课件59张PPT。Book I Units 9-10高考第一轮复习时光如逝水,岁月不等人。
Time and tide wait for no man . 1. agreement n. She nodded her head on agreement.
in agreement with
sign an agreement
arrive at/ come to/ reach an agreement
agree vi.
agree (not) to do sth
agree on sth doing sth
agree to sth
agree with sb sth ___ in同意; 与…一致签定协议达成协议 同意做(不做)某事
就(做)某事一致同意
同意计划,安排, 建议等
同意观点, 看法等
天气, 食物适合某人; 与…一致We all _________ your proposal.
I quite _________ you.
It is reported that the meeting between two countries have broken down, because they didn’t _______ the appointment.
I don’t ________ what you have said.
His words don’t _________ his action.
agreed to agree with agree on agree with agree with
1).依靠, 信赖;
2).由……决定, 取决于;
3). That depends / It (all) depends. 那得看情况定. rely on / trust / believeWhether we’ll go out tomorrow depends on
weather.
You couldn’t depend on him to help you, because he himself could not finish his work.2. depend (on / upon )3. throughout throughout prep.
throughout the year
throughout the world all through the year
all over the worldThe engine of the ship was out of order and the bad weather _______ the helplessness of the crew at sea.
A. added to B. resulted from
C. turned out D. made up add… to…
add to
add up to
add up
add fuel to the flame 把… 加到…上
增加; 增添
加起来; 总计
加起来
火上加油; 使…更糟The president thought highly of the development of this area, _______ that he enjoyed the visit here.
If you _____ 3 _____ 4, you get 7.
The money she spent in the supermarket today _________ 2,000 yuan.
4. ______ the figure ____, and you’ll get the right number of the students in our school.adding add to added up toAdd up5. latestI need your report on my desk by Friday at the _____. A. late B. later C. latest D. lately
latest late
lately later
My flight was an hour ________.
They finished their lessons at four and a little while ______ they went out for a walk.
They haven’t written to each other ___________.
I want to know the ______ news about the accident.
At first things went well, but ________ we ran into
trouble. late later lately/ recently latest later on6. remindTravelers _____ that they should bring their ID cards with them.
A. have reminded B. are reminded
C. were reminding D. had been reminded
请提醒我去寄这些信.
Please remind me to post the letters.
remind sb. of sth.
remind sb. to do sth.
remind sb. that …
remind sb. of sb. sth.
remind sb that…7. appointment n.Would it be possible to make an early _____ to have my hair cut tomorrow?
A. appointment B. arrangement
C. employment D. engagement
make fix an appointment
keep break an appointment
appoint vt.
disappointed adj.
disappointment n.
Exercise:
1). I ___________ what he said.
2). After a further discussion, both sides
_________ the date for the next meeting.
3).They didn’t ________ each other on that point.
4). A verb should _________ its subject in
number and person.
5). At last the teacher _________ give him
another chance.
6). Do you __________ the arrangement?
7). They all _________ the matter.
8). His words don’t __________ his action .agreeagreed withagreed onagree withagree withagreed toagree toagree onagree withagree on, agree with, agree to
在某一点上达成一致的协议
同意某人
同意某人所说的话
与……一致
(食物,气候等)适合某人
同意某人的计划安排建议等
同意做某事
agree that…
agreedisagreeagreement in agreement with
同意agree onagree with sb. agree with what sb. sayagree withsth. agree with sb.
agree to the plan
agree to do sth.1. ---Don’t you think it would be much more convenient to have our own car?
---________, but we don’t have enough money.
A. I couldn’t agree more. B. I’m afraid not.
C. I believe not. D. I don’t think so . 2. The famous player is _____ to go to
another club after paying the large sum
of money .
A. suggested B. hoped C. agreed D. allowed补充的考点:8. dareShe knows the truth, but she ______ say it out
A. dare not to B. dares not to
C. doesn’t dare D. dares to
她不敢在晚上出去.
She dare not walk at night.
She doesn’t dare (to) walk at night.
他不敢邀请她跟他跳舞.
