para 2: The most important is to stay calm.
Para 3-4: When we have to think fast, we must remember DR ABC to give first aid
Para 5: When we have checked the DR ABC we should give the first aid that is needed and call an ambulance.
Para 6: When we give first aid ,we should put the person in the recovery position. 1. Which of the following sentences best expresses the main idea?
A. DR ABC should be remembered.
B. Remembering the letters DR ABC is enough for first aid.
C. Why first aid is important and what the letters DR ABC stand for in an emergency
D. What the letters DR ABC mean.
Reading Comprehension2. In the passage., the author seems to be _________.
explaining the meaning of the letters DR ABC
telling us the importance of the first aid
giving some basic information about first aid
showing the importance of DR ABC
Fill in blankets with proper words according to the text.To give first aid correctly, you can use the letters “_______” to help you to remember the things you need to do. First we should make sure that the _______scene is no longer_________. Then we can ask the person ______ questions to see if he/she is ________ and can breathe. We must make sure the person’s ______ is open and it’s easy to breathe by gently ______the person’s head back silently. If the person is not breathing, we must try to start his/her________ at once within five minutes, or he/she may die. At last, we can look for color,________, and eye movement to see if the person’s blood is_________. We can also put a finger on the person’s wrist or neck to check his/her_____. If the person is bleeding, we should ______the wound with a clean piece of _____and _____on the wound to stop the bleeding. DRABCaccidentdangeroussimpleconsciousairway breathingtippingcoughing circulatingpulsecoverclothpressPost-reading1.If the person is
not breathing,Situations measures2.If the person is
bleeding badly,3. If the person
loses one third
of his blood4.If someone is
badly hurt5.If the person
can breathe
weaklyA.You mustn’t move him. You must get help.B. You must try to start his her breathing at once C. You must try to stop the bleeding. D.You should hold up the part of the body which is bleedingE.Open the mouth and take the food out at the back of the mouth. According to the following pictures,
you will be asked to make up a story.
In the story you should use first aid
knowledge that you have learned
in these two classes. discussion Traffic is always busy in big cities!LondonCity HospitalHomework
1. Finish the reading passages in the “Learning English”
2. Recite the paragraphs 1 and 2.Good bye !