课件18张PPT。Lesson 1
language
points 1.??This is the same as 5 TVs. It is also
about twice my weight.
表示比较的常用句型:
同级比较① as…as…
② the same …as …
③… not the different
④ … are equal
分数/倍数表达⑤ … time as … as …
⑥ … times (the) my …+ n.
⑦ times + 比较级+ than
⑧ 用doubt, fold 等表示
⑨ 1/3 as …as
⑩ 1/3 …比较级 … than
Comparative and superlative
①???? He is 3 years older than I.
②???? He is 1 year junior.
③???? The number is not the same.
④???? Li Ping didn’t learn English as well.
⑤???? His English is next to none.
⑥???? I could never have heard a better voice.
注意: 英语中no more than, more than
在语境中的含义,请理解下面句子:
He is less hurt than frightened.
A whale is no more a fish than a horse is.
That is more than I can well.
2.?????? The first edition was published in 1955 and has been a best-seller ever since.
ever since 从……之后一直, 从……以来都
I’ve known her ever since she was a baby.
打从他出娘胎我就认识她.
注意: ever + 最高级连用的句型, 表示 “至今”.
The lowest temperature ever recorded.
至今纪录的最低温度.
拓展: 与ever 相关的常见表达
①???? as … as ever 照旧,依旧,依然
Although she is now very old, she plays the piano as beautifully as ever.
她虽然年事已高, 但钢琴仍然弹得很好.
②???? as ever (副) 仍旧,照旧, 依旧
③???? ever so (副) (英语口语) 非常 =very
It’s ever so hot.
天气非常热.
④???? ever such …(英语口语) 非常 =very
He is ever such a naughty boy.
他是个非常调皮的孩子.
3. Instead, the editors of the book set down the records and keep track of them in other ways.
set down= put down = write down
写下,记下, 纪录,登记
I set down everything that happened then.
我记录下了那时发生的每一件事.
4.?????? Part of the reason for our interest is probably
the same curiosity that led sir Hugh to write The
Guinness Book of World Records in the first places
the same修饰的先行词有关系代词引导的定语从句时,
关系代词一般用as, 但表示 “同一个/件”时, 可以用
that
I want the same pen as you have.
(一样的)
I want the same pen that you have.
(我要的即使你的那一只)
5.??Whether we are out to set a new record, ourselves or simply enjoy reading about champions
⑴Whether we are out … or simply enjoy reading
champions, 是一个由Whether … or (not) 引导的让步
状语从句.
I’m going whether it is raining or not.
不论下不下雨, 我都要去.
I’ll go, whether you come with me or stay at home.
你不论跟我来还是留在家里,我都要走.
⑵make for 在这里表示”有助于,促进”
Culture exchange makes for better understanding.
文化交流促进相互了解.
拓展: 这个词组还有 “向……方向进行”, “袭击,攻击”
等意思
The audience made for the exits when the alarm
sounded.
警铃响的时候,观众奔向门口.
6.?????? Afterwards, if all goes well, a Guinness official
will come to inspect your attempt.
⑴ afterwards= afterward 以后,其后,后来 做为辅词,
在句中常作状语
She was very well before lunch; but felt sick
afterwards.
午饭前他还很好,但后来就觉得不舒服了.
注意: afterwards 不表示 from now on “今后” 的意思
⑵ 多义词go +副词表示”事情进行,进展”
How things go at the meeting?
今天的会议进行地怎样?
I passed the written examination but the interview
went badly.
我通过笔试,但面试却很糟.
7.?????? July 13, 2001 saw a very bright night in Beijing that will never fade in history.
这是一个非人称主语的句子结构.that 引导的定语从
句在句子中修饰宾语night, 而整个句子的主语又是时
间,这应属于修饰范畴.
Dusk heard the boy cry in the street.
黄昏的时候,这个小孩在街上哭.
7.?????? Lin Yong and about a dozen of his friends grab their wheels and head down to the park to hang then.
head在这里用作动词, 表示”朝……(方向) 移动
head home
往家的方向走
We headed the boat out to sea.
我们将船驶向外海.
2.?????? ?
8. ????? conclude
⑴ vt.& vi 结束,完结;使终止,
He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.
他说了一些有趣的话结束他的演讲.
The book concluded with a happy ending.
这本书以大团圆做为结束.
⑵ vt. 下结论, 称…… (不能用进行时)
conclude + that-clause
The police concluded that he was the criminal of the murder.
警察认定他是这件凶杀案件的罪犯.
⑶ vt. (与……)缔结条约
conclude a peace treaty 缔结和平条约
拓展: To be concluded 下期完结(用于杂志的连载文章)
conclusion [C] 结论, 决定
arrive at/ come to / come to / draw / reach a conclusion 获得结论
a hasty / rash conclusion 草率的结论
a rational / reasonable conclusion 合理的结论
[U] 结束,结尾
come to a conclusion 结束
bring …to a conclusion 使……结束9. inspect
⑴ vt. 详细调查,检查, 审查; 视察
You should inspect the car well before you buy it.
在买车之前你应该详细检查一番.
The Minister of Education inspected our school.
教育部长视察我们的学校.
⑵拓展: inspection [C] 调查;检查;视察
carry out / conduct an inspection 调查
a close /thorough inspection 彻底调查
a cursory/ perfunctory inspection 马虎调查
undergo a medical inspection 接受健康检查
on close inspection
10. confirm
⑴vt. 查证……的真假,证实……,确定……; 确认(约
定);批准(条约)
He confirmed the rumor.
The experiment confirmed his theory.
⑵ confirm + that /wh- 从句 确定
The President confirmed (that) he would visit France
the following month.
⑶vt. 坚定(决心,意见等);使(人)有信心
Their advice confirmed my decision.
8. ????? conclude
⑴ vt.& vi 结束,完结;使终止,
He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.
他说了一些有趣的话结束他的演讲.
The book concluded with a happy ending.
这本书以大团圆做为结束.
⑵ vt. 下结论, 称…… (不能用进行时)
conclude + that-clause
The police concluded that he was the criminal of the murder.
警察认定他是这件凶杀案件的罪犯.
8. ????? conclude
⑴ vt.& vi 结束,完结;使终止,
He concluded his speech with some amusing remarks.
他说了一些有趣的话结束他的演讲.
The book concluded with a happy ending.
这本书以大团圆做为结束.
⑵ vt. 下结论, 称…… (不能用进行时)
conclude + that-clause
The police concluded that he was the criminal of the murder.
警察认定他是这件凶杀案件的罪犯.