He dared ask her to dance with him.
He didn’t dare (to) ask her to dance with him. vt. “敢,敢于”
Do you ________ compete against me ?
Dare you compete against me ?
2. I ___________ (不敢) compete against you .
I didn’t dare (to) compete… .
3. When she was young, no one _______ compete against her .
I dare say 我猜/我敢说 daredare todared not todared 1. stay in touch (with)
=keep in touch (with) (与…)保持联系
2. get in touch with sb.与某人取得联系
3. lose touch with sb.与某人失去联系
4. be in touch with sb.与某人有联系
5. be out of touch with sb.与某人没有联系9. touch He is unfit for the job, which _______ patience and creativeness.
call at B. calls on C. calls up D. calls for
call for call at
call on (upon) call up call off
We ________ his house, but there was nobody in.
I now _______ the chairman to address the meeting.
He _____ me ____ to tell me the good news.
The problem ______ careful thought.
The government _______ us to go to the west.
Because of the bad weather, the picnic was _______.10. call… called at call on called up calls for calls oncalled off11.take overWho do you think will _____ now that the governor has been dismissed?
take over B. take off C. take in D. take on
take over
take apart
take down
take sb. in take sth. in
take off
take on
take up
take to sb. sth.接收, 接管; 控制
把(钟表等)拆开; 拆散
写下,记下; 取下,拿下
欺骗某人 吸收; 摄取
起飞; 成功; 畅销; 脱下; 匆忙离去
呈现
占据(空间, 时间等); 开始从事
对某人某事产生好感Sales of home computers _________ in recent years.
Our English teacher suggests that we _________ something in the class in order to get well-prepared for the coming examination.
She ______ me _____ completely with her story.
Her eyes _______ a hurt expression.
Let’s ____ the radio _____ and see what’s wrong with it.
Her time is fully _______ with writing.
She _______ a job as a teacher after she graduated from Zheng Jiang Normal University.
When she fell ill her daughter ________ the business from her.
Tom _______ her the moment he met her.have taken off take down took in took on take apart taken up took up took over took to深吸一口气
坐下
对…有(发生兴趣)
照顾; 照料
别紧张; 不要紧
做记录; 记笔记
发生
代替
采取行动; 采取措施
就职
生效 take a deep breath
take a seat
take have (an) interest in
take care of
take it easy
take notes
take place
take the place of take one’s place
take action take measures
take office
take effect“take” expressions12.“over” expressions 接管
移交
仔细考虑
读一遍
仔细检查,复习
打翻,撞倒
推倒
克服,恢复
轧过 take over
hand over
think over
read over
go over
knock over
push over
get over
run over “over” expressions1. The thief was ___________ to the police.
2. Our chairman has left, so Peter will _________ (his job).
3. The trees were _____________ by the storm.
4. She cannot __________ the death of her husband.
5. After class you should __________ what you have learnt in class. handed over take over pushed over get over go over13.break
downbreak into
break down
break up
break out
break in
break (up)with sb.
break off
break through
break away from 破门而入
发生故障;化学分解;崩溃,失败;身体垮掉
驱散;物理上的分解;撞碎
(战争,火灾,疾病等)突然爆发
闯进; 打断
与某人断绝关系
折断;断绝; 突然中断
突破;挤过;克服
脱离,逃脱 break into, break down, break out, break up,
break through, break in, break with sb,
break away from, break off.Our car _____________ on the motorway.
The prisoner _________________ his guards.
Thieves ___________ our house while we were
away on holiday.
4. Please don’t _________ on our conversation.
5. They __________ their engagement.( discussion)
6. We are ______________ the difficulties to gain
more success.
7. Police were called to ___________ the meeting.
8. The Anti-Japanese war ___________ in 1937.
9. Tom was sad because his girl friend ___________
him just now. broke down broke away from broke into break in broke off breaking through break up broke out broke away
from broke with him, broke up with14.wonder(vt.) 想知道;想弄明白;wonder about
感到诧异; 惊讶 wonder at
我对你没被杀死的事实感到惊讶
I wondered at the fact that you weren’t killed.
我想知道她是谁.
I wonder who she is.
(n.) (u.)惊讶;惊奇;(c.)奇迹;奇观;
No wonder
= It’s no/ little/ small wonder (that)…
难怪……
The Great Wall is one of the seven wonders of the world.15.defeat vt. It wasn’t easy to ______ the match.
beat B. get C. defeat D. win
defeat & beat & win
defeat vt. 可指战斗;竞争;辩论中击败对手,后接sb.
代表队, 国家等.
beat vt. 比赛,竞争中击败对手, 后接sb. 代表队, 国家等.
win vt. 用来指战争中或比赛中 “打胜, 打赢”+sth., 不接人. 后常接 (war, battle, game, match, competition, prize, victory…)You ___________ me in the race, but I’ll _________ you at tennis.
After a year of war it was ________.
Which side ______ the football match?
警察最终成功地破解了这个疑案.
Police have finally ______ ____ solving the mystery.
良好的教育有助于将来取得成功.
A good education will help you ______ _____ life.
你劝说他改变注意, 他听了吗?
Were you _______ ____ persuading him to change his mind?
他的新书获得巨大成功.
His new book was _____ ______ ______. beat defeated beat defeat defeated won succeeded in succeed in successful in a great success 16.success n.succeed in sth. doing sth.= manage to do
+ sb. 继承; 继任
+ to + n. 继承(地位; 财产)
be successful in sth. doing sth.
success n (c.) 成功的人或事
(u.) 成功; 成名
make a success of 把…做成功;
顺利完成Who succeeded Churchill?
When the King died, his eldest son succeeded to the throne.17.in dangerWhen one is walking in a forest, his life is often ______, as many animals living there are _______.
dangerous; in danger B. in danger; in danger
C. dangerous; dangerous D. in danger; dangerous
dangerous
in danger
out of danger
a danger to sb. sth.
endanger die out
die away
die down
die of
die from死光; (风俗,习惯等)逐渐消失; 不再流行
(声音, 光线, 风等)渐弱; 平息
(火,光线, 兴奋,暴风雨等)渐弱; 渐息
指死于疾病,饥饿, 寒冷, 年老, 悲伤等情感因素
死于外伤,(刀, 枪伤), 虚弱, 劳累, 饮食过度等18.die 词组The wind sound step music has _________.
She _______ old age.
He ________ a wound.
Elephants would _______ soon if men were
allowed to shoot as many as they wish. died away died of died from die out19.leadlead:v. 带路;领路;引领;通向;通往;
处于首位;处于领先地位;领导。
n. 领先地位;领先的距离;铅。
lead to 导致;造成(后果); 通向
lead sb. to sth.使得出(观点)
lead sb. to do sth.
lead / live a _______ life
lead the way
lead sb. by the nose
All roads lead to Rome . dog’s带路牵着某人的鼻子走;
完全控制某人lead –led-led leaderleading: chief 20.measuremeasure n. 尺寸; 措施
采取措施
按某人的尺寸制作
无法估量; 极度
measure vt. 测量; 衡量
我量了这张桌子。
be measured in 以…为计算 take measures to do sth.
make … to one’s measure
beyond measureI measured the desk.= I took the measure of the desk.21.adaptThe new comers found it impossible to _____ themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country.
suit B. adapt C. regulate D. relate
adapt oneself to sth. doing sth.
adapt to sth. doing sth.
adapt sth. for sth.
adapt sth. for sth. from sth.
我们的眼睛慢慢地适应了黑暗.
Our eyes slowly adapted to the dark.
This novel has _____________ for radio ____ the Russian original. 使自己适应或习惯…
适应(新环境等)
修改某事
根据…改编成为… been adapted from他来不来对我来说一点关系都没有.
It makes no difference to me whether he will come or not.
make a difference
make some (much, little, no) difference to sb.sth.
A be different from B
tell the difference between A and B.=
tell A from B
A differ from B
我的房子与你的房子有几处不同.
My house ____ ________ from yours ____ several ways.
My house _____ _____ yours _____ several ways.
I can’t tell ______ _______ ______ Tom and his
twin brother.有关系,有影响; 起重要作用A 与 B 不同区别A 与 B
A 不同于 B is different in differs from in the difference between vt. 致力于, 把…专用于…23.devote devote oneself to … devote one’s life to… devote time to … devote money to… devote energy to… sb. be devoted to…2. devoted adj. 热爱的;专心于…的;
忠实的; 全心全意的专心致志于; 献身于…devote 1. 他们把所有的时间都投入到实验室的工作中.
2. 住在我们隔壁的那对新婚夫妇非常喜欢体育运动。
3. 他是一个孝子。
4. 她是一个贤妻良母。They devoted all their hours to working in
their laboratory.2. The newly married couple living next door
to us are devoted to sports.3. He is a devoted son. 4. She is a devoted wife and mother. 24.respond She responded my letter with a phone call.
respond to sb. sth. with by sth.
respond to sb. sth.
respond to sb. sth.
in respond to sth. doing sth
make no response
The disease failed to respond to the drugs.
The car respond well to the controls. to 用…回应某人事
reply to 回答
对某人(物)反应灵敏;
易为某人(物)控制
对…做出反应
没有做出回答in case of 假使;以防; 如果发生……
in case (that) 假使;免得;以防万一
注意:in case (that)引导条件状语从句时,
从句中用一般现在时表示将来。
in this/that case 如果这样(那样)的话
in any case 无论如何;不管怎样
in no case(=never) 绝不
注意:in no case放在句首时, 句子部分倒装
eg. In no case will we use nuclear weapons
first. =We will in no case use nuclear 25.case
短语 1. -- I’m busy on Tuesday.
-- Oh, well, ______________ we’ll have to meet another day.
2. I didn’t say anything about it at the meeting and _____________ it’s too late now.
3. __________ fire, break this glass.
4. I think I’ll take an umbrella _______ it rains.
5. ________ will we give up trying. We still have the chance to win the game if we spare no efforts.in that/ this case; in any case; in no case; in case; in case of in that this case in any caseIn case of in caseIn no case25.amount n. A large amount of money are spent on tobacco every year.___ is 许多; + 可数 many; a few;
a good great many;
a good many of;
a number of;
many a许多; + 不可数much; a little
a (large) amount of
a great deal of可数 不可数 a lot of lots of; plenty of;
some; a large quantity of重点句型1.她说她的手机帮她做任何她想做的事,并同时
与父母和朋友随时保持联系。She says that her cellphone helps her
do ________ she wants to do and still
_________________ her parents and
friends .stay in touch withwhatever2. The answer seems to be ____ we have
a need to stay in touch with friends and
family _________ we are or what we are
doing .
3. ____________ (势必;结果必然是)we must
do something about pollution .thatwhereverIt follows that no matter引导状语句:
no matter who, what, where, when, how
=whatever, whoever等可以引导名词性从句,
而no matter what, no matter who等不可
Eg. No matter what you say, I won’t believe you.
=Whatever you say, I won’t believe you.
你可以做任何你喜欢的事情.
You can do whatever you like.
_________ you go, ________ you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you.I’ll give you whatever I have .
I’ll give you no matter what I have .Χ√Whereverwhatever _______ be sent to work there?
Who do you suggest
B. Who do you suggest that should
C. Do you suggest who should
D. Do you suggest whom should
2. Where do you believe ________? We can’t find him anywhere.
has he gone B. he has gone
C. has he been D. he has been to疑问词+(do you think) +宾语从句的其他成分
do you believe, imagine, suggest, say, guess, suppose…
你认为他发生了什么事了吗?
What do you think has happened to him?
你猜会议将在什么时候举行?
When do you guess the meeting will be held?“free” expressions1. Everyone _______________ express himself.
每个人都可以畅所欲言。
2. The atmosphere in the office is quite______ .
办公室的气氛很轻松。
3. The old lady is never ____________ pain.
那位老太太从未摆脱过病痛。
4. Delivery is __ if goods are paid for in advance.
如欲付货款就可免费送货。
5. At last he ___________ debt. 他终于还清了债务。
6. I need to go out. Can you_______ for an hour?
我需要出去一下,你能让我离开一小时吗? is free tofree and easyfree of / fromfree / free of chargefreed himself from debtsfree me重点短语的区别Expressions
in Units 9-10过着忙碌的生活
把…添加到…
提醒某人某事
保持联系
提出;想出
出故障
靠武力;强行
要求;需要
以防;万一
接管;接受live life on the go
add… to…
remind sb. about / of…
stay in touch with
come up with
break down
by force
call for
in case (of)
take over
11. 解决问题的方法
12. 轮流做
13. 灭绝
14. 采取措施
15. 适应
16. 有关系;有影响
17. 投身于;致力于
18.扔掉
19. 在野外
20. 玩得开心
21.不再;再也不11. solutions to the problem
12. take turns
13. die out
14. take measures
15. adapt to
16. make a difference
17. devote… to doing
18. throw away
19. in the wild
20. have fun
21. no longer Make up a short story with at least five of the following phrases: remind sb about/of sth
take turns to do
devote sth to doing
have fun
live a better life
die out
at present
no longer 一般是对一句话作一些附加的解释。如果去掉插入语,对句子结构并无影响。插入语可用于陈述句, 或疑问句(要用陈述语气,且疑问词应放在插入语的前面),其位置可在句中或句末。常见的插入语有:I hope, I think, I wonder, do you believe, I guess, I suppose, you see, don’t you think, don’t you know, I tell you, what’s more等。 插入语How much money he spent in traveling abroad?
他说他在国外旅行花了多少钱?
That will be a good beginning,
希望这是一个良好的开端。
The report, , was both interesting and instructive.
我觉得这个报告既有意思又有教育意义。
Where did she suggest we ?
她建议我们去哪儿购物?
高考题链接:
did he sayI hope.I think(should) go shopping
1. He made another wonderful discovery , _______ of great importance to science.(1998上海高考)A. which I think is B. which I think it is
C. which I think it D. I think which is
2. Maggie has been fortunate to find a job she loves and, _______ , she gets well paid for it.(2005浙江高考)A. sooner or later B. what’s more
C. as a result D. more or less
3. Mum is coming. What present ______ for your birthday? (2005福建高考)A. you expect she has got B. you expect has she got C. do you expect she has got D. do you expect has she got ABCTo love animals is to love ourselves
非谓语动词在由并列连词and, but, as well as, rather than, instead of 等或从属连词than ,as 等或动词mean, be 动词等连接时,须在形式上保持对等性,及前后形式一致。
To see is to believe.
Said is easier than done.
Friendship is like money, easier made than _______(keep). kept
Grammar
1. 现在进行时的被动时态
2. 直接引语和间接引语 Translation 1.当今,我们在享受移动人生,可以随意地使用
移动电话.
2.你能不能说出添加到电话中的新功能?
3.别忘了提醒他有关约会的事.
4.由于受几个迟到学生的打搅,老师无法象往常
那样正常授课.Nowadays we are enjoying the life on the go,using cellphones/mobile phones freely.Can you name the new fun_ction added to the phone ? Don’t forget to remind him about the appointment.Disturbed by several students coming late, the teacher
couldn’t give the lesson as usual.5. 许多老虎被人杀死。因为这些人想出售虎皮并用虎骨作药材。
Many tigers are killed by people who want to sell their fur and use their bones for medicine.
6. 如果我们想过较好的生活并有光明的未来,我们必须学会避免伤害其他生物。
If we want to live a better life and have a bright future, we must learn to act in ways that do not harm other living things.
7. 如果我们能更多地了解致使生物濒危的原因,就能采取补救措施。
If we know more about what causes endangerment, we may be able to take measures before it is too late.
9.即使做些小事也能使现状大大改观。
Even small things can make a big difference.
10.由于这些宝贵的资源如此重要,生态系统小心地维护着它们。
Because they are so important, ecosystem try to be very careful with these valuable resources.